A mycelium composite packaging material based on Ganoderma lucidum strains and its preparation method

A composite packaging material made from Ganoderma lucidum mycelium was prepared by a five-stage subculture activation, closed secondary culture, and gradient drying process. This process solved the problems of insufficient material network strength and mechanical properties, and improved its performance, stability, and aesthetics, making it suitable for packaging and construction.

CN120591114BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511101527.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mycelial composite materials have shortcomings in terms of network strength, mechanical properties, shrinkage rate, and aesthetics, which limit their widespread application in packaging, construction, and other fields.

Method used

A composite packaging material for Ganoderma lucidum mycelium was prepared by using a five-stage passage of activated Ganoderma lucidum strains, closed secondary culture, and gradient drying process.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the mechanical properties and stability of the material. In particular, the composite material of GY1 strain exhibits excellent performance in compressive strength and flexural properties, with shrinkage reduced to 4% to 6%, clean appearance, and suitability for a variety of packaging products.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a mycelial composite packaging material based on Ganoderma lucidum strains and its preparation method, belonging to the field of packaging material technology. The method includes five-stage subculturing activation of Ganoderma lucidum strains using PDA medium, preparation and inoculation of soybean straw substrate, primary mold culture, secondary sealed culture, and gradient drying treatment. This invention ensures high viability and stability of the strains through five-stage subculturing, promotes free mycelial growth and surface mycelial film formation through secondary sealed culture, further improving the structural integrity and mechanical strength of the material and avoiding yellowing caused by surface water droplet accumulation. The gradient drying process effectively avoids Maillard reactions and surface scorching, while also effectively reducing shrinkage during the drying process, significantly improving the overall performance of the Ganoderma lucidum mycelium and soybean straw composite material.
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