Screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of screw assembly technology, especially a quick assembly device for screws and top pipes. In view of the problem in the prior art that steel balls are easily spilled due to hand slippage during screw assembly, the following solution is proposed, including a high platform and a low platform fixed together, the tabletops of the high platform and the low platform are both in a horizontal state and the rear sides of the two are fixed with the same L-shaped back plate, the upper surface of the high platform is fixed with an axle rod seat at one end away from the low platform, and the top of the axle rod seat is rotatably connected to a hinged ear plate, the side of the hinged ear plate is fixed with a C-shaped ring, and the center of the C-shaped ring falls on the rotation center of the hinged ear plate. The present invention can prevent the nut sleeve from being skewed as a whole when filling and placing balls, thereby causing the balls to spill, and the nut sleeve can be directly laid down after filling, and then pushed along the arc groove toward the screw body with the adapter sleeve, until the nut sleeve slides completely from the false column to the adapter sleeve.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of screw rod assembly, in particular to a quick assembly device for a screw rod and a jacking pipe. Background Art

[0002] A ball screw is a highly efficient mechanical transmission device that converts rotational motion into linear motion. It is widely used in CNC machine tools, automation equipment, robotics, and other fields. It primarily consists of a screw, balls, and a nut. When assembling a ball screw, it is crucial to ensure the precision of each component and the precise assembly process to ensure efficient transmission, long life, and stability.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the ball screws in the prior art are mostly filled with balls manually before leaving the factory. During the filling process, there are roughly two methods. One is to apply grease to the inner wall of the nut sleeve and then place the steel balls one by one. The other method is to use a false column to slowly pour the steel balls directly into the inside, and then move the steel balls into the ball groove. There is no doubt that the second method is more efficient, but this method will cause a large amount of steel balls to be scattered if the hand slips or dumps at any link. Therefore, we propose a stable and quick assembly device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem in the prior art that steel balls are easily scattered due to hand slippage during screw assembly, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] The screw rod and the jacking pipe quick assembly device include a high platform and a bottom platform fixed together, the table tops of the high platform and the bottom platform are both in a horizontal state and the rear sides of the two are fixed with the same L-shaped back plate, the upper surface of the high platform is fixed with an axle rod seat at the end away from the bottom platform, and the top end of the axle rod seat is rotatably connected to a hinged ear plate, and a C-shaped ring is fixed to the side of the hinged ear plate, the plane swept by the C-shaped ring when it rotates is parallel to the front of the device, and the center of the C-shaped ring falls on the rotation center of the hinged ear plate, and the high platform is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the C-shaped ring directly below the hinged ear plate; a dummy column is fixed to the top end of the hinged ear plate, and the center line of the dummy column passes through the center line of the C-shaped ring, and the dummy column sweeps the The plane passed by the rod coincides with the plane swept by the C-shaped ring when it rotates. A docking slot is fixed on the upper surface of the platform between the shaft seat and the base. The docking slot is an elongated structure as a whole, and an arc-shaped slot is opened on the upper surface of the docking slot running through both ends. The center line of the arc-shaped slot coincides with the axis line of the false column in the horizontal state, and the diameter of the arc-shaped slot is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the nut sleeve. A clamping rod mechanism is provided on the base, and the clamping rod mechanism clamps a horizontal screw body to be assembled, and the end of the screw body extends into the arc-shaped slot, and the axis line of the screw body coincides with the center line of the arc-shaped slot; each screw body to be assembled is sleeved with a transfer sleeve that is adapted to the inner diameter of the nut sleeve at one end close to the shaft seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the platform is provided with a rectangular hole directly below the C-shaped ring, and the locking mechanism includes a locking plate slidably inserted in the rectangular hole, a spring support plate with a long strip structure is fixed to the bottom end of the locking plate, and a tension spring is fixed between the upper surface of the spring support plate and the lower surface of the platform, a groove is provided at the top of the locking plate that is adapted to the curvature of the outer diameter of the C-shaped ring, and a rubber layer is embedded in the groove; drooping suspension rods are fixed to the lower surface of the spring support plate near both ends, and the same foot pedal is fixed between the bottom ends of the two suspension rods.

[0007] Furthermore, a groove is formed at one end of the false column away from the hinged ear plate, and a permanent magnet 1 is embedded in the groove. One end of each of the adapter sleeves is embedded with a permanent magnet 2, and the permanent magnet 1 and the end opposite to the permanent magnet 2 are attracted to each other. By setting the permanent magnet 1 and the adapter sleeve attracted to it, eccentricity can be prevented when docking with the false column, ensuring that the steel ball in the nut sleeve will not fall off.

[0008] Furthermore, an annular support plate is fixed to one end of the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column close to the hinged ear plate, and the outer diameter of the annular support plate is larger than the inner diameter of the nut sleeve, the length of the dummy column is larger than 1.5 times the length of the nut sleeve, and the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column is provided with a threaded groove adapted to the nut sleeve. Through such an arrangement, the nut sleeve can be more convenient when filling with balls, and it is also convenient to adjust the density uniformity of the balls, as well as to perform simple sliding debugging of the nut sleeve after filling is completed.

[0009] Furthermore, support legs 1 are fixed at two corners at one end of the lower surface of the platform away from the base platform, and support legs 2 are fixed at two corners at one end of the lower surface of the base platform away from the platform. The bottom ends of support legs 1 and 2 are in the same plane, and the foot pedal is higher than the plane where the bottom end of support leg 2 is located, ensuring that the foot pedal can drive the top of the locking plate to separate from the C-shaped ring when pressed down.

[0010] Furthermore, a bent vertical plate is reserved at one end of the high platform close to the base platform, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the base platform. An oblique support rod is provided on the upper surface of the end of the base platform close to the high platform, which has a stabilizing effect on the whole.

[0011] Furthermore, the base has two parallel rectangular sliding holes near the middle, and the extension direction of the rectangular sliding holes is parallel to the direction of the docking slide, the two rectangular sliding holes are symmetrical with each other about the docking slide, and the clamping rod mechanism includes two bearing frames fixed on the upper surface of the base between the two rectangular sliding holes, the two bearing frames are respectively close to the edges of the front and rear rectangular sliding holes, and the top ends of the two bearing frames are rotatably connected to the same rotating bracket, a center hole is opened in the middle of the rotating bracket, and the side of the rotating bracket away from the high platform is contact surface one, the lower surface of the rotating bracket is contact surface two, and the distances between contact surface one and contact surface two from the center hole are equal, and contact surface one and contact surface two are An arcuate surface is provided at the intersection of the second contact surface, and a strip hole is provided at the oblique upper side of the center hole for the rotating support, and the extension direction of the strip hole is at an angle of 45 degrees to the upper surface of the base, and an anti-torsion sliding shaft 1 is inserted into the strip hole, and tension springs are sleeved on both ends of the anti-torsion sliding shaft 1; slide rail slats with parallel and vertical plate surfaces are fixed at the edges of the two rectangular sliding holes on the lower surface of the base, and the same and symmetrical arc holes are provided in the middle of the two slide rail slats, and the center of the arc holes falls on the axis line of the center hole; the same anti-torsion sliding rod 2 is slidably connected to the two arc holes, and the other ends of the two tension springs are respectively hung on the two ends of the anti-torsion sliding rod 2.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting ring 1 is fixed at both ends of the anti-torsion sliding shaft 1 near the edge of the strip hole, and a limiting ring 2 is fixed at both ends of the anti-torsion sliding rod 2 near the edge of the corresponding arc hole. Through such an arrangement, it can be ensured that the anti-torsion sliding shaft 1 and the anti-torsion sliding rod 2 always remain in a horizontal state during the sliding process.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the rotating support is fixed with a hinged support by bolts, and the top of the hinged support is provided with an upwardly protruding shaft plate near the four corners, and two short shafts parallel to each other are rotatably connected between the four shaft plates, and the short shafts are perpendicular to the vertical plate on the side of the platform, and arc-symmetrical arc-shaped supporting rods are respectively sleeved on the two short shafts, and a single arc-shaped supporting rod is in the shape of a "comma", and the arc-shaped supporting rod includes an arc-shaped rod and a disc head fixed thereto, and the circumferential outer wall of the disc head is reserved with teeth, and the ends of the two arc-shaped supporting rods away from the disc head are respectively fixed with a single chuck and a double chuck with openings facing each other, and the hinge Two symmetrical bow frames are fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the receiving support platform, and coaxial miniature bearings are fixed to the top of the two bow frames respectively. The same double-headed worm is rotatably connected between the two miniature bearings. The worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm have opposite spiral directions, and the worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm are respectively engaged with the teeth on the two disc heads; a worm gear disk is fixed in the middle of the double-headed worm, and a servo motor is also fixed on the articulated support platform, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed with a driving wheel that engages with the worm gear disk. Through such an arrangement, clamping and loosening can be achieved by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor.

[0014] Furthermore, the single chuck is integrally inserted in the middle of the double chuck when clamping, and C-shaped rubber sleeves are embedded in the openings of the single chuck and the double chuck. A control switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor is provided on the upper surface of the platform near the front, which is convenient for quickly turning the switch.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. By setting a fake column that can be rotated to a vertical state as a whole and coordinating with the setting of a locking mechanism, it is possible to prevent the nut sleeve from being skewed as a whole when filling the balls, which in turn causes the balls to fall. Moreover, the nut sleeve can be directly laid down after filling, and then pushed along the arc groove toward the screw body with the adapter sleeve connected thereto, until the nut sleeve is completely slid from the fake column to the adapter sleeve. After that, the screw body together with the adapter sleeve with the nut sleeve is erected to complete the assembly. Before erecting, grease is applied to the outer wall of the screw body, and then automatic lubrication is achieved as the nut sleeve falls freely.

[0017] 2. Through the provided locking mechanism, when the erected false column needs to be laid down, just step down on the pedal to release the pressure of the rubber layer on the C-shaped ring, and then move the false column around the rotating axis of the shaft seat.

[0018] 3. By setting up a rotating support locked by two tension springs, the screw body fixed on the top of the rotating support can be quickly adjusted to a vertical or horizontal state as needed, and the top position of the rotating support can be adjusted by simply moving the top left and right with force. It is easy to operate and has a low failure rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention before assembly;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the screw rod and the jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention when they are docked;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention after assembly is completed;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up structural diagram of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention after assembly;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section three-dimensional structure of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping rod mechanism in the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is an assembly diagram of the clamping rod seat, bow frame and rotating support platform of the screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device proposed by the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, platform; 2, docking chute; 3, false column; 4, nut sleeve; 5, hinged ear plate; 6, C-shaped ring; 7, shaft seat; 8, suspension rod; 801, spring support plate; 9, foot pedal; 10, control switch; 11, servo motor; 12, tension spring; 13, base; 14, bearing frame; 15, rectangular slide hole; 16, rotating support platform; 161, strip hole; 162, Anti-torsion slide shaft 1; 163, center hole; 17, hinged support; 171, bow frame; 18, arc-shaped push rod; 19, single chuck; 20, double chuck; 21, slide rail slat; 2101, arc-shaped hole; 22, screw body; 23, adapter sleeve; 24, back plate; 25, locking push plate; 26, push spring; 27, worm wheel; 28, anti-torsion slide rod 2; 29, double-headed worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-8, a quick assembly device for a screw rod and a top pipe comprises a high platform 1 and a bottom platform 13 fixed together, the surfaces of the high platform 1 and the bottom platform 13 are both in a horizontal state and the rear sides of the two are fixed with the same L-shaped back plate 24, an upper surface of the high platform 1 is fixed with an axle rod seat 7 at one end away from the bottom platform 13, and the top end of the axle rod seat 7 is rotatably connected to a hinged ear plate 5, a C-shaped ring 6 is fixed to the side of the hinged ear plate 5, the plane swept by the C-shaped ring 6 when rotating is parallel to the front of the device, and the center of the C-shaped ring 6 falls on the rotation center of the hinged ear plate 5, and the high platform 1 is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the C-shaped ring 6 directly below the hinged ear plate 5; a false column 3 is fixed to the top end of the hinged ear plate 5, and the center line of the false column 3 passes through the center line of the C-shaped ring 6, and the false column 3 sweeps The plane passed by the platform coincides with the plane swept by the C-shaped ring 6 when it rotates. A docking slot 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the high platform 1 between the shaft seat 7 and the base 13. The docking slot 2 is an overall long strip structure, and an arc-shaped slot running through both ends is opened on the upper surface of the docking slot 2. The center line of the arc-shaped slot coincides with the axis center line of the false column 3 when it is in a horizontal state, and the diameter of the arc-shaped slot is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the nut sleeve 4. A clamping rod mechanism is provided on the base 13, and the clamping rod mechanism clamps a horizontal screw body 22 to be assembled. The end of the screw body 22 extends into the arc-shaped slot, and the axis center line of the screw body 22 coincides with the center line of the arc-shaped slot; each screw body 22 to be assembled is sleeved on one end close to the shaft seat 7 with a transfer sleeve 23 adapted to the inner diameter of the nut sleeve 4;

[0030] Specifically, by providing a fake column 3 that can be rotated to a vertical state as a whole, and coordinating with the setting of a locking mechanism, it is possible to prevent the nut sleeve 4 from being tilted as a whole when filling the balls, thereby preventing the balls from spilling. Moreover, after the filling is completed, the nut sleeve 4 can be directly laid down, and then pushed along the arc groove toward the screw body 22 with the adapter sleeve 23 connected thereto, until the nut sleeve 4 is completely slid from the fake column 3 to the adapter sleeve 23, and then the screw body 22 together with the adapter sleeve 23 with the nut sleeve 4 connected thereto are erected to complete the assembly.

[0031] Reference Figure 5-Figure 6The platform 1 is provided with a rectangular hole just below the C-shaped ring 6, and the locking mechanism includes a locking plate 25 that is slidably inserted in the rectangular hole, and a spring support plate 801 with a long strip structure is fixed to the bottom end of the locking plate 25, and a tension spring 26 is fixed between the upper surface of the spring support plate 801 and the lower surface of the platform 1, and a groove that matches the outer diameter curvature of the C-shaped ring 6 is opened on the top of the locking plate 25, and a rubber layer is embedded in the groove; the lower surface of the spring support plate 801 is fixed with drooping suspension rods 8 near both ends, and the same foot pedal 9 is fixed between the bottom ends of the two suspension rods 8; through the provided locking mechanism, when the erected false column 3 needs to be laid down, it is only necessary to step down on the foot pedal 9 to loosen the pressure of the rubber layer on the C-shaped ring 6, and then the false column 3 can be moved around the rotation axis of the shaft seat 7.

[0032] In the present invention, a groove is formed at one end of the dummy column 3 away from the hinged ear plate 5, and a permanent magnet 1 is embedded in the groove. One end of each adapter sleeve 23 is embedded with a permanent magnet 2, and the permanent magnet 1 and the end opposite to the permanent magnet 2 are attracted to each other. By setting the permanent magnet 1 and the adapter sleeve 23 attracted thereto, eccentricity can be prevented when docking with the dummy column 3, ensuring that the steel ball in the nut sleeve 4 will not fall off.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 An annular support plate is fixed to one end of the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column 3 near the hinged ear plate 5, and the outer diameter of the annular support plate is larger than the inner diameter of the nut sleeve 4. The length of the dummy column 3 is larger than 1.5 times the length of the nut sleeve 4. A threaded groove is opened on the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column 3 to match the nut sleeve 4. Through such an arrangement, the nut sleeve 4 can be more convenient when filling the balls, and it is also convenient to adjust the density uniformity of the balls, as well as to perform simple sliding debugging of the nut sleeve 4 after filling is completed.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The lower surface of the platform 1 is located at two corners at one end away from the base 13, and the lower surface of the base 13 is located at two corners at one end away from the platform 1. The bottom ends of the support leg 1 and the support leg 2 are fixed. The bottom ends of the support leg 1 and the support leg 2 are in the same plane, and the foot pedal 9 is higher than the plane where the bottom end of the support leg 2 is located, ensuring that the foot pedal 9 can drive the top end of the locking plate 25 to separate from the C-shaped ring 6 when pressed down.

[0035] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6 A bent vertical plate is reserved at one end of the platform 1 close to the base 13, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the base 13. An oblique support rod is provided on the upper surface of the end of the base 13 close to the platform 1, which has a stabilizing effect on the whole.

[0036] Reference Figure 6-Figure 7The bottom platform 13 has two parallel rectangular sliding holes 15 near the middle, and the extension direction of the rectangular sliding holes 15 is parallel to the direction of the docking slide 2. The two rectangular sliding holes 15 are symmetrical with each other about the docking slide 2, and the clamping rod mechanism includes two bearing frames 14 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom platform 13 between the two rectangular sliding holes 15. The two bearing frames 14 are respectively close to the edges of the front and rear rectangular sliding holes 15, and the top ends of the two bearing frames 14 are rotatably connected with the same rotating bracket 16. A center hole 163 is opened in the middle of the rotating bracket 16, and the side of the rotating bracket 16 away from the high platform 1 is contact surface one, and the lower surface of the rotating bracket 16 is contact surface two, and the distance between the contact surface one and the contact surface two is equal, and an arc surface is provided at the junction of the contact surface one and the contact surface two, and a strip hole 161 is opened on the rotating bracket 16 obliquely above the center hole 163, and the extension direction of the strip hole 161 is parallel to the direction of the bottom platform The upper surface of 13 has an included angle of 45 degrees, and an anti-torsion sliding shaft 162 is inserted into the strip hole 161, and the two ends of the anti-torsion sliding shaft 162 are sleeved with tension springs 12; the lower surface of the base 13 is fixed with slide rail strips 21 that are parallel to each other and vertical at the edges of the two rectangular sliding holes 15, and the middle of the two slide rail strips 21 are provided with identical and symmetrical arc holes 2101, and the center of the arc hole 2101 falls on the axis line of the center hole 163; the two arc holes 2101 are slidably connected with the same anti-torsion sliding rod 28, and the other ends of the two tension springs 12 are respectively hung at the two ends of the anti-torsion sliding rod 28; by setting a rotating support 16 locked by two tension springs 12, the screw body 22 fixed on the top end of the rotating support 16 can be quickly adjusted to a vertical or horizontal state as needed, and the top position of the rotating support 16 can be adjusted by force left and right, which is easy to operate and has a low failure rate.

[0037] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 , both ends of the anti-torsion sliding shaft 162 are fixed with limiting rings 1 near the edge of the strip hole 161, and both ends of the anti-torsion sliding rod 28 are fixed with limiting rings 2 near the edge of the corresponding arc hole 2101. Through such an arrangement, it can be ensured that the anti-torsion sliding shaft 162 and the anti-torsion sliding rod 28 always remain in a horizontal state during the sliding process.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7The top of the rotating support 16 is fixed with a hinged support 17 by bolts, and the top of the hinged support 17 is provided with an upwardly protruding shaft plate near the four corners. Two short shafts parallel to each other are rotatably connected between the four shaft plates, and the short shafts are perpendicular to the vertical plate on the side of the platform 1. The two short shafts are respectively sleeved with arc-shaped symmetrical arc-shaped push rods 18. A single arc-shaped push rod 18 is in the shape of a "comma", and the arc-shaped push rod 18 includes an arc rod and a disc head fixed thereto. The circumferential outer wall of the disc head is reserved with teeth, and the two arc-shaped push rods 18 are respectively fixed with a single clamp 19 and a double clamp 20 with openings facing each other at one end away from the disc head. The upper surface of the hinged support 17 Two symmetrical bow frames 171 are fixed in the middle of the surface, and coaxial miniature bearings are fixed to the tops of the two bow frames 171 respectively. The same double-headed worm 29 is rotatably connected between the two miniature bearings. The worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm 29 have opposite spiral directions, and the worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm 29 are respectively engaged with the teeth on the two disc heads; a worm gear disk 27 is fixed in the middle of the double-headed worm 29, and a servo motor 11 is also fixed on the articulated support 17. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 is fixed with a drive wheel that engages with the worm gear disk 27. Through such an arrangement, clamping and loosening can be achieved by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 11.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7 When clamping, the single chuck 19 is integrally inserted in the middle of the double chuck 20, and the openings of the single chuck 19 and the double chuck 20 are embedded with C-shaped rubber sleeves. A control switch 10 for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 11 is provided on the upper surface of the platform 1 near the front, which is convenient for quick inching of the switch.

[0040] Working principle: When assembling this device, first put the small end of the screw body 22 on the adapter sleeve 23, then rotate the false column 3 to a nearly vertical state, and then put the nut sleeve 4 to be filled with steel balls on the false column 3 and make the top of the false column 3 lower than the top pipe mouth of the nut sleeve 4, then pour the steel balls little by little to the top of the nut sleeve 4, and use tweezers to slowly move the steel balls into the ball groove, and slide the nut sleeve 4 downwards after filling to ensure that the steel balls are tightly filled before putting the nut sleeve 4 in place. The sleeve 4 is pushed together with the false column 3 toward the docking groove 2 until the outer wall of the nut sleeve 4 is engaged with the bottom of the arc groove, and then pushed along the arc groove toward the screw body 22 with the adapter sleeve 23 connected thereto, until the nut sleeve 4 is completely slid from the false column 3 to the adapter sleeve 23, and then the screw body 22 together with the adapter sleeve 23 with the nut sleeve 4 is erected; before erecting, grease the outer wall of the screw body 22, and then the internal ball bearings are lubricated under the action of the nut sleeve 4's own gravity.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device, comprising a high platform (1) and a bottom platform (13) fixed together, wherein the tabletops of the high platform (1) and the bottom platform (13) are both in a horizontal state and the rear sides of the two are fixed with a same L-shaped back plate (24), characterized in that: An end of the upper surface of the platform (1) away from the base (13) is fixed with a shaft seat (7), and the top end of the shaft seat (7) is rotatably connected to a hinged ear plate (5), a C-shaped ring (6) is fixed to the side of the hinged ear plate (5), and the center of the C-shaped ring (6) falls on the rotation center of the hinged ear plate (5), and the platform (1) is located directly below the hinged ear plate (5) and is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the C-shaped ring (6); a false column (3) is fixed to the top end of the hinged ear plate (5), and the center line of the false column (3) passes through the center line of the C-shaped ring (6), and the upper surface of the platform (1) is fixed between the shaft seat (7) and the base (13). There is a docking chute (2), and the upper surface of the docking chute (2) is provided with an arc groove running through both ends, the center line of the arc groove coincides with the axis line of the false column (3) in a horizontal state, and the diameter of the arc groove is equal to the maximum outer diameter of the nut sleeve (4), a clamping rod mechanism is provided on the base (13), and the clamping rod mechanism clamps a horizontal screw body (22) to be assembled, the end of the screw body (22) extends into the arc groove, and the axis line of the screw body (22) coincides with the center line of the arc groove; each screw body (22) to be assembled is sleeved with a transfer sleeve (23) that is adapted to the inner diameter of the nut sleeve (4) at one end close to the shaft seat (7); The base (13) has two parallel rectangular sliding holes (15) near the middle, and the extension direction of the rectangular sliding holes (15) is parallel to the direction of the docking slide (2). The two rectangular sliding holes (15) are symmetrical with respect to the docking slide (2), and the clamping rod mechanism includes two bearing frames (14) fixed on the upper surface of the base (13) and located between the two rectangular sliding holes (15). The two bearing frames (14) are respectively close to the edges of the front and rear rectangular sliding holes (15), and the top ends of the two bearing frames (14) are rotatably connected to the same rotating support (16). A center hole (163) is opened in the middle of the rotating support (16), and the side of the rotating support (16) away from the high platform (1) is contact surface 1, and the lower surface of the rotating support (16) is contact surface 2, and the distances between the contact surface 1 and the contact surface 2 and the center hole (163) are equal, and a contact surface is provided at the junction of the contact surface 1 and the contact surface 2. The rotating support (16) is provided with a strip hole (161) located obliquely above the center hole (163), and the extending direction of the strip hole (161) forms an angle of 45 degrees with the upper surface of the base (13). An anti-torsion sliding shaft (162) is inserted into the strip hole (161), and both ends of the anti-torsion sliding shaft (162) are sleeved with tension springs (12); the lower surface of the base (13) is close to the edge of the two rectangular sliding holes (15). The edges of the two slide rails (21) are respectively fixed with parallel and vertical plate surfaces, and the middle of the two slide rails (21) is provided with identical and symmetrical arc holes (2101), and the center of the arc holes (2101) falls on the axis of the center hole (163); the same anti-twist slide bar (28) is slidably connected in the two arc holes (2101), and the other ends of the two tension springs (12) are respectively hung on the two ends of the anti-twist slide bar (28).

2. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (1) is provided with a rectangular hole directly below the C-shaped ring (6), and the locking mechanism includes a locking plate (25) slidably inserted into the rectangular hole, a spring support plate (801) with a long strip structure is fixed to the bottom end of the locking plate (25), and a tension spring (26) is fixed between the upper surface of the spring support plate (801) and the lower surface of the platform (1), a groove matching the outer diameter of the C-shaped ring (6) is provided at the top end of the locking plate (25), and a rubber layer is embedded in the groove; a drooping suspension rod (8) is fixed near both ends of the lower surface of the spring support plate (801), and a same foot pedal (9) is fixed between the bottom ends of the two suspension rods (8).

3. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedding groove is formed at one end of the false column (3) away from the hinged ear plate (5), and a permanent magnet 1 is embedded in the embedding groove. A permanent magnet 2 is embedded at one end of each of the adapter sleeves (23), and the permanent magnet 1 and the opposite end of the permanent magnet 2 attract each other.

4. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular support plate is fixed to one end of the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column (3) close to the hinged ear plate (5), and the outer diameter of the annular support plate is larger than the inner diameter of the nut sleeve (4). The length of the dummy column (3) is larger than 1.5 times the length of the nut sleeve (4). A threaded groove matching the nut sleeve (4) is formed on the circumferential outer wall of the dummy column (3).

5. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the lower surface of the platform (1) away from the base platform (13) is respectively fixed with support legs 1 at two corners, and one end of the lower surface of the base platform (13) away from the platform (1) is fixed with support legs 2 near the two corners, the bottom ends of support legs 1 and 2 are in the same plane, and the footrest (9) is higher than the plane where the bottom end of support legs 2 is located.

6. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bent vertical plate is reserved at one end of the platform (1) close to the base (13), and the bottom end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the base (13). An oblique support rod is provided on the upper surface of one end of the base (13) close to the platform (1).

7. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the anti-twist sliding shaft (162) are both fixed with a limiting ring (1) close to the edge of the strip hole (161), and the two ends of the anti-twist sliding rod (28) are both fixed with a limiting ring (2) close to the edge of the corresponding arc hole (2101).

8. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the rotating support (16) is fixed with a hinged support (17) by bolts, and the top of the hinged support (17) is provided with an upwardly protruding shaft plate near the four corners, and two short shafts parallel to each other are rotatably connected between the four shaft plates, and the short shafts are perpendicular to the vertical plate on the side of the platform (1), and arc-symmetrical arc-shaped supporting rods (18) are respectively sleeved on the two short shafts, and a single arc-shaped supporting rod (18) is in the shape of a "comma", and the arc-shaped supporting rod (18) includes an arc-shaped rod and a disc head fixed thereto, and the outer circumferential wall of the disc head is reserved with teeth, and the ends of the two arc-shaped supporting rods (18) away from the disc head are respectively fixed with a single clamp (19) and a double clamp ( 20), two mutually symmetrical bow frames (171) are fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the articulated support (17), and coaxial miniature bearings are fixed to the top ends of the two bow frames (171), and a same double-headed worm (29) is rotatably connected between the two miniature bearings, and the worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm (29) have opposite spiral directions, and the worm wheels at both ends of the double-headed worm (29) are respectively meshed with the teeth on the two disc heads; a worm wheel disk (27) is fixed in the middle of the double-headed worm (29), and a servo motor (11) is also fixed on the articulated support (17), and the output shaft of the servo motor (11) is fixed with a drive wheel that meshes with the worm wheel disk (27).

9. The screw rod and jacking pipe quick assembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The single chuck (19) is integrally inserted into the middle of the double chuck (20) when clamping, and a C-shaped rubber sleeve is embedded in the openings of the single chuck (19) and the double chuck (20). A control switch (10) for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor (11) is provided on the upper surface of the platform (1) near the front.

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