Cable bridge support device and method for erecting totally-enclosed corrosion-resistant cable

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable bridge supporting device and method for erecting a totally-enclosed corrosion-resistant cable, and relates to the technical field of bridge supporting devices. The cable bridge supporting device for erecting the totally-enclosed corrosion-resistant cable comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with a stepping motor through a first hydraulic cylinder, a lifting supporting piece is used for controlling the rotating angle of a rotating plate and supporting an inclined bridge, and a rotating supporting piece is used for rotating a second end plate and supporting a horizontally-bent bridge or a vertically-bent bridge. The stepping motor is connected with a bending adapting piece through a vertical plate, and the bending adapting piece is used for extruding the lower bending plate under the pneumatic effect and enabling the radian of the lower bending plate to be matched with the radian of the bridge. According to the cable bridge supporting device and method for erecting the totally-enclosed corrosion-resistant cable, the lifting supporting piece is matched with an inclined bridge, the rotating supporting piece is matched with a bent bridge, the two distance-adjustable end plates are used for supporting a horizontal bridge, and the cable bridge supporting device and method are matched with bridges in various forms in the installation process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable bridge support devices, and in particular to a cable bridge support device and method for installing fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cables. Background Art

[0002] The temporary support device during cable tray installation is an auxiliary tool used for temporary positioning, load-bearing and adjustment before the cable tray is officially fixed. Its function is to ensure that the cable tray maintains a stable horizontality, verticality or preset position during the installation process, facilitates the subsequent precise connection with permanent support devices (such as brackets, hangers, etc.), avoids displacement and deformation due to the cable tray's own weight or external forces, and ensures installation accuracy and construction safety.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN110571728B, an adjustable support frame for bridge installation includes two vertical support beams and a transverse support plate. The top ends of the two vertical support beams are mounted on the ceiling of the room. The middle portions of the vertical wall panels of the two vertical support beams have vertical adjustment slots. The upper and lower portions of the outer walls of the two vertical wall panels are fixed with connecting plates. Two vertical adjustment screws are hinged to the corresponding connecting plates via bearings. The bottom ends of the vertical adjustment screws extend out of the lower connecting plate and are fixed with rotating blocks. The two vertical adjustment screws are each screwed with an adjustment block, and the ends of the transverse support plate are mounted on the corresponding two adjustment blocks. The height of the transverse support plate can be adjusted by simply rotating the rotating block, which facilitates adjustment and ensures that the height of the transverse support plates of all support frames is uniform, meeting installation requirements.

[0004] When adjacent cable trays are assembled, and the assembly of cable trays is mostly in mid-air, if there is no appropriate support, deviations are likely to occur during assembly, which increases the difficulty of connection and reduces the accuracy of connection; and the shapes and angles of cable trays at the connection points are varied. Cable trays have straight plates, curved plates, etc. The cable trays also have to adjust the tilt angle according to the actual construction environment. Fixed support devices are difficult to adapt to numerous installation adjustment requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cable tray support device and method for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation. The device adapts to inclined cable trays by lifting the support members, adapts to curved cable trays by rotating the support members, and supports horizontal cable trays by two adjustable end plates, thereby adapting to various types of cable trays during the installation process.

[0006] Technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A fully enclosed cable tray support device for corrosion-resistant cable installation, comprising: a base plate, the base plate is connected to a stepper motor through a first hydraulic cylinder, the rotating section of the stepper motor is connected to a lifting support and a rotating support through a bidirectional screw rod, the lifting support is used to control the rotation angle of the rotating plate and support the inclined bridge, the rotating support is used to rotate the second end plate and support a horizontally bent bridge or a vertically bent bridge, the rotating support comprises: a lower bent plate, the top of the lower bent plate is connected to one end of the second end plate, one side of the second end plate is connected to an upper bent plate, the bottom of the second end plate is rotatably connected to the second support rod through a sliding rod, the stepper motor is connected to a bending adaptor through a vertical plate, the bending adaptor is used to squeeze the lower bent plate under pneumatic action and make the curvature of the lower bent plate adapt to the curvature of the bridge.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is connected to a wheel, and the two ends of the top of the base plate are respectively connected to a first spring and a second spring, the top of the first spring is connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is connected to the fixed part of the stepping motor, the upper surface of the base plate is connected to a fan, and the fan is connected to the bending member through a pipe, one end of the upper surface of the base plate is connected to a pumping box, the top of the pumping box is provided with a pumping hole, and the pumping hole is slidably connected to the pumping plate, the second spring is arranged on the inner side of the pumping box, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected to a piston rod, the top of the piston rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, two wire drums are threadedly connected to the screw rod, one of the wire drums is connected to the lifting support member, and the other wire drum is connected to the rotating support member, and the lifting support member and the rotating support member approach or move away from each other under the rotation of the wire drum.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting support member includes: a first support rod, the top end of the first support rod is connected to the top of the wire drum, the top end of the first support rod is connected to a first end plate, both sides of the first end plate away from the end of the second end plate are connected to a rotating drum, both sides of the top of the rotating plate are connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating drum, a plurality of friction grooves are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the bottom end of the rotating plate is connected to a side plate, the side plate is a cylinder, and the side plate is slidably connected to the cylinder, the side of the first support rod is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder through a fixed plate, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating support member also includes: a second support rod, the second support rod is connected to the top of the wire drum, the top of the wire drum is connected to a top plate, the top plate supports the second end plate, the second support rod is rotatably connected to the sliding rod, the side surface of the second support rod is penetrated by a first socket and one end of the first socket penetrates the sliding rod, the side surface of the second support rod is penetrated by a second socket and one end of the second socket penetrates the sliding rod, the axis of the first socket and the axis of the second socket are perpendicular to each other, the first socket is plugged with a plug rod, and the plug rod is plugged with the second socket or the second socket.

[0010] Preferably, the second end plate is a rectangular plate, the width of the second end plate is equal to the width of the first end plate, the length of the second end plate is greater than the length of the first end plate, and the second end plate consists of a semicircular plate and a rectangular plate at one end of the semicircular plate.

[0011] Preferably, when the second end plate is in the first position, the semicircular plate of the second end plate is opposite to the first end plate, and the lower bent plate or the second end plate supports the bridge frame; when the second end plate rotates 90° to reach the second position, the upper bent plate or the second end plate supports the bridge frame.

[0012] Preferably, the bending member includes: an inner box, the bottom of the inner box is connected to the top of the stepper motor through a vertical plate, an air hole is opened through one side of the inner box, the bottom of the inner box is connected to an outer box, a plurality of air holes are opened through the bottom of the outer box and the bottom ends of the air holes pass through the top of the inner box, the outer box is connected to the inner box through the air holes, a pneumatic box is arranged above each air hole, limiting plates are connected to both sides of the pneumatic box, the top of the pneumatic box is connected to a pressure head, and the top wall of the pressure head is connected to the top of the inner box through a third spring.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the outer box is connected with a baffle, and the baffle is located directly below the limiting plate. When the baffle abuts against the limiting plate, a gap is left between the pneumatic box and the top of the inner box.

[0014] Preferably, the air hole is composed of two semicircular ring holes, each of the air holes is directly opposite the pneumatic box, the outer box is arranged below the lower curved plate, and the lower curved plate is an elastic shaping plate.

[0015] A cable tray support method is applied to a cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation. The shape and angle of the bridge at the connection point are determined, the bottom plate moves to the right below the two bridges, the stepper motor is started, the first end plate and the second end plate move closer to or away from each other along the screw rod direction, the telescopic end of the first liquid oxygen cylinder moves upward with the lifting support member and the rotating support member, the first end plate and the second end plate respectively abut against a bridge bottom plate, when the bridge is an inclined plate, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the rotating plate to rotate so that the rotating plate is adapted to the bottom plate of the inclined bridge, the rotating plate supports the bridge, and when the bridge is a horizontal curved plate When the plate is turned, and the projection boundary of the horizontal bent plate exceeds the projection boundary of the second end plate, the second end plate is rotated horizontally and fixed, and the second end plate is transformed between the horizontal and vertical states, changing the contact area between the second end plate and the bridge frame, so that the second end plate can adapt to the horizontal straight plate and the horizontal bent plate. When the bridge frame is a lower bent plate, the bridge frame is pre-covered on the lower bent plate to form a limited interface for the lower bent plate to move up. Through the starting action, all the pressure heads are controlled to move along the wind direction of the vertical outer box. The pressure heads squeeze the lower bent plate and bend the lower bent plate toward the shape of the bridge, adapting to bridge frames of various shapes and bending or tilt angles.

[0016] Beneficial Effects: This invention provides a fully enclosed, corrosion-resistant cable tray support device and method. Compared to existing technologies, it offers the following advantages: 1. The device accommodates tilted cable trays by lifting the support members, curved cable trays by rotating the support members, and horizontal cable trays by supporting them with two adjustable end plates, adapting to various cable tray configurations during installation.

[0017] 2. When a bridge frame is a horizontal curved plate, the width of the second end plate is small, and the second end plate cannot effectively support the horizontal curved plate. After the second end plate is rotated 90 degrees, the original length direction and width direction of the second end plate are swapped. At this time, the contact area of ​​the second end plate with the horizontal curved plate in the width direction is large, which can adapt to horizontal curved plates with various degrees of curvature.

[0018] 3. The lower curved plate is designed to be an elastically plastic curved plate that can deform to a certain extent under the action of extrusion pressure. A lower curved plate to be installed can be placed on the upper surface of the bending member and its upward movement can be restricted. The fan is started, and the wind from the fan enters the air cavity through the pipe and air holes. The wind in the air cavity enters the outer box through the air holes. The wind pressure in the outer box increases, and the pneumatic box moves up along the vertical direction of the tangent of the outer box's curved surface with the pressure head. The pressure head contacts and squeezes the lower curved plate. The lower curved plate is located between the pressure head and the lower curved plate to be installed. The lower curved plate continuously bends and adapts to the curved surface at the bottom of the lower curved plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present application and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present application.

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the separation of the base plate and the fan.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the separation of the drawer box and the drawer plate.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the lifting support member and the rotating support member.

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting support.

[0026] Figure 6 Exploded view of the lifting support.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the part where the stepping motor and the second end plate are located.

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating support.

[0029] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bending part.

[0030] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the outer box, inner box and air holes.

[0031] Figure 11 It is a structural diagram of the pressure head, pneumatic box, third spring and limit plate.

[0032] The reference numerals in the figure are: 11, bottom plate; 12, first hydraulic cylinder; 13, piston rod; 14, wheel; 15, first spring; 16, draw box; 17, second spring; 18, draw plate; 19, draw hole; 21, fan; 22, pipe; 31, stepping motor; 32, two-way screw rod; 33, screw drum; 34, connecting plate; 4, lifting support; 41, first support rod; 42, first end plate; 43, rotating drum; 44, rotating plate; 45, side plate; 46, second hydraulic cylinder ;47. Fixed plate;48. Rotating rod;49. Cylinder;5. Friction groove;6. Rotating support member;61. Second support rod;62. Second end plate;63. Lower bending plate;64. Upper bending plate;65. Insert rod;66. Top plate;67. First plug hole;68. Second plug hole;69. Sliding rod;7. Bending member;71. Outer box;72. Inner box;73. Air hole;74. Pressure head;75. Air hole;76. Air cavity;77. Pneumatic box;78. Third spring;79. Limiting plate.

[0033] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] An embodiment of the present invention provides a cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation, comprising: a base plate 11, the base plate 11 is connected to a stepper motor 31 through a first hydraulic cylinder 12, the rotating section of the stepper motor 31 is connected to a lifting support 4 and a rotating support 6 through a bidirectional screw rod 32, the lifting support 4 is used to control the rotation angle of the rotating plate 44 and support the inclined bridge, the rotating support 6 is used to rotate the second end plate 62 and support a horizontally bent bridge or a vertically bent bridge, the rotating support 6 comprises: a lower bent plate 63, the top of the lower bent plate 63 is connected to one end of the second end plate 62, one side of the second end plate 62 is connected to an upper bent plate 64, the bottom of the second end plate 62 is rotatably connected to the second support rod 61 through a sliding rod 69, the stepper motor 31 is connected to a bending adaptor 7 through a vertical plate, the bending adaptor 7 is used to squeeze the lower bent plate 63 under pneumatic action and make the curvature of the lower bent plate 63 adapt to the curvature of the bridge.

[0036] The bottom of the base plate 11 is connected to the wheel 14, and the two ends of the top of the base plate 11 are respectively connected to the first spring 15 and the second spring 17. The top of the first spring 15 is connected to the connecting plate 34, and the top of the connecting plate 34 is connected to the fixed part of the stepping motor 31. The upper surface of the base plate 11 is connected to the fan 21, and the fan 21 is connected to the bending member 7 through the pipe 22. One end of the upper surface of the base plate 11 is connected to the extraction box 16, and the top of the extraction box 16 is provided with a extraction hole 19, and the extraction hole 19 is slidably connected to the extraction plate 18. The second spring 17 is arranged on the inner side of the extraction box 16, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected to the piston rod 13, and the top of the piston rod 13 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 34. Two wire drums 33 are threadedly connected to the screw rod, one wire drum 33 is connected to the lifting support 4, and the other wire drum 33 is connected to the rotating support 6. The lifting support 4 and the rotating support 6 approach or move away from each other under the rotation of the wire drum 33.

[0037] The lifting support member 4 includes: a first support rod 41, the top of the first support rod 41 is connected to the top of the wire drum 33, the top of the first support rod 41 is connected to the first end plate 42, and the first end plate 42 is connected to the rotating drum 43 on both sides of the end away from the second end plate 62, and the top of the rotating plate 44 is connected to the rotating rod 48 on both sides, and the rotating rod 48 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 43. A plurality of friction grooves 5 are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate 44, and the bottom end of the rotating plate 44 is connected to the side plate 45, which is a cylinder, and the side plate 45 is slidably connected to the cylinder 49. The side of the first support rod 41 is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 46 through the fixed plate 47, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 46 is connected to the cylinder 49.

[0038] The rotating support member 6 also includes: a second support rod 61, the second support rod 61 is connected to the top of the wire drum 33, the top of the wire drum 33 is connected to a top plate 66, the top plate 66 supports the second end plate 62, the second support rod 61 is rotatably connected to the slide rod 69, the side of the second support rod 61 is penetrated by a first socket 67 and one end of the first socket 67 penetrates the slide rod 69, the side of the second support rod 61 is penetrated by a second socket 68 and one end of the second socket 68 penetrates the slide rod 69, the axis of the first socket 67 and the axis of the second socket 68 are perpendicular to each other, the first socket 67 is plugged with an insertion rod 65, and the insertion rod 65 is plugged with the second socket 68 or the second socket 68.

[0039] The second end plate 62 is a rectangular plate. The width of the second end plate 62 is equal to the width of the first end plate 42. The length of the second end plate 62 is greater than the length of the first end plate 42. The second end plate 62 consists of a semicircular plate and a rectangular plate at one end of the semicircular plate.

[0040] The second end plate 62 is designed to change its width after rotation. Therefore, the length of the second end plate 62 is greater than its width. Typically, the length of the second end plate 62 is 2-4 times its width. Due to the effective support position at the bottom of the adjacent bridge frame, the length of the second end plate 62 can also be longer. The second end plate 62 can be configured as a telescopic plate for practical use. However, the first end plate 42 does not have this requirement. From a cost-saving perspective, the length of the first end plate 42 can be much smaller than the second end plate 62.

[0041] When the second end plate 62 is in the first position, the semicircular plate of the second end plate 62 is opposite to the first end plate 42, and the lower bent plate 63 or the second end plate 62 supports the bridge frame. When the second end plate 62 rotates 90° to reach the second position, the upper bent plate 64 or the second end plate 62 supports the bridge frame.

[0042] The bending member 7 includes: an inner box 72, the bottom of the inner box 72 is connected to the top of the stepping motor 31 through a vertical plate, an air hole 73 is opened through one side of the inner box 72, the bottom of the inner box 72 is connected to the outer box 71, a plurality of air holes 75 are opened through the bottom of the outer box 71 and the bottom ends of the air holes 75 pass through the top of the inner box 72, the outer box 71 is connected to the inner box 72 through the air holes 75, and a pneumatic box 77 is provided above each air hole 75, and the two sides of the pneumatic box 77 are connected to the limiting plates 79, and the top of the pneumatic box 77 is connected to the pressure head 74, and the top wall of the pressure head 74 is connected to the top of the inner box 72 through the third spring 78.

[0043] The inner wall of the outer box 71 is connected with a baffle, which is located directly below the limit plate 79. When the baffle abuts against the limit plate 79, a gap is left between the top of the pneumatic box 77 and the inner box 72.

[0044] The air hole 75 is composed of two semicircular ring holes, and each air hole 75 is directly opposite to the pneumatic box 77. The outer box 71 is arranged below the lower curved plate 63, and the lower curved plate 63 is an elastic shaping plate.

[0045] A cable tray support method is applied to a cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation. The shape and angle of the bridge at the connection point are determined. The bottom plate 11 moves to the bottom of the two bridges, and the stepper motor 31 is started. The first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 move closer to or away from each other along the direction of the screw. The telescopic end of the first liquid oxygen cylinder moves up with the lifting support member 4 and the rotating support member 6. The first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 respectively abut against a bridge bottom plate 11. When the bridge is an inclined plate, the second hydraulic cylinder 46 drives the rotating plate 44 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 44 is adapted to the bottom plate 11 of the inclined bridge. The rotating plate 44 supports the bridge. When the bridge is a horizontal curved plate, When the plate is turned, and the projection boundary of the horizontal bent plate exceeds the projection boundary of the second end plate 62, the second end plate 62 is rotated horizontally and fixed, and the second end plate 62 is transformed between the horizontal and vertical states, changing the contact area between the second end plate 62 and the bridge frame, so that the second end plate 62 can adapt to the horizontal straight plate and the horizontal bent plate. When the bridge frame is a lower bent plate 63, the bridge frame is pre-covered on the lower bent plate 63 to form a limited interface for the upward movement of the lower bent plate 63. Through the starting action, all the pressure heads 74 are controlled to move along the wind direction of the vertical outer box 71. The pressure heads 74 squeeze the lower bent plate 63 and bend the lower bent plate 63 toward the shape of the bridge, adapting to bridge frames of various shapes and bending or tilt angles.

[0046] When in use, push the bottom plate 11 to move the entire device to the bottom of the two bridge frames to be connected, determine the position of the support points of the two bridge frames, start the stepper motor 31, and the rotating end of the stepper motor 31 moves the wire drum 33, the first support rod 41, the second support rod 61, the first end plate 42, and the second end plate 62 in turn. The first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 move closer to or away from each other along the axial direction of the screw rod, and the first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 move to the bottom near the support point and then stop moving, and start the first hydraulic cylinder 12. The telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 moves the connecting plate 34, the screw rod, the first end plate 42, and the second end plate 62 upward, and the first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 support one bridge frame respectively. The separation distance between the first end plate 42 and the second end plate 62 is determined by the distance between the two bridge frames and the support point position at the bottom of the bridge frame, and can be adjusted according to the actual use environment.

[0047] When one bridge frame is an inclined plate, a height difference is formed between the two bridge frames. The lifting support 4 is placed under the inclined bridge frame, and the second hydraulic cylinder 46 is started. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 46 moves the cylinder 49, the side plate 45, and the bottom end of the rotating plate 44 in turn. The two sides of the top of the rotating plate 44 are rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 43 through the rotating rod 48. The rotating plate 44 rotates, and the inclination angle of the rotating plate 44 changes until the inclination angle of the rotating plate 44 is adapted to the bottom of the bridge frame.

[0048] When a bridge is a horizontal curved plate, the width of the second end plate 62 is relatively small, and the contact area between the second end plate 62 and the horizontal curved plate in the width direction is small, making the second end plate 62 unable to effectively support the horizontal curved plate. In this case, the plug 65 is removed and the second end plate 62 is rotated. The second end plate 62, the upper curved plate 64, and the lower curved plate 63 as a whole rotate within the second support rod 61 along with the slide rod 69. After rotating 90 degrees, the original length direction and width direction of the second end plate 62 are reversed. At this time, the second end plate 62 has a large contact area with the horizontal curved plate in the width direction, which can accommodate a variety of horizontal curved plates with different curvatures.

[0049] The curved plates in the vertical direction are divided into upper arc plates and lower arc plates. In each installation process, there are usually more lower arc plates or only lower arc plates, so the focus is on adapting to the lower arc plates.

[0050] When a bridge frame is equipped with a lower curved plate, the second end plate 62 is maintained in the first position. The curvature of each lower curved plate is determined based on the actual installation environment. Some construction sites have custom lower curved plates. To meet the support requirements of all lower curved plates, the supporting lower curved plate 63 must also be adaptable to various curvatures. Because the various lower curved plates are mostly quarter-circular plates, the bending angles of the various lower curved plates vary slightly. Lower curved plate 63 is configured as an elastically plastic curved plate, capable of a certain degree of deformation under the action of extrusion force. A lower curved plate to be installed can be placed on the upper surface of the adaptable bending member 7 and restricted from upward movement. The fan 21 is then started. Air from the fan 21 enters the air cavity 76 through the duct 22 and the air holes 73. The air in the air cavity 76 enters the outer box 71 through the air holes 73, increasing the wind pressure in the outer box 71. The pneumatic box 77 moves upward, along a line perpendicular to the curved surface of the outer box 71, along with the pressure head 74. The pressure head 74 contacts and presses the lower curved plate 63, which is located between the pressure head 74 and the lower curved plate to be installed. The lower curved plate 63 continuously bends and adapts to the curved surface at the bottom of the lower curved plate. The wind pressure simultaneously controls the expansion and contraction of all the pressure heads 74.

[0051] The rotatable second end plate 62 is an extended plate, and an upper curved plate 64 and a lower curved plate 63 are distributed on the side of the second end plate 62 to reduce the occupied space and adapt to arc plates with different bending directions. The arc plates can be flexibly adapted through rotation.

[0052] The inclined bridge can be adapted by lifting the support member 4, the curved bridge can be adapted by rotating the support member 6, and the horizontal bridge can be supported by two end plates with adjustable distances. It can adapt to various forms of bridges during the installation process and has strong adaptability.

[0053] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. While specific details are described in detail in the preferred embodiments of the present invention to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.

[0054] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed, corrosion-resistant cable tray support device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (11), the bottom plate (11) is connected to a stepper motor (31) via a first hydraulic cylinder (12), the rotating section of the stepper motor (31) is connected to a lifting support member (4) and a rotating support member (6) via a bidirectional screw rod (32), the lifting support member (4) is used to control the rotation angle of the rotating plate (44) and support the inclined bridge, the rotating support member (6) is used to rotate the second end plate (62) and support the horizontally curved bridge or the vertically curved bridge, the rotating support member (6) The invention comprises: a lower curved plate (63), the top end of the lower curved plate (63) is connected to one end of a second end plate (62), one side of the second end plate (62) is connected to an upper curved plate (64), the bottom of the second end plate (62) is rotatably connected to a second support rod (61) via a sliding rod (69), the stepping motor (31) is connected to a bending member (7) via a vertical plate, and the bending member (7) is used to squeeze the lower curved plate (63) under pneumatic action and make the curvature of the lower curved plate (63) match the curvature of the bridge.

2. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (11) is connected to a wheel (14), and the two ends of the top of the bottom plate (11) are respectively connected to a first spring (15) and a second spring (17), the top of the first spring (15) is connected to a connecting plate (34), and the top of the connecting plate (34) is connected to the fixed part of the stepping motor (31), the upper surface of the bottom plate (11) is connected to a fan (21), and the fan (21) is connected to the bending member (7) through a pipe (22), and one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (11) is connected to a pumping box (16), and the top of the pumping box (16) is provided with a pumping hole (11). 9), the extraction hole (19) is slidably connected to a extraction plate (18), the second spring (17) is arranged on the inner side of the extraction box (16), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (12) is connected to a piston rod (13), the top end of the piston rod (13) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (34), two wire drums (33) are threadedly connected to the screw rod, one of the wire drums (33) is connected to the lifting support (4), and the other of the wire drums (33) is connected to the rotating support (6), and the lifting support (4) and the rotating support (6) are moved closer to or away from each other under the rotation of the wire drum (33).

3. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting support member (4) includes: a first support rod (41), the top end of the first support rod (41) is connected to the top of the wire drum (33), the top end of the first support rod (41) is connected to a first end plate (42), both sides of the first end plate (42) away from the second end plate (62) are connected to a rotating drum (43), both sides of the top end of the rotating plate (44) are connected to a rotating rod (48), the rotating rod (48) is rotatably connected to the rotating drum (43), the upper surface of the rotating plate (44) is provided with a plurality of friction grooves (5) at equal intervals, the bottom end of the rotating plate (44) is connected to a side plate (45), the side plate (45) is a cylinder, and the side plate (45) is slidably connected to the cylinder (49), the side of the first support rod (41) is connected to the second hydraulic cylinder (46) through a fixed plate (47), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (46) is connected to the cylinder (49).

4. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating support member (6) further includes: a second support rod (61), the second support rod (61) is connected to the top of the wire drum (33), the top of the wire drum (33) is connected to a top plate (66), the top plate (66) supports the second end plate (62), the second support rod (61) is rotatably connected to the slide rod (69), the side of the second support rod (61) is penetrated by a first plug hole (67) and one end of the first plug hole (67) is penetrated by the slide rod (69), the side of the second support rod (61) is penetrated by a second plug hole (68) and one end of the second plug hole (68) is penetrated by the slide rod (69), the axis of the first plug hole (67) and the axis of the second plug hole (68) are perpendicular to each other, the first plug hole (67) is plugged with an insertion rod (65), and the insertion rod (65) is plugged with the second plug hole (68) or the second plug hole (68).

5. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second end plate (62) is a rectangular plate. The width of the second end plate (62) is equal to the width of the first end plate (42). The length of the second end plate (62) is greater than the length of the first end plate (42). The second end plate (62) is composed of a semicircular plate and a rectangular plate at one end of the semicircular plate.

6. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the second end plate (62) is located at the first position, the semicircular plate of the second end plate (62) faces the first end plate (42), and the lower bent plate (63) or the second end plate (62) supports the bridge frame; when the second end plate (62) rotates 90 degrees to reach the second position, the upper bent plate (64) or the second end plate (62) supports the bridge frame.

7. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending member (7) comprises an inner box (72), the bottom of the inner box (72) is connected to the top of the stepping motor (31) through a vertical plate, an air hole (73) is provided through one side of the inner box (72), the bottom of the inner box (72) is connected to an outer box (71), a plurality of air holes (75) are provided through the bottom of the outer box (71), and the bottom ends of the air holes (75) pass through the top of the inner box (72), the outer box (71) is connected to the inner box (72) through the air holes (75), and a pneumatic box (77) is provided above each air hole (75), and both sides of the pneumatic box (77) are connected to a limiting plate (79), and the top of the pneumatic box (77) is connected to a pressure head (74), and the top wall of the pressure head (74) is connected to the top of the inner box (72) through a third spring (78).

8. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer box (71) is connected with a baffle, which is located directly below the limit plate (79). When the baffle abuts against the limit plate (79), a gap is left between the pneumatic box (77) and the top of the inner box (72).

9. The cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air hole (75) is composed of two semicircular ring holes, and each of the air holes (75) is directly opposite to the pneumatic box (77). The outer box (71) is arranged below the lower curved plate (63), and the lower curved plate (63) is an elastic shaping plate.

10. A cable tray support method, applied to the cable tray support device for fully enclosed corrosion-resistant cable installation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The shape and angle of the bridge at the connection point are determined, the bottom plate (11) moves to the bottom of the two bridges, the stepper motor (31) is started, the first end plate (42) and the second end plate (62) move closer to or farther away from each other along the screw direction, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (12) moves up with the lifting support member (4) and the rotating support member (6), the first end plate (42) and the second end plate (62) respectively contact a bridge bottom plate (11), when the bridge is an inclined plate, the second hydraulic cylinder (46) drives the rotating plate (44) to rotate, so that the rotating plate (44) is adapted to the bottom plate (11) of the inclined bridge, and the rotating plate (44) supports the bridge. When the bridge is a horizontal curved plate, and the projection boundary of the horizontal curved plate exceeds When the projection boundary of the second end plate (62) is passed, the second end plate (62) is rotated horizontally and fixed, and the second end plate (62) is transformed in the horizontal and vertical states, changing the contact area between the second end plate (62) and the bridge frame, so that the second end plate (62) can adapt to the horizontal straight plate and the horizontal curved plate. When the bridge frame is a lower curved plate (63), the bridge frame is pre-covered on the lower curved plate (63) to form a limited interface for the lower curved plate (63) to move upward. Through the starting action, all the pressure heads (74) are controlled to move along the wind direction of the vertical outer box (71). The pressure heads (74) squeeze the lower curved plate (63) and bend the lower curved plate (63) toward the shape of the bridge, so as to adapt to bridge frames of various shapes and bending or tilt angles.

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