Intelligent garden irrigation equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden irrigation equipment, and discloses intelligent garden irrigation equipment which comprises a supporting frame, a water tank is placed on the inner side of the supporting frame, a deck plate is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the deck plate, and a water spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the deck plate. A water spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame and located below the cover plate, a swinging assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame and located below the deck plate, a water pumping mechanism is arranged at the top of the deck plate and comprises a water pumping tank, and the bottom of the water pumping tank is fixedly connected to the top of the deck plate. The equipment can automatically monitor the soil water content by means of an intelligent monitoring system, irrigation can be started without manual intervention, labor cost is saved, meanwhile, the rotary spraying design enhances water flow impact force, plant branches and leaves can be burst open, water flow directly acts on soil, irrigation effectiveness is improved, and it is ensured that water is fully absorbed by plant roots.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garden irrigation equipment, in particular to intelligent garden irrigation equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the field of garden maintenance, irrigation is a critical step in ensuring the healthy growth of plants, directly impacting the aesthetics of the landscape and plant survival rates. With the acceleration of urbanization, the area of ​​urban gardens continues to expand, and the requirements for irrigation technology are also increasing. Traditional irrigation methods often rely on manual operation, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also makes it difficult to precisely control water volume based on the actual water needs of plants. To address this problem, various types of automated irrigation equipment are gradually being used in garden maintenance. Through the combination of mechanical structure and intelligent control, they aim to achieve automation and efficiency in the irrigation process, meeting the water needs of different plants at different growth stages.

[0003] Common garden irrigation systems typically consist of a water storage device, a pumping device, a spraying device, and a power unit. The basic structural principle is: the water storage device stores water, the pumping device uses a pump and other components to pump water from the storage device, and then transports the water through pipes to the spraying device. The spray nozzle then sprays the water onto the plant growth area. The power unit typically uses a motor to drive the water pump, which then sprays the water through the nozzle.

[0004] However, the existing technology still has many problems in practical application. In large gardens, manual monitoring of soil moisture content and starting irrigation equipment is not only inefficient, but also prone to untimely or excessive irrigation due to human negligence. For example, during the high temperature period in summer, plants require a lot of water. If the irrigation equipment is not turned on in time, an intelligent garden irrigation device will cause the plants to lack water and wither; and in rainy weather, if irrigation is still carried out at a fixed time, it will cause water waste and soil compaction. At the same time, the spraying mode of the existing equipment is mostly fixed angle or simple swing, and the impact force of the water flow is insufficient. When encountering plants with dense branches and leaves, it is difficult for the water flow to penetrate the branches and leaves to reach the soil. Most of the water is blocked by the leaves and evaporates, resulting in poor irrigation effect and the inability of plant roots to fully absorb water. Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent garden irrigation device to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent garden irrigation device that solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an intelligent garden irrigation device, including a support frame, a water tank is placed on the inner side of the support frame, a table panel is provided on the top of the support frame, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel, a water spraying mechanism is provided on the top of the table panel, and the water spraying mechanism is located below the cover plate, a swing assembly is provided on the outside of the support frame, the swing assembly is located below the table panel, a pumping mechanism is provided on the top of the table panel, the pumping mechanism includes a pumping tank, the bottom of the pumping tank is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel, one end of the pumping tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe passes through the inner wall of the water tank and extends into the interior thereof, the outside of the pumping tank is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and both the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are provided with a one-way valve.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the through hole at the other end of the water pumping tank, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a piston, the outer side of the piston is slidably connected to the inner side of the water pumping tank, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a contact plate.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the water pumping tank, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the contact plate.

[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support frame, a motor is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cam, and the outer side of the cam is in contact with the other side of the contact disk.

[0010] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes an arc-shaped connecting rod, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the table panel, the top of the arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the inner side of the mounting box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two driven bevel gears, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the outer side of the driving bevel gear is simultaneously meshed with the outer sides of the two driven bevel gears, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are both located inside the mounting box.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the rotating rod are threadedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation box, both ends of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to L-shaped pipes, and one end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to a ring.

[0013] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a water hole is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, and the inner side of the collar is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular groove.

[0014] Preferably, the rocking assembly includes a straight plate and a cylindrical gear, one side of the straight plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, a limiting groove is opened on the top of the straight plate, an electric push rod is installed on the outside of the support frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a rack plate, and the bottom of the rack plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0015] Preferably, the cylindrical gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission rod, one side of the rack plate is engaged with the outside of the cylindrical gear, the outside of the limit block is slidingly connected to the inside of the limit groove, and the top of the cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel.

[0016] The present invention provides an intelligent garden irrigation device with the following beneficial effects: 1. The equipment of the present invention can automatically monitor the soil moisture content with the help of an intelligent monitoring system and start irrigation without manual intervention, saving labor costs. At the same time, the rotary spraying design enhances the impact force of the water flow, which can flush away the branches and leaves of plants, allowing the water flow to act directly on the soil, improving the effectiveness of irrigation and ensuring that the water is fully absorbed by the plant roots.

[0017] 2. Through the coordinated cooperation between multiple structures, the present invention can achieve flexible adjustment of the spraying direction, expand the irrigation coverage, and meet the irrigation needs of different areas of the garden. In addition, the water flow delivery process is stable and efficient, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of irrigation, which is conducive to the balanced growth of plants, and the nozzle can be easily disassembled and replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of the present invention; Figure 3 A bottom view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pumping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water spraying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of the present invention.

[0019] Among them, 1. Support frame; 2. Water tank; 3. Pumping mechanism; 301. Pumping tank; 302. Water inlet pipe; 303. Water outlet pipe; 304. Sliding rod; 305. Piston; 306. Spring; 307. Contact plate; 308. U-shaped support plate; 309. Motor; 310. Transmission rod; 311. Cam; 4. Water spraying mechanism; 401. Arc connecting rod; 402. Mounting box; 403. Active bevel gear; 40 4. Rotating rod; 405. Driven bevel gear; 406. Connecting pipe; 407. Nozzle; 408. Connecting pipe; 409. L-shaped pipe; 410. Ring; 411. Connecting pipe; 412. Annular groove; 413. Water hole; 5. Cover plate; 6. Swing assembly; 601. Straight plate; 602. Limiting groove; 603. Electric push rod; 604. Rack plate; 605. Limiting block; 606. Cylindrical gear; 7. Table panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent garden irrigation device, including a support frame 1, a water tank 2 is placed inside the support frame 1, a table panel 7 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, a cover plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel 7, a water spraying mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the table panel 7, and the water spraying mechanism 4 is located below the cover plate 5, a swing component 6 is provided on the outside of the support frame 1, and the swing component 6 is located below the table panel 7, and a pumping mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the table panel 7, and the pumping mechanism 3 includes a pumping tank 301, and the bottom of the pumping tank 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel 7. The outer side of the water pumping tank 301 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 303 for delivering the extracted water to the water spraying mechanism 4. The inner sides of the water inlet pipe 302 and the water outlet pipe 303 are both provided with a one-way valve to ensure the one-way flow of water and avoid backflow. The other end of the water pumping tank 301 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 304 at the through hole. One end of the sliding rod 304 is fixedly connected to a piston 305. The piston 305 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pumping tank 301. The outer side of 05 is slidably connected to the inner side of the water pumping tank 301, and the pumping and draining actions are realized by the reciprocating movement of the piston 305. The other end of the sliding rod 304 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 307. The outer sleeve of the sliding rod 304 is provided with a spring 306. One end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pumping tank 301, and the other end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the contact plate 307. Under the elastic force of the spring 306, the contact plate 307 can be quickly reset in the rotation gap of the cam 311, thereby driving the piston 305 to reset, and the outer side of the support frame 1 is fixed It is fixedly connected to a U-shaped support plate 308, and a motor 309 is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped support plate 308. The motor 309 is the power source of the entire equipment. The output end of the motor 309 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 310, and the outer side of the transmission rod 310 is fixedly connected to a cam 311. The outer side of the cam 311 contacts the other side of the contact disk 307. When the motor 309 drives the transmission rod 310 to rotate, the cam 311 rotates synchronously with it and pushes the contact disk 307 to move, and cooperates with the spring 306 to realize the reciprocating movement of the piston 305 in the water pumping tank 301 to complete the water pumping action.

[0022] The water spraying mechanism 4 includes an arc-shaped connecting rod 401, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the outside of the table panel 7, the top of the arc-shaped connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected to the installation box 402, the inner side of the installation box 402 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 404, the outer side of the rotating rod 404 is fixedly connected to two driven bevel gears 405, the top of the transmission rod 310 is fixedly connected to the active bevel gear 403, the outer side of the active bevel gear 403 is simultaneously meshed with the outer sides of the two driven bevel gears 405, the active bevel gear 403 and the driven bevel gear 405 are both located inside the installation box 402, when the transmission rod 310 rotates, it drives the active bevel gear 403 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two driven bevel gears 405 and the rotating rod 404 to rotate, both ends of the rotating rod 404 are threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 411, one end of the connecting pipe 411 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 406, and one end of the connecting pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the spray head 407. When the rotating rod 404 rotates, it will drive the sprinkler head 407 to rotate, realizing rotary spraying, making the water spraying force more sufficient and able to directly flush away the leaves and sprinkle into the soil. One end of the water outlet pipe 303 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 408 for receiving the water delivered by the pumping mechanism 3. The outer side of the connecting pipe 408 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation box 402. Both ends of the connecting pipe 408 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped pipe 409, and one end of the L-shaped pipe 409 is fixedly connected to a collar 410. An annular groove 412 is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe 411, and a water hole 413 is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove 412. The inner side of the collar 410 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular groove 412, so that when the connecting pipe 411 rotates with the rotating rod 404, the water in the L-shaped pipe 409 can enter the connecting pipe 411 through the collar 410, the annular groove 412 and the water hole 413, and be delivered to the sprinkler head 407 through the connecting pipe 406 for spraying.

[0023] The swing assembly 6 includes a straight plate 601 and a cylindrical gear 606. One side of the straight plate 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 1. A limit groove 602 is provided on the top of the straight plate 601. An electric push rod 603 is installed on the outside of the support frame 1. The output end of the electric push rod 603 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 604. The bottom of the rack plate 604 is fixedly connected to a limit block 605. The cylindrical gear 606 is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission rod 310. One side of the rack plate 604 is fixed to the cylindrical gear. The outer side of the wheel 606 is meshed, and the outer side of the limit block 605 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit groove 602. The limit groove 602 and the limit block 605 cooperate to guide the movement of the rack plate 604. The top of the cylindrical gear 606 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel 7. Starting the electric push rod 603 can drive the rack plate 604 to move, and then drive the cylindrical gear 606 to rotate, so that the table panel 7 and the water spraying mechanism 4 and the water pumping mechanism 3 above it rotate synchronously to achieve the adjustment of the spraying direction.

[0024] When the device is in use, the soil moisture content can be monitored through the intelligent monitoring system inside the garden. When watering is needed, starting the motor 309 can drive the pumping mechanism 3 and the water spraying mechanism 4 to work together to complete the irrigation operation. At the same time, the spraying direction can be adjusted through the swing component 6 to improve the flexibility and coverage of irrigation.

[0025] Specifically, first, the intelligent monitoring system inside the garden will monitor the moisture content of the soil in real time. Once it detects that the soil moisture is lower than the preset suitable value and irrigation is needed, it will automatically trigger the equipment startup program. At this time, the motor 309 starts to run, and its output end drives the transmission rod 310 to rotate synchronously, and the cam 311 on the outside of the transmission rod 310 rotates together. During the rotation of the cam 311, its raised part will continuously push the contact plate 307 to move toward the water pumping tank 301, thereby driving the sliding rod 304 and the piston 305 to slide inside the water pumping tank 301. When the raised part of the cam 311 rotates away from the contact plate 307, the piston 305 sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 304 The spring 306 will rebound quickly by virtue of its own elastic potential energy, pulling the contact plate 307 to quickly reset. This process causes the piston 305 to form a continuous reciprocating motion in the water pumping tank 301. Cooperating with the one-way valve inside the water inlet pipe 302 and the water outlet pipe 303, the water in the water tank 2 can be efficiently sucked into the water pumping tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 302, and then stably transported to the connecting pipe 408 through the water outlet pipe 303, thereby realizing the continuous extraction and transportation of water source, and providing sufficient water flow for subsequent spraying. At the same time, the active bevel gear 403 at the top of the transmission rod 310 will also rotate with the transmission rod 310. Since the active bevel gear 403 and the two inside the installation box 402 are connected, the water in the water tank 2 can be effectively sucked into the water pumping tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 302, and then stably transported to the connecting pipe 408 through the water outlet pipe 303. The driven bevel gears 405 mesh with each other, and the rotation of the active bevel gear 403 drives the two driven bevel gears 405 and the rotating rod 404 fixed thereto to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating rod 404 drives the connecting pipes 411, the connecting pipe 406 and the nozzle 407 at both ends to rotate together, and the water in the connecting pipe 408 enters the connecting pipe 411 through the two L-shaped pipes 409, the cooperation of the collar 410 and the annular groove 412 and the water through hole 413, and is finally sprayed out by the rotating nozzle 407. This rotary spraying method not only increases the coverage of the water flow, but also enhances the impact force of the water flow, which can easily flush away the branches and leaves of plants in the garden and make the water flow directly act on the soil. Improve the effectiveness of irrigation; in addition, when it is necessary to adjust the spraying direction to adapt to the irrigation needs of different areas, start the electric push rod 603, and the output end of the electric push rod 603 will push the rack plate 604 to move stably under the cooperation of the limit groove 602 and the limit block 605 of the straight plate 601. The movement of the rack plate 604 will drive the cylindrical gear 606 engaged with it to rotate, and the cylindrical gear 606 is fixedly connected to the table panel 7, so the table panel 7 will rotate with the cylindrical gear 606, and then drive the water spraying mechanism 4, pumping mechanism 3 and other components on the table panel 7 to rotate as a whole, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the spraying direction and ensuring that plants in different positions in the garden can be evenly irrigated.

[0026] Working principle: First, the intelligent monitoring system inside the garden will continue to pay attention to the moisture content of the soil. When it is found that watering is needed, the motor 309 is started to drive the transmission rod 310 to rotate, and then the cam 311 pushes the contact plate 307 to move, so that the sliding rod 304 will drive the piston 305 to move, and under the elastic force of the spring 306, the contact plate 307 will quickly reset, so that the piston 305 moves back and forth inside the water pumping tank 301, and then the water inside the water tank 2 is extracted through the water inlet pipe 302, and then through the water outlet The water is transported from the tube 303 to the connecting tube 408, and then transported to the two nozzles 407 for spraying through the two L-shaped tubes 409. At the same time, the active bevel gear 403 will drive the two driven bevel gears 405 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 404 will drive the nozzle 407 to rotate, so that the nozzle 407 can realize rotary spraying, making the water spraying force more sufficient, and can directly flush the leaves and sprinkle into the soil; in addition, starting the electric push rod 603 can allow the cylindrical gear 606 to drive the table panel 7 to rotate, so that the direction of spraying can be adjusted.

[0027] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent garden irrigation device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is placed on the inner side of the support frame (1), a table panel (7) is provided on the top of the support frame (1), a cover plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel (7), a water spraying mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the table panel (7), and the water spraying mechanism (4) is located below the cover plate (5), a swing assembly (6) is provided on the outer side of the support frame (1), the swing assembly (6) is located below the table panel (7), and a water pumping mechanism is provided on the top of the table panel (7). (3), the water pumping mechanism (3) comprises a water pumping tank (301), the bottom of the water pumping tank (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the table panel (7), one end of the water pumping tank (301) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (302), one end of the water inlet pipe (302) passes through the inner wall of the water tank (2) and extends into the interior thereof, the outer side of the water pumping tank (301) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (303), and both the water inlet pipe (302) and the water outlet pipe (303) are provided with a one-way valve inside.

2. The intelligent garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (304) is slidably connected to a through hole at the other end of the water pumping tank (301), one end of the sliding rod (304) is fixedly connected to a piston (305), the outer side of the piston (305) is slidably connected to the inner side of the water pumping tank (301), and the other end of the sliding rod (304) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (307).

3. The intelligent garden irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (306) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (304), one end of the spring (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pumping tank (301), and the other end of the spring (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the contact plate (307).

4. The intelligent garden irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped support plate (308) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame (1), a motor (309) is installed on the inside of the U-shaped support plate (308), an output end of the motor (309) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (310), a cam (311) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (310), and the outside of the cam (311) contacts the other side of the contact plate (307).

5. The intelligent garden irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism (4) comprises an arc-shaped connecting rod (401), the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the outside of the table panel (7), the top end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to a mounting box (402), the inner side of the mounting box (402) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (404), the outer side of the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected to two driven bevel gears (405), the top of the transmission rod (310) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (403), the outer side of the driving bevel gear (403) is simultaneously meshed with the outer sides of the two driven bevel gears (405), and the driving bevel gear (403) and the driven bevel gear (405) are both located inside the mounting box (402).

6. The intelligent garden irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (404) are threadedly connected to a connecting pipe (411), one end of the connecting pipe (411) is threadedly connected to a connecting pipe (406), and one end of the connecting pipe (406) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (407).

7. The intelligent garden irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the water outlet pipe (303) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (408), the outer side of the connecting pipe (408) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the installation box (402), both ends of the connecting pipe (408) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped pipe (409), and one end of the L-shaped pipe (409) is fixedly connected to a collar (410).

8. The intelligent garden irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular groove (412) is provided on the outer side of the connecting pipe (411), a water hole (413) is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove (412), and the inner side of the collar (410) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the annular groove (412).

9. The intelligent garden irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (6) comprises a straight plate (601) and a cylindrical gear (606), one side of the straight plate (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame (1), a limiting groove (602) is provided on the top of the straight plate (601), an electric push rod (603) is installed on the outside of the support frame (1), the output end of the electric push rod (603) is fixedly connected to a rack plate (604), and the bottom of the rack plate (604) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (605).

10. The intelligent garden irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cylindrical gear (606) is rotatably connected to the outside of the transmission rod (310), one side of the rack plate (604) is meshed with the outside of the cylindrical gear (606), the outside of the limit block (605) is slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove (602), and the top of the cylindrical gear (606) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table panel (7).

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