A multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine
Through the combined design of lifting, pitching and horizontal movement mechanisms, the problem that the existing water spray device cannot be adjusted in multiple dimensions is solved, comprehensive cleaning of the vehicle and the stability of the device are achieved, the quality and service life of the car wash are improved, and the recycling of water resources is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511005459.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-angle water spray devices are unable to achieve coordinated adjustment in multiple dimensions such as horizontal, vertical, rotation and pitch, resulting in the inability to thoroughly clean the complex curved surfaces and detailed parts of the vehicle, affecting the quality of car washing. In addition, the lack of fixing and limiting structures makes the device unstable, with a short service life and high maintenance costs.
It adopts a combination design of lifting mechanism, pitch adjustment mechanism, horizontal movement mechanism and fixing mechanism. The multi-dimensional adjustment of the water spraying mechanism is achieved through the drive motor and servo motor, and the stability of the device is ensured by the fixing mechanism and limiting structure, combined with the water resource recycling design.
It achieves comprehensive and precise cleaning of all parts of the vehicle, improves the car washing quality and the service life of the device, reduces maintenance costs and water consumption, and meets energy-saving and environmental protection requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN120502459B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water spraying, and in particular relates to a multi-angle adjustable water spraying device for a car washing machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the field of automobile washing, the water spray device is the core component of the car washing machine, and its performance directly affects the car washing effect and efficiency. However, the multi-angle water spray devices currently on the market have many problems in actual application and are difficult to meet the needs of efficient, comprehensive and energy-saving car washing; the existing multi-angle water spray devices can only achieve rotation or movement in a single direction, and cannot complete multi-dimensional coordinated adjustment such as horizontal, vertical, rotation and pitch. It is often unable to thoroughly clean the complex curved surfaces and detailed parts of the vehicle, affecting the quality of car washing.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN221288388U proposes a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a tunnel car wash machine. The patent includes a mounting seat, a first adjustment mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a second adjustment mechanism and a water spray mechanism; the mounting seat is used to connect with a mobile positioning device in the car wash tunnel so that the operation of the mobile positioning device drives the mounting seat to move along the program route, and the mounting seat is provided with a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the water spray angle of the water spray mechanism in the horizontal direction, the first adjustment mechanism is connected to a fixed seat, the fixed seat is provided with a lifting mechanism for adjusting the height of the water spray mechanism in the vertical direction, the lifting mechanism is connected to a connecting seat, the connecting seat is provided with a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the water spray angle of the water spray mechanism in the vertical direction, and the second adjustment mechanism is provided with a water spray mechanism.
[0004] However, the above patent does not have a fixing and limiting structure. During the adjustment process, it is easy for the components to shake or move due to loose fixation, which not only affects the stability and accuracy of the water spray, but may also damage the device components due to excessive adjustment, greatly shortening the service life of the device and increasing the maintenance cost and downtime of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine, comprising a water spray box, a through hole 1 is opened above the water spray box, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the through hole 1, a driving motor 1 is installed above the lifting mechanism, a pitch adjustment mechanism is installed above the output end of the driving motor 1, a water spray mechanism is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, the water spray mechanism is externally connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine, a fixing mechanism 1 is installed above the driving motor 1, and a fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the end of the pitch adjustment mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the water spray mechanism includes a water spray part and a water inlet pipe, the water spray part is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, and a plurality of water mist nozzles are installed and connected on the side of the water spray part, and the water inlet pipe includes steel pipe 1, hose 1, steel pipe 2 and hose 2, the end of hose 2 is detachably connected to and connected with the top of the water spray part, the steel pipe 2 is detachably connected between hose 1 and hose 2, the steel pipe 1 is installed in the water spray box, the end of steel pipe 1 is detachably connected to the end of hose 1, and the end of steel pipe 1 away from the hose is detachably connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine; an extraction pump 1 is installed on the steel pipe 1, and an extraction pump 3 is installed on the steel pipe 2.
[0008] Preferably, the pitch adjustment mechanism includes a support plate and two connecting plates 1, the support plate is installed above the output end of the drive motor 1, the two connecting plates 1 are installed above the support plate, a rotating shaft 2 passes through the two connecting plates 1, the fixing mechanism 2 is installed above the support plate, the fixing mechanism 2 cooperates with the end of the rotating shaft 2, the side of the connecting plate 1 away from the fixing mechanism 2 is installed with the drive motor 2, the output end of the drive motor 2 is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 2, and the water spray part is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 2.
[0009] Preferably, the second fixing mechanism includes an annular tube and a second cylinder, the annular tube is installed at the end of the second rotating shaft, the second cylinder is hinged to the top of the support plate, and two fixing frames are installed above the support plate, and the two fixing frames are provided with a groove 1 on the side close to the annular tube, a bearing 1 is installed in the groove 1, a rotating shaft 1 is installed in the bearing 1, and an arc-shaped piece is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1, and the arc-shaped pieces corresponding to the two fixing frames are distributed up and down; the piston rod end of the second cylinder is hinged to the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is provided with a connecting shaft 1 on the side close to the annular tube, and two connecting plates 2 are installed on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 1, and the two connecting plates 2 are hinged to the corresponding arc-shaped pieces with a connecting rod 1 respectively, and the arc-shaped piece cooperates with the inner side of the annular tube.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism 1 includes two brackets 2, both of which are installed above the drive motor 1, and both of which are installed above the brackets 2. A drive motor 4 is installed, and a fixed disc is installed at the output end of the drive motor 4. The center of the fixed disc and the center of the output end of the drive motor 4 are eccentrically set. An adsorption part 1 is installed at the outer periphery of the fixed disc, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are opened at the outer periphery of the output shaft of the drive motor 1, and the adsorption part 1 cooperates with the arc-shaped grooves.
[0011] Preferably, a horizontal moving mechanism is installed below the lifting mechanism, and the horizontal moving mechanism includes two guide rails and two servo motors. The two servo motors are installed on the side of the water spray box, and the two guide rails are installed at the middle position inside the water spray box. The output ends of the two servo motors are detachably connected to a ball screw, and a slider is provided on the ball screw, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail. A connecting block is installed between the sliders on the two guide rails, and the lifting mechanism is installed above the connecting block. Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the through hole above the water spray box.
[0012] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving box and a driving motor three, the driving box is installed on the side of the bracket one, and a connecting shaft two is passed through the driving box, and the end of the connecting shaft two is detachably connected to the connecting shaft three, and a cross connecting plate is installed at the end of the connecting shaft two away from the connecting shaft three, and an inner ratchet is installed on the side of the cross connecting plate close to the connecting shaft three; a rotating cylinder is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder, and a connecting plate three is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder, and a pawl is hinged on the side of the connecting plate three, and the pawl cooperates with the inner ratchet, and the driving motor three is installed in the driving box, and the output end of the driving motor three is hinged with a connecting rod three, and a connecting rod two is hinged between the connecting rod three and the connecting plate three.
[0014] Preferably, a support platform is installed above the lifting member, a sliding groove is provided on the support platform, a sliding member 1 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the driving motor 1 is installed above the sliding member 1, two connecting columns are installed above the sliding member 1, and two opposite cylinders 1 are installed on the support platform. The piston rod ends of the two cylinders 1 are detachably connected to the moving cylinder, and the piston rod ends of the moving cylinder are detachably connected to the limiting column, the limiting column cooperates with the connecting column, and an adsorption member 2 is installed below the sliding member 1, and the adsorption member 2 cooperates with the support platform.
[0015] Preferably, the driving motor 1 is externally connected to a controller, and the lifting mechanism, pitch adjustment mechanism, water spraying mechanism, fixing mechanism 1 and fixing mechanism 2 are all communicatively connected to the controller.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) The existing multi-angle water spraying device can only realize rotation or movement in a single direction, while the present application has a driving motor 1 installed above the lifting mechanism, a pitch adjustment mechanism installed above the output section of the driving motor 1, a water spraying mechanism installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, and a horizontal moving mechanism installed below the lifting mechanism, thereby realizing the full range of adjustment of the water spraying mechanism in the horizontal, vertical, rotation and pitch directions, and being able to thoroughly clean the complex curved surfaces and detailed parts of the vehicle, thereby improving the quality of car washing;
[0018] (2) The horizontal moving mechanism drives the slider along the guide rail with the help of servo motor 1 to meet the water spraying requirements at different horizontal positions; the lifting mechanism accurately adjusts the water spraying height through the meshing transmission of gears and racks; the driving motor 1 can drive the support plate to rotate; the pitch adjustment mechanism drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate through the driving motor 2 to complete the pitch angle adjustment of the water spraying part. This multi-dimensional adjustment can enable the water mist nozzle to accurately cover all parts of the vehicle, greatly improving the comprehensiveness and meticulousness of car washing and effectively avoiding cleaning dead corners;
[0019] (3) The existing multi-angle book spraying device does not have a fixing and limiting structure, while the present application has a fixing mechanism 1 installed above the driving motor 1 and a fixing mechanism 2 installed at the end of the pitch adjustment mechanism, which can prevent the water spraying mechanism from shaking or displacement due to external factors, thereby increasing the service life of the device and reducing maintenance costs and downtime;
[0020] (4) In the lifting mechanism, the lifting member is fixed by pushing the pressing member through the cylinder 3, and the two limit plates 1 and 2 limit the lifting range; the pitch adjustment mechanism firmly fixes the rotating shaft 2 by cooperating with the arc-shaped member of the fixing mechanism 2 and the ring cylinder; the fixing mechanism 1 uses the adsorption member 1 and the arc-shaped groove to ensure the stability of the rotation angle. These can ensure the structural stability of the device during adjustment and operation, reduce shaking and displacement, extend the service life of the device, and at the same time ensure the stability of the water spraying process and improve the cleaning effect;
[0021] (5) In this application, a water suction pipe is installed on the outer periphery of the steel pipe 1 of the water inlet pipe and is connected to the water inlet pipe, and an extraction pump 2 is installed on the water suction pipe, which can re-extract the water that flows back into the water spray box through the sliding hole and the through hole 1 during the water spraying process and replenish it into the steel pipe 1, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing the water resource consumption during the car washing process, complying with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection, and also reducing the cost of car washing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments:
[0023] Figure 1 A front view of the multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine provided in Example 1;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0026] Figure 4 A top view of a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the drive mechanism of the multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B;
[0031] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C;
[0032] Figure 10A structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car wash machine;
[0033] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Enlarged view of point D.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Water spray box; 2. Support platform; 3. Sliding member 1; 4. Driving motor 1; 5. Cylinder 1; 6. Connecting column; 7. Support plate; 8. Connecting plate 1; 9. Driving motor 2; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Water spray member; 12. Bracket 1; 13. Moving rod; 14. Limiting plate 1; 15. Elastic member; 16. Extraction pump 1; 17. Moving cylinder; 18. Servo motor 1; 19. Extraction pump 2; 20. Extraction pump 3; 21. Driving box; 22. Guide rail; 23. Sliding member; 24. Limiting plate 2; 25. Pressure member; 26 , pipe clamp; 27, lifting part; 28, gear; 29, ring cylinder; 30, arc-shaped part; 31, rotating shaft one; 32, connecting rod one; 33, connecting plate two; 34, connecting shaft one; 35, rotating plate; 36, cylinder two; 37, fixed frame; 38, connecting shaft two; 39, inner ratchet; 40, rotating cylinder; 41, cross connecting plate; 42, connecting plate three; 43, pawl; 44, driving motor three; 45, connecting rod two; 46, connecting rod three; 47, bracket two; 48, driving motor four; 49, fixed disc; 50, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 11 The present invention is further described as follows: a car washing machine with a multi-angle adjustable water spray device, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 10As shown, it includes a water spray box 1, a through hole 1 is opened on the top of the water spray box 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the through hole 1, a driving motor 4 is installed above the lifting mechanism, a pitch adjustment mechanism is installed above the output end of the driving motor 4, a water spray mechanism is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, the water spray mechanism is externally connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine, a fixing mechanism 1 is installed above the driving motor 4, and a fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the end of the pitch adjustment mechanism.
[0040] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, the water spray mechanism includes a water spray component 11 and a water inlet pipe 10. The water spray component 11 is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism. A plurality of water mist nozzles are installed and connected on the side of the water spray component 11. The water inlet pipe 10 includes a steel pipe 1, a hose 1, a steel pipe 2 and a hose 2. The end of the hose 2 is detachably connected to and connected with the top of the water spray component 11. The steel pipe 2 is detachably connected between the hose 1 and the hose 2. The steel pipe 1 is installed in the water spray box 1. The end of the steel pipe 1 is detachably connected to the end of the hose 1. The end of the steel pipe 1 away from the hose is detachably connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine. An extraction pump 16 is installed on the steel pipe 1, and an extraction pump 3 20 is installed on the steel pipe 2.
[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, the pitch adjustment mechanism includes a support plate 7 and two connecting plates 18. The support plate 7 is installed above the output end of the drive motor 4. The two connecting plates 18 are installed above the support plate 7. The rotating shaft 2 runs through the two connecting plates 18. The fixing mechanism 2 is installed above the support plate 7. The fixing mechanism 2 cooperates with the end of the rotating shaft 2. The side of the connecting plate 18 away from the fixing mechanism 2 is installed with a drive motor 29. The output end of the drive motor 29 is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 2. The water spraying member 11 is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 2.
[0042] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a ring cylinder 29 and a cylinder 2 36. The ring cylinder 29 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 2. The cylinder 2 36 is hinged to the top of the support plate 7. Two fixing frames 37 are installed above the support plate 7. The two fixing frames 37 are each provided with a groove 1 on the side near the ring cylinder 29. A bearing 1 is installed in the groove 1. A rotating shaft 1 31 is installed in the bearing 1. An arc-shaped member 30 is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1 31. The arc-shaped members 30 corresponding to the two fixing frames 37 are distributed up and down; the piston rod end of the cylinder 2 36 is hinged to a rotating plate 35, and a connecting shaft 1 34 is installed on the side of the rotating plate 35 near the ring cylinder 29. Two connecting plates 2 33 are installed on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 1 34. A connecting rod 1 32 is hinged between the two connecting plates 2 33 and the corresponding arc-shaped members 30 respectively, and the arc-shaped member 30 cooperates with the inner side of the ring cylinder 29.
[0043] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the fixing mechanism 1 includes two brackets 2 47, and the two brackets 2 47 are both installed above the drive motor 1 4. A drive motor 48 is installed above the two brackets 2 47, and a fixed disk 49 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 48. The center of the fixed disk 49 and the center of the output end of the drive motor 4 48 are eccentrically arranged. An adsorption member 1 is installed at the periphery of the fixed disk 49, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided at the periphery of the output shaft of the drive motor 1 4, and the adsorption member 1 cooperates with the arc-shaped grooves.
[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, a horizontal moving mechanism is installed below the lifting mechanism, and the horizontal moving mechanism includes two guide rails 22 and two servo motors 18. The two servo motors 18 are installed on the side of the water spray box 1, and the two guide rails 22 are installed at the middle position inside the water spray box 1. The output ends of the two servo motors 18 are detachably connected to a ball screw 1, and the ball screw 1 is equipped with a slider 23. The slider 23 is slidably connected to the guide rail 22. A connecting block is installed between the sliders 23 on the two guide rails 22. The lifting mechanism is installed above the connecting block, and sliding holes are opened on both sides of the through hole 1 above the water spray box 1.
[0045] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the lifting mechanism includes two limit plates 24 and two limit plates 14. The two limit plates 24 are installed above the connecting block. The two limit plates 14 are installed above the corresponding slider 23 through the bracket 12. A lifting hole is opened above the connecting block. A lifting member 27 is slidably connected in the lifting hole. A driving mechanism is installed on the side of one of the brackets 12. A connecting shaft 3 is installed on the side of the driving mechanism close to the lifting member 27. A gear 28 is installed at the end of the connecting shaft 3. The lifting member 2 7 A rack is installed on the side close to the gear 28, and the rack and the gear 28 are meshed; a moving rod 13 is passed through the side of another bracket 12, and the moving rod 13 is located between the limit plate 14 and the limit plate 2 24. A pressing member 25 is installed at the end of the moving rod 13. A cylinder 3 is installed inside the water spray box 1, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 3 is detachably connected to the end of the moving rod 13. An elastic member 15 is installed between the side of the bracket 12 and the pressing member 25, and the pressing member 25 cooperates with the side of the lifting member 27.
[0046] like Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving box 21 and a driving motor three 44. The driving box 21 is installed on the side of the bracket one 12. A connecting shaft two 38 runs through the driving box 21. The end of the connecting shaft two 38 is detachably connected to the connecting shaft three. A cross connecting plate 41 is installed at the end of the connecting shaft two 38 away from the connecting shaft three. An inner ratchet 39 is installed on the side of the cross connecting plate 41 close to the connecting shaft three. A rotating cylinder 40 is provided on the periphery of the connecting shaft two 38. A connecting plate three 42 is installed on the periphery of the rotating cylinder 40. A pawl 43 is hinged on the side of the connecting plate three 42. The pawl 43 cooperates with the inner ratchet 39. The driving motor three 44 is installed in the driving box 21. The output end of the driving motor three 44 is hinged with a connecting rod three 46. A connecting rod two 45 is hinged between the connecting rod three 46 and the connecting plate three 42.
[0047] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a support platform 2 is installed above the lifting member 27, and a sliding groove is provided on the support platform 2. A sliding member 3 is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A driving motor 4 is installed above the sliding member 3. Two connecting columns 6 are installed above the sliding member 3. Two opposing cylinders 5 are installed on the support platform 2. The piston rod ends of the two cylinders 5 are detachably connected to the moving cylinder 17. The piston rod end of the moving cylinder 17 is detachably connected to the limiting column 50. The limiting column 50 cooperates with the connecting column 6. An adsorption member 2 is installed below the sliding member 3, and the adsorption member 2 cooperates with the support platform 2.
[0048] In the present invention, a water suction pipe is installed on the outer periphery of steel pipe 1 and connected to the outer periphery. The water suction pipe is located in the water spray box 1, and an extraction pump 2 19 is installed on the water suction pipe. Steel pipe 2 is detachably connected to the side of the support platform 2 through a pipe clamp 26.
[0049] In the present invention, the center of the fixed disk 49 and the center of the arcuate groove on the same horizontal plane are the same, and the arcuate groove enables the adsorption element 1 to rotate along the arcuate groove under the drive of the fixed disk 49 .
[0050] In the present invention, the two guide rails 22 are spaced apart by a certain distance, and the end of the first steel pipe is located between the two guide rails 22 , and the first hose is located between the two guide rails 22 .
[0051] In the present invention, the guide rail 22 is located in the middle of the water spray box 1 in the vertical direction, and the steel pipe 1 is located below the guide rail 22 .
[0052] In the present invention, the number of the plurality of arc-shaped grooves is 8, or other numbers. However, when adjusting the angle of the support plate 7 , two arc-shaped grooves need to be located in the same horizontal plane as the fixed disc 49 .
[0053] In the present invention, a through hole 2 is opened on the side of the water spray box 1, and a steel pipe 1 is installed in the through hole 2.
[0054] In the present invention, the two second limiting plates 24 are two opposite U-shaped frames 1, and the two first limiting plates 14 are two opposite U-shaped frames 2.
[0055] In the present invention, the second limiting plate 24 and the first limiting plate 14 on the same side are separated by a certain distance, and this distance enables the gear 28 to mesh with the rack on the side of the lifting member 27.
[0056] In the present invention, the lifting member 27 and the rack on the side of the lifting member 27 move up and down between the two limiting plates 24, and the lifting member 27 and the rack on the side of the lifting member 27 can move up and down between the two limiting plates 14.
[0057] In the present invention, the rotating drum 40 is open at both sides, and the rotating drum 40 can rotate on the outer periphery of the second connecting shaft 38 .
[0058] In the present invention, through hole 1 enables the lifting member 27 and the rack on the side of the lifting member 27 to move up and down.
[0059] In the present invention, once the sliding hole is connected to the through hole, the lifting member 27 and the rack on the side of the lifting member 27 can move in the sliding hole along the guide rail 22.
[0060] In the present invention, the moving rod 13 is located inside the elastic member 15 .
[0061] In the present invention, both the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are existing vacuum adsorption mechanisms.
[0062] In the present invention, the driving motor 1 4 is externally connected to a controller, and the lifting mechanism, the pitch adjustment mechanism, the water spraying mechanism, the fixing mechanism 1 and the fixing mechanism 2 are all communicatively connected to the controller.
[0063] In the present invention, the drive motor 1 4, the extraction pump 1 16, the extraction pump 3 20, the extraction pump 2 19, the drive motor 2 9, the cylinder 2 36, the adsorption component 1, the drive motor 4 48, the servo motor 1 18, the cylinder 3, the drive motor 3 44, the adsorption component 2, the moving cylinder 17, the cylinder 1 5 and the extraction pump 2 19 are all communicatively connected to the controller.
[0064] In the present invention, the water spray box 1 can be buried in the ground to a certain height (the buried height is determined according to the site conditions), or can be detachably connected to the ground.
[0065] In the present invention, the two servo motors 18 are synchronously controlled by the controller, the two cylinders 5 and the corresponding moving cylinders 17 are all step-by-step controlled by the controller, and the drive motors 48 on the two brackets 2 47 are synchronously controlled by the controller, but the output ends of the drive motors 48 on the two brackets 2 47 have opposite rotation directions.
[0066] The working process of the present invention is as follows: before starting work every day, the water supply system of the car washing machine needs to be detachably connected and connected to the end of the steel pipe 1 of the water inlet pipe 10, and the servo motor 18 is turned on. The output end of the servo motor 18 drives the ball screw 1 to rotate, and the slider 23 matched with the ball screw 1 slides along the guide rail 22. Since the two sliders 23 are connected by a connecting block, the connecting block drives the lifting mechanism to move horizontally along the guide rail 22 to meet the water spraying needs at different horizontal positions. After moving to the appropriate position, the servo motor 18 is turned off, and the drive motor 3 44 is turned on. The output end is connected to the guide rail 22. Rod three 46 and connecting rod two 45 drive connecting plate three 42 to move, so that rotating cylinder 40 rotates, and then the cooperation between pawl 43 and inner ratchet 39 drives connecting shaft two 38 to rotate, and connecting shaft two 38 drives gear 28 to rotate through connecting shaft three, and gear 28 meshes with the rack on the side of lifting member 27, thereby driving lifting member 27 to move up and down along the lifting hole on the connecting block. After moving to the appropriate height, drive motor three 44 is turned off, and cylinder three is turned on. Cylinder three pushes moving rod 13 to move, and pressing member 25 contacts the side of lifting member 27 to fix the position of lifting member 27, and cylinder three is turned off. The positioning plate 14 and the two limiting plates 24 limit the lifting range of the lifting member 27 to ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting process. One of the cylinders 15 is turned on, and the cylinder 15 pushes the movable cylinder 17 to move to the appropriate position. The cylinder 15 is closed, and the movable cylinder 17 at the end of the cylinder 15 is turned on. The movable cylinder 17 pushes the limiting column 50 to move away from the movable cylinder 17 until the end of the limiting column 50 exceeds the outermost side of the connecting column 6 away from the cylinder 15. The movable cylinder 17 is closed (the limiting column 50 plays a limiting role); the other cylinder 15 is turned on, and the cylinder 15 pushes the movable cylinder 17 to move away from the movable cylinder 17. Cylinder 17 moves to the appropriate position, close this cylinder 15, open the movable cylinder 17 at the end of this cylinder 15, and the movable cylinder 17 pushes the limiting column 50 to move away from the movable cylinder 17. Close the movable cylinder 17, open this cylinder 15, and cylinder 15 drives the limiting column 50 to move toward the direction of cylinder 15 (this limiting column 50 plays a pushing role). The limiting column 50 pushes the connecting column 6 at the corresponding position to make the sliding part 13 move along the sliding groove. After moving to the appropriate position, open the adsorption part 2, and the adsorption part 2 cooperates with the bottom of the sliding groove of the support platform 2 to fix the sliding part 3 in the position of the sliding groove.
[0067] Close the cylinder 15, turn on the drive motor 14, the drive motor 14 drives the support plate 7 to rotate a certain angle, turn off the drive motor 14, turn on the drive motor 48, the drive motor 48 drives the fixed disc 49 to rotate, so that the adsorption member 1 rotates along the arc groove to the horizontal line with the center of the circle of the fixed disc 49, turn off the drive motor 48, turn on the adsorption member 1, the adsorption member 1 adsorbs the inner side of the arc groove, fixes the angle of the support plate 7, turns on the drive motor 29, the output end of the drive motor 29 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate between the two connecting plates 18, and the water spraying member 11 installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 2 is then operated. When the pitch angle is adjusted to the appropriate pitch angle, the drive motor 2 9 is turned off and the cylinder 2 36 is turned on. The cylinder 2 36 pushes the rotating plate 35 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 1 34 drives the two connecting plates 2 33 to move. The arc-shaped member 30 is pulled to rotate around the rotating shaft 1 31 through the connecting rod 1 32. Since the two arc-shaped members 30 are distributed up and down, they approach the inner side of the ring cylinder 29 under the action of the connecting rod 1 32 and cooperate with the ring cylinder 29, thereby fixing the rotating shaft 2 and ensuring the stability of the pitch angle. The cylinder 2 36 is turned off, and the extraction pump 1 16 and the extraction pump 3 20 are turned on to make the multiple water mist nozzles on the side of the water spraying member 11 spray water.
[0068] In the present invention, during the water spraying process, a portion of water will enter the water spray box 1 through the sliding hole and the through hole 1 on the water spray box 1. After a period of time, the staff turns on the extraction pump 2 19. Under the action of the extraction pump 2 19, the suction pipe can extract the water in the water spray box 1 and replenish it into the steel pipe 1.
[0069] In the present invention, the extraction pump 16 and the extraction pump 3 20 can also be started before the horizontal movement mechanism is turned on, and the position and angle of the water spraying member 11 can be adjusted while spraying water.
[0070] In the present invention, during the movement of the sliding member 3 in the sliding groove, one of the limit posts 50 plays a limiting role, and the other limit post 50 plays a pushing role. When the connecting post 6 corresponding to the limit post 50 that plays a limiting role contacts this limit post 50, the functions of the two limit posts 50 are reversed, causing the sliding member 3 to move in the opposite direction again.
[0071] In the present invention, multiple multi-angle adjustable water spray devices for car washers of the present invention can be set according to the on-site conditions and needs. For example, two multi-angle adjustable water spray devices of the present invention can be set at one car wash position, and three or four multi-angle adjustable water spray devices of the present invention can be set at two car wash positions.
[0072] In the present invention, the above process can be adjusted according to the on-site conditions.
[0073] In the present invention, the above process can be automatically controlled by a controller.
[0074] The hardware configuration provided as a technical solution of the present invention is merely to facilitate the implementation of specific braking control based on the hardware facilities. The specific implementation of braking control and the braking control method are not the technical problems to be solved by the present invention and are not the subject of protection. Furthermore, the communication methods between the devices all adopt existing communication methods and are not the inventive point of this application.
[0075] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification or equivalent change made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine, comprising a water spray tank (1), characterized in that: A through hole 1 is provided above the water spray box (1), a lifting mechanism is provided in the through hole 1, a driving motor 1 (4) is installed above the lifting mechanism, a pitch adjustment mechanism is installed above the output end of the driving motor 1 (4), a water spray mechanism is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, the water spray mechanism includes a water spray part (11) and a water inlet pipe (10), the water spray mechanism is externally connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine, a fixing mechanism 1 is installed above the driving motor 1 (4), and a fixing mechanism 2 is installed at the end of the pitch adjustment mechanism; The pitch adjustment mechanism includes a support plate (7) and two connecting plates (8), the support plate (7) is installed above the output end of the driving motor (4), the two connecting plates (8) are installed above the support plate (7), a rotating shaft (2) is passed through between the two connecting plates (8), the fixing mechanism (2) is installed above the support plate (7), the fixing mechanism (2) is matched with the end of the rotating shaft (2), the side of the connecting plate (8) away from the fixing mechanism (2) is installed with the driving motor (9), the output end of the driving motor (9) is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (2), and the water spraying member (11) is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (2); The fixing mechanism 2 includes a ring tube (29) and a cylinder 2 (36), the ring tube (29) is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 2, the cylinder 2 (36) is hinged to the upper part of the support plate (7), and two fixing frames (37) are installed on the upper part of the support plate (7), and the two fixing frames (37) are provided with a groove 1 on the side close to the ring tube (29), a bearing 1 is installed in the groove 1, and a rotating shaft 1 (31) is installed in the bearing 1, and an arc-shaped member (30) is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1 (31), and the arc-shaped members (30) corresponding to the two fixing frames (37) are distributed up and down; The piston rod end of the second cylinder (36) is hinged with a rotating plate (35), and the rotating plate (35) is installed with a connecting shaft (34) on the side close to the ring cylinder (29). Two connecting plates (33) are installed on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (34). The two connecting plates (33) are respectively hinged with a connecting rod (32) between the corresponding arc-shaped parts (30), and the arc-shaped parts (30) are matched with the inner side of the ring cylinder (29); The fixing mechanism 1 includes two brackets 2 (47), and the two brackets 2 (47) are both installed above the driving motor 1 (4). The driving motor 4 (48) is installed above the two brackets 2 (47). The output end of the driving motor 4 (48) is installed with a fixed disk (49), and the center of the fixed disk (49) and the center of the output end of the driving motor 4 (48) are eccentrically arranged. The outer periphery of the fixed disk (49) is installed with an adsorption member 1, and the outer periphery of the output shaft of the driving motor 1 (4) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves, and the adsorption member 1 cooperates with the arc grooves.
2. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying member (11) is installed on the side of the pitch adjustment mechanism, and a plurality of water mist nozzles are installed and connected to the side of the water spraying member (11). The water inlet pipe (10) includes a steel pipe 1, a hose 1, a steel pipe 2 and a hose 2. The end of the hose 2 is detachably connected to and connected to the top of the water spraying member (11). The steel pipe 2 is detachably connected between the hose 1 and the hose 2. The steel pipe 1 is installed in the water spraying box (1). The end of the steel pipe 1 is detachably connected to the end of the hose 1. The end of the steel pipe 1 away from the hose is detachably connected to the water supply system of the car washing machine. The first steel pipe is provided with an extraction pump (16), and the second steel pipe is provided with an extraction pump (20).
3. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal moving mechanism is installed below the lifting mechanism, and the horizontal moving mechanism includes two guide rails (22) and two servo motors (18). The two servo motors (18) are installed on the side of the water spray box (1). The two guide rails (22) are installed at the middle position inside the water spray box (1). The output ends of the two servo motors (18) are detachably connected to a ball screw (1). The ball screw (1) is equipped with a slider (23). The slider (23) is slidably connected to the guide rail (22). A connecting block is installed between the sliders (23) on the two guide rails (22). The lifting mechanism is installed above the connecting block. Sliding holes are opened on both sides of the through hole (1) above the water spray box (1).
4. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes two limit plates (24) and two limit plates (14), the two limit plates (24) are installed above the connecting block, the two limit plates (14) are installed above the corresponding slider (23) through the bracket (12), a lifting hole is opened above the connecting block, and a lifting member (27) is slidably connected in the lifting hole, a driving mechanism is installed on the side of one of the brackets (12), a connecting shaft (3) is installed on the side of the driving mechanism close to the lifting member (27), a gear (28) is installed on the end of the connecting shaft (3), a rack is installed on the side of the lifting member (27) close to the gear (28), and the rack and the gear (28) are meshed; A moving rod (13) is passed through the side of the other bracket (12), and the moving rod (13) is located between the limiting plate (14) and the limiting plate (24). A pressing member (25) is installed at the end of the moving rod (13). A cylinder (3) is installed inside the water spray box (1), and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder (3) is detachably connected to the end of the moving rod (13). An elastic member (15) is installed between the side of the bracket (12) and the pressing member (25), and the pressing member (25) cooperates with the side of the lifting member (27).
5. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving box (21) and a driving motor three (44), wherein the driving box (21) is mounted on the side of the bracket one (12), a connecting shaft two (38) is passed through the driving box (21), an end of the connecting shaft two (38) is detachably connected to the connecting shaft three, a cross connecting plate (41) is mounted on the end of the connecting shaft two (38) away from the connecting shaft three, and an inner ratchet (39) is mounted on the side of the cross connecting plate (41) close to the connecting shaft three; A rotating cylinder (40) is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 2 (38), and a connecting plate 3 (42) is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating cylinder (40). A pawl (43) is hinged on the side of the connecting plate 3 (42), and the pawl (43) cooperates with the inner ratchet (39). The driving motor 3 (44) is installed in the driving box (21), and a connecting rod 3 (46) is hinged on the output end of the driving motor 3 (44), and a connecting rod 2 (45) is hinged between the connecting rod 3 (46) and the connecting plate 3 (42).
6. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A support platform (2) is installed above the lifting member (27), a sliding groove is provided on the support platform (2), a sliding member (3) is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the driving motor (4) is installed above the sliding member (3), two connecting columns (6) are installed above the sliding member (3), two opposing cylinders (5) are installed on the support platform (2), the piston rod ends of the two cylinders (5) are detachably connected to the moving cylinder (17), the piston rod ends of the moving cylinder (17) are detachably connected to the limiting column (50), the limiting column (50) cooperates with the connecting column (6), an adsorption member (2) is installed below the sliding member (3), and the adsorption member (2) cooperates with the support platform (2).
7. The multi-angle adjustable water spray device for a car washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor 1 (4) is externally connected to a controller, and the lifting mechanism, the pitch adjustment mechanism, the water spraying mechanism, the fixing mechanism 1 and the fixing mechanism 2 are all connected to the controller for communication.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-angle adjusting water spraying device for tunnel type car washer
CN221288388U
Omni-directional multi-angle fully-automatic self-service car washing machine and method
CN110001594A
Washing device and method capable of adjusting height and angle of spray head of self-service car washer
CN119078750A