Camellia oil purifying and filtering device

Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oil purifying and filtering device, and belongs to the technical field of camellia oil processing.The camellia oil purifying and filtering device comprises a processing barrel, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the processing barrel, an electric control valve is arranged at the oil outlet pipe, an upper cover is installed on the processing barrel, and an oil inlet pipe extending into the processing barrel is installed on the upper cover; a supporting funnel is fixedly arranged in the treatment barrel, a lifting conical ring located on the side, away from the upper cover, of the supporting funnel is arranged in the treatment barrel and is in longitudinal sliding fit with the inner wall of the treatment barrel, a rotating assembly is arranged between the upper cover and the supporting funnel, and an oil guide assembly matched with the rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting funnel. The device has the advantages of efficient purification, multiple filtration, impurity blockage prevention, impurity collection, reliable structure, convenience in operation, simplicity, convenience and practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a camellia oil purification and filtering device. Background Art

[0002] Camellia oil, also known as wild camellia oil, tea seed oil, and camellia seed oil, is a pure, natural, high-quality edible vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the Camellia oleifera tree (the Theaceae family). Freshly pressed camellia oil is also known as crude oil. During the camellia oil processing process, crude camellia oil typically undergoes purification.

[0003] During the camellia oil purification and filtration process, multiple layers of filter screens or filter bags are generally placed in a container, and the raw camellia oil is poured into the container. The raw camellia oil is then sequentially passed through the multiple layers of filter screens or filter bags, thereby achieving multiple filtration of the raw camellia oil. However, during the continuous filtration of the raw camellia oil, impurities mixed in the raw camellia oil will continue to accumulate and deposit on the filter screens or filter bags, blocking the filtration channels and affecting the filtration efficiency of the camellia oil.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a camellia oil purification and filtration device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a purification and filtration device for camellia oil to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A camellia oil purification and filtration device comprises a treatment cylinder, an oil outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the treatment cylinder, an electric-controlled valve is provided at the oil outlet pipe, an upper cover is installed on the treatment cylinder, an oil inlet pipe extending into the interior of the treatment cylinder is installed on the upper cover, a supporting funnel is fixedly provided inside the treatment cylinder, a lifting cone ring is provided inside the treatment cylinder on the side of the supporting funnel away from the upper cover, the lifting cone ring is longitudinally slidably matched with the inner wall of the treatment cylinder, a rotating assembly is provided between the upper cover and the supporting funnel, an oil guide assembly matching the rotating assembly is provided on the supporting funnel, and a slag collecting assembly connected to the oil guide assembly is provided on the lifting cone ring.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the support funnel is configured as a conical ring plate with an upward opening, a plurality of guide grooves are distributed circumferentially on the upper side of the support funnel, and a downwardly protruding hemispherical plate 2 is provided at the center of the support funnel.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a driving gear rotatably arranged on one side of the upper cover near the processing cylinder, the driving gear is connected to a rotating motor installed on the upper cover, and the upper cover is rotatably connected to a driven gear meshing with the driving gear at the center of one side of the processing cylinder near the processing cylinder, a filter cartridge is movably provided on the supporting funnel, a hemispherical plate 1 is movably fitted with a hemispherical plate 2 at the bottom of the filter cartridge, a plurality of filter holes 1 are circumferentially distributed on the filter cartridge, a connecting collar is movably provided inside the filter cartridge, the outer edge of the connecting collar slides with the inner wall of the filter cartridge, a plurality of vertical rods are connected between the driven gear and the connecting collar, the plurality of vertical rods are circumferentially distributed about the rotating axis of the driven gear, the vertical rods slide with the filter cartridge, a plurality of stirring plates are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the connecting collar, the bottom and outer end of the stirring plate are respectively in movably contact with the supporting funnel and the inner wall of the processing cylinder, and a plurality of stirring grooves are distributed on the stirring plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the oil guide assembly includes an oil guide pipe fixedly arranged on the hemispherical plate 2, the bottom end of the oil guide pipe passes through the hemispherical plate 2 and is connected to the internal space of the processing cylinder located below the supporting funnel, the top of the oil guide pipe passes through the bottom and top of the connecting collar respectively, a sealing ring is provided between the bottom of the connecting collar and the oil guide pipe, a guide ring groove is provided on the outer side of the top of the oil guide pipe, and a plurality of through grooves are distributed circumferentially at one end of the oil guide pipe close to the hemispherical plate 1, a connecting ring sleeved on the outer side of the oil guide pipe is installed on the top of the connecting collar, a sliding column slidingly matched with the guide ring groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring, a rotating rod 1 connected to the center of the driven gear is movably provided in the oil guide pipe, and a spiral sheet located on the inner side of the oil guide pipe is spirally provided on the rotating rod 1.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the guide ring groove includes a low-position arc groove section, an ascending arc groove section, a high-position arc groove section and a descending arc groove section. The curvature of the low-position arc groove section is consistent with the curvature of the high-position arc groove section. The ascending arc groove section and the descending arc groove section are consistent in size and are located on both sides of the oil guide pipe.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the slag collecting assembly includes a frustum arranged on a rotating rod 1 near one end of a lifting cone ring, the bottom of the frustum is connected to a rotating rod 2, a lifting cylinder is installed at the center of the lifting cone ring, the end of the rotating rod 2 away from the frustum extends into the lifting cylinder and cooperates with the lifting cylinder, a movable platform is connected to the rotating rod 2 located inside the lifting cylinder, a fixed platform is provided inside the lifting cylinder and movably abuts against the movable platform, a spring is provided between the movable platform and the lifting cylinder, and a horizontal plate is installed on the upper part of the rotating rod 2 above the lifting cylinder, and a plurality of slag collecting frames are distributed circumferentially on the lifting cone ring, the bottom of the slag collecting frame is in movably contact with the surface of the lifting cone ring, the horizontal plate and the slag collecting frame are connected by a connecting plate, and a plurality of filter holes 3 are provided on the slag collecting frame.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the movable platform is provided with a first inclined surface at one end away from the second rotating rod, and the fixed platform is provided with a second inclined surface movably contacting the first inclined surface at one end close to the movable platform.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the filter hole three corresponds to the rear end of the slag collecting frame in the rotation direction, and the slag collecting frame is provided with an opening corresponding to the front end of the slag collecting frame in the rotation direction.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a controller is provided on the processing cylinder, and a plurality of bottom columns are circumferentially installed on the bottom of the processing cylinder.

[0016] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, raw camellia oil can be introduced into the support funnel through the oil inlet pipe. The raw camellia oil can be filtered and collected by the rotating assembly. At the same time, the raw camellia oil can be agitated to accelerate the purification efficiency of the raw camellia oil. The filtered raw camellia oil can be guided to the lifting cone ring through the oil guide assembly. At the same time, the oil guide assembly and the scraper can scrape off impurities accumulated on the filter cylinder. After the raw camellia oil is processed, the impurities accumulate on the support funnel. The operator can open the upper cover to clean the impurities on the support funnel.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the filter cartridge stirs the camellia oil at different heights by driving the stirring plate to rise in a synchronous spiral manner. Furthermore, since the position of the connecting collar is fixed, the connecting collar moves downward relative to the filter cartridge. The connecting collar can squeeze the camellia oil inside the filter cartridge by slidingly cooperating with the inner wall of the filter cartridge. Part of the squeezed camellia oil can enter the oil guide pipe through the through groove, and the other part can flow in the opposite direction through the filter hole one to the outer wall of the filter cartridge, thereby exerting a reverse impact on impurities accumulated in the filter hole one, thereby preventing the blockage of the filter hole one, keeping the filtration channel of the filter hole one unobstructed, and maintaining the filtering effect of the filter cartridge.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the sliding post drives the connecting ring and the filter cartridge to move downward in a spiral motion by slidingly cooperating with the guide ring groove, and the hemispherical plate moves downward, thereby re-adhering the first hemispherical plate to the second hemispherical plate. During the downward motion of the hemispherical plate, the first hemispherical plate squeezes the raw camellia oil accumulated in the second hemispherical plate, causing the raw camellia oil to flow toward the edge of the support funnel, thereby improving the fluidity of the raw camellia oil. At the same time, it can impact the impurities accumulated on the surface of the support funnel, preventing impurities from accumulating at low levels. In addition, the filter cartridge stirs the raw camellia oil at different heights by driving the stirring plate to move downward in a synchronous spiral motion.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, the lifting cone ring can be used to perform secondary filtration on the camellia oil that has fallen onto the lifting cone ring. The rotating assembly cooperates with the slag collection assembly, and the lifting cone ring cooperates with the slag collection assembly to achieve the reciprocating lifting of the lifting cone ring and the rapid collection of small impurities, thereby preventing small impurities from accumulating on the lifting cone ring and affecting the secondary filtration of the camellia oil.

[0021] 5. In the present invention, the slag collecting frame stirs and filters the camellia oil above the lifting cone ring by contacting the camellia oil through a plurality of filter holes three. At the same time, the smaller impurities mixed in the camellia oil are collected in a centralized manner to prevent the impurities from accumulating on the lifting cone ring and clogging the filter hole two. During the reciprocating lifting of the lifting cone ring and the rotation of the slag collecting frame, the bottom of the slag collecting frame will intermittently contact the surface of the lifting cone ring, which can scrape off the impurities adhering to the surface of the lifting cone ring and maintain the secondary filtration efficiency of the camellia oil. After the camellia oil filtration is completed, the staff can take out the slag collecting frame and clean the collected impurities in a centralized manner to maintain the subsequent normal operation of the slag collecting frame.

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the camellia oil purification and filtration device in the embodiment of the invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a camellia oil purification and filtration device in an embodiment of the invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating assembly in an embodiment of the invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the rotating assembly and the oil guide assembly in the embodiment of the invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting funnel in an embodiment of the invention.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the slag collecting assembly in the embodiment of the invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting cone ring in an embodiment of the invention.

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag collecting frame in an embodiment of the invention.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1, treatment cylinder; 11, controller; 12, bottom column; 13, oil outlet pipe; 14, electric control valve; 2, upper cover; 21, oil inlet pipe; 3, rotating assembly; 31, rotating motor; 32, driving gear; 33, driven gear; 34, vertical rod; 35, connecting collar; 36, filter cylinder; 361, filter hole 1; 362, hemispherical plate 1; 37, stirring plate; 371, stirring tank; 4, supporting funnel; 41, guide tank; 42, hemispherical plate 2; 5 , oil guide assembly; 51, oil guide pipe; 511, guide ring groove; 512, through groove; 52, connecting ring; 521, sliding column; 53, sealing ring; 54, rotating rod one; 55, spiral sheet; 56, scraper; 6, lifting cone ring; 61, filter hole two; 7, slag collecting assembly; 71, frustum; 72, rotating rod two; 73, movable platform; 74, lifting cylinder; 75, fixed platform; 76, spring; 77, horizontal plate; 78, connecting plate; 79, slag collecting frame; 791, filter hole three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , a camellia oil purification and filtration device, comprising a processing cylinder 1, an oil outlet pipe 13 is provided at the bottom of the processing cylinder 1, an electric-controlled valve 14 is provided at the oil outlet pipe 13, an upper cover 2 is installed on the processing cylinder 1, an oil inlet pipe 21 extending into the interior of the processing cylinder 1 is installed on the upper cover 2, a supporting funnel 4 is fixedly provided inside the processing cylinder 1, a lifting cone ring 6 is provided inside the processing cylinder 1, which is located on the side of the supporting funnel 4 away from the upper cover 2, and the lifting cone ring 6 is longitudinally slidably matched with the inner wall of the processing cylinder 1, a rotating component 3 is provided between the upper cover 2 and the supporting funnel 4, an oil guide component 5 matched with the rotating component 3 is provided on the supporting funnel 4, and a slag collecting component 7 connected with the oil guide component 5 is provided on the lifting cone ring 6.

[0035] The filter element 3 is a kind of filter element of the present invention, and it is the filter element of the present invention.

[0036] Among them, the processing cylinder 1 is also provided with a controller 11, through which the operator can control the start and stop of the electrical equipment in the device. A number of bottom columns 12 are installed circumferentially at the bottom of the processing cylinder 1. Through the number of bottom columns 12, the processing cylinder 1 can be stably supported. The supporting funnel 4 is set as a conical ring plate with an opening facing upward. A number of guide grooves 41 are distributed circumferentially on the upper side of the supporting funnel 4. A downward-protruding hemispherical plate 2 42 is provided at the center of the supporting funnel 4. The setting of the hemispherical plate 2 42 facilitates the centralized collection of camellia crude oil.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 5 The rotating assembly 3 includes a driving gear 32 rotatably arranged on the side of the upper cover 2 close to the treatment cylinder 1, the driving gear 32 is connected to the rotating motor 31 installed on the upper cover 2, and the center of the upper cover 2 close to the treatment cylinder 1 is rotatably connected to a driven gear 33 that meshes with the driving gear 32. The support funnel 4 is movably provided with a filter cartridge 36, and the bottom of the filter cartridge 36 is provided with a hemispherical plate 1 362 that movably fits with the hemispherical plate 2 42. The filter cartridge 36 has a plurality of filter holes 1 361 distributed circumferentially. The inside of the filter cartridge 36 A connecting collar 35 is movably provided, and the outer edge of the connecting collar 35 is in sliding cooperation with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 36. A plurality of vertical rods 34 are connected between the driven gear 33 and the connecting collar 35. The plurality of vertical rods 34 are circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis of the driven gear 33. The vertical rods 34 are in sliding cooperation with the filter cylinder 36. A plurality of stirring plates 37 are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the connecting collar 35. The bottom and outer end of the stirring plate 37 are in movably contact with the inner wall of the supporting funnel 4 and the treatment cylinder 1 respectively, and a plurality of stirring grooves 371 are distributed on the stirring plate 37.

[0038] The oil guide assembly 5 includes an oil guide pipe 51 fixedly arranged on the hemispherical plate 2 42, the bottom end of the oil guide pipe 51 passes through the hemispherical plate 2 42 and is connected to the internal space of the processing cylinder 1 located below the support funnel 4, the top of the oil guide pipe 51 passes through the bottom and top of the connecting ring 35 respectively, and a sealing ring 53 is provided between the bottom of the connecting ring 35 and the oil guide pipe 51. A guide ring groove 511 is provided on the outer side of the top of the oil guide pipe 51, and a plurality of through grooves 512 are distributed circumferentially at one end of the oil guide pipe 51 close to the hemispherical plate 1 362. A connecting ring 52 is installed on the top of the connecting ring 35 and is sleeved on the outer side of the oil guide pipe 51. A sliding column 521 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring 52 to slide with the guide ring groove 511. A rotating rod 1 54 connected to the center of the driven gear 33 is movably provided in the oil guide pipe 51, and a spiral piece 55 located on the inner side of the oil guide pipe 51 is spirally provided on the rotating rod 1 54.

[0039] In this embodiment, in the initial state, hemispherical plate 1 362 is in contact with hemispherical plate 2 42 , the filter cartridge 36 is at its lowest point, and the sliding post 521 is located at the lowest point of the guide ring groove 511 . The raw camellia oil is introduced into the processing cartridge 1 through the oil inlet pipe 21 and deposited on the support funnel 4 . The raw camellia oil on the support funnel 4 enters the interior of the filter cartridge 36 through the filter hole 1 361 and deposits on the hemispherical plate 1 362 . Larger impurities in the raw camellia oil are blocked by the filter hole 1 361 and remain outside the filter cartridge 36 .

[0040] The rotating motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate, and the driving gear 32 is meshed with the driven gear 33, which drives the driven gear 33 to rotate clockwise. The driven gear 33 is connected to the vertical rod 34, and the vertical rod 34 and the filter drum 36 are slidably engaged, which drives the filter drum 36 to rotate synchronously. The filter drum 36 drives the stirring plate 37 to rotate synchronously, which can stir the camellia oil on the support funnel 4 and prevent impurities from accumulating on the outer wall of the filter drum 36. At the same time, the filter drum 36 rotates relative to the scraper 56 to scrape off impurities accumulated on the outer wall of the filter drum 36, which can effectively prevent the filter hole 361 from being blocked, thereby helping to maintain the filtration efficiency of the camellia oil.

[0041] Since the position of the oil guide pipe 51 is fixed, the filter cartridge 36 drives the connecting ring 52 to rotate synchronously. The connecting ring 52 drives the filter cartridge 36 to perform reciprocating intermittent lifting and lowering by sliding with the sliding column 521 and the guide ring groove 511. In the process of the filter cartridge 36 moving up, the filter cartridge 36 drives the hemispherical plate 1 362 to move up synchronously, and the camellia oil collected on the hemispherical plate 1 362 moves up synchronously. The moved camellia oil enters the oil guide pipe 51 through the through groove 512 and falls to the On the lifting cone ring 6, at the same time, the hemispherical plate 1 362 is separated from the hemispherical plate 2 42, and the raw camellia oil flows into the hemispherical plate 2 42. In the process of the filter cylinder 36 moving downward, the filter cylinder 36 drives the hemispherical plate 1 362 to move downward to achieve the re-fitting of the hemispherical plate 1 362 and the hemispherical plate 2 42, which can squeeze out the raw camellia oil accumulated in the hemispherical plate 2 42, accelerate the flow of the raw camellia oil, avoid impurities from accumulating in the hemispherical plate 2 42, and at the same time, facilitate the filtering treatment of the raw camellia oil.

[0042] The guide ring groove 511 includes a low-position circular arc groove section, an ascending arc groove section, a high-position circular arc groove section, and a descending arc groove section. The curvature of the low-position circular arc groove section is consistent with that of the high-position circular arc groove section. The ascending arc groove section and the descending arc groove section are consistent in size and are located on both sides of the oil guide pipe 51. When the sliding column 521 slides with the low-position circular arc groove section, the hemispherical plate 1 362 fits with the hemispherical plate 2 42, and the camellia raw oil passes through the filter hole 1 361 and is accumulated in the hemispherical plate 1 362. At the same time, the filter cartridge 36 rotates horizontally by a corresponding angle, and the filter cartridge 36 drives the stirring plate 37 to stir the low-position camellia raw oil, thereby facilitating the filtration of the camellia raw oil.

[0043] When the sliding post 521 slides with the rising arc groove section, the sliding post 521 drives the connecting ring 52 and the filter cartridge 36 to move upward in a spiral manner by sliding with the guide ring groove 511, and the hemispherical plate 1 362 moves upward, releasing the fit between the hemispherical plate 1 362 and the hemispherical plate 2 42. The hemispherical plate 1 362 drives the camellia oil thereon to move upward synchronously, and the camellia oil moves to the lifting cone ring 6 through the through groove 512, so that the raw camellia oil is gathered in the hemispherical plate 2 42. At the same time, the filter cartridge 36 stirs the raw camellia oil at different heights by driving the stirring plate 37 to rise synchronously in a spiral manner. The position of the connecting collar 35 is fixed. The connecting collar 35 moves downward relative to the filter cartridge 36. The connecting collar 35 can squeeze the camellia oil inside the filter cartridge 36 by slidingly cooperating with the inner wall of the filter cartridge 36. A portion of the squeezed camellia oil can enter the oil guide pipe 51 through the through groove 512, and the other portion can reversely pass through the filter hole 1 361 and flow to the outer wall of the filter cartridge 36. This can reversely impact impurities accumulated in the filter hole 1 361, thereby preventing blockage of the filter hole 1 361, keeping the filter channel of the filter hole 1 361 unobstructed, and maintaining the filtering effect of the filter cartridge 36.

[0044] When the slide post 521 slides with the high-position circular arc groove section, the filter cartridge 36 rotates horizontally by a corresponding angle, and the filter cartridge 36 drives the stirring plate 37 to stir the high-position camellia oil. At this time, the distance between the second hemispherical plate 42 and the first hemispherical plate 362 is maintained, which provides sufficient space and time for the camellia oil to accumulate in the second hemispherical plate 42.

[0045] When the sliding post 521 slides in cooperation with the descending arc groove section, the sliding post 521 drives the connecting ring 52 and the filter cartridge 36 to move downward in a spiral manner by sliding in cooperation with the guide ring groove 511, and the hemispherical plate 1 362 moves downward, thereby realizing the re-fitting between the hemispherical plate 1 362 and the hemispherical plate 2 42. During the downward movement of the hemispherical plate 1 362, the hemispherical plate 1 362 squeezes the camellia oil accumulated in the hemispherical plate 2 42, causing the camellia oil to flow to the edge of the supporting funnel 4, thereby improving the fluidity of the camellia oil. At the same time, it can impact the impurities accumulated on the surface of the supporting funnel 4, thereby preventing the impurities from accumulating at a low position. In addition, the filter cartridge 36 stirs the camellia oil at different heights by driving the stirring plate 37 to move downward in a synchronous spiral manner.

[0046] The guide groove 41 facilitates the accumulation of raw camellia oil on the second hemispherical plate 42. The stirring plate 37 drives the plurality of stirring grooves 371 to rotate synchronously, thereby disturbing the raw camellia oil. This facilitates contact between the raw camellia oil at different flow rates and the outer wall of the filter cartridge 36, thereby facilitating rapid filtration of the raw camellia oil. After the raw camellia oil is processed, impurities accumulate on the support funnel 4. The operator opens the upper cover 2 to clean the impurities on the support funnel 4. The rotating rod 1 54 drives the spiral piece 55 to rotate synchronously, thereby steadily pushing the camellia oil in 51 downward.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-8 The lifting cylinder 74 is provided with a plurality of slag collecting frames 79, and the bottom of the slag collecting frame 79 is connected to the slag collecting frame 79 by a connecting plate 78.

[0048] In this embodiment, the movable platform 73 is provided with a first inclined surface at one end away from the second rotating rod 72, and the fixed platform 75 is provided with a second inclined surface movably contacting the first inclined surface at one end close to the movable platform 73. In the initial state, the lowest end of the first inclined surface corresponds to the lowest position of the second inclined surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are in contact with each other, and the spring 76 is at its original length. At this time, the lifting cone ring 6 is at its highest point, and the bottom of the slag collecting frame 79 is in contact with the surface of the lifting cone ring 6.

[0049] The rotating motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate. The driving gear 32 meshes with the driven gear 33, and the driven gear 33 is connected to the rotating rod 1 54, thereby driving the rotating rod 1 54 to rotate. The rotating rod 1 54 drives the frustum 71 to rotate synchronously, thereby evenly dispersing the camellia oil introduced from the oil guide pipe 51 on the surface of the lifting cone ring 6, thereby improving the utilization rate of the lifting cone ring 6 surface. The camellia oil can be secondary filtered through the filter hole 2 61.

[0050] At the same time, the frustum 71 drives the movable platform 73 to rotate synchronously by driving the second rotating rod 72 to rotate. The movable platform 73 drives the lifting cone ring 6 to rise and fall by movably contacting with the fixed platform 75, the spring 76 is elastically connected to the lifting cylinder 74, and the lifting cone ring 6 slides with the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 1, thereby realizing the longitudinal reciprocating vibration of the lifting cone ring 6 and accelerating the secondary filtration of the camellia oil.

[0051] The filter 78 is then filtered and the filter 79 is then filtered and the filter 79 is then filtered.

[0052] Among them, the filter hole three 791 corresponds to the rear end of the slag collecting frame 79 in the rotation direction. The slag collecting frame 79 is provided with an opening corresponding to the front end of the slag collecting frame 79 in the rotation direction. The opening facilitates the collection of camellia oil, and the filter hole three 791 can be used to filter the camellia oil during the rotation process.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A camellia oil purification and filtration device, comprising a treatment cylinder (1), characterized in that: An oil outlet pipe (13) is provided at the bottom of the treatment barrel (1), and an electric control valve (14) is provided at the oil outlet pipe (13). An upper cover (2) is installed on the treatment barrel (1), and an oil inlet pipe (21) extending into the interior of the treatment barrel (1) is installed on the upper cover (2). A supporting funnel (4) is fixedly provided inside the treatment barrel (1), and a lifting cone ring (6) is provided inside the treatment barrel (1) and is located on the side of the supporting funnel (4) away from the upper cover (2). The lifting cone ring (6) is longitudinally slidably matched with the inner wall of the treatment barrel (1), and a rotating component (3) is provided between the upper cover (2) and the supporting funnel (4). An oil guide component (5) matched with the rotating component (3) is provided on the supporting funnel (4), and a slag collecting component (7) connected with the oil guide component (5) is provided on the lifting cone ring (6).

2. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support funnel (4) is configured as a conical ring plate with an opening facing upward, a plurality of guide grooves (41) are circumferentially distributed on the upper side of the support funnel (4), and a downwardly protruding hemispherical plate 2 (42) is provided at the center of the support funnel (4).

3. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) includes a driving gear (32) rotatably arranged on a side of the upper cover (2) close to the treatment cylinder (1), the driving gear (32) is connected to a rotating motor (31) installed on the upper cover (2), and a driven gear (33) meshing with the driving gear (32) is rotatably connected at the center of the side of the upper cover (2) close to the treatment cylinder (1). A filter cylinder (36) is movably provided on the support funnel (4), and a hemispherical plate (362) movably fitted with a hemispherical plate (42) is provided at the bottom of the filter cylinder (36). A plurality of filter holes (361) are distributed circumferentially on the filter cylinder (36). The filter cylinder (36) A connecting collar (35) is provided for internal movement. The outer edge of the connecting collar (35) is in sliding engagement with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (36). A plurality of vertical rods (34) are connected between the driven gear (33) and the connecting collar (35). The plurality of vertical rods (34) are circumferentially distributed around the rotation axis of the driven gear (33). The vertical rods (34) are in sliding engagement with the filter cylinder (36). A plurality of stirring plates (37) are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the connecting collar (35). The bottom and outer end of the stirring plates (37) are in movably contact with the inner wall of the supporting funnel (4) and the treatment cylinder (1), respectively. A plurality of stirring grooves (371) are distributed on the stirring plates (37).

4. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil guide assembly (5) comprises an oil guide pipe (51) fixedly arranged on the second hemispherical plate (42), the bottom end of the oil guide pipe (51) passes through the second hemispherical plate (42) and is connected to the internal space of the treatment cylinder (1) located below the support funnel (4), the top end of the oil guide pipe (51) passes through the bottom and top of the connecting ring (35) respectively, a sealing ring (53) is provided between the bottom of the connecting ring (35) and the oil guide pipe (51), a guide ring groove (511) is provided on the outer side of the top of the oil guide pipe (51), and the oil guide pipe ( A plurality of through grooves (512) are circumferentially distributed at one end of the hemispherical plate (362) near the first hemisphere plate; a connecting ring (52) sleeved on the outside of the oil guide tube (51) is installed on the top of the connecting ring (35); a sliding column (521) slidingly matched with the guide ring groove (511) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting ring (52); a rotating rod (54) connected to the center of the driven gear (33) is movably provided in the oil guide tube (51); a spiral piece (55) located on the inner side of the oil guide tube (51) is spirally provided on the rotating rod (54).

5. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide ring groove (511) comprises a low-position circular arc groove section, an ascending arc groove section, a high-position circular arc groove section and a descending arc groove section. The curvature of the low-position circular arc groove section is consistent with that of the high-position circular arc groove section. The ascending arc groove section and the descending arc groove section have the same size and are located on both sides of the oil guide pipe (51).

6. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slag collecting assembly (7) includes a truncated cone (71) arranged at one end of the rotating rod (54) close to the lifting cone ring (6), the bottom of the truncated cone (71) is connected to the rotating rod (72), and a lifting cylinder (74) is installed at the center of the lifting cone ring (6). The end of the rotating rod (72) away from the truncated cone (71) extends into the interior of the lifting cylinder (74) and cooperates with the lifting cylinder (74). The rotating rod (72) located inside the lifting cylinder (74) is connected to a movable platform (73), and the interior of the lifting cylinder (74) is provided with a movable platform (73) that is movable against the movable platform (73). A fixed platform (75) is connected to the movable platform (73) and a spring (76) is provided between the movable platform (73) and the lifting cylinder (74) and is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod (72). A transverse plate (77) is installed on the upper part of the second rotating rod (72) above the lifting cylinder (74). A plurality of slag collecting frames (79) are distributed circumferentially on the lifting cone ring (6). The bottom of the slag collecting frame (79) is in active contact with the surface of the lifting cone ring (6). The transverse plate (77) and the slag collecting frame (79) are connected by a connecting plate (78). The slag collecting frame (79) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (791).

7. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable platform (73) is provided with a first inclined surface at one end away from the second rotating rod (72), and the fixed platform (75) is provided with a second inclined surface in movable contact with the first inclined surface at one end close to the movable platform (73).

8. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter hole three (791) corresponds to the rear end of the slag collecting frame (79) in the rotation direction, and the slag collecting frame (79) is provided with an opening corresponding to the front end of the slag collecting frame (79) in the rotation direction.

9. The camellia oil purification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder (1) is provided with a controller (11), and a plurality of bottom columns (12) are circumferentially installed on the bottom of the processing cylinder (1).

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