Intelligent kitchen oil-water separator

By combining solid-liquid separation, multiple separation, vibration and ultrasonic demulsification technologies, the problems of low efficiency and blockage of oil-water separation equipment are solved, and efficient and automated oil-water separation and waste oil recovery are achieved.

CN120504369AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19WUXI RUIFENGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510941444.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil-water separation equipment is inefficient, especially for emulsified oil droplet separation efficiency, and is prone to blockage, resulting in polluting the environment and increasing treatment costs.

Method used

The combination of solid-liquid separation mechanism, multiple separation mechanism, vibration mechanism, separation box mechanism and drive transmission mechanism is adopted to achieve efficient oil-water separation and automated operation through technical means such as gravity separation, vibration dredging and ultrasonic emulsification.

Benefits of technology

It improves oil-water separation efficiency, reduces the risk of blockage, improves the degree of equipment automation, reduces energy consumption, and improves water resource utilization and waste oil recovery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an intelligent kitchen oil-water separator which comprises a main body, one side of the main body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are distributed above and below one side of the main body, and the upper surface of the main body is provided with a feeding port; according to the invention, the vibration mechanism is linked with the driving transmission mechanism, the stirring blade impacts the shifting piece, so that the impact plate periodically impacts the slope plate to generate high-frequency vibration, the blockage of the water conduit and the waste discharge port is effectively dredged, the smooth operation of the multiple separation mechanism is ensured, the manual dredging frequency is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The automation degree and the operation stability of the equipment are improved, the driving transmission mechanism has two modes, one mode is used according to the too large oil content, the other mode is used according to the too small oil content, the slope plate is impacted frequently if the oil content is too large, and the slope plate is impacted too small if the oil content is too small.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to an intelligent kitchen waste oil-water separator. Background Art

[0002] Because restaurant wastewater contains large amounts of debris, sludge, and oil, it can easily clog municipal pipe networks, polluting and impacting urban sewage treatment plants. Therefore, the treatment and discharge of restaurant wastewater differs from ordinary sewage discharge. First, oil-water separation is required, followed by the removal of debris and sludge. Furthermore, wastewater discharge must meet the requirements of the "Water Quality Standard for Municipal Wastewater Discharge into Sewers." Failure to do so will negatively impact the drainage network and subsequent sewage treatment plants.

[0003] However, most of the current oil-water separation equipment relies on gravity sedimentation. For emulsified oil and oil droplets with tiny particle size, the natural floating speed is extremely slow, resulting in low overall stratification efficiency. Secondly, the aperture of the traditional fixed screen is single, and the residue is easily stuck. There is no active cleaning. After grease and sticky residue adhere to the mesh, the water flow area is sharply reduced, resulting in a sharp drop in separation efficiency. Moreover, if it is drained by gravity alone, a large amount of water will remain in the residue, which not only increases the subsequent waste disposal cost, but also may pollute the environment due to liquid leakage. For some fine waste residue, the screen will pass through the sieve holes of the screen and enter the oil-water separation barrel together with the water, causing waste residue to continue to settle at the bottom of the oil-water separation barrel, thereby affecting the efficiency of the oil-water separation barrel. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing intelligent kitchen oil-water separator, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned effects, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent kitchen oil-water separator, which includes: a main body, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on one side of the main body, and the water inlet and the water outlet are distributed at the upper and lower parts of one side of the main body, a feeding port is provided on the upper surface of the main body, a slag outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the main body away from the water inlet, a first weighing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main body, and an oil barrel is movably connected to the upper surface of the first weighing plate, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a multiple separation mechanism and a vibration mechanism are arranged in sequence below the feeding port from top to bottom, and a separation box mechanism, a drive transmission mechanism and a blocking mechanism are arranged in sequence on the left side of the main body from bottom to top.

[0007] Preferably, the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes an installation box, which is positioned above the left side of the main body, and is respectively connected to the inside of the feeding port and the slag outlet, and a sloped drip trough is provided inside the installation box, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box, and a rotating shaft is provided for rotation inside the sloped drip trough, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of one end of the coupling drive motor, and a threaded auger piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a material blocking baffle is also fixedly provided on the side of the interior of the installation box close to the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the multiple separation mechanism includes a ramp plate, which is connected to the lower surface of the installation box through a connecting plate and a buffer spring, the number of the connecting plate and the buffer spring is set to a pair, and is evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the ramp plate, a guide groove is provided inside the ramp plate, a water diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove, and one end of the water diversion pipe extends into the interior of the separation drive mechanism, a pair of second telescopic rods are fixedly connected at a high position inside the ramp plate, a scraper is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second telescopic rod, a waste discharge port is provided at a low position inside the ramp plate, a waste collection box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ramp plate, and the waste collection box and the waste discharge port are fixedly connected to each other, a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the waste discharge port, and the circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the separation box mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a connecting column, and the connecting column is positioned on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the ramp plate. The lower surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a through hole is opened inside the fixing plate, and a support rod is movably connected inside the through hole. The upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to an impact plate, and the lower surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to a paddle inside.

[0010] Preferably, the separation box mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body, a mounting slot is provided inside the mounting plate, a first telescopic rod is movably connected inside the mounting slot, the output end of the upper surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second weighing plate, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the second weighing plate are fixedly connected to connecting rods, an ultrasonic demulsifier is provided on the upper surface of the second weighing plate, an oil-water separation barrel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, and the oil-water separation barrel is connected to the ultrasonic demulsifier.

[0011] Preferably, the driving transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, which is positioned inside the mounting groove. The output shaft on the upper surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling. The top end of the rotating rod extends to the interior of the oil-water separation barrel and is close to the bottom of the blocking mechanism. The outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, and the end face of one side of the stirring blade is fixedly connected to a buffer block.

[0012] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a connecting ring, which is positioned inside the oil-water separation barrel, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting ring. A sloped oil drain pipe is provided on one side of the baffle, and the sloped oil drain pipe passes through one side of the oil-water separation barrel and is connected to one side of the oil barrel.

[0013] Preferably, a protective door is fixedly connected to one side of the main body via a hinge, two pairs of control buttons are fixedly connected to the protective door, and a display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the main body, and the display screen is arranged on the lower side near the control buttons.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The solid-liquid separation mechanism consists of an installation box, a sloped drip trough, a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a threaded auger piece, a material blocking baffle, and a first weighing plate. It can quickly separate the solid and liquid of food waste. The threaded auger piece stably transports solid residue to the slag outlet with high separation efficiency. The sloped drip trough effectively filters large particles of residue to avoid clogging of subsequent treatment processes. The multiple separation mechanisms consist of a slope plate, a connecting plate, a buffer spring, a guide trough, a water diversion pipe, a second telescopic rod, a scraper, a waste discharge port, a waste collection box, and a circulation pipe. Gravity is used to achieve secondary fine separation of solid and liquid. The wastewater flows into the subsequent treatment link along the water diversion pipe. The solid residue is collected in the waste collection box, and the wastewater will circulate back to the oil-water separation barrel from the circulation pipe, thereby reducing the waste of oil-containing wastewater discharged before completing the secondary separation and improving the utilization rate of water resources. The second telescopic rod, scraper and vibration mechanism cooperate to regularly clean the guide trough to prevent residue accumulation, reduce the risk of equipment clogging, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The vibration mechanism consists of a connecting column, a fixed plate, a through hole, a support rod, an impact plate, a mounting block, and a paddle. It is linked to the drive transmission mechanism. The stirring blade hits the paddle, causing the impact plate to periodically hit the ramp plate to generate high-frequency vibration, effectively clearing the blockage of the water pipe and the waste discharge port, ensuring the smooth operation of the multiple separation mechanisms, reducing the frequency of manual clearing, and improving the degree of automation and operational stability of the equipment. In addition, since the drive transmission mechanism has two modes, one is based on excessive oil content and the other is based on insufficient oil content. Excessive oil content will have a greater impact on the number of times the ramp plate is hit. Frequent, while too low an oil content will cause too few collisions with the ramp plate. The separation box mechanism consists of a mounting plate, a mounting slot, a first telescopic rod, a second weighing plate, a connecting rod, an ultrasonic demulsifier and an oil-water separation barrel. The second weighing plate monitors the weight of the oil-water separation barrel in real time, and the oil content is judged in combination with a preset program. The separation mode is intelligently controlled, and the ultrasonic demulsifier destroys the oil-water emulsion layer and accelerates the stratification of oil and water. Whether it is rapid processing in conjunction with the drive transmission mechanism when the oil content is high, or static separation when the oil content is low, it can efficiently achieve oil-water separation, reduce energy consumption, and improve the treatment effect.

[0017] 3. The driving transmission mechanism consists of a servo motor, a rotating rod, a stirring blade, and a buffer block. The stirring speed is intelligently adjusted according to the oil content. When the oil content is high, it rotates rapidly to form a V-shaped vortex, accelerating the floating and gathering of oil droplets. When the oil content is low, it rotates at a low speed to maintain the operation of the vibration mechanism, while reducing energy consumption. It cooperates with the vibration mechanism and the separation box mechanism to improve the overall separation efficiency and ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment. The blocking mechanism consists of a connecting ring, a baffle, a sloped oil drain pipe, and an oil barrel. It accurately guides the separated floating oil into the oil barrel, and the connecting ring and baffle effectively block the floating oil, so that the waste oil flows into the oil barrel quickly or slowly through the sloped oil drain pipe according to the two modes of the driving transmission mechanism. In combination with the two modes of the driving transmission mechanism, the waste oil recovery rate can be improved. The first weighing plate monitors the weight of the oil barrel, which is convenient for mastering the waste oil collection situation and realizing effective recovery and management of waste oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only represent some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the separation box mechanism, the drive transmission mechanism, and the blocking mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multiple separation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure, 1. Main body; 101. Water inlet; 102. Water outlet; 103. Protective door; 104. Hinge; 105. Control button; 106. Display screen; 107. Feeding port; 108. Slag outlet; 2. Installation box; 201. Sloped drip trough; 202. Drive motor; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Threaded auger; 205. Material blocking plate; 206. First weighing plate; 3. Installation plate; 301. Installation slot; 302. First telescopic rod; 303. Second weighing plate; 304. Connecting rod; 305. Ultrasonic demulsifier; 306. Oil-water separator; 4. Servo motor; 401. Rotating rod; 402. Stirring blade; 403. Buffer block; 5. Connecting ring; 501. Baffle; 502. Slope oil drain pipe; 503. Oil drum; 6. Slope plate; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Buffer spring; 603. Guide groove; 604. Water diversion pipe; 605. Second telescopic rod; 606. Scraper; 607. Waste discharge port; 608. Waste collection box; 609. Circulation pipe; 7. Connecting column; 701. Fixed plate; 702. Through hole; 703. Support rod; 704. Impact plate; 705. Mounting block; 706. Pick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment discloses an intelligent kitchen oil-water separator, which includes: a main body 1, a water inlet 101 and a water outlet 102 are opened on one side of the main body 1, and the water inlet 101 and the water outlet 102 are distributed above and below one side of the main body 1, a feeding port 107 is opened on the upper surface of the main body 1, a slag outlet 108 is fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1 away from the water inlet 101, a first weighing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main body 1, and the upper surface of the first weighing plate 206 is movable. It is connected to an oil drum 503, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a multiple separation mechanism and a vibration mechanism are arranged in sequence from top to bottom below the feeding port 107. A separation box mechanism, a drive transmission mechanism and a blocking mechanism are arranged in sequence on the left side inside the main body 1 from bottom to top. Water pipes are respectively provided inside the water inlet 101 and the water outlet 102, and the water pipes are connected to the oil-water separation barrel 306. The slag outlet 108 and the feeding port 107 cooperate with the solid-liquid separation mechanism to perform preliminary separation of solids and liquids.

[0028] Preferably, the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes an installation box 2, which is arranged at the upper left side of the main body 1, and the installation box 2 is respectively connected to the inside of the feeding port 107 and the slag outlet 108, and a sloped drip trough 201 is provided inside the installation box 2, and a drive motor 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box 2, and a rotating shaft 203 is provided for rotation inside the sloped drip trough 201, and one end of the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of one end of the coupling drive motor 202, and a threaded auger piece 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 203, and a material blocking baffle 205 is also fixedly provided on the side of the installation box 2 close to the drive motor 202. The solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a driving motor 202 which drives a rotating shaft 203 to rotate through a coupling, wherein a threaded auger piece 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203. When solid-liquid waste comes down from the feeding port 107, the threaded auger piece 204 will drive the solid waste to be discharged from the slag outlet 108 according to the direction of rotation of the rotating shaft 203, and the oily water will flow into the multiple separation mechanism from the slope drip trough 201, and some solid waste will remain inside the slope drip trough 201 where the threaded auger piece 204 cannot touch, and this part of the solid waste will enter the slope plate 6 of the multiple separation mechanism together with the oily water.

[0029] Preferably, the multiple separation mechanism includes a ramp plate 6, which is connected to the lower surface of the installation box 2 through a connecting plate 601 and a buffer spring 602. The number of the connecting plate 601 and the buffer spring 602 is set to a pair and is evenly distributed on the front and back sides of the upper surface of the ramp plate 6. A guide groove 603 is opened inside the ramp plate 6, and a water diversion pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove 603. One end of the water diversion pipe 604 extends into the interior of the separation drive mechanism. The high position inside the ramp plate 6 A pair of second telescopic rods 605 are fixedly connected, and a scraper 606 is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second telescopic rod 605. A waste discharge port 607 is opened at a low position inside the ramp plate 6. A waste collection box 608 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ramp plate 6, and the waste collection box 608 and the waste discharge port 607 are fixedly connected to each other. A circulation pipe 609 is fixedly connected to the front of the waste discharge port 607, and the circulation pipe 609 is fixedly connected to the separation box mechanism, and the residual solid waste and the oil-containing Water enters the ramp plate 6. Because the ramp plate 6 is a ninety-degree slope, due to the principle of gravity, the oily water will drive the solid waste to slide down from the ramp plate 6, and the oily water will be discharged from the water pipe 604 into the oil-water separation barrel 306, while the solid waste will follow the angle of the ramp plate 6 and will be discharged from the waste discharge port 607 and the waste collection box 608. The waste collection box 608 is a pull-out type, and the pull-out box of the waste collection box 608 has a filter hole, which follows the slope. The angle of plate 6 is such that water that accidentally enters the waste collection box 608 will enter the circulation pipe 609 from the filter hole of the pull-out box of the waste collection box 608 and return to the oil-water separation barrel 306. Secondly, the first telescopic rod 302 will drive the scraper 606 to push the solid waste remaining in the guide groove 603. Secondly, the buffer spring 602 cooperates with the connecting plate 601, so that the ramp plate 6 has elastic force, and the material of the connecting plate 601 is a damping plate, so that it can cooperate with the buffer spring 602.

[0030] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a connecting column 7, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the ramp plate 6. The lower surface of the connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 701, and a through hole 702 is opened inside the fixing plate 701. The inside of the through hole 702 is movably connected to a support rod 703, and the upper surface of the support rod 703 is fixedly connected to an impact plate 704, and the lower surface of the support rod 703 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 705, and the inside of the mounting block 705 is fixedly connected to a paddle 706. The vibration mechanism needs to cooperate with the driving transmission mechanism. When the stirring blade 402 of the driving transmission mechanism rotates, the side of the stirring blade 402 with the buffer block 403 will collide with the paddle 706, thereby lifting the paddle 706 and the mounting block 705 upward, thereby driving the support rod 703 and the impact plate 704 to indirectly collide with the ramp plate 6, thereby causing the solid waste and liquid inside the ramp plate 6 to vibrate, thereby avoiding blockage of the water pipe 604 and the waste discharge port 607.

[0031] Preferably, the separation box mechanism includes a mounting plate 3, the left side of the interior of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, the interior of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a mounting groove 301, the interior of the mounting groove 301 is movably connected to a first telescopic rod 302, the output end of the upper surface of the first telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to a second weighing plate 303, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the second weighing plate 303 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 304, the upper surface of the second weighing plate 303 is provided with an ultrasonic demulsifier 305, the upper surface of the connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to an oil-water separation barrel 306, and the oil-water separation barrel 3 06 is connected to the ultrasonic demulsifier 305, wherein the first telescopic rod 302 will drive the second weighing plate 303 to move slightly upward, thereby making the second weighing plate 303 away from the mounting plate 3, and the second weighing plate 303 adopts a gravity sensing plate, which can sense the weight of the oil-water separation barrel 306 in conjunction with the connecting rod 304, and the ultrasonic demulsifier 305 will destroy the stability of the emulsion through ultrasonic waves, promote oil-water stratification, and thus reduce the oil content in the water. Secondly, the ultrasonic demulsifier 305 can also break the water film wrapped by the oil droplets, promote the collision of tiny oil droplets, and thus increase the demulsification rate.

[0032] Preferably, the driving transmission mechanism includes a servo motor 4, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the second weighing plate 303, and the output shaft on the upper surface of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 401 through a coupling. The top of the rotating rod 401 extends to the inside of the oil-water separation barrel 306 and is close to the bottom of the blocking mechanism. The outer wall of the top of the rotating rod 401 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 402, and the end face of one side of the stirring blade 402 is fixedly connected to the buffer block 403. Secondly, the servo motor 4 will drive the rotating rod 401 to rotate through the coupling. , so that the stirring blade 402 rotates, thereby forming a V-shaped spiral in the oil-water separation barrel 306, and the density of oil is lower than that of water, so that the oil floats on the connecting ring 5. Secondly, while the stirring blade 402 is rotating, it will also impact the paddle 706, so that the vibration mechanism performs high-frequency micro-vibration on the multiple separation mechanism, prompting the oil droplets attached to the surface of the filter screen of the water diversion pipe 604 to quickly detach, while preventing solid residue from clogging the mesh. Secondly, it can also vibrate and discharge solid waste from the waste discharge port 607.

[0033] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a connecting ring 5, which is positioned inside the oil-water separation barrel 306, and a baffle 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting ring 5, and a sloped oil drain pipe 502 is provided on one side of the baffle 501, and the sloped oil drain pipe 502 passes through one side of the inside of the oil-water separation barrel 306 and is connected to one side of the oil barrel 503. When the connecting ring 5 and the baffle 501 are used, the stirring blade 402 forms a V-shaped spiral in the oil-water separation barrel 306, and the waste oil will be at the same horizontal plane as the inner wall of the connecting ring 5. Secondly, the water in the oil-water separation barrel 306 continues to rotate, thereby causing the waste oil to rotate synchronously, and when the waste oil reaches the baffle 501, due to the obstruction of the baffle 501, the waste oil enters the sloped oil drain pipe 502 and then enters the oil barrel 503.

[0034] Preferably, a protective door 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1 via a hinge 104, and two pairs of control buttons 105 are fixedly connected to the protective door 103. A display screen 106 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, and the display screen 106 is arranged on the lower side near the control buttons 105. Moreover, due to the use of the control buttons 105, the internal mechanism of the main body can be controlled to process the food waste.

[0035] Working Principle: Food waste enters the installation box 2 from the feeding port 107. The drive motor 202 drives the screw auger 204 to rotate, pushing the solid residue to the residue outlet 108. The oily wastewater passes through the filter screen of the sloped drip trough 201, initially filtering out large particles of residue, and then flows into the multiple separation mechanism.

[0036] Wastewater slides down the 90-degree slope plate 6, and solid residues are deposited to the bottom waste discharge port 607 under the action of gravity. The vibration mechanism is linked to the stirring blade 402 through the paddle 706 to prevent the residues from clogging the water pipe 604. Secondly, the second telescopic rod 605 drives the scraper 606 to regularly clean the guide groove 603 to prevent the accumulation of residues.

[0037] Servo motor 4 drives stirring blade 402 to rotate, forming a V-shaped spiral flow field. The centrifugal force accelerates the oil droplets to float upward. In conjunction with ultrasonic demulsifier 305, it emits high-frequency vibration to destroy the emulsion layer, causing the tiny oil droplets to gather into oil clusters. The oil layer that floats to the liquid surface rotates with the water flow to baffle 501 and flows into oil drum 503 through sloped oil discharge pipe 502.

[0038] The waste collection box 608 adopts a pull-out design with built-in filter holes, allowing the residual wastewater to flow back to the oil-water separation barrel 306 through the circulation pipe 609, thereby improving the liquid recovery rate. The treated wastewater is discharged through the outlet 102.

[0039] Example 2:

[0040] See also Figures 3 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses an intelligent kitchen oil-water separator, which includes: a main body 1, a water inlet 101 and a water outlet 102 are provided on one side of the main body 1, and the water inlet 101 and the water outlet 102 are distributed at the upper and lower sides of one side of the main body 1, a feeding port 107 is provided on the upper surface of the main body 1, and a slag outlet 108 is fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1 away from the water inlet 101, a first weighing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main body 1, and an oil barrel 503 is movably connected to the upper surface of the first weighing plate 206, and a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a multiple separation mechanism and a vibration mechanism are arranged in sequence below the feeding port 107 from top to bottom, and a separation box mechanism, a drive transmission mechanism and a blocking mechanism are arranged in sequence on the left side of the main body 1 from bottom to top.

[0041] Preferably, the multiple separation mechanism includes a ramp plate 6, which is connected to the lower surface of the installation box 2 through a connecting plate 601 and a buffer spring 602. The number of the connecting plate 601 and the buffer spring 602 is set to a pair and is evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the ramp plate 6. A guide groove 603 is provided inside the ramp plate 6, and a water diversion pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide groove 603, and one end of the water diversion pipe 604 extends into the interior of the separation drive mechanism. A pair of second telescopic rods 605 are fixedly connected at a high position inside the ramp plate 6, and a scraper 606 is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second telescopic rod 605. A waste discharge port 607 is provided at a low position inside the ramp plate 6, and a waste collection box 608 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ramp plate 6. The waste collection box 608 is fixedly connected to the waste discharge port 607, and the front of the waste discharge port 607 is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe 609, and the circulation pipe 609 is fixedly connected to the separation box mechanism, and the ramp plate 6 is connected to the lower surface of the installation box 2 through the connecting plate 601 and the buffer spring 602, and combined with the vibration generated by the vibration mechanism, it can buffer the installation box 2. Secondly, the guide groove 603 can guide water and solid waste to move by gravity, and the waste discharge port 607 is connected to the waste collection box 608, which can collect solid waste. Secondly, the circulation pipe 609 can be used to send the wastewater back into the oil-water separation barrel 306, and the second telescopic rod 605 and the scraper 606 will regularly hang materials on the guide groove 603.

[0042] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a connecting column 7, which is arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the ramp plate 6, and the lower surface of the connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 701, and a through hole 702 is opened inside the fixing plate 701, and a support rod 703 is movably connected inside the through hole 702, and the upper surface of the support rod 703 is fixedly connected to the impact plate 704, and the lower surface of the support rod 703 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 705, and the mounting block 705 is fixedly connected to the inside of the paddle 706, and the connecting column 7 is connected to the ramp plate 6, and the fixed plate 701 is provided with a through hole 702, and because the support rod 703 is movable inside the through hole 702, and the paddle 706, the mounting block 705 and the support rod 703 and the impact plate 704 are integrated, when the paddle 706 is hit, it drives the mounting block 705, the support rod 703 and the impact plate 704 to move upward, thereby hitting the ramp plate 6, so that the blocked area of the ramp plate 6 is cleared.

[0043] Preferably, the separation box mechanism includes a mounting plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body 1. A mounting slot 301 is provided inside the mounting plate 3, and a first telescopic rod 302 is movably connected inside the mounting slot 301. The output end of the upper surface of the first telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the second weighing plate 303, and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the second weighing plate 303 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 304. An ultrasonic demulsifier 305 is provided on the upper surface of the second weighing plate 303, and an oil-water separation barrel 306 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod 304. The oil-water separation barrel 306 is connected to the ultrasonic demulsifier 305. The oil-water separation barrel 306 is divided into two situations. One situation is that the oil content of the oil-water separation barrel 306 is high and needs to be processed quickly. At this time, the driving transmission mechanism is cooperated for rapid processing. The other situation is that the oil content of the oil-water separation barrel 306 is low, and the driving transmission mechanism stops running. The ultrasonic demulsifier 305 is used alone to operate, so that the oil-water separation barrel 306 adopts static slow separation.

[0044] Preferably, the driving transmission mechanism includes a servo motor 4, the middle of the lower surface of the second weighing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 4, the output shaft on the upper surface of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 401 through a coupling, the top of the rotating rod 401 extends to the inside of the oil-water separation barrel 306, and is close to the bottom of the blocking mechanism, the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod 401 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 402, and the end face of one side of the stirring blade 402 is fixedly connected to the buffer block 403, and the driving transmission mechanism has two output modes, one is that the oil volume is too large and needs to be processed quickly, and the other is that the oil volume is too small , needs to be processed slowly. When the amount of oil is too large, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 401 to rotate rapidly through the coupling, so that the stirring blade 402 quickly forms a V-shaped vortex. Secondly, the blocking mechanism can enable the oil to quickly enter the oil barrel 503. When the amount of oil is too small, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 401 to move slowly through the coupling, so that the stirring blade 402 cannot form a V-shaped vortex. Secondly, under the slow rotation of the stirring blade 402, the paddle 706 is continuously impacted, and the vibration mechanism is continuously working, and it will not affect the slow separation of the oil-water separation barrel 306.

[0045] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a connecting ring 5, which is positioned inside the oil-water separation barrel 306. A baffle 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting ring 5, and a sloped oil drain pipe 502 is provided on one side of the baffle 501. The sloped oil drain pipe 502 passes through one side of the oil-water separation barrel 306 and is connected to one side of the oil barrel 503. Since the connecting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil-water separation barrel 306 and is slightly higher than the floating oil, the baffle 501 on one side of the inner wall of the connecting ring 5 will block the floating oil when the stirring blade 402 rotates rapidly, thereby allowing the floating oil to enter the sloped oil drain pipe 502 and then enter the oil barrel 503.

[0046] Preferably, a protective door 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1 through a hinge 104, and two pairs of control buttons 105 are fixedly connected to the protective door 103. A display screen 106 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, and the display screen 106 is arranged on the lower side near the control button 105. The protective door 103 is interconnected with the front of the main body 1 through the hinge 104, so that the staff can take out the oil drum 503. Secondly, the control button 105 can be used to allow the kitchen waste to enter the feeding port 107, thereby starting the equipment to process the waste. The display screen 106 can be used to display the weight of the oil drum 503 and the oil-water separation barrel 306 on the upper surface of the first weighing plate 206 and the second weighing plate 303 on the display screen 106.

[0047] Working principle: After the oily wastewater and solid residue are initially separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, they enter the ramp plate 6 of the multiple separation mechanism. Under the action of gravity, the wastewater flows along the water pipe 604 in the guide groove 603 to the oil-water separation barrel 306, and the solid residue slides to the waste discharge port 607 and enters the waste collection box 608. The filter holes in the waste collection box 608 return the residual wastewater to the oil-water separation barrel 306 through the circulation pipe 609. During operation, the second telescopic rod 605 regularly drives the scraper 606 to clean the guide groove 603 to prevent residue accumulation. The ramp plate 6 is connected to the installation box 2 through the connecting plate 601 and the buffer spring 602, which can buffer the impact force generated by the vibration mechanism.

[0048] When the stirring blade 402 of the driving transmission mechanism rotates, the buffer block 403 on its end surface periodically strikes the paddle 706. Since the paddle 706, the mounting block 705, the support rod 703 and the impact plate 704 are an integrated structure, after the paddle 706 is struck, it drives the support rod 703 to move upward in the through hole 702 of the fixed plate 701, causing the impact plate 704 to strike the ramp plate 6, generating high-frequency vibration, thereby clearing possible blockages in the water pipe 604 or the waste discharge port 607;

[0049] The wastewater entering the oil-water separation barrel 306 is processed by the separation box mechanism and the drive transmission mechanism. If the oil content in the oil-water separation barrel 306 is high, the servo motor 4 of the drive transmission mechanism runs at high speed, driving the rotating rod 401 and the stirring blade 402 to rotate rapidly, forming a V-shaped vortex, accelerating the floating and aggregation of oil droplets; at the same time, the ultrasonic demulsifier 305 works to destroy the emulsion layer and promote the separation of oil and water. If the oil content is low, the servo motor 4 runs at a low speed, and the stirring blade 402 only maintains slow rotation, continuously hitting the paddle 706 to keep the vibration mechanism working. The oil and water are statically separated only by relying on the ultrasonic demulsifier 305, reducing energy consumption.

[0050] The separated floating oil is stirred by the stirring blades 402 and rotates with the water flow to the connecting ring 5 of the blocking mechanism. The baffle 501 on the inner wall of the connecting ring 5 blocks the floating oil and causes it to flow into the oil barrel 503 along the sloped oil discharge pipe 502 to be collected; the treated water is discharged from the water outlet 102.

[0051] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0052] The present invention is not limited to the above optional embodiments. Anyone can derive various other forms of products based on the teachings of the present invention. The above specific embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims, and the description can be used to interpret the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent kitchen oil-water separator, comprising: A main body (1), wherein a feeding port (107) is provided on the upper surface of the main body (1), and is characterized in that a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a multiple separation mechanism, and a vibration mechanism are sequentially provided below the feeding port (107) from top to bottom, and a separation box mechanism, a driving transmission mechanism, and a blocking mechanism are sequentially provided on the left side inside the main body (1) from bottom to top; The solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises an installation box (2), wherein a sloped drip trough (201) is provided inside the installation box (2), a driving motor (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation box (2), a rotating shaft (203) is rotatably provided inside the sloped drip trough (201), and one end of the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of one end of the driving motor (202) through a coupling, a threaded auger piece (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (203), a material blocking baffle (205) is also fixedly provided on one side of the installation box (2) near the driving motor (202), a first weighing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the main body (1), and an oil barrel (503) is movably connected to the upper surface of the first weighing plate (206).

2. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (101) and a water outlet (102) are provided on one side of the main body (1), and the water inlet (101) and the water outlet (102) are distributed at the upper and lower sides of one side of the main body (1). A slag outlet (108) is fixedly connected to the side of the main body (1) away from the water inlet (101). The installation box (2) is arranged above the left side of the interior of the main body (1), and the installation box (2) is respectively connected to the interior of the feeding port (107) and the slag outlet (108).

3. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multiple separation mechanism comprises a ramp plate (6), the ramp plate (6) being connected to the lower surface of the installation box (2) via a connecting plate (601) and a buffer spring (602), the connecting plate (601) and the buffer spring (602) being provided in pairs and evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the ramp plate (6), a guide groove (603) being provided inside the ramp plate (6), a water diversion pipe (604) being fixedly connected inside the guide groove (603), and one end of the water diversion pipe (604) extending into the interior of the separation drive mechanism, the ramp plate (6) A pair of second telescopic rods (605) are fixedly connected at a high position inside, a scraper (606) is fixedly connected to the output end of one side of the second telescopic rod (605), a waste discharge port (607) is opened at a low position inside the ramp plate (6), a waste collection box (608) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ramp plate (6), and the waste collection box (608) and the waste discharge port (607) are fixedly connected to each other, a circulation pipe (609) is fixedly connected to the front of the waste discharge port (607), and the circulation pipe (609) is fixedly connected to the separation box mechanism.

4. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a connecting column (7), wherein the connecting column (7) is arranged on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the ramp plate (6), the lower surface of the connecting column (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (701), a through hole (702) is provided inside the fixing plate (701), a support rod (703) is movably connected inside the through hole (702), the upper surface of the support rod (703) is fixedly connected to an impact plate (704), the lower surface of the support rod (703) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (705), and the interior of the mounting block (705) is fixedly connected to a paddle (706).

5. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation box mechanism comprises a mounting plate (3), the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the main body (1), a mounting groove (301) is provided inside the mounting plate (3), a first telescopic rod (302) is movably connected inside the mounting groove (301), a second weighing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper surface of the first telescopic rod (302), a connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the second weighing plate (303), an ultrasonic demulsifier (305) is provided on the upper surface of the second weighing plate (303), an oil-water separation barrel (306) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod (304), and the oil-water separation barrel (306) is connected to the ultrasonic demulsifier (305).

6. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving transmission mechanism comprises a servo motor (4), the middle of the lower surface of the second weighing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the servo motor (4), the output shaft of the upper surface of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (401) via a coupling, the top end of the rotating rod (401) extends to the interior of the oil-water separation barrel (306) and is close to the bottom of the blocking mechanism, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod (401) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (402), and the end surface of one side of the stirring blade (402) is fixedly connected to a buffer block (403).

7. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism comprises a connecting ring (5), the connecting ring (5) being arranged inside the oil-water separation barrel (306), a baffle (501) being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting ring (5), a sloped oil drain pipe (502) being arranged on one side of the baffle (501), and the sloped oil drain pipe (502) passing through one side of the interior of the oil-water separation barrel (306) and being connected to one side of the oil barrel (503).

8. The intelligent kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective door (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1) via a hinge (104), two pairs of control buttons (105) are fixedly connected to the protective door (103), and a display screen (106) is fixedly connected to the front of the main body (1), and the display screen (106) is arranged on the lower side close to the control buttons (105).

Citation Information

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