Industrial lignin catalytic cracking device

By introducing shock mixing, adding control and heating catalytic components into the lignin catalytic cracking device, the shortcomings of the device in mixing and heating are solved, and catalytic efficiency and production efficiency are improved.

CN120502301AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SOUTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510717536.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing industrial lignin catalytic cracking devices lack effective oscillation measures during processing, resulting in low mixing catalyticity, poor addition control, and insufficient insulation and heating properties, which affects the overall catalytic cracking efficiency and production efficiency.

Method used

The oscillation mixing components, additive control components and heating catalytic components are adopted, including frames, shells, vibrators, roof plates, tanks, heating pipes, etc. The oscillation is carried out through the vibrator, the material addition and control of the roof plates and tanks, and the heating pipes are heated to catalyze to improve mixing efficiency and heating uniformity.

Benefits of technology

The mixing catalyticity and addition control of the lignin catalytic cracking device are improved, the preheating time is reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device. The device comprises a treatment box, a vibration mixing assembly arranged on the surface of the treatment box, an adding mixing assembly arranged on the surface of the treatment box and a heating catalysis assembly arranged on the surface of the treatment box, the vibration mixing assembly comprises a frame connected to the surface of the treatment box in a matched mode, and a shell is detachably connected to the surface of the frame; a vibrator is detachably connected to the interior of the shell, one end of the vibrator is connected with a connecting plate in a matched mode, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the surface of the treatment box in a matched mode, and the connecting plate is connected with a bolt through a screw hole formed in the surface, so that when the vibrator works, vibration is conveniently conducted to the surface of a treatment device; when the lignin treatment device is used, the power supply current input ends of the vibrators can be connected through the controller, the vibrators work to drive the connecting plate to vibrate, the treatment box is subjected to vibration treatment through the connecting plate, the lignin material in the treatment box is subjected to rapid vibration treatment, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lignin production equipment, in particular to an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device. Background Art

[0002] Lignin is a complex organic polymer that forms an important structural material in the support tissues of vascular plants and some algae. Lignin is particularly important in the formation of cell walls, particularly in wood and bark, as it imparts rigidity and resists decay. Chemically, lignin is a cross-linked phenolic polymer. Lignin is an amorphous polymer composed of phenylpropane units linked by carbon-carbon and ether bonds. It is the second-largest biomass resource in the plant kingdom, second only to cellulose. As a typical biomass material, lignin is one of the few renewable aromatic compounds. As the second-largest biomass resource in the plant kingdom after cellulose, lignin is produced globally annually, with approximately 50 million tons, of which approximately 10% to 20% comes from agricultural residues and 20% to 30% from forest biomass. Lignin is produced from a wide variety of sources and in significant quantities.

[0003] Patent No. CN111690428B The present invention discloses a lignin catalytic cracking device and a catalytic cracking method thereof, comprising a feeding device, a hot gas inlet, a hot gas bin, a pyrolysis chamber, a heat-conducting partition, a decarbonization chamber, and a catalytic cracking chamber, wherein the feeding device is connected to the lower portion of the pyrolysis chamber, the hot gas inlet is connected to one end of the hot gas bin, the hot gas bin is located at the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber, the other end of the hot gas bin is connected to the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber, the pyrolysis chamber and the catalytic cracking chamber are connected via a heat-conducting partition, the pyrolysis gas outlet at the upper portion of the pyrolysis chamber is connected to the decarbonization chamber, the decarbonization gas outlet at the upper portion of the decarbonization chamber is connected to the lower portion of the catalytic cracking chamber, and the upper portion of the catalytic cracking chamber is provided with a catalytic gas outlet and an upper cover. The present invention realizes the integration of pyrolysis, decarbonization, and catalysis, rationally utilizes heat, eliminates the problem of coking during gas flow, effectively controls the temperature of the catalyst and the carbon deposition failure of the catalyst through the unique catalytic cracking chamber, and ensures efficient and stable catalytic cracking of lignin.

[0004] However, there are some problems in the use of existing industrial lignin catalytic cracking devices. 1. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking devices currently on the market lack a good shaking measure during the processing process, which reduces the overall mixed catalyticity and makes the overall catalytic cracking efficiency low. 2. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking devices currently on the market have low overall addition controllability when in use, which is not convenient for control and use, thereby reducing the overall addition efficiency and accuracy. 3. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking devices currently on the market have low insulation and heating properties for the entire device when in use, so that the startup of the entire device requires preheating, which reduces the overall production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a treatment box, an oscillating mixing component disposed on the surface of the treatment box, an adding mixing component disposed on the surface of the treatment box, and a heating catalytic component disposed on the surface of the treatment box;

[0007] The oscillating mixing assembly includes a frame that is connected to the surface of the treatment box, a shell that is detachably connected to the surface of the frame, a vibrator that is detachably connected to the interior of the shell, one end of the vibrator is connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the surface of the treatment box, and the treatment box is vibrated by the vibrator;

[0008] The addition control assembly includes a top plate movably connected to the top of the treatment box, a tank body is detachably connected to the surface of the top plate, and a connecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the top plate. One end of the connecting pipe is cooperatively connected to an introduction pipe, and the introduction pipe is cooperatively connected to the surface of the treatment box. Different catalytic substances are added to the interior of the introduction pipe through the connecting pipe;

[0009] The heating catalytic component includes a horizontal plate that is detachably connected to the surface of the frame, and mounting heads are detachably connected at both ends of the horizontal plate. One end of the mounting head is cooperatively connected to a horizontal tube, and a heating tube is detachably connected to the inside of the horizontal tube. The processing box is preheated by the heating tube.

[0010] Preferably, the oscillating mixing assembly further comprises an inner cavity opened inside the shell, and a vibrator is detachably connected to the inner cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the oscillating mixing assembly further comprises an inner cavity opened inside the shell, and a vibrator is detachably connected to the inner cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the adding control assembly further comprises a conversion head connected to the bottom of the top plate, one end of the conversion head is connected to the bottom of the tank body.

[0013] Preferably, the adding control assembly further comprises a conversion head which is connected to the bottom of the top plate, and one end of the conversion head is connected to the bottom of the tank body.

[0014] Preferably, brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the top plate, there are multiple tank bodies, there are multiple inlet pipes, and the bottom of the processing box is cooperatively connected to an outlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the heating catalytic assembly further comprises joints detachably connected to both ends of the heating tube, the joints being cooperatively connected with the mounting head, and an inner groove is provided inside the transverse tube.

[0016] Preferably, a slot is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate, an insert block is connected in cooperation with the slot, one end of the insert block is fixedly connected to a contact plate, and a heat-conducting copper plate is embedded in the contact plate.

[0017] Preferably, the frame surface is detachably connected to a controller, and the bottoms on both sides of the frame surface are fixedly connected to mounting plates.

[0018] A method for using an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1. When the whole is vibrated, the user can install the frame on the outside of the processing box so that the frame is sleeved around the processing box. Shells are installed on both sides of the frame surface. The shells are used to install the vibrators through the inner cavity opened inside. The vibrators are in contact with the surface of the processing box through a detachable connecting plate on one side of the surface. The connecting plate is connected to the bolts through the screw holes opened on the surface. The connecting plate can be fixed to the surface of the processing box through the bolts. After the fixation is completed, the power current input terminals of multiple vibrators can be connected through the controller. The vibrators can drive the connecting plates to vibrate when they are working, and the processing box can be vibrated through the connecting plates.

[0020] Step 2: When adding control, the user places the top plate on the top of the processing box. The top plate is supported by multiple brackets fixed to the bottom and supported by the ground. Multiple tanks are installed on the top of the top plate. A conversion head is installed at the bottom of each tank, and the conduit is installed through the conversion head.

[0021] Step 3: When different materials need to be added for catalysis, the controller is used to control the opening of different pairs of control valves, thereby opening the space inside the conduit, and exporting different materials from different tanks through the conduit. The materials enter the connecting pipe through the conduit, and then enter the inside of the introduction pipe through the connecting pipe. Finally, the different pairs of catalytic materials are introduced into the treatment box through the introduction pipe for catalysis, and the materials after final treatment are exported through the export pipe;

[0022] Step 4. When performing heating catalysis, the user installs horizontal plates on both sides of the frame surface, installs the horizontal tubes through the installation head inside the horizontal plate, and places the heating tubes inside the horizontal tubes. The heating tubes are connected and installed with the installation heads through the joints connected at both ends. The horizontal plates are connected to the plugs fixedly connected to the surface of the contact plate through the slots opened on the surface. The contact plate contacts the surface of the treatment box through the heat-conducting copper plate embedded inside. At this time, the power current input terminals of multiple heating tubes are connected through the controller, and the heating tubes release heat to heat the treatment box through the heat-conducting copper plate. The frame is installed and used on the ground through the installation plate, and the heating tubes are installed on the heating tubes through the inner groove opened inside.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. During use, the user can install the frame on the outside of the processing box so that the frame is sleeved around the processing box. Shells are installed on both sides of the frame surface. The shells are used to install the vibrator through the inner cavity opened inside. The connection position is increased through the inner cavity, making it easy to install and use. The vibrator contacts the surface of the processing box through a detachable connecting plate on one side of the surface. The connecting plate is connected to the bolt through the screw hole opened on the surface, so that when the vibrator is working, it is easy to transmit the vibration to the surface of the processor, thereby facilitating the processing work. The connecting plate can fix itself to the surface of the processing box through the bolt. After the fixation is completed, the power current input end of multiple vibrators can be connected through the controller. When the vibrator is working, it can drive the connecting plate to vibrate, and the processing box is vibrated through the connecting plate. The lignin material inside the processing box is quickly vibrated, thereby increasing the processing efficiency. Then, the industrial lignin catalytic cracking device has a good vibration measure for the processing process when it is in use, thereby improving the overall mixed catalytic performance and making its overall catalytic cracking efficiency higher.

[0025] 2. When performing addition control, the user places the top plate on the top of the processing box. The top plate is supported by multiple brackets fixedly connected to the ground at the bottom, making the top plate easy to install and use, and easy to quickly replace and adjust. Multiple tanks are installed on the top of the top plate to increase the convenience of exporting different materials. A conversion head is installed at the bottom of each tank, and the conduit is installed through the conversion head. When different materials need to be added for catalysis, the controller controls the opening of different pairs of control valves to open the space inside the conduit, and different materials in different tanks are exported through the conduit. The material enters the connecting pipe through the conduit, and then enters the inside of the introduction pipe through the connecting pipe. Finally, different pairs of catalytic materials are introduced into the processing box for catalysis through the introduction pipe, making it convenient to carry out corresponding treatment of different materials and increasing the overall treatment performance. Finally, the processed materials are exported through the export pipe. Then, when the industrial lignin catalytic cracking device is in use, its overall addition controllability is high, which is convenient for control and use, thereby improving the overall addition efficiency and accuracy.

[0026] 3. When performing heating catalysis, the user installs horizontal plates on both sides of the frame surface, installs the horizontal tubes through the installation heads inside the horizontal plates, and places the heating tubes inside the horizontal tubes. The heating tubes are protected by the horizontal tubes to avoid damage caused by collisions. The heating tubes are connected and installed with the installation heads through the joints connected at both ends. The horizontal plates are connected to the plugs fixedly connected to the surface of the contact plate through the slots opened on the surface. The contact plate contacts the surface of the treatment box through the heat-conducting copper plates embedded inside. At this time, the power current input ends of multiple heating tubes are connected through the controller, and the heating tubes release heat to heat the treatment box through the heat-conducting copper plates. The frame is installed and used on the ground through the installation plate, which makes it easy to install and use. The overall thermal conductivity is increased by the heat-conducting copper plates, which increases heat conduction. Then, the industrial lignin catalytic cracking device has high thermal insulation and heating properties for the entire device during use, so that the startup of the entire device does not require preheating, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inlet pipe structure of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shell of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontal block of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontal tube of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the contact plate structure of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. controller; 3. mounting plate; 401. frame; 402. shell; 403. inner cavity; 404. vibrator; 405. connecting plate; 406. screw hole; 407. bolt; 501. top plate; 502. bracket; 503. tank body; 504. conversion head; 505. conduit; 506. control valve; 507. connecting pipe; 508. inlet pipe; 509. outlet pipe; 601. cross plate; 602. mounting head; 603. cross pipe; 604. inner groove; 605. heating pipe; 606. joint; 607. slot; 608. plug; 609. contact plate; 610. thermal copper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] See also Figure 1-7 As shown, a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device includes a processing box 1, an oscillating mixing component arranged on the surface of the processing box 1, an adding mixing component arranged on the surface of the processing box 1 and a heating catalytic component arranged on the surface of the processing box 1, the oscillating mixing component includes a frame 401 connected to the surface of the processing box 1, the surface of the frame 401 is detachably connected to a shell 402, the interior of the shell 402 is detachably connected to a vibrator 404, one end of the vibrator 404 is connected to a connecting plate 405, one end of the connecting plate 405 is connected to the surface of the processing box 1, the processing box 1 is vibrated by the vibrator 404, the adding control component includes a movable connection on the top of the processing box 1 The top plate 501 of the top portion, the surface of the top plate 501 is detachably connected to the tank body 503, the bottom of the top plate 501 is provided with a connecting pipe 507, one end of the connecting pipe 507 is connected to the introduction pipe 508, the introduction pipe 508 is connected to the surface of the processing box 1, and different catalytic substances are added to the inside of the introduction pipe 508 through the connecting pipe 507. The heating catalytic component includes a horizontal plate 601 detachably connected to the surface of the frame 401, the two ends of the inside of the horizontal plate 601 are detachably connected to the mounting heads 602, one end of the mounting head 602 is connected to the horizontal pipe 603, the inside of the horizontal pipe 603 is detachably connected to the heating pipe 605, and the processing box 1 is preheated by the heating pipe 605.

[0037] Specifically, the oscillating mixing assembly further includes an inner cavity 403 opened inside the shell 402 , and a vibrator 404 is detachably connected to the inner cavity 403 .

[0038] Specifically, the oscillating mixing assembly further includes an inner cavity 403 opened inside the shell 402 , and a vibrator 404 is detachably connected to the inner cavity 403 .

[0039] Specifically, the adding control assembly further includes a conversion head 504 connected to the bottom of the top plate 501, and one end of the conversion head 504 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 503.

[0040] Specifically, the adding control assembly further includes a conversion head 504 that is cooperatively connected to the bottom of the top plate 501 , and one end of the conversion head 504 is cooperatively connected to the bottom of the tank body 503 .

[0041] Specifically, brackets 502 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top plate 501 , there are multiple tank bodies 503 , there are multiple inlet pipes 508 , and an outlet pipe 509 is cooperatively connected to the bottom of the processing box 1 .

[0042] Specifically, the heating catalytic assembly further includes joints 606 detachably connected to both ends of the heating tube 605 , the joints 606 are cooperatively connected to the mounting head 602 , and an inner groove 604 is provided inside the transverse tube 603 .

[0043] Specifically, a slot 607 is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate 601 , an insert block 608 is connected inside the slot 607 , one end of the insert block 608 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 609 , and a heat-conducting copper plate 610 is embedded inside the contact plate 609 .

[0044] Specifically, the frame 401 surface is detachably connected to the controller 2, and the bottom of both sides of the frame 401 surface is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3.

[0045] A method for using an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device comprises the following steps: Step 1, when performing an oscillation treatment on the entire device, the user can install a frame 401 on the outside of a treatment box 1 so that the frame 401 surrounds the treatment box 1 and is sleeved, a shell 402 is installed on both sides of the surface of the frame 401, and the shell 402 is used to install a vibrator 404 through an inner cavity 403 provided therein, and the vibrator 404 contacts the surface of the treatment box 1 through a connecting plate 405 detachably connected to one side of the surface, and the connecting plate 405 is connected to a bolt 407 through a screw hole 406 provided on the surface, and the connecting plate 405 can be fixed to the surface of the treatment box 1 through the bolt 407, and after the fixing is completed, the power current input terminals of the multiple vibrators 404 can be connected through the controller 2, and the vibrators 404 can drive the connecting plate 405 to vibrate when they are working, so that the treatment box 1 is subjected to an oscillation treatment through the connecting plate 405;

[0046] Step 2: When performing addition control, the user places the top plate 501 on the top of the processing box 1. The top plate 501 is supported on the ground by multiple brackets 502 fixedly connected at the bottom. Multiple tanks 503 are installed on the top of the top plate 501. A conversion head 504 is installed at the bottom of each tank 503. The conduit 505 is installed through the conversion head 504;

[0047] Step 3: When different materials need to be added for catalysis, the controller 2 controls the opening of different pairs of control valves 506 to open the space inside the conduit 505, and the different materials in the different tanks 503 are discharged through the conduit 505. The materials enter the connecting pipe 507 through the conduit 505, and then enter the interior of the introduction pipe 508 through the connecting pipe 507. Finally, the different pairs of catalytic materials are introduced into the treatment box 1 through the introduction pipe 508 for catalysis. Finally, the processed materials are discharged through the outlet pipe 509.

[0048] Step 4. During heating catalysis, the user installs the upper horizontal plate 601 on both sides of the surface of the frame 401, and installs the horizontal tube 603 through the installation head 602 inside the horizontal plate 601. The heating tube 605 is placed inside the horizontal tube 603. The heating tube 605 is connected and installed with the installation head 606 through the joints 606 connected at both ends. The horizontal plate 601 is connected to the plug 608 fixedly connected to the surface of the contact plate 609 through the slot 607 opened on the surface. The contact plate 609 contacts the surface of the processing box 1 through the internal embedded heat-conducting copper plate 610. At this time, the power current input end of multiple heating tubes 605 is connected through the controller 2. The heating tube 605 releases heat to heat the processing box 1 through the heat-conducting copper plate 610. The frame 401 is installed and used on the ground through the installation plate 3, and the horizontal tube 603 installs the heating tube 605 through the inner groove 604 opened inside.

[0049] During use: the user can install the frame 401 on the outside of the processing box 1 so that the frame 401 is sleeved around the processing box 1, and shells 402 are installed on both sides of the surface of the frame 401. The shell 402 installs the vibrator 404 through the inner cavity 403 opened inside. The connection position is increased through the inner cavity 403, making it easy to install and use. The vibrator 404 contacts the surface of the processing box 1 through a connecting plate 405 that is detachably connected on one side of the surface. The connecting plate 405 is connected to the bolt 407 through the screw hole 406 opened on the surface, so that when the vibrator 404 is working, it is easy to transmit the vibration to the surface of the processor, thereby facilitating the processing work. The connecting plate 405 can fix itself on the processing box 1 through the bolt 407. The surface of the box 1 is fixed, and the power current input terminals of the multiple vibrators 404 can be connected through the controller 2. The vibrators 404 can drive the connecting plate 405 to vibrate when they are working, and the processing box 1 is vibrated through the connecting plate 405. The lignin material inside the processing box 1 is quickly vibrated to increase the processing efficiency. The user places the top plate 501 on the top of the processing box 1. The top plate 501 is supported by the ground through multiple brackets 502 fixedly connected to the bottom, so that the top plate 501 is easy to install and use, and easy to quickly replace and adjust. Multiple tanks 503 are installed on the top of the top plate 501. The convenience of exporting different materials is increased by multiple tanks 503. A rotary Change the head 504, install the conduit 505 through the conversion head 504, and when different materials need to be added for catalysis, the different pairs of control valves 506 are controlled to be opened through the controller 2, so that the space inside the conduit 505 can be opened, and different materials in different tanks 503 are exported through the conduit 505. The materials enter the connecting pipe 507 through the conduit 505, and then enter the inside of the introduction pipe 508 through the connecting pipe 507. Finally, the different pairs of catalytic materials are introduced into the treatment box 1 for catalysis through the introduction pipe 508, making it convenient to carry out the corresponding treatment of different materials and increasing the overall treatment performance. Finally, the materials after treatment are exported through the export pipe 509, and the user installs the upper horizontal plate on both sides of the surface of the frame 401 601, the horizontal plate 601 is internally installed with the installation head 602 for the horizontal tube 603, and the horizontal tube 603 is internally placed for the heating tube 605, which is protected by the horizontal tube 603 to avoid damage caused by collision. The heating tube 605 is connected and installed with the installation head 602 through the joints 606 that are connected at both ends. The horizontal plate 601 is connected with the plug 608 fixedly connected to the surface of the contact plate 609 through the slot 607 opened on the surface. The contact plate 609 contacts the surface of the processing box 1 through the internal embedded heat-conducting copper plate 610. At this time, the power current input end of multiple heating tubes 605 is connected through the controller 2, and the heating tube 605 releases heat to heat the processing box 1 through the heat-conducting copper plate 610.The frame 401 is mounted to the ground via the mounting plate 3, making it easy to install and use. The thermal conductivity of the entire device is increased by the thermal conductive copper plate 610, thereby increasing heat conduction. As a result, the industrial lignin catalytic cracking device has a high thermal insulation and heating performance during use, so that the entire device does not need to be preheated when starting, thereby improving overall production efficiency.

[0050] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial lignin catalytic cracking device, characterized by: It comprises a processing box (1), an oscillating mixing component arranged on the surface of the processing box (1), an adding mixing component arranged on the surface of the processing box (1), and a heating catalytic component arranged on the surface of the processing box (1); The oscillating mixing assembly comprises a frame (401) connected to the surface of the processing box (1); a shell (402) is detachably connected to the surface of the frame (401); a vibrator (404) is detachably connected inside the shell (402); one end of the vibrator (404) is connected to a connecting plate (405); one end of the connecting plate (405) is connected to the surface of the processing box (1); and the processing box (1) is oscillated by the vibrator (404); The addition control assembly comprises a top plate (501) movably connected to the top of the treatment box (1); a tank body (503) is detachably connected to the surface of the top plate (501); a connecting pipe (507) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (501); one end of the connecting pipe (507) is cooperatively connected to an introduction pipe (508); the introduction pipe (508) is cooperatively connected to the surface of the treatment box (1); and different catalytic substances are added to the interior of the introduction pipe (508) through the connecting pipe (507); The heating catalytic component comprises a transverse plate (601) detachably connected to the surface of the frame (401), the interior of the transverse plate (601) being detachably connected to mounting heads (602), one end of the mounting head (602) being cooperatively connected to a transverse tube (603), the interior of the transverse tube (603) being detachably connected to a heating tube (605), and the processing box (1) being preheated by the heating tube (605).

2. An industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating mixing component further comprises an inner cavity (403) opened inside the shell (402), and a vibrator (404) is detachably connected to the inner cavity (403).

3. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillating mixing component further comprises an inner cavity (403) opened inside the shell (402), and a vibrator (404) is detachably connected to the inner cavity (403).

4. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adding control assembly further comprises a conversion head (504) which is connected to the bottom of the top plate (501), and one end of the conversion head (504) is connected to the bottom of the tank body (503).

5. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adding control assembly further comprises a conversion head (504) which is connected to the bottom of the top plate (501), and one end of the conversion head (504) is connected to the bottom of the tank body (503).

6. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top plate (501), there are multiple tank bodies (503), there are multiple inlet pipes (508), and the bottom of the processing box (1) is cooperatively connected to an outlet pipe (509).

7. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating catalytic assembly further comprises joints (606) detachably connected to both ends of the heating tube (605), the joints (606) being cooperatively connected to the mounting head (602), and an inner groove (604) is provided inside the transverse tube (603).

8. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (607) is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate (601), an insert block (608) is connected in cooperation with the inside of the slot (607), one end of the insert block (608) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (609), and a heat-conducting copper plate (610) is embedded in the inside of the contact plate (609).

9. The industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the frame (401) is detachably connected to a controller (2), and the bottoms of both sides of the surface of the frame (401) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (3).

10. A method for using an industrial lignin catalytic cracking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When the whole is subjected to vibration treatment, the user can install the frame (401) on the outside of the treatment box (1) so that the frame (401) is sleeved around the treatment box (1). Shells (402) are installed on both sides of the surface of the frame (401). The shell (402) installs the vibrator (404) through the inner cavity (403) opened inside. The vibrator (404) contacts the surface of the treatment box (1) through a connecting plate (405) detachably connected on one side of the surface. The connecting plate (405) is connected to the bolt (407) through the screw hole (406) opened on the surface. The connecting plate (405) can be fixed to the surface of the treatment box (1) through the bolt (407). After the fixing is completed, the power current input end of the multiple vibrators (404) can be connected through the controller (2). The vibrator (404) can drive the connecting plate (405) to vibrate when working, and the treatment box (1) is subjected to vibration treatment through the connecting plate (405); Step 2: When performing addition control, the user places the top plate (501) on the top of the processing box (1). The top plate (501) is supported by the ground through multiple brackets (502) fixedly connected at the bottom. Multiple tanks (503) are installed on the top of the top plate (501). A conversion head (504) is installed at the bottom of each tank (503). The conduit (505) is installed through the conversion head (504); Step 3: When different materials need to be added for catalysis, the controller (2) controls different pairs of control valves (506) to be opened, thereby opening the space inside the conduit (505), and exporting different materials from different tanks (503) through the conduit (505). The materials enter the connecting pipe (507) through the conduit (505), and then enter the inside of the introduction pipe (508) through the connecting pipe (507). Finally, the different pairs of catalytic materials are introduced into the processing box (1) through the introduction pipe (508) for catalysis. Finally, the materials after treatment are exported through the export pipe (509); Step 4: When performing heating catalysis, the user installs the upper horizontal plate (601) on both sides of the surface of the frame (401), and the horizontal tube (603) is installed inside the horizontal plate (601) through the installation head (602). The heating tube (605) is placed inside the horizontal tube (603). The heating tube (605) is connected and installed with the installation head (602) through the joints (606) connected at both ends. The horizontal plate (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the contact plate (609) through the slot (607) opened on the surface. (608) is connected, and the contact plate (609) contacts the surface of the processing box (1) through the internal embedded heat-conducting copper plate (610). At this time, the power current input end of multiple heating tubes (605) is connected through the controller (2). The heating tubes (605) work to release heat to heat the processing box (1) through the heat-conducting copper plate (610). The frame (401) is installed and used on the ground through the installation plate (3), and the horizontal tube (603) is installed on the heating tube (605) through the internal groove (604).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lignin catalytic cracking device and catalytic cracking method

    CN111690428B