Right-angle spliced aviation aluminum material laser welding equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal material welding, and discloses right-angle spliced aviation aluminum material laser welding equipment which comprises a main body and a placing table, two first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, a plurality of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixing frames, and two movable grooves are formed in the inner wall of the main body. When the extrusion block rotates, the bottom of the extrusion block can make contact with an aluminum plate to form downward thrust, meanwhile, when the aluminum plate moves, the bottom of the extrusion block can make contact with the outer surface of the adsorption plate, and therefore when the extrusion block pushes the aluminum plate downwards, due to supporting of the adsorption plate, the aluminum plate can be clamped and fixed; and the situation that the first aluminum plate slides on the top of the placement table when the second aluminum plate is placed in the process of gradually placing the aluminum plates is reduced, and the overall quality of the aluminum plates during subsequent welding is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal material welding, and in particular to laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials. Background Art

[0002] A laser welding system for right-angled aviation aluminum spans multiple technical fields, focusing on the welding challenges of aviation-grade aluminum alloys. Combining technologies such as metal welding, aerospace manufacturing, automated welding equipment, fixtures, and intelligent welding control, it addresses the high-precision, high-strength requirements of right-angle welded joints in aviation structures. Through specialized automated equipment, intelligent control algorithms, and anti-deformation tooling, it solves problems such as uneven welding heat input, stress concentration, and unstable quality, ensuring the welding quality of aviation components and flight safety. In the process of using the right-angle welding device for aviation aluminum, the staff usually pushes the aluminum material to move it to the specified position on the right-angle frame with a limited angle, and then starts the hydraulic rod located above the right-angle frame to fix the aluminum material through the extrusion plate on the output shaft, and then starts the welding machine to weld the contact position of the two plates. Because when the hydraulic rod welds the aluminum material, the staff must first fix the aluminum material by hand for a period of time before the hydraulic rod can fix the aluminum material through the extrusion plate. When fixing, the staff is prone to uneven force, which causes the aluminum material to slide downward when subjected to a smaller force, thereby affecting the quality of subsequent aluminum welding. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser welding device for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a laser welding device for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials, comprising a main body and a placement table. The side walls of the main body are fixedly connected to two fixing frames 1, the inner walls of the fixing frames 1 are fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic rods, the inner wall of the main body is provided with two movable grooves, the top of the placement table is provided with two movable grooves, and the top of the placement table is arranged at a right angle. The device also comprises: The moving mechanism is installed on the side wall of the main body and is used to fix the aluminum plate when it is placed on the placement table; The auxiliary mechanism is slidably arranged inside the moving mechanism and is used to assist the operation of the moving mechanism.

[0005] Furthermore, a welding assembly is installed on the top of the main body and is used to weld the two placed aluminum plates; The swing component is slidably arranged inside the movable groove and is used for swinging under the thrust of the aluminum plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a sliding rod slidably connected to the interior of the swing assembly, and the moving mechanism includes: A telescopic assembly is mounted on the side wall of the main body and is used to slide when the swing assembly swings; The rotating assembly is installed on the side wall of the telescopic assembly through a rotating member, and is used for rotating when the telescopic assembly slides.

[0007] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism includes a piston rod slidably arranged inside the rotating assembly, and the auxiliary mechanism includes: A sliding assembly is slidably disposed inside the movable groove and is used to cause the rotating assembly to retract when the rotating assembly rotates; The pushing component is installed inside the moving groove through an extrusion piece.

[0008] Furthermore, the welding assembly includes a robotic arm rotatably connected to the top of the main body, and a welding head is rotatably connected to one end of the robotic arm away from the main body.

[0009] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a connecting rod 1 fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove, the outer surface of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a swing plate 1, the side wall of the swing plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 1, and a return spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the swing plate 1 close to the movable groove; Among them, the side wall of the swing plate 1 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the end of the return spring 1 away from the swing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a fixed plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, a sliding block 1 is slidably connected to a side of the fixed plate close to the sliding rod, and a contraction spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 1; The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 1, and the end of the contraction spring away from the sliding block 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating member includes a second connecting rod rotatably connected to a side wall of the sliding block, an end of the second connecting rod away from the first sliding block is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, an outer surface of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a rotating drum, and a second sliding groove is opened inside the rotating drum; A plurality of adsorption plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum, and a second fixing frame is provided on the outer surface of the adsorption plate; The end of the second connecting rod away from the first sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the main body, the side wall of the second sliding groove is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, the adsorption plate is hollow, and the interior of the adsorption plate is connected to the air outlet holes; The inner wall of the second fixing frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum, and the side walls of the two second fixing frames are fixedly connected to the side walls of the placement platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a connecting block fixedly connected to an end of the piston rod away from the fixed rod, a side wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a second sliding block, and a side of the second sliding block close to the connecting block is rotatably connected to the rotating rod; The outer surface of the piston rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove 2, and the outer surface of the sliding block 2 is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the extrusion member includes a sliding plate slidably connected to the side wall of the movable groove, a rectangular groove is formed inside the sliding plate, and a second return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove; The end of the second return spring away from the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the second swing plate, and the end of the second swing plate close to the rotating rod is provided with an extrusion plate; The side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs, one end of the spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove, and the side wall of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the sliding block 2; The second swing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, when the swing plate rotates, the extrusion block will be driven to rotate synchronously. When the extrusion block rotates, its bottom will contact the aluminum plate, thereby forming a downward thrust. At the same time, when the aluminum plate moves, its bottom will contact the outer surface of the adsorption plate. Therefore, when the extrusion block pushes the aluminum plate downward, due to the support of the adsorption plate, the aluminum plate will be clamped and fixed, which reduces the situation in which the first aluminum plate slides on the top of the placement table when the second aluminum plate is placed in the process of gradually placing the aluminum plates, thereby improving the overall quality of the subsequent welding of the aluminum plates.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, during the sliding process of the connecting rod 2, it will contact the side wall of the sliding block 1 and make it slide synchronously on the side wall of the fixed plate. During the sliding process of the sliding block 1, it will push the contraction spring to contract it and at the same time push the connecting rod 2 to drive the fixed rod to slide on the side wall of the main body. During the movement of the fixed rod, it will push the rotating drum to rotate through its outer surface, thereby driving the rotating drum to rotate when pushing the aluminum plate, thereby driving the aluminum plate to slide upward, reducing the situation where the side of the aluminum plate close to the main body slides downward due to the influence of the landslide on the top of the placement table when placing the aluminum plate, thereby keeping the aluminum plate stable in the process of pushing it toward the main body, further improving the efficiency of subsequent welding.

[0016] 3. In the present invention, when the sliding block 2 slides, it drives the connecting block to slide. During the sliding process of the connecting block, the piston rod will be pulled by the connecting block to slide outward inside the sliding groove 2. When the piston rod slides, it will drive the adsorption plate to absorb air to the outside through the air outlet holes on the side wall of the sliding groove 2. Because part of the adsorption plate will contact the bottom of the aluminum plate, partial suction will be generated during the process of the adsorption plate absorbing air, which will increase the friction between the aluminum plate and the adsorption plate, thereby driving the aluminum plate to move upward, reducing the situation where the friction is small when the rotating drum rotates due to the heavy aluminum plate, so that the aluminum plate does not move, and further improving the efficiency of welding the aluminum plate.

[0017] 4. In the present invention, when the swing plate 2 rotates, it pushes the return spring 2 to contract. Then, when one end of the swing plate 2 rotates, its other end is at the bottom of the extrusion plate. Therefore, when one end of the swing plate 2 rotates toward the inside of the rectangular groove, its other end will be lifted upward and push the extrusion plate to move upward, so that the rubber pad on the top of the extrusion plate contacts the bottom of the aluminum plate, thereby increasing the friction between the sliding plate and the aluminum plate, reducing the situation when the aluminum plate is pushed to move. When the aluminum plate continues to move after tilting downward on the top of the placement table, the swing of the swing plate 1 causes the rotating drum to rotate and drive the aluminum plate to move upward, thereby causing it to contact with another aluminum plate, resulting in partial warping and uneven docking, further improving the quality of subsequent welding of the aluminum plate.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Fixed frame 1; 102. Hydraulic rod; 11. Welding assembly; 111. Robotic arm; 112. Welding head; 12. Swing assembly; 121. Connecting rod 1; 122. Swing plate 1; 123. Sliding groove 1; 124. Return spring 1; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. Telescopic assembly; 211. Sliding rod; 212. Fixed plate; 213. Sliding block 1; 214. Push rod; 22. Rotating assembly; 22 1. Connecting rod 2; 222. Fixed rod; 223. Rotating drum; 224. Sliding groove 2; 225. Adsorption plate; 226. Fixed frame 2; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Sliding assembly; 311. Piston rod; 312. Connecting block; 313. Sliding block 2; 314. Rotating rod; 32. Pushing assembly; 321. Sliding plate; 322. Rectangular groove; 323. Return spring 2; 324. Swing plate 2; 325. Extrusion plate; 4. Placement table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention is a laser welding device for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials, including a main body 1 and a placement table 4. The side wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to two fixing frames 101, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 101 is fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic rods 102. The inner wall of the main body 1 is provided with two movable grooves, and the top of the placement table 4 is provided with two movable grooves. The top of the placement table 4 is set at a right angle, and further includes: The moving mechanism 2 is installed on the side wall of the main body 1 and is used to fix the aluminum plate when it is placed on the placement table 4; The auxiliary mechanism 3 is slidably arranged inside the moving mechanism 2 and is used to assist the operation of the moving mechanism 2.

[0024] The welding assembly 11 is installed on the top of the main body 1 and is used to weld the two placed aluminum plates; The swing component 12 is slidably arranged inside the movable groove and is used to swing under the thrust of the aluminum plate.

[0025] The moving mechanism 2 includes a sliding rod 211 slidably connected to the interior of the swing assembly 12. The moving mechanism 2 includes: The telescopic assembly 21 is mounted on the side wall of the main body 1 and is used to slide when the swing assembly 12 swings; The rotating assembly 22 is installed on the side wall of the telescopic assembly 21 through a rotating member, and is used to rotate when the telescopic assembly 21 slides.

[0026] The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a piston rod 311 slidably disposed inside the rotating assembly 22. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes: The sliding assembly 31 is slidably disposed inside the movable groove and is used to retract the rotating assembly 22 when the rotating assembly 22 rotates; The pushing component 32 is installed inside the moving groove through an extrusion piece.

[0027] The welding assembly 11 includes a mechanical arm 111 rotatably connected to the top of the main body 1 , and a welding head 112 is rotatably connected to one end of the mechanical arm 111 away from the main body 1 .

[0028] The swing assembly 12 includes a connecting rod 121 fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove. The outer surface of the connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected to a swing plate 122. The side wall of the swing plate 122 is provided with a sliding groove 123. A return spring 124 is fixedly connected to the side of the swing plate 122 near the movable groove. Among them, the side wall of the swing plate 122 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the end of the return spring 124 away from the swing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. Then, the aluminum plate will continue to move under the push of the staff, thereby pushing the swing plate 122 to rotate around the connecting rod 121 toward the inside of the movable groove. During the rotation of the swing plate 122, the extrusion block will be driven to rotate synchronously.

[0029] The telescopic assembly 21 includes a fixed plate 212 slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 211. A sliding block 213 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed plate 212 close to the sliding rod 211. A contraction spring 214 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 213. Among them, the outer surface of the sliding rod 211 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 123, and the end of the contraction spring 214 away from the sliding block 123 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. When the swing plate 122 swings toward the inside of the movable groove, a thrust is applied to the return spring 124 to cause it to contract. Then, due to the change in the distance between the sliding rod 211 and the side wall of the fixed plate 212 inside the sliding groove 123, the sliding rod 211 slides inside the sliding groove 123 and slides along the fixed plate 212 toward the movable groove during the swinging of the swing plate 122. During the sliding of the connecting rod 221, it will contact the side wall of the sliding block 1213 and make it slide synchronously on the side wall of the fixed plate 212.

[0030] The rotating member includes a second connecting rod 221 rotatably connected to the side wall of the first sliding block 213. The end of the second connecting rod 221 away from the first sliding block 213 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 222. The outer surface of the fixing rod 222 is slidably connected to a rotating cylinder 223. The interior of the rotating cylinder 223 is provided with a second sliding groove 224. A plurality of adsorption plates 225 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum 223, and a second fixing frame 226 is provided on the outer surface of the adsorption plate 225; The end of the second connecting rod 221 away from the first sliding block 213 is slidably connected to the side wall of the main body 1. The side wall of the second sliding groove 224 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes. The adsorption plate 225 is hollow, and the interior of the adsorption plate 225 is connected to the air outlet holes. The inner wall of the second fixing frame 226 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum 223, and the side walls of the two second fixing frames 226 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the placement table 4. During the sliding process of the sliding block 1 213, the contraction spring 214 is pushed to contract, and at the same time, the connecting rod 221 is pushed to drive the fixed rod 222 to slide on the side wall of the main body 1. During the movement of the fixed rod 222, the rotating drum 223 is pushed to rotate through its outer surface, thereby driving the rotating drum 223 to rotate when pushing the aluminum plate, thereby driving the aluminum plate to slide upward.

[0031] The sliding assembly 31 includes a connecting block 312 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod 311 away from the fixed rod 222. The side wall of the connecting block 312 is rotatably connected to the second sliding block 313. The side of the second sliding block 313 close to the connecting block 312 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 314. Among them, the outer surface of the piston rod 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 224, and the outer surface of the sliding block 2 313 is slidably connected to the side wall of the movable groove. When the aluminum plate slides downward during the movement, its bottom will drive the sliding plate 321 to apply thrust to the spring to make it contract and slide downward at the same time. In the process of sliding the sliding plate 321, it will drive the rotating rod 314 to swing through its side wall, thereby pushing the sliding block 2 313 to slide inside the movable groove, and when the sliding block 2 313 slides, it will drive the connecting block 312 to slide.

[0032] The extrusion member includes a sliding plate 321 slidably connected to the side wall of the movable groove. A rectangular groove 322 is formed inside the sliding plate 321. A return spring 323 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 322. The end of the second return spring 323 away from the rectangular slot 322 is fixedly connected to the second swing plate 324 , and the end of the second swing plate 324 close to the rotating rod 314 is provided with an extrusion plate 325 ; The side wall of the sliding plate 321 is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs. The end of the spring away from the sliding plate 321 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove. The side wall of the sliding plate 321 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod 314 away from the sliding block 2 313. The swing plate 324 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 322, and the extrusion plate 325 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 322. When the aluminum plate moves toward the direction of the main body 1, it will contact the side wall of the swing plate 324 and push the swing plate 324 to rotate downward inside the rectangular groove 322. When the swing plate 324 rotates, it will push the return spring 323 to shrink. After that, when one end of the swing plate 324 rotates, its other end is at the bottom of the extrusion plate 325. Therefore, when one end of the swing plate 324 rotates toward the inside of the rectangular groove 322, its other end will be lifted upward and push the extrusion plate 325 to move upward.

[0033] During use, the staff pushes the aluminum plate along the placement table 4 toward the main body 1. During the movement of the aluminum plate, the side close to the main body 1 will first contact the side wall of the protruding swing plate 122. Then, the aluminum plate will continue to move under the push of the staff, thereby pushing the swing plate 122 to rotate around the connecting rod 121 toward the inside of the movable groove. During the rotation of the swing plate 122, the extrusion block will be driven to rotate synchronously. When the extrusion block rotates, its bottom will contact the aluminum plate, thereby forming a downward thrust. At the same time, when the aluminum plate moves, its bottom will contact the outer surface of the adsorption plate 225. Therefore, when the extrusion block pushes the aluminum plate downward, due to the support of the adsorption plate 225, the aluminum plate will be clamped and fixed, reducing the situation in which the first aluminum plate slides on the top of the placement table 4 when the second aluminum plate is placed during the gradual placement of the aluminum plates, thereby improving the overall quality of subsequent welding of the aluminum plates.

[0034] When the swing plate 122 swings toward the inside of the movable groove, the return spring 124 is pushed to shrink. Then, due to the change in the distance between the sliding rod 211 and the side wall of the fixed plate 212 in the sliding groove 123, the sliding rod 211 slides in the sliding groove 123 and slides along the fixed plate 212 toward the movable groove during the swinging of the swing plate 122. When the connecting rod 221 slides, it contacts the side wall of the sliding block 1 213 and slides synchronously with the side wall of the fixed plate 212. During the process, the contraction spring 214 will be pushed to contract, while the connecting rod 221 will be pushed to drive the fixed rod 222 to slide on the side wall of the main body 1. During the movement of the fixed rod 222, the rotating drum 223 will be pushed to rotate through its outer surface, thereby driving the rotating drum 223 to rotate when pushing the aluminum plate, thereby driving the aluminum plate to slide upward, reducing the situation where the aluminum plate close to the main body 1 slides downward due to the influence of the landslide on the top of the placement table 4 when placing the aluminum plate, thereby keeping the aluminum plate stable during the process of being pushed toward the main body 1, further improving the efficiency of subsequent welding.

[0035] When the aluminum plate slides downward during movement, its bottom will drive the sliding plate 321 to apply thrust to the spring to make it contract and slide downward at the same time. During the sliding of the sliding plate 321, the rotating rod 314 will be driven to swing through its side wall, thereby pushing the sliding block 213 to slide inside the moving groove. When the sliding block 213 slides, it will drive the connecting block 312 to slide. During the sliding of the connecting block 312, the piston rod 311 will be pulled by the connecting block 312 to slide outward inside the sliding groove 224. When the piston rod 311 slides, it will absorb and drive the adsorption plate 225 to absorb air to the outside through the air outlet holes on the side wall of the sliding groove 224. Because part of the adsorption plate 225 will contact the bottom of the aluminum plate, partial suction will be generated during the adsorption plate 225's air intake process, which will increase the friction between the aluminum plate and the adsorption plate 225, thereby driving the aluminum plate to move upward, reducing the situation where the aluminum plate does not move due to the heavy aluminum plate resulting in less friction when the rotating drum 223 rotates, thereby further improving the efficiency of welding the aluminum plate.

[0036] When the cam 324 is in the downward direction, the cam 324 is in the downward direction, and the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, and the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction, so the cam 324 is in the downward direction,

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser welding device for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials, comprising a main body (1) and a placement table (4), wherein the side wall of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to two fixing frames (101), the inner wall of the fixing frame (101) is fixedly connected to a plurality of hydraulic rods (102), the inner wall of the main body (1) is provided with two movable grooves, the top of the placement table (4) is provided with two movable grooves, and the top of the placement table (4) is arranged at a right angle, characterized in that: Also includes; A moving mechanism (2), the moving mechanism (2) being installed on a side wall of the main body (1) and used for fixing the aluminum plate when it is placed on the placement table (4); An auxiliary mechanism (3) is slidably arranged inside the moving mechanism (2) and is used to assist the operation of the moving mechanism (2).

2. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main body (1) includes: A welding assembly (11), the welding assembly (11) being installed on the top of the main body (1) and used for welding the two placed aluminum plates; The swing component (12) is slidably arranged inside the movable groove and is used to swing under the thrust of the aluminum plate.

3. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rod (211) slidably connected inside the swing assembly (12), and the moving mechanism (2) comprises: a telescopic assembly (21), the telescopic assembly (21) being mounted on a side wall of the main body (1) and configured to slide when the swing assembly (12) swings; Rotating assembly (22) The rotating assembly (22) is mounted on the side wall of the telescopic assembly (21) via a rotating member and is used to rotate when the telescopic assembly (21) slides.

4. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a piston rod (311) slidably arranged inside the rotating assembly (22), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises: A sliding assembly (31), the sliding assembly (31) being slidably disposed inside the movable groove and configured to cause the rotating assembly (22) to retract when the rotating assembly (22) rotates; A pushing component (32) is installed inside the moving groove through an extrusion piece.

5. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The welding assembly (11) comprises a mechanical arm (111) rotatably connected to the top of the main body (1), and an end of the mechanical arm (111) away from the main body (1) is rotatably connected to a welding head (112).

6. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The swing assembly (12) includes a connecting rod (121) fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove, the outer surface of the connecting rod (121) is rotatably connected to a swing plate (122), the side wall of the swing plate (122) is provided with a sliding groove (123), and the side of the swing plate (122) close to the movable groove is fixedly connected to a return spring (124); The side wall of the swing plate 1 (122) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, and one end of the return spring 1 (124) away from the swing plate 1 (122) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

7. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (21) includes a fixed plate (212) slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (211); a sliding block (213) is slidably connected to a side of the fixed plate (212) close to the sliding rod (211); and a contraction spring (214) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (213); The outer surface of the sliding rod (211) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove (123), and the end of the contraction spring (214) away from the sliding block (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

8. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a second connecting rod (221) rotatably connected to the side wall of the first sliding block (213), an end of the second connecting rod (221) away from the first sliding block (213) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (222), an outer surface of the fixing rod (222) is slidably connected to a rotating cylinder (223), and a second sliding groove (224) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (223); A plurality of adsorption plates (225) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (223), and a second fixing frame (226) is provided on the outer surface of the adsorption plate (225); The end of the second connecting rod (221) away from the first sliding block (213) is slidably connected to the side wall of the main body (1), the side wall of the second sliding groove (224) is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the adsorption plate (225) is hollow, and the interior of the adsorption plate (225) is connected to the air outlets; The inner wall of the second fixing frame (226) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (223), and the side walls of the two second fixing frames (226) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the placement table (4).

9. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating member includes a second connecting rod (221) rotatably connected to the side wall of the first sliding block (213), an end of the second connecting rod (221) away from the first sliding block (213) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (222), an outer surface of the fixing rod (222) is slidably connected to a rotating cylinder (223), and a second sliding groove (224) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (223); A plurality of adsorption plates (225) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (223), and a second fixing frame (226) is provided on the outer surface of the adsorption plate (225); The end of the second connecting rod (221) away from the first sliding block (213) is slidably connected to the side wall of the main body (1), the side wall of the second sliding groove (224) is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the adsorption plate (225) is hollow, and the interior of the adsorption plate (225) is connected to the air outlets; The inner wall of the second fixing frame (226) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (223), and the side walls of the two second fixing frames (226) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the placement table (4).

10. The laser welding equipment for right-angle splicing of aviation aluminum materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: The extrusion member comprises a sliding plate (321) slidably connected to the side wall of the movable groove, a rectangular groove (322) is provided inside the sliding plate (321), and a second return spring (323) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (322); The end of the second return spring (323) away from the rectangular slot (322) is fixedly connected to the second swing plate (324), and the end of the second swing plate (324) close to the rotating rod (314) is provided with an extrusion plate (325); The side wall of the sliding plate (321) is fixedly connected to a plurality of springs, one end of the spring away from the sliding plate (321) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove, and the side wall of the sliding plate (321) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating rod (314) away from the sliding block 2 (313); The second swing plate (324) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (322), and the extrusion plate (325) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (322).

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