Metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic discharging

Through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the dislocation mechanism, automatic clamping and multi-segment cutting of metal pipes are realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and low precision of existing devices and realizes efficient and accurate metal pipe cutting.

CN120551467BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17YANSHAN YAHUI PIPE FITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511056799.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal pipe cutting devices are inefficient when cutting multiple times and lack efficient clamping and precise length control, resulting in inconsistent cutting sizes and making it difficult to meet the needs of high-efficiency and high-precision automated production.

Method used

The driving mechanism drives the dislocation mechanism and the carrying mechanism, and the relative movement of the dislocation mechanism is controlled by the hydraulic rod to realize automatic clamping and cutting of the metal tube. The cutting disc is used for multi-segment cutting. Combined with the cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the carrying mechanism, the metal tube can be cut and clamped in batches quickly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of metal pipe cutting, achieves a multiple increase in the number of cuts each time, reduces manual intervention, and improves equipment utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of metal processing, and discloses a metal pipe cutting device capable of automatically discharging, which comprises a base and two groups of supporting plates, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, and the two groups of supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base. The centers of the front and rear metal pipes are respectively moved to the center positions of the front two inner sleeves and the rear two groups of rotating bases, then the two groups of hydraulic rods are started in the forward direction, at the moment, the pulling mechanism drives the two groups of staggered mechanisms to move away from each other, the two groups of staggered mechanisms drive the two groups of load carrying mechanisms to contract, the load carrying mechanisms drive the two metal pipes to contact the rotating cutting disc, the cutting disc cuts the two metal pipes into four sections, and thus the problems that, in the prior art metal pipe cutting device, when one metal pipe is cut into multiple sections, each time of cutting needs to be multiple times of the previous cutting, multiple steel pipes need to be repeatedly clamped and cut, and the cutting efficiency is sharply reduced with the number of cutting times are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic discharging. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of metal pipe processing, efficient and accurate multi-section cutting of metal pipe fittings is an important link to improve production efficiency and material utilization. Although the existing metal pipe cutting device can realize simultaneous cutting of single or multiple metal pipes to a certain extent, there are still obvious defects when cutting one or more metal pipes into multiple sections with a number of times increase.

[0003] Specifically, the conventional cutting equipment usually needs to increase the number of cuts by the multiple of the previous cutting number when performing multiple cutting operations, and needs to repeat the clamping, positioning and cutting operations for each group of metal pipes. This working mode not only increases the operation complexity of the equipment, but also greatly prolongs the total time for completing the cutting task in unit time, resulting in a sharp decline in overall cutting efficiency with the increase of the number of cutting times. In addition, the existing device often lacks efficient automatic clamping and precise cutting length control mechanism when realizing synchronous cutting of multiple metal pipes, which easily causes cutting size inconsistency, frequent manual intervention, low equipment utilization and other problems, and is difficult to meet the needs of modern industry for high efficiency, high precision and automatic production. SUMMARY

[0004] The application provides a metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic discharging, which has the advantages of high clamping and cutting efficiency, and solves the problem of reduced cutting efficiency with the increase of cutting times of the existing cutting device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic discharging, comprising:

[0006] a base, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the base;

[0007] two groups of supporting plates, the two groups of supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base;

[0008] two groups of shaft sleeves, the two groups of shaft sleeves are respectively symmetrically movably sleeved on the upper parts of the two groups of supporting plates;

[0009] a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged between the two groups of supporting plates and the two groups of shaft sleeves;

[0010] a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the base;

[0011] a pulling mechanism, the pulling mechanism is arranged in the middle of the guide groove;

[0012] Two sets of dislocation mechanisms, two sets of the dislocation mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two sets of shaft sleeves;

[0013] Two sets of carrying mechanisms, two sets of the carrying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two sets of the dislocation mechanisms;

[0014] Two sets of limiting mechanisms, two sets of the limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two sets of carrying mechanisms and the two sets of shaft sleeves;

[0015] The above structure can drive the dislocation mechanism to rotate during work, the dislocation mechanism drives the carrying mechanism to rotate, the pulling mechanism drives the two dislocation mechanisms to approach or move away from each other, and the two dislocation mechanisms drive the two carrying mechanisms to approach or move away from each other.

[0016] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two sets of first driving members, two sets of the first driving members are symmetrically fixed and installed on the side away from the two sets of support plates, a rotating shaft is connected between the output ends of the two sets of first driving members, the rotating shaft is movably sleeved in the middle of the shaft sleeve, a cutting disc is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, the two first driving members are the same model motors, and are synchronous work and connected with the same rotating shaft, and the above structure can realize cutting of the metal pipe during work.

[0017] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving member, the second driving member is fixedly installed on the front of the upper surface of the base, a commutator is connected to the right side of the output end of the second driving member, the commutator is fixedly connected with the base, a tooth column is fixedly connected with the left side of the output end of the second driving member and the right side of the output end of the commutator, support seats are symmetrically fixed and installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and the tooth column is movably sleeved in the middle of the support seat.

[0018] Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide groove, hydraulic rods are symmetrically fixed and installed on the left and right sides of the fixed seat, sliding seats are fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods, and the sliding seats are slidably sleeved with the guide groove.

[0019] Preferably, the dislocation mechanism comprises a tooth disc, the tooth disc is slidably sleeved on the side of the shaft sleeve close to the support plate, the tooth disc is slidably sleeved in the middle of the sliding seat, a plurality of push rods are fixedly sleeved on the left side of the tooth disc at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the tooth disc away from the support plate, the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved with the shaft sleeve, and a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the curved surface of the sliding sleeve at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

[0020] Preferably, the load carrying mechanism comprises a plurality of first sliders, the plurality of first sliders are respectively sleeved on the middle parts of the plurality of sliding grooves, the first slider is sleeved with a curved rod on the side away from the shaft sleeve, the curved rod is movably sleeved with a rotating seat on the end away from the first slider, the rotating seat is fixedly installed with an outer sleeve on the side away from the shaft sleeve, and the middle part of the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved with an inner sleeve, so that the metal pipe can be clamped during work.

[0021] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly sleeved on the side of the shaft sleeve away from the support plate, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly installed on the circumference of the side of the fixed ring away from the shaft sleeve at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the sleeve is fixedly installed with an elastic element on the side close to the fixed ring, the elastic element is fixedly installed with a sleeve rod on the side away from the fixed ring, the sleeve rod is sleeved with the sleeve, and the end of the sleeve rod away from the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve adjacent thereto, so that the load carrying mechanism can be automatically reset during work.

[0022] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are smooth surfaces, the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are made of materials with high thermal conductivity, and the second driving element is a low-speed motor.

[0023] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the sliding seat and the guide groove are smooth surfaces, and the contact surface of the toothed disc and the sliding seat is a smooth surface.

[0024] Preferably, the central axis of the push rod coincides with the central axis of the inner sleeve adjacent thereto, and the inner sleeve is made of rubber material with a smaller inner hole diameter than the outer diameter of the metal pipe.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0026] 1、The present application synchronously and reversely starts the left and right hydraulic rods, and the telescopic ends of the left and right fixed seats are retracted, at this time, the pulling mechanism drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms to move towards each other, the two sets of downward moving staggered mechanisms drive the push rods to respectively insert into the middle parts of the inner sleeves adjacent thereto, and at this time, the two sets of push rods push the middle parts of the inner sleeves to move, so that the center of the metal pipe moves to the center position of the left and right outer sleeves, then the cutting mechanism is started to make the cutting disc rotate, and then the two sets of hydraulic rods are synchronously and forwardly started, the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods are extended, at this time, the pulling mechanism drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms to move away from each other, until the push rods leave the inner cavities of the inner sleeves, the two sets of staggered mechanisms drive the two sets of load carrying mechanisms to synchronously retract inward, and the load carrying mechanism drives the metal pipe to contact the rotating cutting disc, so that when the load carrying mechanism has a plurality of metal pipes, the load carrying mechanism simultaneously cuts the plurality of metal pipes, and the cutting efficiency is improved.

[0027] 2、The present application when a section of metal pipe is cut into two sections, the drive mechanism is started, the drive mechanism drives two sets of staggered mechanism reverse rotation, two sets of staggered mechanism drive two sets of load mechanism reverse rotation, so that the left and right two inside the sleeve middle section of the metal pipe cut into two sections are respectively moved to the front side of the left load mechanism and the rear side of the right load mechanism, at this time, similarly, the two sets of hydraulic rod are started in reverse, the telescopic end of the two sets of hydraulic rod is contracted, the pulling mechanism drives the two sets of staggered mechanism to move towards each other, at this time, the left and right two push rods moving towards each other push the two sections of metal pipe in the middle of the front and rear inside the sleeve to the direction of the cutting disc, so that the center of the front and rear two sections of metal pipe moves to the center position of the front two sets of inside the sleeve and the rear two sets of inside the sleeve respectively, then the two sets of hydraulic rod are started in the positive direction, at this time the pulling mechanism drives the two sets of staggered mechanism to move away from each other, the two sets of staggered mechanism drive the two sets of load mechanism to contract, the load mechanism drives the two sections of metal pipe to contact with the rotating cutting disc, the cutting disc cuts the two sections of metal pipe into four sections, and so on, so as to realize that the metal pipe is cut into multiple sections with the same length every time before the number of metal pipe cutting is multiplied, and also realize that the multiple sections of metal pipe are clamped every time before the number of metal pipe clamping is multiplied, so as to realize the rapid batch cutting and clamping of the metal pipe, and realize the rapid batch cutting of a metal pipe into multiple short metal pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure in a manner advantageous to understand the present disclosure.

[0029] The present disclosure can be understood more clearly with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the gear disc structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the staggered mechanism structure of the present application;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the load mechanism structure of the present application.

[0035] Wherein: 1, base; 101, guide groove; 2, support plate; 3, shaft sleeve; 4, cutting mechanism; 401, first driving piece; 402, rotating shaft; 403, cutting disc; 5, driving mechanism; 501, second driving piece; 502, reverser; 503, tooth column; 504, support seat; 6, pulling mechanism; 601, fixed seat; 602, hydraulic rod; 603, sliding seat; 7, staggered mechanism; 701, toothed disc; 702, push rod; 703, sliding sleeve; 704, sliding groove; 8, object carrying mechanism; 801, first sliding block; 802, curved rod; 803, rotating seat; 804, outer sleeve; 805, inner sleeve; 9, limiting mechanism; 901, fixed ring; 902, sleeve; 903, elastic piece; 904, sleeve rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, an automatic metal pipe cutting device, comprising:

[0038] Base 1, the middle of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a guide groove 101;

[0039] Two groups of support plates 2, the two groups of support plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base 1;

[0040] Two groups of shaft sleeves 3, the two groups of shaft sleeves 3 are respectively symmetrically movably sleeved on the upper parts of the two groups of support plates 2;

[0041] Cutting mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 4 is arranged between the two groups of support plates 2 and the two groups of shaft sleeves 3;

[0042] Driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the base 1;

[0043] Pulling mechanism 6, the pulling mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the guide groove 101;

[0044] Two groups of staggered mechanisms 7, the two groups of staggered mechanisms 7 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two groups of shaft sleeves 3;

[0045] Two groups of object carrying mechanisms 8, the two groups of object carrying mechanisms 8 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two groups of staggered mechanisms 7;

[0046] Two groups of limiting mechanisms 9, the two groups of limiting mechanisms 9 are respectively arranged between the two groups of object carrying mechanisms 8 and the two groups of shaft sleeves 3;

[0047] In use, the driving mechanism 5 drives the misalignment mechanism 7 to rotate, the misalignment mechanism 7 drives the carrier mechanism 8 to rotate, the pulling mechanism 6 drives the two misalignment mechanisms 7 to move close to or away from each other, and the two misalignment mechanisms 7 drive the two carrier mechanisms 8 to move close to or away from each other. When the two misalignment mechanisms 7 move away from each other, the misalignment mechanism 7 pulls the carrier mechanism 8 to extrude the limiting mechanism 9 to shrink inward.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the cutting mechanism 4 includes two groups of first driving members 401, which are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the sides away from each other of the two groups of support plates 2. The output ends of the two groups of first driving members 401 are connected with a rotating shaft 402, which is movably sleeved in the middle of the shaft sleeve 3. The middle of the rotating shaft 402 is fixedly sleeved with a cutting disc 403. The two first driving members 401 are the same type of motors and work synchronously and are connected with the same rotating shaft 402.

[0049] The contact surfaces of the rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3 are smooth surfaces. The rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3 are made of materials with high thermal conductivity. The rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3 are made of copper alloy, thereby reducing the frictional resistance when the rotating shaft 402 rotates along the inner curved surface of the shaft sleeve 3, reducing the load of the first driving member 401, reducing the heat generated by the friction when the rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3 rotate, avoiding high-temperature deformation of the rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3, and improving the service life of the rotating shaft 402 and the shaft sleeve 3.

[0050] In use, the output end of the first driving member 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 drives the cutting disc 403 to rotate, and the cutting disc 403 cuts the metal pipe in contact with it.

[0051] As shown in Figure 1 , the driving mechanism 5 includes a second driving member 501, which is fixedly installed on the front of the upper surface of the base 1. The output end of the second driving member 501 is connected with a commutator 502 on the right side. The commutator 502 is fixedly connected with the base 1. The left side of the output end of the second driving member 501 and the right side of the output end of the commutator 502 are both fixedly connected with a tooth column 503. Two support seats 504 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1. The tooth column 503 is movably sleeved in the middle of the support seat 504.

[0052] The second driving member 501 adopts a low-speed progressive motor, so as to improve the rotation accuracy of the second driving member 501, avoid that the central axes of the left and right two groups of inner sleeves 805 obviously deviate after the driving mechanism 5 drives the two groups of misplacement mechanisms 7 to rotate in opposite directions for multiple times, and cause that the metal pipe in the middle of the left inner sleeve 805 cannot be inserted into the middle of the right inner sleeve 805 and the metal pipe in the middle of the right inner sleeve 805 cannot be inserted into the middle of the left inner sleeve 805. Further, the number of teeth of the tooth column 503 is less than the number of teeth of the tooth disc 701, so as to further reduce the rotation error of the tooth column 503 and improve the alignment accuracy of the central axes of the left and right inner sleeves 805.

[0053] In use, the output end on the left side of the second driving member 501 drives the tooth column 503 on the left side to rotate forward, the output end on the right side of the second driving member 501 drives the input end of the reversing device 502 to rotate forward, and the output end of the reversing device 502 drives the tooth column 503 on the right side to rotate reversely, so as to realize the opposite rotation of the tooth columns 503 on the left and right sides, and the opposite rotation of the two groups of tooth discs 701 engaged with the two groups of tooth columns 503, so as to realize the opposite rotation of the two groups of misplacement mechanisms 7 driven by the driving mechanism 5.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 As shown in the figure, the pulling mechanism 6 comprises a fixed seat 601 fixedly installed in the middle of the guide groove 101, and the left and right sides of the fixed seat 601 are symmetrically fixedly installed with hydraulic rods 602, and the extension ends of the two groups of hydraulic rods 602 are fixedly installed with sliding seats 603, and the sliding seats 603 are slidingly sleeved with the guide groove 101;

[0055] The contact surfaces of the sliding seats 603 and the guide groove 101 are smooth surfaces, so as to reduce the friction resistance between the fixed seat 601 and the guide groove 101 and reduce the load of the fixed seat 601;

[0056] In use, when the extension ends of the two groups of fixed seats 601 are simultaneously retracted, the output ends of the two groups of fixed seats 601 respectively drive the sliding seats 603 fixedly connected thereto to move towards the fixed seat 601, and the two groups of sliding seats 603 drive the two groups of tooth discs 701 slidingly sleeved therewith to move close to each other, and vice versa, when the extension ends of the two groups of fixed seats 601 are simultaneously extended, the output ends of the two groups of fixed seats 601 respectively drive the sliding seats 603 fixedly connected thereto to move away from the fixed seat 601, and the two groups of sliding seats 603 drive the two groups of tooth discs 701 slidingly sleeved therewith to move away from each other, so as to realize that the pulling mechanism 6 drives the misplacement mechanisms 7 to move close to or away from each other.

[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, the dislocation mechanism 7 comprises a toothed disc 701, which is slidingly sleeved on the shaft sleeve 3 near the side of the support plate 2, slidingly sleeved on the middle part of the sliding seat 603, and a plurality of push rods 702 are fixedly sleeved on the left circumferential surface of the toothed disc 701 at equal intervals, and a sliding sleeve 703 is fixedly installed on the side of the toothed disc 701 away from the support plate 2, which is slidingly sleeved with the shaft sleeve 3, and a plurality of sliding grooves 704 are formed on the curved circumferential surface of the sliding sleeve 703 at equal intervals.

[0058] The contact surface between the toothed disc 701 and the sliding seat 603 is a smooth surface, so as to reduce the friction resistance when the sliding seat 603 drives the toothed disc 701 to rotate and slide left and right, slow down the wear of the sliding seat 603 and the toothed disc 701, and improve the service life of the sliding seat 603 and the toothed disc 701.

[0059] The central axis of the push rod 702 coincides with the central axis of the inner sleeve 805 adjacent thereto, and the diameter of the push rod 702 is smaller than the inner hole diameter of the inner sleeve 805, so that when the sliding sleeve 703 drives the push rod 702 to slide towards the limiting mechanism 9 through the toothed disc 701, the toothed disc 701 drives the push rod 702 to insert into the middle part of the inner sleeve 805, and when the inner sleeve 805 is sleeved with a metal pipe, the push rod 702 pushes a part of the metal pipe in the middle part of the inner sleeve 805 to insert into the middle part of the other inner sleeve 805, so that the two adjacent inner sleeves 805 on the left and right sides simultaneously clamp a metal pipe.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the object carrying mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of first sliding blocks 801, which are slidingly sleeved in the middle part of the plurality of sliding grooves 704 respectively, a curved rod 802 is slidingly sleeved on the side of the first sliding block 801 away from the shaft sleeve 3, a rotating seat 803 is movably sleeved on the end of the curved rod 802 away from the first sliding block 801, an outer sleeve 804 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating seat 803 away from the shaft sleeve 3, and an inner sleeve 805 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer sleeve 804.

[0061] The inner sleeve 805 is made of rubber material with an inner hole diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the metal pipe, so as to increase the friction resistance between the metal pipe and the inner sleeve 805, avoid relative sliding between the metal pipe and the inner sleeve 805 when the cutting disc 403 cuts the metal pipe, cause the cutting position of the metal pipe to deviate, reduce the cutting precision, and reduce the noise generated when the cutting disc 403 cuts the metal pipe.

[0062] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5As shown, the limiting mechanism 9 comprises a fixed ring 901 fixedly sleeved on the side of the shaft sleeve 3 away from the support plate 2, a plurality of sleeves 902 are fixedly installed on the side of the fixed ring 901 away from the shaft sleeve 3 at equal intervals in the circumference, the elastic members 903 are fixedly installed on the inner cavities of the sleeves 902 close to the fixed ring 901, the sleeve rods 904 are fixedly installed on the side of the elastic members 903 away from the fixed ring 901, the sleeve rods 904 are slidingly sleeved with the sleeves 902, and the sleeve rods 904 are fixedly connected with the outer sleeves 804 at the ends thereof away from the fixed ring 901.

[0063] In use, when the pulling mechanism 6 pushes the staggered mechanism 7 to move away from the limiting mechanism 9, at this time, the sliding sleeve 703 moves away from the limiting mechanism 9, when the first sliding block 801 contacts the sliding groove 704 at the end close to the limiting mechanism 9, the sliding groove 704 pulls the first sliding block 801 to move away from the limiting mechanism 9, at this time, the first sliding block 801 pulls the outer sleeve 804 to move towards the shaft sleeve 3 through the curved rod 802 and the rotating seat 803, the inner sleeve 805 drives the sleeve rod 904 to compress the elastic member 903 to shrink towards the shaft sleeve 3, so that the plurality of rotating seats 803 shrink towards the shaft sleeve 3, in addition, when the pulling mechanism 6 pulls the staggered mechanism 7 to move towards the limiting mechanism 9, at this time, the sliding sleeve 703 moves towards the limiting mechanism 9, the elastic member 903 pushes the sleeve rod 904 to move away from the shaft sleeve 3, so that the outer sleeve 804 resets away from the shaft sleeve 3.

[0064] Working principle:

[0065] In use, the left hydraulic rod 602 is first started in the forward direction, the telescopic end of the left hydraulic rod 602 is extended, the left hydraulic rod 602 pushes the left staggered mechanism 7 to move away from the cutting disc 403 through the sliding seat 603, at this time, the left staggered mechanism 7 drives the left carrying mechanism 8 to shrink inward, the left carrying mechanism 8 compresses the left limiting mechanism 9 connected thereto to shrink, so that the outer sleeve 804 of the left carrying mechanism 8 is located inside the outer sleeve 804 of the right carrying mechanism 8, so as to realize that a metal pipe to be cut is inserted into the middle part of the inner sleeve 805 in the inner cavity of the uppermost outer sleeve 804 of the right carrying mechanism 8.

[0066] Then the left hydraulic rod 602 resets, at this time the left load mechanism 8 resets under the action of the left limiting mechanism 9, at this time the middle axes of the left and right adjacent inner sleeves 805 coincide, then the left and right hydraulic rods 602 are synchronously and reversely started, the telescopic ends of the left and right hydraulic rods 602 retract, at this time the pulling mechanism 6 drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 to move towards each other, the two sets of downward moving staggered mechanisms 7 drive the push rods 702 to respectively insert into the middle parts of the inner sleeves 805 adjacent thereto, at the same time, because the two sets of push rods 702 move towards each other by the same distance, at this time the two sets of push rods 702 push the movement of the middle parts of the inner sleeves 805, so that the center of the metal pipe moves to the center positions of the left and right outer sleeves 804, then the cutting mechanism 4 is started to make the cutting disc 403 rotate, and then the two sets of hydraulic rods 602 are synchronously and forwardly started, the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods 602 extend out, at this time the pulling mechanism 6 drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 to move away from each other, until the push rods 702 leave the inner cavities of the inner sleeves 805, the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 drive the two sets of load mechanisms 8 to synchronously retract inward, the load mechanisms 8 drive the metal pipe to contact the rotating cutting disc 403, and the cutting disc 403 cuts the metal pipe into two segments;

[0067] After the metal pipe is cut into two segments, the driving mechanism 5 is started, the driving mechanism 5 drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 drive the two sets of load mechanisms 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the metal pipes cut into two segments in the middle parts of the left and right inner sleeves 805 respectively move to the front side of the left load mechanism 8 and the rear side of the right load mechanism 8, at this time, by the same reason, the two sets of hydraulic rods 602 are reversely started, the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic rods 602 retract, the pulling mechanism 6 drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 to move towards each other, at this time, the left and right push rods 702 moving towards each other push the two segments of the metal pipes in the middle parts of the front and rear inner sleeves 805 to move in the direction of the cutting disc 403, so that the centers of the front and rear two segments of the metal pipes respectively move to the center positions of the front two sets of inner sleeves 805 and the rear two sets of inner sleeves 805, then the two sets of hydraulic rods 602 are forwardly started, at this time the pulling mechanism 6 drives the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 to move away from each other, the two sets of staggered mechanisms 7 drive the two sets of load mechanisms 8 to retract, the load mechanisms 8 drive the two segments of the metal pipes to contact the rotating cutting disc 403, and the cutting disc 403 cuts the two segments of the metal pipes into four segments, and so on, so as to realize that the metal pipe is cut into multiple segments of the same length every time in the multiples of the number of the metal pipe cut in the previous time, and also realizes that the multiple segments of the metal pipe are clamped every time in the multiples of the number of the metal pipe clamped in the previous time, so as to realize the rapid batch cutting and clamping of the metal pipe, and realize that a metal pipe is rapidly batch cut into multiple short metal pipes.

[0068] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic cutting, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a guide groove (101) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1); Two groups of support plates (2), the two groups of support plates (2) being symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base (1); Two groups of shaft sleeves (3), the two groups of shaft sleeves (3) are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the upper parts of the two groups of support plates (2); A cutting mechanism (4), the cutting mechanism (4) being arranged between the two groups of support plates (2) and the two groups of shaft sleeves (3); A driving mechanism (5), the driving mechanism (5) being arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the base (1); A pulling mechanism (6), wherein the pulling mechanism (6) is arranged in the middle of the guide groove (101); The pulling mechanism (6) includes a fixed seat (601), the fixed seat (601) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the guide groove (101), hydraulic rods (602) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the fixed seat (601), and sliding seats (603) are fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic rods (602), and the sliding seats (603) are slidably sleeved with the guide groove (101); Two sets of misalignment mechanisms (7), the two sets of misalignment mechanisms (7) being symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two sets of shaft sleeves (3); The dislocation mechanism (7) comprises a toothed disc (701), the toothed disc (701) being slidably sleeved on a side of the shaft sleeve (3) close to the support plate (2), the toothed disc (701) being slidably sleeved on a middle portion of a sliding seat (603), a plurality of push rods (702) being fixedly sleeved at equal intervals on the left circumference of the toothed disc (701), a sliding sleeve (703) being fixedly mounted on a side of the toothed disc (701) away from the support plate (2), the sliding sleeve (703) being slidably sleeved on the shaft sleeve (3), and a plurality of sliding grooves (704) being equidistantly provided on the curved surface circumference of the sliding sleeve (703); Two sets of carrying mechanisms (8), the two sets of carrying mechanisms (8) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the two sets of dislocation mechanisms (7); The object-carrying mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of first sliders (801), the plurality of first sliders (801) being slidably sleeved in the middle of the plurality of slide grooves (704), a side of the first slider (801) away from the shaft sleeve (3) being slidably sleeved with a bent rod (802), an end of the bent rod (802) away from the first slider (801) being movably sleeved with a rotating seat (803), a side of the rotating seat (803) away from the shaft sleeve (3) being fixedly mounted with an outer sleeve (804), and a middle portion of the outer sleeve (804) being fixedly sleeved with an inner sleeve (805); Two sets of limiting mechanisms (9), the two sets of limiting mechanisms (9) are respectively arranged between the two sets of carrying mechanisms (8) and the two sets of shaft sleeves (3).

2. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) comprises two groups of first driving members (401), the two groups of first driving members (401) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the sides of the two groups of support plates (2) away from each other, a rotating shaft (402) is connected between the output ends of the two groups of first driving members (401), the rotating shaft (402) is movably sleeved on the middle part of the shaft sleeve (3), and a cutting disc (403) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the rotating shaft (402), the two first driving members (401) use the same model of motor, work synchronously, and are connected to the same rotating shaft (402).

3. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) includes a second driving member (501), the second driving member (501) is fixedly mounted in front of the upper surface of the base (1), the right side of the output end of the second driving member (501) is connected to a commutator (502), the commutator (502) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the left side of the output end of the second driving member (501) and the right side of the output end of the commutator (502) are both fixedly connected to tooth columns (503), and support bases (504) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the left side of the upper surface of the base (1), and the tooth columns (503) are movably sleeved in the middle of the support base (504).

4. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (9) comprises a fixing ring (901), the fixing ring (901) being fixedly sleeved on a side of the shaft sleeve (3) away from the support plate (2), a plurality of sleeves (902) being fixedly installed at equal intervals on the circumference of the side of the fixing ring (901) away from the shaft sleeve (3), an elastic member (903) being fixedly installed on a side of the inner cavity of the sleeve (902) close to the fixing ring (901), a sleeve rod (904) being fixedly installed on a side of the elastic member (903) away from the fixing ring (901), the sleeve rod (904) being slidably sleeved on the sleeve (902), and an end of the sleeve rod (904) away from the fixing ring (901) being fixedly connected to its adjacent outer sleeve (804).

5. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 4, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the rotating shaft (402) and the shaft sleeve (3) are both smooth surfaces. The rotating shaft (402) and the shaft sleeve (3) are both made of materials with high thermal conductivity. The second driving member (501) adopts a low-speed progressive motor.

6. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 5, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the sliding seat (603) and the guide groove (101) are both smooth surfaces, and the contact surfaces of the toothed disc (701) and the sliding seat (603) are also smooth surfaces.

7. The metal pipe cutting device capable of automatic unloading according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central axis of the push rod (702) coincides with the central axis of its adjacent inner sleeve (805), and the inner sleeve (805) is made of a rubber material with an inner hole diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the metal tube.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic metal pipe cutting machine tool

    CN115156618A

  • Metal cutting device for road construction site

    CN116117226A