An adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound diagnosis

By designing an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis, using temperature-sensitive materials to automatically replenish the coupling agent, and combining a guide body and suction mechanism, the problem of coupling agent loss is solved, the consistency and cleanliness of the detection are achieved, and the diagnostic accuracy and operational convenience are improved.

CN120514425BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16GENERAL HOSPITAL OF THE NORTHERN WAR ZONE OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511016022.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis, the coupling agent is easily squeezed out by vaginal muscle contraction, resulting in inaccurate detection and misdiagnosis. Existing solutions also have problems such as waste, discomfort, and difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

An adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis is designed. It uses a squeeze piece and a card that are deformed by human body temperature to automatically replenish coupling agent. Combined with a spiral guide and a handle suction mechanism, it achieves a stable supply and collection of coupling agent. It is equipped with a drainage plate with a disinfection function to ensure the consistency and cleanliness of detection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic and uniform replenishment of coupling agent, avoids frequent interruptions of detection, reduces the risk of misdiagnosis, keeps the detection environment clean, extends the life of the probe, improves diagnostic accuracy and operational convenience, and ensures health and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasonic diagnosis, which relates to the field of medical technology and aims to solve the technical problem that the coupling agent is easily squeezed out by muscle contraction, resulting in inaccurate detection and easy misdiagnosis. The main body is a tube body wrapped around the periphery of the ultrasonic diagnostic probe. The present invention utilizes a compression piece that is deformed by the human body temperature to automatically replenish the coupling agent, ensure the continuity of the detection process, shorten the time, and reduce patient discomfort and the risk of test results being affected. The combination of the eject card and the eject card slot can dynamically adjust the amount of coupling agent replenishment to ensure that there is sufficient coupling agent in each detection part, so that ultrasonic wave conduction is stable and helps accurate diagnosis. The spiral guide body design of the agent guide mechanism can guide the flow of excess coupling agent, prevent it from dripping at the bend, and protect the probe circuit. The handle and the pressure-suction mechanism work together to efficiently collect excess coupling agent, reduce the workload of cleaning, and improve the convenience of detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical technology, and more particularly to an adjustable auxiliary device for gynecological and obstetric ultrasonic diagnosis. Background Art

[0002] In the field of obstetrics and gynecology clinical diagnosis, vaginal ultrasound testing, with its advantages of clear imaging and precise positioning, has become an important tool for early pregnancy monitoring and diagnosing gynecological diseases. However, the loss of coupling agent during the test seriously affects the quality and efficiency of the test. Vaginal ultrasound testing requires an even application of coupling agent to the probe to eliminate air between the probe and the vaginal mucosa and ensure effective transmission of ultrasound waves. However, in practice, the patient's vaginal muscles react involuntarily to probe stimulation, causing the coupling agent to be squeezed out and overflowed. This results in a loss of ultrasound transmission medium at the test site, blurring the image, artifacts, and other issues, seriously affecting the doctor's accurate assessment of key information such as embryonic development and lesion morphology. For example, in the diagnosis of early ectopic pregnancy, loss of coupling agent can obscure the subtle imaging features of tubal pregnancy, leading to missed or misdiagnosis. When monitoring fetal development, insufficient coupling agent can affect the accuracy of fetal diameter measurements.

[0003] In addition, the loss of coupling agent forces medical staff to frequently interrupt the test to reapply the coupling agent, which not only prolongs the test time and increases patient discomfort, but may also damage the original position of the probe due to the reapplying operation, reducing the continuity of the test. Existing solutions often adopt increasing the amount of coupling agent applied or using a more viscous coupling agent, but the former is prone to waste and may cause patient discomfort, while the latter has disadvantages such as residue that is difficult to clean and an increased risk of allergies. With the increasing demand for refined and efficient obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis, there is an urgent need to develop an auxiliary device that can effectively prevent the loss of coupling agent and optimize the detection process. This is the core research and development background and application value of this patented technology. In view of this, we propose an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis to solve the technical problem that the coupling agent is easily squeezed out by muscle contraction, resulting in inaccurate detection and easy misdiagnosis.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasound diagnosis, comprising an inner layer located on the outer periphery of an external vaginal detection probe, the inner layer being made of a flexible material, the inner layer being wrapped with a probe hard tube portion near one end of the probe, and a wire-wrapped soft tube portion being wrapped with the other end of the inner layer, a plurality of agent storage sacs being provided on the outer peripheral sidewall of the probe hard tube portion, an agent discharge layer plate being installed on the opening side of the agent storage sac, and the agent discharge layer plate being provided with an agent outlet mesh hole;

[0006] Compression plates are provided on both sides of the storage bag, and the compression plates are made of a material that is deformed by human body temperature. A gradual liquid discharge mechanism is also provided at one end of the compression plate, and the gradual liquid discharge mechanism includes a spring card, and the spring card is elastic metal and is inserted into the discharge layer plate. A liquid guiding mechanism is provided on the probe hard tube part and the wire-wrapped hose part.

[0007] Preferably, the drainage layer plate includes an inner plate layer, the outer periphery of the inner plate layer is fixed to the inner wall of the opening of the storage bag, the inner plate layer is elastic rubber, the outer plate layer is adhered to one side of the inner plate layer, the inner plate layer is equipped with multiple drainage heads and has an inner through groove, the outer plate layer has multiple outer through grooves corresponding to the drainage heads, and an expansion body that expands when in contact with the disinfectant is bonded between the inner plate layer and the outer plate layer.

[0008] Preferably, the compression sheet includes bending sections at both ends, the bending sections are in the shape of wavy wrinkles, an inward convex section is arranged between the two bending sections, the inward convex section is an arc-shaped structure bent toward the storage capsule, and the inward convex section squeezes the side wall of the storage capsule when deformed.

[0009] Preferably, the gradual liquid discharge mechanism includes an elastic card slot opened on the squeezing plate, the elastic card is a U-shaped structure, one end of the elastic card is inserted into the elastic card slot, and the insertion end of the elastic card is connected to the side adjacent to the elastic card slot with multiple protrusions, and the protrusions on both sides are staggered with each other.

[0010] Preferably, an extension section is connected to the center of one side of the inward convex section, the extension section is connected to the elastic card, and an empty groove is provided between the extension section and the inward convex section.

[0011] Preferably, the drug guiding mechanism includes a spiral guide body, which is a spiral track distributed along the periphery of the wrapped hose portion. The end of the spiral guide body is provided with a handle fixed to the wrapped hose portion. The interior of the handle is hollow, and the top of the handle is a concave portion, and the concave portion is provided with multiple drug inlets.

[0012] Preferably, the spiral guide body includes a straight body, one end of the straight body is fixed to the outer periphery of the wire-wrapped hose portion, and the other end of the straight body is connected to a ladder protrusion, the ladder protrusion is a trapezoidal structure, and a liquid flow channel is formed between the adjacent straight bodies and the inner periphery of the ladder protrusion. The ladder protrusion has protruding corners integrally formed on both sides, and an expansion line is provided inside the ladder protrusion. The expansion line is connected to a plurality of compression plates, and the expansion line is made of a material that expands under the influence of human body temperature.

[0013] Preferably, a suction sleeve is connected to a position near the inlet at one end of the handle. The suction sleeve is ring-shaped as a whole, and the cross-section of the suction sleeve is a gourd-shaped structure. The gourd-shaped opening of the suction sleeve passes through the handle, and a pressure suction mechanism is provided on the periphery of the suction sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the pressure-suction mechanism includes a central handle, one end of the central handle is connected to a hinged head, the hinged head is hinged to two bent handle clamps, the bent handle clamp is an angular structure, one end of the bent handle clamp is located in the middle section of the suction sleeve gourd, and the side of the bent handle clamp is fitted with an extrusion slope block connected to the handle.

[0015] Preferably, the central area of ​​the handle is an elastic soft cover, and a grip control mechanism is provided on the inner side of the soft cover. The grip control mechanism includes a wave node column fixed to the central handle, and the wave node column is a multi-section wave-shaped structure. A spring is bonded between one end of the wave node column and the inner wall of the handle, and a convex pressure head connected to the soft cover is provided on one side of the wave node column, and the convex pressure head is made of hard material.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention utilizes a compression piece that deforms in response to human body temperature. When preheated and inserted into the vagina for testing, the body's body temperature causes the compression piece to deform, causing the inwardly convex section to squeeze the reservoir, causing the coupling agent to be automatically discharged from the outlet mesh of the discharge plate. This automatic replenishment of coupling agent avoids the need for medical staff to frequently interrupt testing for re-application, ensuring the continuity of the testing process, shortening testing time, and reducing patient discomfort. It also reduces the risk of probe position being disrupted by re-application operations, thus affecting test results. This solves the problem of coupling agent being easily squeezed out by muscle contraction, leading to inaccurate tests and misdiagnoses.

[0018] 2. The present invention also cleverly cooperates with the card and the card slot to dynamically adjust the amount of coupling agent replenished according to the degree of stimulation of the patient's vaginal muscles. When the sensitive part of the patient's vagina is stimulated, the card deforms and resets to achieve additional coupling agent replenishment, ensuring that sufficient coupling agent is maintained at different detection sites, avoiding problems such as blurred imaging due to lack of coupling agent, and stabilizing ultrasonic transmission, providing doctors with clear and accurate images and facilitating accurate diagnosis.

[0019] 3. The present invention also adopts a design combining a straight body and a stepped convex body through the spiral guide body of the coupling agent mechanism to form a unique liquid flow channel, using the viscosity of the coupling agent to guide excess coupling agent to flow downward. The protruding corners on both sides of the stepped convex are twisted and tightly attached to each other when the probe line is bent, effectively preventing the coupling agent from dripping at the bend and keeping the detection environment clean. At the same time, the protruding corners can also limit excessive bending of the line, protect the probe line, avoid signal loss due to line damage, and extend the service life of the probe.

[0020] 4. The present invention also achieves efficient collection of excess couplant through the coordinated operation of the handle and the pressure-suction mechanism. The doctor grasps the handle, presses the soft sleeve, and triggers the grip-control mechanism, which drives the curved handle clamp to squeeze the suction sleeve, expelling and collecting the couplant. After the spring resets the mechanism, the suction sleeve returns to its original position and can continue to absorb the couplant. This design avoids couplant accumulation, reduces the workload of post-test cleanup, improves the convenience of the test operation, and reduces the workload of medical staff.

[0021] 5. The present invention also realizes a convenient and efficient disinfection function by combining the inner plate layer, the outer plate layer and the expansion body of the drainage layer. When the device is immersed in the disinfectant, the expansion body made of the water-absorbing and expandable gel material reacts with the disinfectant and expands, pushing open the inner plate layer and connecting the inner groove and the outer groove, so that the disinfectant can fully enter the interior of the drainage layer for comprehensive and thorough disinfection, effectively removing the coupling agent residue, preventing bacterial growth, ensuring the hygiene and safety of the obstetrics and gynecology ultrasound diagnosis process, and providing patients with a more reliable medical environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hard tube portion of the probe in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the agent storage capsule and the agent discharge layer plate in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gradual liquid discharge mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the squeezed sheet of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the agent-draining layer plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spiral guide body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of two spiral guide bodies in a bent and engaged state in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11It is a schematic diagram of the structure between a single pressure-suction mechanism and a suction sleeve in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 A magnified view of the structure at point B;

[0034] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressure suction mechanism and the grip control mechanism in the present invention.

[0035] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0036] 101. Inner layer; 102. Probe hard tube; 103. Wire-wrapped hose; 2. Agent storage capsule; 3. Agent discharge plate; 4. Squeeze plate; 5. Gradual liquid discharge mechanism; 6. Agent guide mechanism; 7. Pressure-suction mechanism; 8. Grip control mechanism;

[0037] 301. Inner plate layer; 302. Outer plate layer; 303. Expulsion head; 304. Inner through groove; 305. Outer through groove; 306. Expansion body; 401. Bending section; 402. Inner convex section; 403. Extension section; 501. Ejection card; 502. Ejection card slot; 503. Protrusion; 601. Spiral guide body; 6011. Straight body; 6012. Step convex; 6013. Protruding corner; 6014. Expansion line; 602. Handle; 603. Suction sleeve; 604. Soft sleeve; 701. Center handle; 702. Hinge head; 703. Bending handle clamp; 704. Extrusion slope block; 801. Wave section column; 802. Spring; 803. Convex pressure head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the present invention relates to an adjustable auxiliary device for obstetric and gynecological ultrasonic diagnosis, which is composed of a wrapped tube body as a whole, and the tube body is wrapped around the outer periphery of the vaginal probe used for gynecological ultrasonic diagnosis. The specific tube body includes an inner layer 101, and the inner layer 101 is made of a flexible material. The inner layer 101 is an adhesive layer and is bonded and fixed to the vaginal probe and part of the line connected to the vaginal probe. The inner layer 101 is wrapped with a probe hard tube part 102 near one end of the probe, and the probe hard tube part 102 cooperates with the vaginal probe. The other end of the inner layer 101 is wrapped with a wire-wrapped hose part 103, and the wire-wrapped hose part 103 is used to protect the line part. A plurality of agent storage capsules 2 are provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the probe hard tube part 102. The plurality of agent storage capsules 2 are distributed in a ring array. The agent storage capsules 2 are made of a soft material. A discharge layer plate 3 is installed on the opening side of the agent storage capsule 2, and a discharge mesh hole is opened on the discharge layer plate 3.

[0039] Compression sheets 4 are provided on both sides of the storage capsule 2. The compression sheets 4 are made of a material that is deformed by the human body temperature. The compression sheets 4 include bending sections 401 at both ends. The bending sections 401 are fixed to the probe hard tube portion 102. The bending sections 401 are in the shape of wavy wrinkles. An inward convex section 402 is provided between the two bending sections 401. The inward convex section 402 is an arc-shaped structure that bends toward the storage capsule 2. When the inward convex section 402 is deformed, it squeezes the side wall of the storage capsule 2. The wrinkled waves of the bending section 401 increase the movement amount of the inward convex section 402 by an inward deformation.

[0040] Working principle: Before use, in order to avoid cold stimulation, the device including the probe is immersed in warm water. After preheating is completed, during the preheating process, the compression piece 4 produces initial deformation preparation. During the inspection, the hard tube part 102 of the probe wrapped around the vaginal probe is inserted to inspect the interior. During the inspection, the human body temperature continuously provides temperature to the bent section 401 and the inward convex section 402 in the human body, which deforms. The bent section 401 is straightened, and the inward convex section 402 presses the storage capsule 2 inward and squeezes the coupling agent out from the discharge layer 3, thereby replenishing the coupling agent and avoiding frequent addition of coupling agent, which is beneficial to the inspection.

[0041] The above method can achieve automatic and uniform addition of coupling agent, but when the patient's vaginal muscles stimulate the more sensitive parts, it will produce stronger stimulation, which may easily lead to excessive loss of coupling agent.

[0042] The discharge layer plate 3 and the probe hard tube part 102 are limited and slide, and a gradual liquid discharge mechanism 5 is also provided at one end of the squeezing plate 4. The gradual liquid discharge mechanism 5 includes a spring card 501. The spring card 501 is elastic metal and is inserted into the discharge layer plate 3. The gradual liquid discharge mechanism 5 also includes a spring card slot 502 opened on the squeezing plate 4. The spring card 501 is a U-shaped structure. One end of the spring card 501 is inserted into the spring card slot 502. An extension section 403 is connected to the center of one side of the inner convex section 402. The extension section 403 is connected to the spring card 501. An empty slot is opened between the extension section 403 and the inner convex section 402. The empty slot is for crossing over part of the discharge layer plate 3 and providing a squeeze space. A plurality of protrusions 503 are connected to the side adjacent to the spring card slot 502 at the insertion end of the spring card 501, and the protrusions 503 on both sides are staggered.

[0043] Working principle: As mentioned above, when the inner convex section 402 is deformed, the extension section 403 also follows the deformation, causing the eject card 501 to move, and the multiple protrusions 503 on the cooperating eject card 501 and the protrusions 503 on the side wall of the eject card slot 502 are pressed against each other, gradually pressing the discharge agent layer 3 and resetting it, further realizing the gradual filling of coupling agent. At the same time, the elasticity of the eject card 501, when the sensitive part of the patient's vagina is greatly stimulated, will cause the eject card 501 to deform, and then reset after deformation. This process can be used to supplement additional coupling agent to avoid lack of coupling agent in the sensitive part, which affects the diagnosis result.

[0044] During probe diagnosis, excess coupling agent can easily contaminate the testing environment, and subsequent disinfection and cleaning are also more troublesome.

[0045] The probe hard tube portion 102 and the wire-wrapped hose portion 103 are provided with a fluid guiding mechanism 6, which includes a spiral guide body 601. The spiral guide body 601 is a spiral track distributed along the periphery of the wire-wrapped hose portion 103. The end of the spiral guide body 601 is provided with a handle 602 fixed to the wire-wrapped hose portion 103. The interior of the handle 602 is hollow, and the top of the handle 602 is a concave portion with multiple fluid inlets. The bottom of the handle 602 can be opened with a valve for discharging the collected coupling agent.

[0046] Working Principle: The design of the spiral guide 601 can guide excess coupling agent to flow away between the spiral guide 601 and outward. Combined with the design of the inner concave portion and the coupling agent inlet, the coupling agent can be concentrated and collected inside the handle 602.

[0047] Because the lines connecting the vaginal probe will bend frequently during diagnosis, relying solely on the spiral structure, the two sides of the spiral lack constraints after bending, and the gap is reduced, which makes it easy for the coupling agent to drip, affecting the detection environment, and further improvements are needed.

[0048] The spiral guide body 601 includes a straight body 6011, one end of the straight body 6011 is fixed to the outer periphery of the wire-wrapped hose portion 103, and the other end of the straight body 6011 is connected to a stepped protrusion 6012. The stepped protrusion 6012 has a trapezoidal structure, and a liquid flow channel is formed between the inner peripheries of adjacent straight bodies 6011 and stepped protrusions 6012. Protruding corners 6013 are integrally formed on both sides of the stepped protrusion 6012. An expansion line 6014 is provided inside the stepped protrusion 6012, and the expansion line 6014 is connected to multiple compression pieces 4. The expansion line 6014 is made of a material that expands under the influence of human body temperature.

[0049] Working Principle: Because the stepped protrusion 6012 is a trapezoidal structure with an enlarged diameter, it forms a fluid flow channel. Combined with the viscosity of the coupling agent, the coupling agent can flow within the fluid flow channel, achieving an excellent restraining effect. At the same time, when bending, the protruding corners 6013 on both sides of the stepped protrusion 6012 are intertwined and tightly attached to each other, further preventing the coupling agent from dripping at the bend.

[0050] It is worth mentioning that when bending, multiple protruding corners 6013 are close to each other and provide a certain degree of blocking, thereby preventing the bending from being too large and the line from being bent excessively, resulting in signal loss and damage due to long-term excessive bending.

[0051] If the coupling agent is only fed through the inlet, there may be residual liquid when there is a lot of coupling agent.

[0052] One end of the handle 602 is connected to a suction sleeve 603 near the inlet. The suction sleeve 603 is in a ring shape as a whole, and the cross-section of the suction sleeve 603 is a gourd-shaped structure. The gourd-shaped opening of the suction sleeve 603 passes through the handle 602. The suction sleeve 603 is made of medical repositionable rubber material. A drainage port is installed at the bottom of the suction sleeve 603, and a pressure suction mechanism 7 is provided on the periphery of the suction sleeve 603.

[0053] The pressure-suction mechanism 7 includes a central handle 701, one end of which is connected to a hinged head 702, and the hinged head 702 is hinged to two bent handle clamps 703. The bent handle clamp 703 is an angular structure, and one end of the bent handle clamp 703 is located in the middle section of the suction sleeve 603 gourd. The side of the bent handle clamp 703 is attached with an extrusion slope block 704 connected to the handle 602.

[0054] The central area of ​​the handle 602 is an elastic soft cover 604, and a gripping mechanism 8 is provided on the inner side of the soft cover 604. The gripping mechanism 8 includes a wave-section column 801 fixed to the central handle 701. The wave-section column 801 is a multi-section wave-shaped structure. A spring 802 is bonded between one end of the wave-section column 801 and the inner wall of the handle 602. The spring 802 plays the role of positioning and elastic reset. A convex pressure head 803 connected to the soft cover 604 is provided on one side of the wave-section column 801, and the convex pressure head 803 is made of hard material.

[0055] Working principle: When in use, the handle 602 is convenient for the doctor to hold. When the coupling agent accumulates a lot, the palm of the hand presses the soft sleeve 604, driving the convex pressure head 803 to squeeze the wave section column 801, causing the wave section column 801 to move. When moving, it drives the central handle 701 to move, pulling the two curved handle clamps 703 to displace. In the first half of the displacement, the slope of the extrusion slope block 704 guides the ends of the two curved handle clamps 703 to be clamped to the middle section of the suction sleeve 603 to prevent the coupling agent from being discharged outward. In the second half of the displacement, the lower half of the suction sleeve 603 is squeezed to discharge the internal coupling agent. The elastic force of the spring 802 restores the curved handle clamps 703 to their original position, and further restores the suction sleeve 603 to its original state, which can also absorb the coupling agent, further improve the collection efficiency of the coupling agent and prevent the occurrence of fluid accumulation.

[0056] Due to the presence of the drainage layer 3, it is not convenient to perform disinfection and cleaning.

[0057] The discharge layer plate 3 includes an inner plate layer 301, the outer periphery of the inner plate layer 301 is fixed to the inner wall of the opening of the storage bag 2, the inner plate layer 301 is elastic rubber, and the outer plate layer 302 is attached to one side of the inner plate layer 301, the inner plate layer 301 is equipped with multiple discharge heads 303 and has an inner through groove 304, and the outer plate layer 302 has multiple outer through grooves 305 corresponding to the discharge heads 303. An expansion body 306 that expands when in contact with the disinfectant is bonded between the inner plate layer 301 and the outer plate layer 302. The expansion body 306 is a water-absorbing and expandable gel material. It should be noted that the water-absorbing and expandable gel material will only react with the disinfectant, but will not react with the coupling agent and human body fluids.

[0058] Water-swellable gel materials are typically composed of specific polymers with specialized chemical groups embedded in their molecular chains. For example, they may contain functional groups with a high affinity for certain ions (such as hypochlorite ions, commonly found in chlorine-containing disinfectants) or chemical components (such as the hydroxyl groups in ethanol) in disinfectants. These functional groups can chemically react or physically adsorb with the corresponding components in the disinfectant. For example, in chlorine-containing disinfectants, certain electrophilic groups in the gel material may undergo nucleophilic substitution or redox reactions with hypochlorite ions, triggering changes in the internal chemical environment of the gel material, causing it to absorb water and expand, which then returns to its original size upon drying.

[0059] Working principle: When cleaning is required, immerse it in disinfectant, the expansion body 306 expands with the water, pushes open the inner plate layer 301, and increases the gap between the inner plate layer 301 and the outer plate layer 302, so that the outer groove 305 is connected with the inner groove 304, which facilitates the entry of disinfectant and makes disinfection more thorough.

[0060] In order to facilitate the addition of liquid, a liquid filling cover is installed on the discharge layer plate 3. By opening the cover, the coupling agent can be easily filled into the interior.

[0061] The extrusion sheet 4 and the expansion wire 6014 can be made of shape memory polymer or shape memory alloy, such as polylactic acid (PLA)-based SMP, titanium-based shape memory alloy, nickel titanium (NiTi)-based shape memory alloy, etc.

[0062] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner layer (101) located on the outer periphery of an external vaginal detection probe, wherein the inner layer (101) is made of a flexible material, and the inner layer (101) is wrapped with a probe hard tube portion (102) near one end of the probe, and the other end of the inner layer (101) is wrapped with a wire-wrapped hose portion (103), and a plurality of drug storage capsules (2) are provided on the outer peripheral side wall of the probe hard tube portion (102), and a drug discharge layer plate (3) is installed on the opening side of the drug storage capsule (2) and is limitedly slidable with the probe hard tube portion (102), and a drug discharge mesh hole is opened on the drug discharge layer plate (3); The storage capsule (2) is provided with compression sheets (4) on both sides, and the compression sheets (4) are made of a material that is deformed by the temperature of the human body. One end of the compression sheet (4) is also provided with a gradual liquid discharge mechanism (5), and the gradual liquid discharge mechanism (5) includes a card (501), and the card (501) is elastic metal and is inserted into the discharge layer (3). The probe hard tube part (102) and the wire-wrapped hose part (103) are provided with a liquid guide mechanism (6).

2. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drug discharge layer plate (3) includes an inner plate layer (301), the outer periphery of the inner plate layer (301) is fixed to the inner wall of the opening of the drug storage bag (2), the inner plate layer (301) is elastic rubber, and the outer plate layer (302) is attached to one side of the inner plate layer (301), the inner plate layer (301) is equipped with a plurality of discharge heads (303) and is provided with an inner through groove (304), the outer plate layer (302) is provided with a plurality of outer through grooves (305) corresponding to the discharge heads (303), and an expansion body (306) that expands when in contact with the disinfectant is bonded between the inner plate layer (301) and the outer plate layer (302).

3. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression sheet (4) comprises bending sections (401) at both ends, the bending sections (401) being in the shape of wavy wrinkles, an inward convex section (402) being provided between the two bending sections (401), the inward convex section (402) being an arc-shaped structure bent in the direction of the storage capsule (2), and the inward convex section (402) compresses the side wall of the storage capsule (2) when deformed.

4. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gradual liquid discharge mechanism (5) comprises an elastic card slot (502) provided on the squeezing plate (4); the elastic card (501) is a U-shaped structure; one end of the elastic card (501) is inserted into the elastic card slot (502); a plurality of protrusions (503) are connected to the insertion end of the elastic card (501) and the side adjacent to the elastic card slot (502); the protrusions (503) on both sides are staggered.

5. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extension section (403) is connected to the center of one side of the inward convex section (402), the extension section (403) is connected to the elastic card (501), and an empty slot is provided between the extension section (403) and the inward convex section (402).

6. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drug guiding mechanism (6) includes a spiral guide body (601), which is a spiral track distributed along the periphery of the wrapped hose part (103). The end of the spiral guide body (601) is provided with a handle (602) fixed to the wrapped hose part (103). The interior of the handle (602) is hollow, and the top of the handle (602) is a concave part, and the concave part is provided with multiple drug inlets.

7. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spiral guide body (601) includes a straight body (6011), one end of the straight body (6011) is fixed to the outer periphery of the wire-wrapped hose portion (103), and the other end of the straight body (6011) is connected to a stepped protrusion (6012), and the stepped protrusion (6012) is a trapezoidal structure. A liquid flow channel is formed between the inner peripheries of the adjacent straight bodies (6011) and stepped protrusions (6012), and protruding corners (6013) are integrally formed on both sides of the stepped protrusion (6012). An expansion line (6014) is provided inside the stepped protrusion (6012), and the expansion line (6014) is connected to a plurality of compression sheets (4). The expansion line (6014) is made of a material that expands under the influence of human body temperature.

8. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: One end of the handle (602) is connected to a suction sleeve (603) near the inlet. The suction sleeve (603) is in a ring shape as a whole. The cross-section of the suction sleeve (603) is a gourd-shaped structure. The gourd-shaped opening of the suction sleeve (603) passes through the handle (602). A pressure suction mechanism (7) is provided on the periphery of the suction sleeve (603).

9. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressure-suction mechanism (7) comprises a central handle (701), one end of the central handle (701) is connected to a hinged head (702), the hinged head (702) is hinged to two bent handle clamps (703), the bent handle clamps (703) are angular structures, one end of the bent handle clamp (703) is located in the middle section of the suction sleeve (603) gourd, and the side of the bent handle clamp (703) is fitted with an extrusion slope block (704) connected to the handle (602).

10. The adjustable auxiliary device for obstetrics and gynecology ultrasonic diagnosis according to claim 9, characterized in that: The central area of ​​the handle (602) is an elastic soft cover (604), and a gripping mechanism (8) is provided inside the soft cover (604). The gripping mechanism (8) includes a wave section column (801) fixed to the central handle (701), and the wave section column (801) is a multi-section wave-shaped structure. A spring (802) is bonded between one end of the wave section column (801) and the inner wall of the handle (602). A convex pressure head (803) connected to the soft cover (604) is provided on one side of the wave section column (801), and the convex pressure head (803) is made of a hard material.

Citation Information

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