Household balcony intelligent planting device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a household balcony intelligent planting device and a using method thereof. The household balcony intelligent planting device comprises a supporting frame; the water tank assembly is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame, the water tank assembly is sequentially provided with a first water tank, a second water tank and a third water tank from top to bottom, and the bottom of the third water tank is slidably connected with a water storage tank; the planting part is arranged at the top of the water tank assembly, and the planting part comprises a planting pot used for planting and a solar panel; the device not only has a planting function, but also integrates multiple functions such as ventilation, temperature regulation and dehumidification, air purification and the like, and meets diversified requirements of household balcony planting; when the humidity is high, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet rotates to the position below the fan, and air is liquefied and dehumidified; when the temperature is high, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet also rotates to the position below the fan, and air blown out by the fan is cooled; and through the arrangement of the fan and the filter box, the air purification function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to an intelligent planting device for a home balcony and a method for using the device. Background Art

[0002] Balcony planting is a very practical and enjoyable way to beautify your living environment while allowing family members to enjoy fresh vegetables, herbs, or flowers. Balcony planting usually involves plant selection, soil preparation, container selection, watering, fertilization, lighting, and other aspects. Existing planting methods are mostly carried out in simple planting boxes or planting racks, which require manual watering and maintenance. Manual operation can lead to inconsistent operation, such as excessive or insufficient watering. In addition, existing planting equipment is only used as a container or rack, and cannot be adjusted according to changes in the environment, making it less functional. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a home balcony intelligent planting device and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a smart planting device for a home balcony, comprising:

[0005] Support frame;

[0006] The water tank assembly is placed in the middle of the support frame. The water tank assembly is provided with a No. 1 water tank, a No. 2 water tank and a No. 3 water tank from top to bottom. The bottom of the No. 3 water tank is slidably connected to a water storage tank;

[0007] A planting part, which is placed on top of the water tank assembly and includes a planting pot for planting and a solar panel;

[0008] A ventilation assembly is placed on one side of the first water tank. The ventilation assembly includes a bidirectional linear module placed on one side of the first water tank, which is used to drive the sliding window to open and close according to indoor air quality, temperature, humidity and weather;

[0009] The temperature-control dehumidification component is placed on one side of the No. 1 water tank. The temperature-control dehumidification component includes an air duct and a rotatable and adjustable semiconductor refrigeration plate. The interior of the No. 1 water tank is provided with a second nozzle for cooling the semiconductor refrigeration plate. A fan is installed on the top of the air duct. The fan introduces air into the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate for dehumidification and recycling of water.

[0010] Preferably, the No. 3 water tank and the No. 1 water tank are both fixedly connected to the support frame, the No. 2 water tank is slidably connected to the middle part of the support frame, one end of the No. 2 water tank is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1, the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2, the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the interior of the water tank is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp and a submersible pump 1.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor and a raindrop sensor are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, and an air quality detector is installed on the top of the No. 1 water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the planting part also includes a fixing frame, and the tops of the No. 2 water tank, the No. 3 water tank and the No. 1 water tank are all fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and a nozzle 1 for spraying water on the planting pot is installed on the top of the fixing frame, and the nozzle 1 is connected to the output end of the submersible pump 1. A fan is installed on one side of the support frame, and the output end of the fan and the output end of the submersible pump 1 are connected to the nozzle 2 through an electromagnetic reversing valve. The solar panel is embedded and installed on one side of the fixing frame, and a mounting hole for installing the planting pot is opened in the middle of the fixing frame.

[0013] Preferably, the ventilation assembly includes a driving chamber opened on one side of water tank No. 1, the bidirectional linear module is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving chamber, and driving rods are installed on the two movable slides of the bidirectional linear module, and the middle part of the driving rods is installed with a vacuum suction cup for connecting the sliding window.

[0014] Preferably, the air duct is fixedly connected to one side of water tank No. 1, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air duct corresponding to the position of the fan. The fan corresponds one-to-one to the semiconductor refrigeration plate. The end of the air duct is rotatably connected to a rotating plate. The semiconductor refrigeration plate is embedded in the middle of the rotating plate. The top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sealing gasket that is slidably connected to the air duct. One end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the motor that drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the other end of the support frame is equipped with an electric slip ring that is electrically connected to the semiconductor refrigeration plate.

[0015] Preferably, an isolation box is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a filter tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box, a submersible pump 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter tank, the output end of the submersible pump 2 is connected to the water storage tank through a hose, the bottoms of the No. 2 water tank, the No. 3 water tank and the No. 1 water tank are all connected to the top of the filter plate through a soft water pipe, the interior of the filter tank is slidably connected to an inclined filter plate, an electric push rod 3 is fixed to the interior of the isolation box, and the output end of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the filter plate.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected obliquely to the inner wall of the isolation box and located above the filter plate, a cleaning scraper is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod, a spring is fixed between the cleaning scraper and the end of the fixing rod, and the spring is in a compressed state in its natural state, and electromagnets are fixedly connected to the ends of the cleaning scraper and the fixing rod, and the two electromagnets have the same magnetic poles when energized.

[0017] Preferably, a collecting trough is detachably mounted on one side of the isolation box, a discharge port is provided on the isolation box above the collecting trough, a sealing plate is mounted on the discharge port, and the sealing plate is connected to the cleaning scraper by a metal rod.

[0018] A method for using a smart planting device on a home balcony comprises the following steps:.

[0019] The temperature and humidity sensor, raindrop sensor and air quality detector detect the balcony environment. When the temperature is too high, the humidity is high or the indoor air quality is poor, the bidirectional linear module drives the sliding window to open through the driving rod to ventilate the room, and the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate rotates to the bottom of the fan. The fan blows air to the fins of the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate to dehumidify and cool down. The second nozzle blows air to the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate to dissipate heat, and the fan will; when rainwater seeps in or the temperature is low, the bidirectional linear module drives the sliding window to close through the driving rod;

[0020] The submersible pump sprays the water in the water storage tank into the planting pot through nozzle 1 at a certain time. After flowing in the planting pot, the water enters the filter tank through the hose and is filtered through the filter plate. Under the action of the timer, the electric push rod 3 drives the filter plate to rise from the inside of the filter tank, and the electromagnet is energized to drive the cleaning scraper to move forward along the fixed rod. The cleaning scraper pushes the filter plate surface to clean and pushes the filter plate to one end of the collection tank to block it to prevent impurities from collecting outside the tank.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device is electrically connected to a variety of sensors through a controller, can monitor the balcony environment in real time, and automatically adjust according to environmental changes, such as opening windows for ventilation, cooling and dehumidification, etc., to achieve intelligent management of the planting environment; the device is equipped with solar panels, which generate electricity through solar energy and store it in batteries to provide power for the operation of the device, reducing the use of traditional electricity and complying with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection; the device not only has a planting function, but also integrates multiple functions such as ventilation, temperature control and dehumidification, and air purification, meeting the diverse needs of family balcony planting; the device realizes water recycling through the setting of a water tank component and a water storage tank; the dehumidified water is recycled into the water storage tank, filtered and sterilized After that, it can be used again for planting irrigation, which improves the utilization rate of water resources; the device is equipped with a filter tank and a cleaning scraper, which can automatically clean the filter plate to prevent impurities from clogging, ensuring the cleanliness of the water quality and the normal operation of the device; the device realizes efficient dehumidification and cooling functions through the cooperation of semiconductor refrigeration plates and fans; when the humidity is high, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate rotates to the bottom of the fan to liquefy and dehumidify the air; when the temperature is high, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate also rotates to the bottom of the fan to cool the wind blown out by the fan; the device realizes the air purification function through the setting of the fan and filter box; when the indoor air quality is poor, the fan draws the air into the filter box for filtration and then discharges it, thereby improving the indoor air quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the No. 1 water tank of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the electric push rod 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting tank of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning scraper of the present invention during cleaning;

[0031] Figure 10 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning blade of the present invention.

[0033] Figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Air duct; 3. Water tank No. 2; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Water tank No. 3; 6. Water tank No. 1; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Solar panel; 9. Drive chamber; 10. Bidirectional linear module; 11. Drive rod; 12. Vacuum suction cup; 13. Planting pot; 14. Nozzle No. 1; 15. Fan; 16. Air outlet; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Arc sealing gasket; 19. Semiconductor cooling plate; 20. Collection tank; 21. Electric linear actuator 1; 22. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 23. Electric linear actuator 2; 24. Submersible pump 1; 25. Motor; 26. Nozzle 2; 27. Temperature and humidity sensor; 28. Raindrop sensor; 29. Air quality detector; 30. Filter tank; 31. Filter plate; 32. Submersible pump 2; 33. Electric linear actuator 3; 34. Electromagnet; 35. Spring; 36. Cleaning scraper; 37. Sealing plate; 38. Fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a smart planting device for a home balcony, comprising: a support frame 1; a water tank assembly is placed in the middle of the support frame 1, and the water tank assembly is provided with a No. 1 water tank 6, a No. 2 water tank 3 and a No. 3 water tank 5 in order from top to bottom, and the bottom of the No. 3 water tank 5 is slidably connected to a water storage tank 4, and the water storage tank 4 is connected to the guide rail support frame 1; a planting part is placed on the top of the water tank assembly, and the planting part includes a planting pot 13 for planting and a solar panel 8, a battery is installed on one side of the support frame 1, and the solar panel 8 is connected to the battery through an inverter; a ventilation component is placed On one side of water tank No. 1 6, the ventilation component includes a bidirectional linear module 10 placed on one side of water tank No. 1 6, which is used to drive the sliding window to open and close according to the indoor air quality, temperature, humidity and weather; the temperature control and dehumidification component is placed on one side of water tank No. 1 6, and the temperature control and dehumidification component includes an air duct 2 and a rotatable and adjustable semiconductor refrigeration plate 19. The interior of water tank No. 1 is provided with a nozzle 2 26 for cooling the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19. A fan 15 is installed on the top of the air duct 2. The fan 15 introduces air into the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 for dehumidification and recycling of water.

[0036] It should be noted that in this embodiment, a controller and a timer are installed on one side of the support frame 1. The controller is electrically connected to each sensor. The solar panel 8 generates electricity through the sun and converts and stores it through an inverter. The timer transmits a signal to the controller at a fixed time. The controller controls the corresponding submersible pump to glue the planting part. When the detection signal of each sensor is received, the controller controls the bidirectional linear module 10 to drive the driving rod 11 to drive the sliding window, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the balcony window. When the temperature is high, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 rotates to align with the fan 15, so that the wind blown out by the fan 15 is cooled. When the humidity is too high, the fins of the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 liquefy and dehumidify the air. At this time, the No. 2 water tank 3 slides to the bottom of the air duct 2 to recycle the dehumidified water. At the same time, the second nozzle 26 cools the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19.

[0037] In one embodiment, water tank No. 3 5 and water tank No. 1 6 are both fixedly connected to the support frame 1, water tank No. 2 3 is slidably connected to the middle part of the support frame 1, one end of water tank No. 2 3 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1 21, the output end of the electric push rod 1 21 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2 23, the output end of the electric push rod 2 23 is fixedly connected to the water tank 4, and the interior of the water tank 4 is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 22 and a submersible pump 1 24.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the humidity is high and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 is working, the electric push rod 21 drives the No. 2 water tank 3 to move forward, so that the No. 2 water tank 3 is located below the air duct 2, so that the dehumidified water falls into the No. 2 water tank 3 and then enters the water storage tank 4. The top of the water storage tank 4 is slidingly connected to the No. 3 water tank 5, and a sealing ring gasket is installed on the top of the water storage tank 4, so that the No. 3 water tank 5 can seal the water storage tank 4 to reduce its water evaporation, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 22 sterilizes the recovered water.

[0039] In one embodiment, a temperature and humidity sensor 27 and a raindrop sensor 28 are fixed to the outside of the support frame 1, and an air quality detector 29 is installed on the top of the No. 1 water tank 6. The air quality detector 29 is a Mijia air quality monitor.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the temperature and humidity sensor 27 is used to detect the temperature and humidity of the balcony, so that the controller can cool down the surrounding area or open the windows. The raindrop sensor 28 detects whether rainwater has entered. When the raindrop sensor 28 detects the rain signal on the corresponding side, it means that it is raining outside and the balcony sliding window is not closed. At this time, the controller can close the window through the two-way linear module 10 to prevent rainwater from entering the balcony. The air quality detector 29 is used to detect indoor air quality and monitor a variety of air pollutants, including PM2.5, PM10, carbon dioxide (CO2), formaldehyde (HCHO), VOC, temperature and humidity, etc. When the indoor air quality is poor, the controller controls the two-way linear module 10 to open the balcony sliding window to ventilate the room.

[0041] In one embodiment, the planting part also includes a fixing frame 7, and the tops of the No. 2 water tank 3, the No. 3 water tank 5 and the No. 1 water tank 6 are all fixedly connected to the fixing frame 7. A nozzle 14 for spraying water on the planting pot 13 is installed on the top of the fixing frame 7. The nozzle 14 is connected to the output end of the submersible pump 24. A fan is installed on one side of the support frame 1. The output end of the fan and the output end of the submersible pump 1 are connected to the nozzle 2 26 through an electromagnetic reversing valve. The solar panel 8 is embedded and installed on one side of the fixing frame 7, and a mounting hole for mounting the planting pot 13 is opened in the middle of the fixing frame 7.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the fan is a centrifugal fan, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a filter box, an air filter is installed inside the filter box, and the air outlet end of the filter box is connected to the nozzle 2 26 through an air duct. When the air quality detector 29 detects that the indoor air quality is poor, the fan can draw air into the filter box for filtration and then discharge it through the nozzle 2 26 to purify the air. When the indoor humidity is high, the bidirectional linear module 10 opens the balcony sliding window, and the fan 15 blows air to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 for liquefaction and dehumidification. The fan blows air to the nozzle 2 26 to dissipate the heat at the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19. The heat dissipation can accelerate the evaporation of the surrounding air and reduce the surrounding humidity. When the humidity is low and the temperature is high, the controller controls the fan 15 and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 to cooperate to cool the passing wind. At the same time, under the action of the electromagnetic reversing valve, the submersible pump 1 24 draws the water in the water tank 4 through the nozzle 2 26 to the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19, and cools the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 by water spraying and evaporation. The water mist can follow the air flow to cool the surrounding area.

[0043] In one embodiment, the ventilation assembly includes a driving cavity 9 opened on one side of the No. 1 water tank 6, a bidirectional linear module 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving cavity 9, and a driving rod 11 is installed on the two movable slides of the bidirectional linear module 10. A vacuum suction cup 12 for connecting the sliding window is installed in the middle of the driving rod 11.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the vacuum suction cup 12 is adsorbed and fixed on the sliding window, the bidirectional linear module 10 includes a motor and a bidirectional lead screw fixed to its end, the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidingly connected to the drive chamber 9, and the drive rod 11 is fixed to the slider. Under the cooperation of the travel switch, the controller controls the sliding window to open to both sides at the same time or close to the middle at the same time through the bidirectional linear module 10.

[0045] In one embodiment, the air duct 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the No. 1 water tank 6, and an air outlet 16 is opened at the bottom of the air duct 2 corresponding to the position of the fan 15. The fan 15 corresponds one-to-one with the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19. The end of the air duct 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 17. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 is embedded in the middle of the rotating plate 17. The top of the rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sealing gasket 18 that is slidingly connected to the air duct 2. One end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 25 that drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate, and the other end of the support frame 1 is installed with an electric slip ring that is electrically connected to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the output end of the motor 25 drives the rotating plate 17 to rotate through the reducer, so that the hot and cold end positions of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 can be adjusted and switched. The arc-shaped sealing gasket 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air duct 2 to separate the temperatures on both sides. During dehumidification and cooling, the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 rotates to the bottom of the fan 15. When hot air needs to be blown to the balcony, the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 is rotated to the bottom of the fan 15.

[0047] In one embodiment, an isolation box is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1, a filter tank 30 is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box, a submersible pump 2 32 is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter tank 30, the output end of the submersible pump 2 32 is connected to the water storage tank 4 through a hose, the bottoms of the No. 2 water tank 3, the No. 3 water tank 5 and the No. 1 water tank 6 are all connected to the top of the filter plate 31 through a soft water pipe, the interior of the filter tank 30 is slidably connected to the inclined filter plate 31, the interior of the isolation box is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 33, the output end of the electric push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 31, and the inner wall of the isolation box is located A fixing rod 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 31 at an angle, and a cleaning scraper 36 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod 38. A spring 35 is fixed between the cleaning scraper 36 and the end of the fixing rod 38. The spring 35 is in a compressed state in its natural state. The ends of the cleaning scraper 36 and the fixing rod 38 are both fixed with electromagnets 34. The two electromagnets 34 have the same magnetic poles when energized. A collecting trough 20 is detachably installed on one side of the isolation box. The isolation box is located above the collecting trough 20 and is provided with a discharge port. A sealing plate 37 is installed at the discharge port. The sealing plate 37 and the cleaning scraper 36 are connected by a metal rod.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the water from the No. 2 water tank 3, the No. 3 water tank 5 and the No. 1 water tank 6 flows from the top to the inside of the filter tank 30 through the water pipe at the bottom, and the filter plate 31 filters the passing water. When the filter plate 31 needs to be cleaned, the controller controls the electric push rod 33 to lift the filter plate 31 from the inside of the filter tank 30 through the corresponding control button, so that the top of the filter plate 31 is located below the cleaning scraper 36. Because the fixing rod 38 is parallel to the filter plate 31, the two electromagnets 34 are energized at the same time. Under the action of the repulsive force, the cleaning scraper 36 slides forward along the fixing rod 38, and the raindrop sensor 28 is turned on. The metal rod pushes the sealing plate 37 forward, the sealing plate 37 is separated from the discharge port, and the cleaning scraper 36 stretches the spring 35. The cleaning scraper 36 pushes the impurities on the top of the filter plate 31 while sliding, so that it moves forward along the filter plate 31 through the discharge port to the collection tank 20. During this period, the sealing plate 37 blocks the front. When the cleaning scraper 36 stops at the end of the fixed rod 38, the cleaning scraper 36 cooperates with one end of the top of the collection tank 20 to prevent impurities from being pushed to the outside of the collection tank 20. After the electromagnet 34 is powered off, the motor 25 pulls the cleaning scraper 36 and the sealing plate 37 to reset.

[0049] A method for using a smart planting device on a home balcony, comprising:

[0050] The temperature and humidity sensor 27, the raindrop sensor 28 and the air quality detector 29 detect the balcony environment. When the temperature is too high, the humidity is high or the indoor air quality is poor, the bidirectional linear module 10 drives the sliding window to open through the driving rod 11 to ventilate the room, and the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 rotates to the bottom of the fan 15. The fan 15 blows air onto the fins of the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 to dehumidify and cool down. The nozzle 26 blows air to the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 19 to dissipate heat, and the fan 15 will; when rainwater seeps in or the temperature is low, the bidirectional linear module 10 drives the sliding window to close through the driving rod 11;

[0051] The submersible pump 24 regularly sprays the water inside the water storage tank 4 into the planting basin 13 through the nozzle 14. After flowing in the planting basin 13, the water enters the filter tank 30 through the hose and is filtered through the filter plate 31. Under the action of the timer, the electric push rod 33 drives the filter plate 31 to rise from the inside of the filter tank 30, and the electromagnet 34 is energized to drive the cleaning scraper 36 to move forward along the fixed rod 38. The cleaning scraper 36 pushes the surface of the filter plate 31 to clean it while pushing the filter plate 31 to move to one end of the collection tank 20 to block it, preventing impurities from collecting outside the tank 20.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0054] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0055] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart planting device for a home balcony, characterized by: include: Support frame (1); A water tank assembly is placed in the middle of the support frame (1), and the water tank assembly is provided with a No. 1 water tank (6), a No. 2 water tank (3), and a No. 3 water tank (5) in order from top to bottom, and the bottom of the No. 3 water tank (5) is slidably connected to a water storage tank (4); A planting part, which is placed on the top of the water tank assembly and includes a planting pot (13) for planting and a solar panel (8); A ventilation component is placed on one side of the first water tank (6), and the ventilation component includes a bidirectional linear module (10) placed on one side of the first water tank (6) and is used to drive the sliding window to open and close according to indoor air quality, temperature, humidity and weather; A temperature-controlled dehumidification component is placed on one side of the first water tank (6). The temperature-controlled dehumidification component includes an air duct (2) and a rotatably adjustable semiconductor refrigeration plate (19). The interior of the first water tank (6) is provided with a second nozzle (26) for cooling the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19). A fan (15) is installed on the top of the air duct (2). The fan (15) introduces air into the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) for dehumidification and recycling of water.

2. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third water tank (5) and the first water tank (6) are both fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the second water tank (3) is slidably connected to the middle part of the support frame (1), one end of the second water tank (3) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (21), the output end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (23), the output end of the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (4), and the interior of the water storage tank (4) is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (22) and a submersible pump (24).

3. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (27) and a raindrop sensor (28) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame (1), and an air quality detector (29) is installed on the top of the first water tank (6).

4. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 3, characterized in that: The planting part also includes a fixing frame (7), the tops of the No. 2 water tank (3), the No. 3 water tank (5) and the No. 1 water tank (6) are all fixedly connected to the fixing frame (7), the top of the fixing frame (7) is equipped with a nozzle (14) for spraying water on the planting pot (13), the nozzle (14) is connected to the output end of the submersible pump (24), a fan is installed on one side of the support frame (1), the output end of the fan and the output end of the submersible pump (24) are connected to the nozzle (26) through an electromagnetic reversing valve, the solar panel (8) is embedded and installed on one side of the fixing frame (7), and a mounting hole for mounting the planting pot (13) is provided in the middle of the fixing frame (7).

5. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a driving chamber (9) opened on one side of the first water tank (6), the bidirectional linear module (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving chamber (9), and the two movable slides of the bidirectional linear module (10) are both equipped with driving rods (11), and the middle of the driving rods (11) is equipped with a vacuum suction cup (12) for connecting to the sliding window.

6. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air duct (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the No. 1 water tank (6); an air outlet (16) is provided at the bottom of the air duct (2) at a position corresponding to the fan (15); the fan (15) corresponds to the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) one by one; the end of the air duct (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (17); the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) is embedded in the middle of the rotating plate (17); the top of the rotating plate (17) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped sealing gasket (18) that is slidably connected to the air duct (2); one end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (25) that drives the rotating plate (17) to rotate; the other end of the support frame (1) is installed with an electric slip ring that is electrically connected to the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19).

7. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 6, characterized in that: An isolation box is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1), a filter tank (30) is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box, a submersible pump (32) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter tank (30), the output end of the submersible pump (32) is connected to the water storage tank (4) through a hose, the bottoms of the No. 2 water tank (3), the No. 3 water tank (5) and the No. 1 water tank (6) are all connected to the top of the filter plate (31) through a soft water pipe, the interior of the filter tank (30) is slidably connected to the filter plate (31) arranged obliquely, an electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the interior of the isolation box, and the output end of the electric push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (31).

8. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing rod (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the isolation box and is located above the filter plate (31). A cleaning scraper (36) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod (38). A spring (35) is fixed between the cleaning scraper (36) and the end of the fixing rod (38). The spring (35) is in a compressed state in its natural state. The ends of the cleaning scraper (36) and the fixing rod (38) are fixedly connected to electromagnets (34). When the two electromagnets (34) are energized, their magnetic poles are the same.

9. The intelligent planting device for a home balcony according to claim 8, characterized in that: A collecting trough (20) is detachably mounted on one side of the isolation box. A discharge port is provided above the collecting trough (20). A sealing plate (37) is mounted on the discharge port. The sealing plate (37) is connected to the cleaning scraper (36) via a metal rod.

10. The method for using the smart planting device for a home balcony according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The temperature and humidity sensor (27), the raindrop sensor (28) and the air quality detector (29) detect the balcony environment. When the temperature is too high, the humidity is high or the indoor air quality is poor, the bidirectional linear module (10) drives the sliding window to open through the driving rod (11) to ventilate the room, and the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) rotates to the bottom of the fan (15). The fan (15) blows air onto the fins of the cooling end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) to dehumidify and cool down. The second nozzle (26) blows air to the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate (19) to dissipate heat. The fan (15) will; when rainwater seeps in or the temperature is low, the bidirectional linear module (10) drives the sliding window to close through the driving rod (11); The submersible pump (24) sprays the water in the water storage tank (4) into the planting pot (13) through the nozzle (14) at regular intervals. After flowing in the planting pot (13), the water enters the filter tank (30) through the hose and is filtered through the filter plate (31). Under the action of the timer, the electric push rod (33) drives the filter plate (31) to rise from the inside of the filter tank (30). The electromagnet (34) is energized to drive the cleaning scraper (36) to move forward along the fixed rod (38). The cleaning scraper (36) pushes the surface of the filter plate (31) to clean and pushes the filter plate (31) to move to one end of the collection tank (20) to block it, thereby preventing impurities from entering the outside of the collection tank (20).

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