A protective support device for tree transplanting

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of protection support devices for tree transplanting, it is related to tree protection support technical field, comprising: adaptive support unit: by anchoring component, fixed limiting component and support component are constituted, by telescopic gas cylinder monitoring tree trunk diameter variation, trigger pneumatic cylinder to release limit, realize the step-by-step adjustment of support inner diameter;Dynamic wind resistance system: based on tree inclination angle, directional water injection counterweight of counterweight box is driven using air pressure, enhance local overturning moment resistance;Intelligent maintenance system: integrated temperature and humidity detector and water storage tank, realize automatic irrigation in dry season, water storage counterweight in rainy season, the device breaks the restraint of rigid support on tree growth, wind resistance stability is improved, reduce artificial maintenance cost, suitable for a variety of different kinds of tree transplanting protection, can guarantee that tree grows stably, safely and healthily under harsh environment.

Description

A protective support device for tree transplanting Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tree protection and support technology, specifically a protective support device for tree transplantation. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, with the rapid development of industry, environmental issues are receiving increasing attention. Greening is essential for every city. Landscape trees are relatively fragile in the early stages of transplantation and cultivation, and they are easily knocked over when encountering strong winds or heavy rainfall. Therefore, planting units support the trees with scaffolds while transplanting and cultivating them.

[0003] Post-transplantation support is crucial for the tree's healthy growth. Traditional support devices often use rigid brackets to fix the trunk, but this method has significant drawbacks: poor growth adaptability: the fixed inner diameter support ring will compress the trunk bark as the tree grows, leading to phloem damage or even necrosis; insufficient wind resistance: the static counterweight cannot dynamically adjust the center of gravity according to wind direction, making the tree prone to falling over in strong winds; and reliance on manual maintenance: environmental humidity, temperature monitoring, and irrigation require regular inspections, which are inefficient and have a delayed response time. All of these factors can affect the stable and healthy growth of the tree.

[0004] Existing improvement solutions, such as adjustable hoop rings, alleviate growth limitations, but require manual intervention and lack an environmental response mechanism. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automated device that integrates adaptive support, dynamic wind resistance, and intelligent maintenance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a protective support device for tree transplantation, which solves the problems of existing support devices that cannot adjust the support range according to the growth of the tree, causing damage to the tree surface, poor wind resistance, and low stability in use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A protective support device for tree transplantation includes multiple protective support units. An installation assembly is provided between the multiple protective support units. An installation column is provided on the installation assembly, and an air-gathering cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the installation column. A sensor controller is provided on the air-gathering cylinder. A series pipe is provided between the air-gathering cylinder and the protective support unit. Each protective support unit includes an anchoring assembly, a fixing and limiting assembly is provided on the anchoring assembly, a support assembly is provided inside the fixing and limiting assembly, a monitoring assembly is provided below the support assembly, and a wind-resistant counterweight assembly is provided on the anchoring assembly on one side of the monitoring assembly. The support assembly, in conjunction with the monitoring assembly, adjusts the inner diameter of the support according to the tree's growth cycle, while simultaneously controlling the wind-resistant counterweight assembly to adjust its wind-resistant effect according to the wind direction.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a series rod, one end of which is hinged, the mounting column is fixedly mounted on the series rod, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and a locking rod is provided between the fixing blocks.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anchoring assembly includes an anchoring plate, with an anchoring rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a support frame rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed limiting component includes a mounting frame, the bottom end of which is hinged to a support frame. A movable groove is formed in the side wall of the mounting frame. A movable sleeve is slidably disposed on the mounting frame above the movable groove. A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column. An electric telescopic column is provided at one end of the mounting rod. A limiting groove is formed in the top wall of the mounting frame below the mounting rod. A guide port is formed inside the mounting frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod. A support pad is provided on the side of the support plate away from the fixed rod. An elastic pad is fixedly connected between the support pad and the support plate. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate. A first telescopic air accumulator and a second telescopic air accumulator are respectively connected to the fixed frame. The air outlet of the first telescopic air accumulator is connected to a series pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, a piston block is slidably arranged inside the pneumatic cylinder, a movable column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block, the movable column extends to the bottom of the mounting rod and cooperates with the limiting groove, a telescopic component is sleeved on the movable column below the pneumatic cylinder, the air inlet end of the pneumatic cylinder below the piston block is connected to an air guide pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the second telescopic air storage cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring component includes a support rod fixedly disposed on one side of the mounting frame, a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, a growth detector fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, a movable block slidably disposed inside the limiting cylinder on one side of the growth detector, an elastic element fixedly connected between the movable block and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, a movable column fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block, the movable column extending to the outside of the limiting cylinder and having a support arm fixedly connected to its end, and a temperature detector and a humidity detector fixedly connected to the support arm respectively.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wind-resistant counterweight assembly includes a counterweight box fixedly disposed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame, an installation pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame above the counterweight box, the installation pipe being correspondingly disposed with the guide port, and a telescopic guide pipe being connected between the feed end of the counterweight box and the installation pipe.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting frame, a diversion pipe is connected between the air inlet end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic air storage cylinder, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a valve rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the linkage rod, and one end of the valve rod is slidably connected through the mounting pipe.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight box, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the water inlet of the water storage tank is connected to the drain pipe, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank.

[0017] The present invention has the following advantages: the monitoring component detects changes in the trunk diameter in real time, generates growth signals, drives the support component to move radially, and expands the inner diameter of the support ring; thereby achieving zero-damage adaptive adjustment: the inner diameter of the support dynamically adjusts with the growth of the tree, avoiding the compression damage to the bark caused by traditional rigid supports;

[0018] Simultaneously, the monitoring components identify the tree's tilt direction and wind force, generating wind direction signals to control the wind-resistant counterweight components to add counterweight to the corresponding side, thereby increasing the local anti-overturning moment; wind resistance efficiency is doubled: the counterweight adjusts in real time following the wind direction; resource utilization is optimized: the on-site environment is directly used as a counterweight source; and the integrated monitoring components monitor humidity and temperature in real time: automatic valve opening for irrigation during drought; water storage during the rainy season also serves as a counterweight source, improving water resource utilization.

[0019] Overall, the device provides better support and protection for trees, can flexibly adjust the counterweight according to environmental changes, has stronger wind resistance and greater stability, and can automatically irrigate according to changes in ambient humidity to ensure the normal and stable growth of trees. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0023] Figure 4 is a front structural diagram of a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective support unit in a tree transplanting protective support device.

[0025] Figure 6 is a side view of the overall structure of the protective support unit in a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0026] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of A in Figure 6.

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pneumatic cylinder in a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective support unit in a tree transplanting protective support device, viewed from below.

[0029] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a protective support unit in a tree transplanting protective support device.

[0030] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring component in a protective support device for tree transplantation.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Anchoring assembly; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Anchor rod; 103. Support frame; 2. Fixed limiting assembly; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Movable groove; 203. Movable sleeve; 204. Mounting rod; 205. Electric telescopic column; 206. Support rod; 207. Fixed column; 208. Fixed rod; 209. Limiting groove; 210. Flow guide; 3. Support assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Support pad; 303. Fixed frame; 304. First telescopic air tank; 305. Second telescopic air tank; 306. Elastic pad; 307. Pneumatic cylinder; 308. Telescopic component; 309. Movable column; 310. Piston block; 311. Air guide 312. Diversion pipe; 4. Wind-resistant counterweight assembly; 401. Counterweight box; 402. Water storage tank; 403. Drainage pipe; 404. Pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 405. Linkage rod; 406. Valve rod; 407. Installation pipe; 408. Telescopic guide pipe; 409. Drain pipe; 5. Monitoring assembly; 501. Bearing rod; 502. Limiting cylinder; 503. Humidity detector; 504. Temperature detector; 505. Bearing arm; 506. Growth detector; 507. Movable block; 508. Elastic element; 509. Moving column; 6. Series pipe; 7. Air-gathering cylinder; 8. Sensor controller; 9. Mounting column; 10. Fixing block; 11. Locking rod; 12. Series rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-11. As an embodiment of the present invention, a protective support device for tree transplantation includes a protective support unit. Multiple protective support units are provided, and an installation component is provided between the multiple protective support units. An installation column 9 is provided on the installation component, and an air-gathering cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation column 9. A sensor controller 8 is provided on the air-gathering cylinder 7. A series pipe 6 is provided between the air-gathering cylinder 7 and the protective support unit. The protective support unit includes an anchoring component 1. A fixing and limiting component 2 is provided on the anchoring component 1. A support component 3 is provided inside the fixing and limiting component 2. A monitoring component 5 is provided below the support component 3. A wind-resistant counterweight component 4 is provided on the anchoring component 1 on one side of the monitoring component 5. The support component 3, in conjunction with the monitoring component 5, adjusts the inner diameter of the support according to the tree growth cycle, and at the same time controls the wind-resistant counterweight component 4 to adjust the wind resistance effect according to the wind direction.

[0034] The device consists of an anchoring component 1, a fixed limiting component 2, and a support component 3. By monitoring the changes in the trunk diameter in real time, the limiting is released, and the inner diameter of the support is adjusted in a stepwise manner. The dynamic wind-resistant system uses air pressure to drive the directional water injection of the wind-resistant counterweight component 4 based on the tree's tilt angle, which enhances the local anti-overturning moment, improves the wind-resistant support effect and the support and protection effect for the tree, and increases stability.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-11. As another embodiment of the present invention, the installation assembly includes a series rod 12, one end of which is hinged. The installation column 9 is fixedly mounted on the series rod 12, and the other end of the series rod 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 10. A locking rod 11 is provided between the fixing blocks 10. The anchoring assembly 1 includes an installation plate 101, with an anchor rod 102 fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate 101. A support frame 103 is rotatably connected to the installation plate 101. In actual use, the anchor rod 102 is buried below the ground to ensure the fixing effect.

[0036] The fixed limiting component 2 includes a mounting frame 201, the bottom of which is hinged to a support frame 103. A movable groove 202 is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame 201. A movable sleeve 203 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 201 above the movable groove 202. A mounting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve 203. A support rod 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rod 204. A fixing column 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 206. A fixing rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing column 207. An electric telescopic column 205 is provided at one end of the mounting rod 204. A limiting groove 209 is provided on the top wall of the mounting frame 201 below the mounting rod 204. A guide port 210 is provided inside the mounting frame 201. In actual use, the mounting frame 201 has a certain water collection effect, and the water will flow to the side of the guide port 210.

[0037] The support assembly 3 includes a support plate 301, which is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 208. A support pad 302 is provided on the side of the support plate 301 away from the fixing rod 208. An elastic pad 306 is fixedly connected between the support pad 302 and the support plate 301. A fixing frame 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 301. A first telescopic air accumulator 304 and a second telescopic air accumulator 305 are respectively connected to the fixing frame 303. The air outlet of the first telescopic air accumulator 304 is connected to the series pipe 6.

[0038] A pneumatic cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 204. A piston block 310 is slidably disposed inside the pneumatic cylinder 307. A movable column 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block 310. The movable column 309 extends to the bottom of the mounting rod 204 and cooperates with the limiting groove 209. A telescopic component 308 is sleeved on the movable column 309 below the pneumatic cylinder 307. The air inlet end of the pneumatic cylinder 307 below the piston block 310 is connected to an air guide pipe 311. The other end of the air guide pipe 311 is connected to the air outlet end of the second telescopic air storage cylinder 305.

[0039] The monitoring component 5 includes a support rod 501 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 201. A limiting cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 501. A growth detector 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 502. A movable block 507 is slidably mounted inside the limiting cylinder 502 on one side of the growth detector 506. An elastic element 508 is fixedly connected between the movable block 507 and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 502. A movable column 509 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block 507. The movable column 509 extends to the outside of the limiting cylinder 502 and its end is fixedly connected to a support arm 505. A temperature detector 504 and a humidity detector 503 are fixedly connected to the support arm 505 respectively. The humidity detector 503 and the temperature detector 504 can monitor the humidity and temperature around the tree respectively. Meanwhile, the growth detector 506 is a laser distance detection instrument that can detect distance and can detect and record the growth changes of the tree.

[0040] The wind-resistant counterweight assembly 4 includes a counterweight box 401 fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame 103. The bottom of the mounting frame 201 above the counterweight box 401 is fixedly connected to the mounting pipe 407. The mounting pipe 407 is correspondingly arranged with the guide port 210. A telescopic guide pipe 408 is connected between the feed end of the counterweight box 401 and the mounting pipe 407.

[0041] A pneumatic telescopic cylinder 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting frame 201. A diverter pipe 312 is connected between the air inlet end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 404 and the second telescopic air storage cylinder 305. A linkage rod 405 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 404. A valve rod 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the linkage rod 405. One end of the valve rod 406 is slidably connected to the mounting pipe 407.

[0042] The bottom of the counterweight box 401 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 409, and the water storage tank 402 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 101. The water inlet of the water storage tank 402 is connected to the drain pipe 409, and the drain pipe 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 402. An electromagnetic valve is installed at the water outlet of the water storage tank 402. When the humidity is high, the electromagnetic valve is closed. When the humidity is low, the humidity detector 503 will control the electromagnetic valve to open, releasing water to replenish water and fight drought.

[0043] In the implementation of this invention, the protective support unit is first arranged around the transplanted tree using the connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod 12 is locked using the locking rod 11. Then, the support frame 103 is rotated and adjusted to a suitable position, and the anchor rod 102 is inserted below the ground to fix the mounting plate 101 to the ground. The support pad 302 contacts the tree surface to provide compression support. In actual use, the humidity and temperature around the tree can be detected by the humidity detector 503 and the temperature detector 504, which facilitates the maintenance and management of the plant by the staff. At the same time, the surface of the bearing arm 505 is in contact with the outer surface of the tree. As the tree grows and thickens, the supporting arm 505 moves under force, which in turn moves the movable block 507 closer to the growth detector 506 via the movable column 509, thus enabling real-time recording of the tree's growth. As the tree grows, the support pad 302 also moves, compressing the elastic pad 306. When the tree grows to a certain extent, the distance between the support pad 302 and the support plate 301 decreases due to the compression of the elastic pad 306, causing the first telescopic air accumulator 304 and the second telescopic air accumulator 305 to be compressed and accumulating air. The gas compressed from the first telescopic air accumulator 304 enters the gas collecting cylinder 7 through the series pipe 6. If the tree's growth and thickening cause the aforementioned process, the surrounding support pads 302 will all shift, compressing the first and second telescopic air accumulators 304 and 305 respectively. This causes the pressure inside the air accumulator 7 to reach its maximum. When the sensor controller 8 detects that the pressure inside the air accumulator 7 has reached its maximum value, it controls the electric telescopic column 205 to retract. The end of the electric telescopic column 205 then moves out of the limiting groove 209. Simultaneously, the gas generated by the compression of the second telescopic air accumulator 305 enters the pneumatic cylinder 307, causing the piston block 310 to move upwards, thereby driving the movable column 309 out of the limiting groove 209. When the movable sleeve 203 loses its support, it will drive the support rod 206 and the support plate 301 at the end of the fixed rod 208 to move away from the tree. During this process, the first telescopic air accumulator 304 and the second telescopic air accumulator 305 will be released, and the corresponding electric telescopic column 205 and movable column 309 will be reset and, with the movement of the movable sleeve 203, extend into the next limiting groove 209 to achieve positioning. The above process can automatically adjust the support range as the tree grows, ensuring a stable support effect while preventing damage to the tree caused by the unchanged range of the support protection device during the thickening of the tree, thus better protecting the tree surface.

[0044] Simultaneously, during the growth stage, if a tree is subjected to a storm and leans to one side, it will correspondingly compress the protective support unit on that side. The support pad 302 on the corresponding unit side will shift, and the elastic pad 306 will be compressed. Consequently, the first telescopic air accumulator 304 and the second telescopic air accumulator 305 on the side of the tree that has shifted will also be compressed. The gas compressed from the second telescopic air accumulator 305 enters the corresponding pneumatic cylinder 307 and pneumatic telescopic cylinder 404 through the air guide pipe 311 and the diverter pipe 312. During this process, even if the movable column 309 in the pneumatic cylinder 307 moves out of the limiting groove 209, the maximum air pressure in the air accumulator 7 will not be reached, so the movable sleeve 203 will still be in a limited state. To ensure support, when the pneumatic telescopic cylinder 404 is filled with gas, it will extend and drive the linkage rod 405 to move. The linkage rod 405 drives the valve rod 406 to move, so rainwater flows through the installation pipe 407 below the guide port 210 into the telescopic guide pipe 408 and finally into the drainage pipe 403 to achieve water filling and counterweight. This process can increase the counterweight on the side of the tree's offset direction and improve the wind resistance support effect of the corresponding side support protection unit. When the humidity detector 503 detects that the humidity around the tree is low, it will control the water storage tank 402 to open the valve, and the stored water will be diverted to the area around the tree through the drainage pipe 403 to replenish water for the tree and ensure the healthy and normal growth of the tree.

[0045] Overall, this device provides better support and protection for trees, with higher stability. It can automatically improve the support and protection effect in stormy environments, and has better wind resistance. It can automatically adjust the support range according to the tree's growth cycle, ensuring stable support while preventing the tree from being crushed. It does not require manual adjustment or maintenance, making it more convenient to operate. In addition, while the water storage and counterweight increase wind resistance, it also has a water storage function and automatically irrigates according to the site environment, improving the tree's drought resistance and helping the tree grow better.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective support device for tree transplanting, comprising a protective support unit, characterized in that, Multiple protective support units are provided, and installation components are provided between the multiple protective support units. Installation columns (9) are provided on the installation components, and air-gathering cylinders (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the installation columns (9). Sensor controllers (8) are provided on the air-gathering cylinders (7). A series pipe (6) is provided between the air-gathering cylinders (7) and the protective support units. Each protective support unit includes an anchoring component (1), a fixed limiting component (2) is provided on the anchoring component (1), a support component (3) is provided inside the fixed limiting component (2), a monitoring component (5) is provided below the support component (3), and a wind-resistant counterweight component (4) is provided on the anchoring component (1) on one side of the monitoring component (5). The support component (3) cooperates with the monitoring component (5) according to the tree The inner diameter of the support is adjusted according to the growth cycle of the wood, and the wind-resistant counterweight component (4) is adjusted according to the wind direction to improve the wind resistance effect. The fixed limiting component (2) includes a mounting frame (201). The bottom end of the mounting frame (201) is hinged to the support frame (103). The side wall of the mounting frame (201) is provided with a movable groove (202). A movable sleeve (203) is slidably set on the mounting frame (201) above the movable groove (202). The top of the movable sleeve (203) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (204). The top of the mounting rod (204) is fixedly connected to the support rod (206). The end of the support rod (206) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (207). The side of the fixed column (207) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (208). The mounting rod (208) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (208). 04) An electric telescopic column (205) is provided at one end. A limiting groove (209) is opened on the top wall of the mounting frame (201) below the mounting rod (204). A guide port (210) is opened in the mounting frame (201). The support assembly (3) includes a support plate (301). The support plate (301) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (208). A support pad (302) is provided on the side of the support plate (301) away from the fixing rod (208). An elastic pad (306) is fixedly connected between the support pad (302) and the support plate (301). A fixing frame (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (301). The first telescopic air storage cylinder (304) and the second telescopic air storage cylinder are respectively connected to the fixing frame (303). An air accumulator (305) is provided, and the outlet end of the first telescopic air accumulator (304) is connected to the series pipe (6). A pneumatic cylinder (307) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (204), and a piston block (310) is slidably arranged inside the pneumatic cylinder (307). A movable column (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block (310). The movable column (309) extends to the bottom of the mounting rod (204) and cooperates with the limiting groove (209). A telescopic component (308) is sleeved on the movable column (309) below the pneumatic cylinder (307). The air inlet end of the pneumatic cylinder (307) below the piston block (310) is connected to the air guide pipe (311), and the other end of the air guide pipe (311) is connected to the outlet end of the second telescopic air accumulator (305).

2. The protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation assembly includes a series rod (12), one end of which is hinged, and the installation column (9) is fixedly mounted on the series rod (12). The other end of the series rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (10), and a locking rod (11) is provided between the fixing blocks (10).

3. The protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anchor assembly (1) includes an installation plate (101), with an anchor rod (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate (101), and a support frame (103) rotatably connected to the installation plate (101).

4. The protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The monitoring component (5) includes a support rod (501) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (201), a limiting cylinder (502) fixedly connected to one side of the support rod (501), a growth detector (506) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (502), a movable block (507) slidably installed inside the limiting cylinder (502) on one side of the growth detector (506), an elastic element (508) fixedly connected between the movable block (507) and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (502), a movable column (509) fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable block (507), the movable column (509) extends to the outside of the limiting cylinder (502) and a support arm (505) fixedly connected to its end, and a temperature detector (504) and a humidity detector (503) fixedly connected to the support arm (505) respectively.

5. A protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wind-resistant counterweight assembly (4) includes a counterweight box (401) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame (103). The bottom of the mounting frame (201) above the counterweight box (401) is fixedly connected to the mounting pipe (407). The mounting pipe (407) is correspondingly set with the guide port (210). The feed end of the counterweight box (401) is connected to the mounting pipe (407) by a telescopic guide pipe (408).

6. A protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top side of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic telescopic cylinder (404). The air inlet end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (404) is connected to a diverter pipe (312) between it and the second telescopic air storage cylinder (305). The telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder (404) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (405). The bottom side of the linkage rod (405) is fixedly connected to a valve rod (406). One end of the valve rod (406) is slidably connected to the mounting pipe (407).

7. A protective support device for tree transplanting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the counterweight box (401) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (409), the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (402), the water inlet of the water storage tank (402) is connected to the drain pipe (409), and the side of the water storage tank (402) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (403).

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