Cultivation equipment for triticale planting

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of triticale planting. The invention discloses cultivation equipment for triticale planting, which comprises a cultivation bin, the inner wall of the cultivation bin is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motor, an output shaft of the reciprocating motor is fixedly sleeved with a threaded shaft, the outer wall of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is rotatably connected with a lengthening shaft. The device is composed of a release mechanism and an irrigation mechanism. According to the cultivation equipment for triticale planting, after triticale seeds are sown through a release mechanism, water is added through an internal water storage bin, so that in the sowing process, internally stored water is directly released through a pressurizing water pump, it is guaranteed that water irrigation is more sufficient when the seeds are planted, and the planting efficiency of the triticale is improved; the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, moisture is kept more sufficient during planting, meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the planting position and the watering position are located on the same horizontal line, moisture absorption of seeds is better facilitated, and meanwhile waste and use of water resources are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of triticale planting, in particular to a cultivation device for triticale planting. Background Art

[0002] Triticale is a new species artificially created by sexual hybridization between wheat and Secale species and doubling of the chromosome number of the hybrid. Before planting, triticale is cultivated through seed experiments to make it easier to plant and cultivate.

[0003] The cultivation of triticale requires going through multiple stages. 1. When sowing triticale, the soil moisture should be maintained at 70%-80% of the field water holding capacity. At this stage, watering is generally performed thoroughly. If spraying is used, multiple sprayings are required to bring the soil to an appropriate humidity. 2. After the triticale seedlings emerge, the soil needs to be kept moist but not too wet. At this time, the amount of water sprayed needs to be reduced to avoid water accumulation and root rot of the seedlings. 3. The water demand for triticale increases during the jointing stage. At this time, to ensure that the soil moisture is maintained at around 60%, it is necessary to adopt the form of slow irrigation with small amounts of water or micro-sprinkler irrigation. Existing triticale planting water sprayers generally adopt a single atomizing water spraying method. For the sowing stage of triticale, multiple sprayings are required to bring the soil to an appropriate humidity. When spraying triticale seedlings in the seedling stage, the atomized water easily adheres to the surface of the wheat, which will soften the cuticle on the surface of the leaves and reduce its physical defense ability against pests. Therefore, the existing cultivation water spraying devices are inconvenient to adjust according to the water demand at different stages. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a cultivation device for triticale cultivation to address the problems raised in the aforementioned background art. To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cultivation device for triticale cultivation, comprising a cultivation chamber, a reciprocating motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation chamber, a threaded shaft fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor, a connecting column rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded shaft, and an extension shaft rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column; The outer wall of the extended shaft is fixedly connected with a release mechanism for sowing and watering, and the lower end of the release mechanism is fixedly connected with an irrigation mechanism for controlling the amount of released water.

[0005] Preferably, the release mechanism includes a fixed frame, six water storage bins are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the lower ends of the water storage bins are fixedly connected to flow pipes, the inner wall of the middle water storage bin is fixedly connected to a pressurized water pump, one side of the water storage bin is tightly fitted with a lower bin, the lower end of the lower bin is fixedly connected to a double-layer bin body, the inner bin of the double-layer bin body is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer bin of the double-layer bin body is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, one side of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body is fixedly connected to a water flow bin, a sowing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body, and the water flow bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the transmission shaft are connected to a transmission belt, and the transmission belt is connected to the extension shaft. The lower end of the water flow bin is fixedly connected to an adjustment component, and the adjustment component includes a discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a threaded groove, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is installed with a one-way valve.

[0007] Preferably, the pouring mechanism includes a gear ring movably sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected with a spring protrusion, and the spring protrusion is limited to sliding in the threaded groove, the outer ring of the gear ring is rotatably connected to the fixed ring frame, the lower end of the fixed ring frame is rotatably connected to a small tooth column, the lower end of the small tooth column is fixedly connected to a small gear, the outer wall of the small gear is meshed and connected with a tooth plate, and the lower part of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate, the outer wall of the tooth plate is limited to sliding with a limit frame, and the limit frame is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame, the inner wall of the fan plate is limited to sliding with a small telescopic rod, and the small telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame.

[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed ring frame, a telescopic nozzle is hinged on one side of the support rod, the upper end of the telescopic nozzle is hinged on the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate, and the lower end of the telescopic nozzle is fixedly connected to a porous pipe head, and the nozzle assembly includes a hinge column, which is horizontally arranged and passes through the telescopic nozzle and is fixedly connected to the support rod, a ball valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge column, and the ball valve is rotatably connected to the telescopic nozzle, and four holes are opened inside the ball valve.

[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the reciprocating motor are fixedly connected to an upper top plate, the upper top plate is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin, a sliding plate is provided on one side of the upper top plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin, the inner wall of the sliding plate is limited to slide with a right-angle bin plate, the right-angle bin plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the right-angle bin plate is rotatably connected to the extension shaft, both ends of the extension shaft are fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the outer wall of the transmission gear is meshed with a tooth plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the tooth plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission belt is provided on one side of the transmission gear, and the transmission belt is connected to the extension shaft, and the extension shaft is connected to the stirring shaft through the transmission belt, and the two ends of the stirring shaft are rotatably connected to a driving frame, and the driving frame is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame, and a stabilizing frame is provided on the outside of the driving frame, and the upper end of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, an electric telescopic machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right-angle warehouse plate, the lower end of the electric telescopic machine is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the driving frame, the lower end of the right-angle warehouse plate is fixedly connected to the soil bottom plate, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil bottom plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, after the triticale seeds are sown, water is added through the internal water storage tank through the release mechanism, so that during the sowing process, the internally stored water is directly released through the pressurized water pump, thereby ensuring that the seeds are more fully irrigated during planting, so that the moisture during planting is maintained more sufficient, and at the same time ensuring that the planting position and the watering position are on the same horizontal line, which is more conducive to the water absorption of the seeds and reduces the waste of water resources.

[0013] In the present invention, the height of the irrigation mechanism is adjusted in conjunction with the electric telescopic machine during watering. After the soil stirring shaft is raised, the height is adjusted in conjunction with the irrigation mechanism, the internal large-diameter pipe is closed, the telescopic nozzle is released, and the inclined irrigation mechanism is aligned with the root position of the seedling to spray a fine stream, thereby avoiding water residue on the surface and being more conducive to the growth of the seedling.

[0014] In the present invention, when the height is raised again by the electric telescopic machine, the irrigation mechanism is adjusted again to close the atomized water flow of the porous pipe head, and at the same time, the holes on one side of the telescopic nozzle are opened to spray the atomized water flow through the small holes, so that the soil and ground are kept moist, which is more conducive to the water demand of the late growth of triticale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reciprocating motor of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of point A in FIG; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the release mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the release mechanism and the adjustment assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the watering mechanism and the driving frame of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a bottom-up schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spherical valve of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ball valve of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic nozzle and nozzle assembly of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Cultivation chamber; 2. Reciprocating motor; 3. Threaded shaft; 4. Connecting column; 5. Extension shaft; 6. Release mechanism; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Water storage chamber; 63. Pressurized water pump; 64. Unloading chamber; 65. Flow chamber; 66. Transmission shaft; 67. Transmission belt; 68. Double-layer chamber; 69. Adjustment assembly; 691. Discharge pipe; 692. Threaded groove; 693. One-way valve; 7. Irrigation mechanism; 71. Gear ring; 72. Spring protrusion; 73. Fixed ring frame; 74. Small gear column; 75. Small gear; 76. Gear Plate; 78. Small telescopic rod; 79. Fan-shaped plate; 710. Support rod; 711. Telescopic nozzle; 712. Nozzle assembly; 7121. Articulated column; 7122. Ball valve; 7123. Hole; 713. Multi-hole pipe head; 8. Upper top plate; 9. Sliding plate; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Right-angle warehouse plate; 12. Seeding pipe; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Agitator shaft; 15. Soil bottom plate; 16. Universal wheel; 17. Tooth plate; 18. Bottom plate; 19. Electric telescopic machine; 20. Drive frame; 21. Stabilizing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 13The present invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for triticale planting, comprising a cultivation chamber 1, a reciprocating motor 2 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 1, a threaded shaft 3 being fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 2, and a connecting column 4 being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the threaded shaft 3, and an extension shaft 5 being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 4; The outer wall of the extended shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a release mechanism 6 for sowing and watering, and the lower end of the release mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to a watering mechanism 7 for controlling the amount of released water.

[0019] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the release mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, six water storage bins 62 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 61, the lower end of the water storage bin 62 is fixedly connected to a flow pipe, the inner wall of the middle water storage bin 62 is fixedly connected to a pressurized water pump 63, and one side of the water storage bin 62 is tightly fitted with a lower bin 64, the lower end of the lower bin 64 is fixedly connected to a double-layer bin body 68, the inner bin of the double-layer bin body 68 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 66, the outer bin of the double-layer bin body 68 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 61, one side of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body 68 is fixedly connected to a water flow bin 65, the lower part of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body 68 is fixedly connected to a sowing pipe 12, and the water flow bin 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 61.

[0020] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, both ends of the transmission shaft 66 are connected to the transmission belt 67, and the transmission belt 67 is connected to the extension shaft 5. The lower end of the water flow bin 65 is fixedly connected to the adjustment component 69, and the adjustment component 69 includes a discharge pipe 691. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 691 is provided with a threaded groove 692, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 691 is installed with a one-way valve 693.

[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, the pouring mechanism 7 includes a gear ring 71 movably sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe 691, the inner wall of the gear ring 71 is fixedly connected to a spring protrusion 72, and the spring protrusion 72 is limited to sliding in the threaded groove 692, the outer ring of the gear ring 71 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring frame 73, the lower end of the fixed ring frame 73 is rotatably connected to a small tooth column 74, the lower end of the small tooth column 74 is fixedly connected to a small gear 75, the outer wall of the small gear 75 is meshed and connected with a tooth plate 76, and a fan-shaped plate 79 is fixedly connected below the tooth plate 76. The outer wall of the tooth plate 76 is limited to sliding with a limit frame 77, and the limit frame 77 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame 73. The inner wall of the fan plate 79 is limited to sliding with a small telescopic rod 78, and a right-angled groove is provided on the first straight edge of the fan plate 79 in the clockwise direction, and one end of the small telescopic rod 78 is deeply inserted into the right-angled groove to support the fan plate 79, and the small telescopic rod 78 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame 73.

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, a support rod 710 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed ring frame 73, and a telescopic nozzle 711 is hingedly connected to one side of the support rod 710. The upper end of the telescopic nozzle 711 is hinged to the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate 79, and the lower end of the telescopic nozzle 711 is fixedly connected to a porous pipe head 713. The inner wall of the telescopic nozzle 711 is rotatably connected to a nozzle assembly 712. The nozzle assembly 712 includes a hinge column 7121, which is horizontally arranged and penetrates the telescopic nozzle 711. It is fixedly connected to the support rod 710, and the telescopic nozzle 711 can rotate along the central axis of the hinge column 7121. When the middle part of the telescopic nozzle 711 rotates, it can stably fit on the surface of the ball valve 7122 to seal the edge of the hole 7123 of the ball valve 7122. The outer wall of the hinge column 7121 is fixedly connected to the ball valve 7122, and the ball valve 7122 is rotatably connected to the telescopic nozzle 711. Four holes 7123 are opened inside the ball valve 7122.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the upper and lower ends of the reciprocating motor 2 are fixedly connected with an upper top plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin 1. A sliding plate 9 is provided on one side of the upper top plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin 1. The inner wall of the sliding plate 9 is limited in sliding with a right-angle bin plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 61. The right-angle bin plate 11 is rotatably connected to the extension shaft 5. Both ends of the extension shaft 5 are fixedly connected with a transmission gear 10, and the outer wall of the transmission gear 10 is meshed with a tooth plate 17. The bottom plate 18 is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, a transmission belt 13 is provided on one side of the transmission gear 10, and the transmission belt 13 is connected to the extension shaft 5. The extension shaft 5 is connected to the stirring shaft 14 through the transmission belt 13, and the two ends of the stirring shaft 14 are rotatably connected to the driving frame 20, and the driving frame 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame 73. A stabilizing frame 21 is provided on the outside of the driving frame 20, and the stabilizing frame 21 is not connected to the driving frame 20. The upper end of the stabilizing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 61.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, an electric telescopic machine 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right-angled warehouse plate 11, and the lower end of the electric telescopic machine 19 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top surface of the driving frame 20. The lower end of the right-angled warehouse plate 11 is fixedly connected to the soil bottom plate 15, and the universal wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil bottom plate 15.

[0026] The working principle of the cultivation equipment for triticale planting of the present invention is as follows: like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown: First, seeds are added to the lower hopper 64, and then the reciprocating motor 2 is driven to drive the threaded shaft 3 to rotate, so that the connecting column 4 drives the extension shaft 5 to rotate, and at the same time, the transmission gear 10 on the extension shaft 5 moves on the tooth plate 17, and at the same time drives the extension shaft 5 and the fixed frame 61 to move. At this time, the rotating extension shaft 5 drives the stirring shaft 14 through the transmission belt 13 to plow the soil at the bottom. At the same time, the extension shaft 5 continuously drives the transmission shaft 66 to rotate through the transmission belt 67. The rotating transmission shaft 66 drives the inner silo of the double-layer silo 68 to rotate, and the seeds are sown through the sowing tube 12; After sowing is completed, the reciprocating motor 2 is stopped, and the electric telescopic machine 19 under the right-angled warehouse plate 11 is started, and the height of the stirring shaft 14, the driving frame 20 and the irrigation mechanism 7 are raised and then stopped so that they are above the soil. At this time, the reciprocating motor 2 and the pressure water pump 63 are driven to release the water in the water storage bin 62 through the discharge pipe 691 during the movement of the water storage bin 62, thereby completing the initial watering of the seeds and allowing the water to penetrate the soil to ensure smooth germination and emergence of the seeds. After a period of time, the rye seeds will germinate and grow seedlings. At this time, the seedlings are relatively delicate, and the wheat leaves need to be kept dry. At the same time, the roots need to be watered. After the initial watering, the electric telescopic machine 19 is driven again. During the rising process of the inclined watering mechanism 7, the internal spring protrusion 72 will slide through the thread groove 692. When it reaches the middle of the thread groove 692, the spring protrusion 72 will rotate through the thread groove 692. At this time, the electric telescopic machine 19 stops, and the spring protrusion 72 can drive the gear ring 71 to rotate inside the fixed ring frame 73, so that the tooth groove on the outer wall of the gear ring 71 drives the small tooth column 74 and the small gear 75 to rotate, so that the small gears 75 around it rotate while driving the tooth plate 76 and the fan-shaped The plate 79 moves toward the middle, so that the clamping plate on the outer wall of the sector plate 79 moves and engages with the inside of the fixed ring frame 73, closing the lower end of the discharge pipe 691, so that the telescopic nozzle 711 connected to the sector plate 79 can circulate water. At the same time, when the sector plate 79 moves, it can drive the telescopic nozzle 711 to complete the angle deflection through the support rod 710, and at the same time cooperate with the hinge column 7121 to drive the ball valve 7122 to complete the angle rotation, so that the holes 7123 on both sides are blocked, so that the two holes 7123 in the vertical state transport water to the porous pipe head 713, so that the water flowing in the hole 7123 forms a small water jet through the porous pipe head 713, and then drives the pressurized water pump 63 and the reciprocating motor 2 to carry out the second stage of watering; After the growth of the triticale seedlings is completed, the seedlings now need more water and the soil moisture requirement is higher. The humidity needs to be maintained at 60%, while the soil needs to be kept moist but not too wet. The electric telescopic machine 19 is driven to rise again, so that the fan-shaped plate 79 continues to drive the telescopic nozzle 711 to adjust, and the outer wall clamp of the fan-shaped plate 79 is completely engaged with the fixed ring frame 73. At the same time, the angle of the hole 7123 is adjusted again, so that the two middle holes 7123 of the hole 7123 are blocked, so that the holes 7123 on both sides are deflected to a right angle state, so that water flows through one side of the telescopic nozzle 711 to form an atomized water flow, so that the soil on both sides of the triticale seedlings are kept moist, and then the pressurized water pump 63 and the reciprocating motor 2 are driven again to carry out the third stage of watering, completing the operation.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for triticale planting, comprising a cultivation chamber (1), wherein the inner wall of the cultivation chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating motor (2), a threaded shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the reciprocating motor (2), and the outer wall of the threaded shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (4), and the outer wall of the connecting column (4) is rotatably connected to an extension shaft (5); Its characteristics are: A release mechanism (6) for sowing and watering is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extended shaft (5), and a watering mechanism (7) for controlling the amount of released water is fixedly connected to the lower end of the release mechanism (6).

2. The cultivation equipment for triticale planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The release mechanism (6) comprises a fixed frame (61), six water storage bins (62) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed frame (61), a flow pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bin (62), a pressurized water pump (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle water storage bin (62), a lower material bin (64) is tightly fitted to one side of the water storage bin (62), a double-layer bin body (68) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower material bin (64), a transmission shaft (66) is fixedly connected to the inner bin of the double-layer bin body (68), an outer bin of the double-layer bin body (68) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (61), a water flow bin (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body (68), a sowing pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer bin of the double-layer bin body (68), and the water flow bin (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (61).

3. The cultivation equipment for triticale planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the transmission shaft (66) are connected to a transmission belt (67), and the transmission belt (67) is connected to the extension shaft (5). The lower end of the water flow bin (65) is fixedly connected to an adjustment component (69), and the adjustment component (69) includes a discharge pipe (691). The outer wall of the discharge pipe (691) is provided with a threaded groove (692), and the outer wall of the discharge pipe (691) is installed with a one-way valve (693).

4. The cultivating device for triticale planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pouring mechanism (7) includes a gear ring (71) movably sleeved on the outer side of the discharge pipe (691), the inner wall of the gear ring (71) is fixedly connected to a spring protrusion (72), the spring protrusion (72) is limited and slides in the thread groove (692), the outer ring of the gear ring (71) is rotatably connected to a fixed ring frame (73), the lower end of the fixed ring frame (73) is rotatably connected to a small tooth column (74), and the lower end of the small tooth column (74) is fixedly connected to a small tooth column (74). The small gear (75) is meshed with a tooth plate (76) on its outer wall, and a sector plate (79) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the tooth plate (76). The outer wall of the tooth plate (76) is limited in sliding with a limit frame (77), and the limit frame (77) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame (73). The inner wall of the sector plate (79) is limited in sliding with a small telescopic rod (78), and the small telescopic rod (78) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame (73).

5. The cultivating device for triticale planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (710) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed ring frame (73), and a telescopic nozzle (711) is hingedly connected to one side of the support rod (710). The upper end of the telescopic nozzle (711) is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the fan-shaped plate (79), and the lower end of the telescopic nozzle (711) is fixedly connected to a porous pipe head (713). The nozzle assembly (712) includes a hinge column (7121), which is horizontally arranged and passes through the telescopic nozzle (711) and is fixedly connected to the support rod (710). A spherical valve (7122) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge column (7121), and the spherical valve (7122) is rotatably connected to the telescopic nozzle (711). Four holes (7123) are opened inside the spherical valve (7122).

6. The cultivating device for triticale planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the reciprocating motor (2) are fixedly connected to an upper top plate (8), the upper top plate (8) is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin (1), a sliding plate (9) is provided on one side of the upper top plate (8), the sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin (1), the inner wall of the sliding plate (9) is limited to slide with a right-angle bin plate (11), the right-angle bin plate (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (61), the right-angle bin plate (11) is rotatably connected to the extension shaft (5), both ends of the extension shaft (5) are fixedly connected to a transmission gear (10), the outer wall of the transmission gear (10) is meshedly connected to a tooth plate (17), the lower side of the tooth plate (17) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (18), and the bottom plate (18) is fixedly connected to the cultivation bin (1).

7. The cultivating device for triticale planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transmission belt (13) is provided on one side of the transmission gear (10), and the transmission belt (13) is transmission-connected to the extension shaft (5). The extension shaft (5) is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft (14) via the transmission belt (13), and both ends of the stirring shaft (14) are rotationally connected to driving frames (20), and the driving frames (20) are fixedly connected to the fixed ring frame (73). A stabilizing frame (21) is provided on the outside of the driving frame (20), and the upper end of the stabilizing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (61).

8. The cultivating device for triticale planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric telescopic machine (19) is fixedly connected below the right-angled storage plate (11), and the lower end of the electric telescopic machine (19) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the top surface of the driving frame (20). The lower end of the right-angled storage plate (11) is fixedly connected to a soil bottom plate (15), and a universal wheel (16) is fixedly connected below the soil bottom plate (15).

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