Formwork erecting device for concrete pouring of large-gradient slope roof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pouring formwork supporting devices, and discloses a large-gradient slope roof concrete pouring formwork supporting device which comprises an inclined panel, four first clamping grooves are formed in the inclined panel, a side edge mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the inclined panel, and a pressing assembly is arranged in the side edge mounting assembly. An adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the pressing assembly and comprises a limiting plate slidably connected to the interior of the pressing assembly. Through cooperation of a limiting rod and a sliding frame, the position of a limiting disc is fixed, then a rotary knob is rotated to drive a screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod is driven to rotate in the limiting disc, the screw rod is driven to move, a connecting plate is driven to move, a connecting rod is driven to move, and a limiting plate is driven to move; and therefore, the height of a gap between the pressing assembly and the inclined panel is controlled, and the concrete pouring thickness is controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of casting formwork devices, and in particular relates to a large-slope sloping roof concrete casting formwork device. Background Art

[0002] Sloping roofs are usually cast using concrete in combination with formwork.

[0003] The concrete pouring formwork currently used generally fixes the inclined panel, then installs the side mounting plate on the inclined panel, then installs the pressing plate between the side mounting plate and the inclined panel, and then pours concrete in the internal space to complete the pouring of the inclined surface;

[0004] However, the current formwork for pouring sloping roofs is not convenient for controlling the position of the pressing plate, which makes it difficult to control the thickness of the concrete pouring. Moreover, when pouring a large area of ​​sloping roofs, the mold required is large in size and heavy in weight, which makes it inconvenient to carry and install the mold. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for pouring concrete on a steep slope roof, comprising an inclined panel, four first slots being opened inside the inclined panel, a side mounting assembly being provided at the top of the inclined panel, a pressing assembly being provided inside the side mounting assembly, an adjustment assembly being provided at the top of the pressing assembly, the adjustment assembly comprising a limit plate slidably connected to the inside of the pressing assembly, a connecting rod being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, a connecting plate being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate in rotation, a screw being fixedly connected to the top of the screw, a knob being fixedly connected to the top of the screw, a limit plate being threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw, and two limit rods being fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a first card block slidably connected to the inside of the first card slot, and the four first card blocks are divided into two groups, wherein the top of one group of the first card blocks is fixedly connected to the first side panel, and the top of the other group of the first card blocks is fixedly connected to the second side panel, and a second sliding groove is opened inside the first side panel.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly further comprises a slide bar fixedly connected to both ends of the second side panel, two first slide grooves are provided inside the first side panel, and the outer side of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a first pressing block slidingly connected between the first side panel and the second side panel, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first pressing block, a second pressing block is slidingly connected to the outer side of the first pressing block, a second clamping slot is opened inside the second pressing block, the outer side of the second clamping block is slidingly connected to the inside of the second clamping slot, and the tops of the first pressing block and the second pressing block are fixedly connected to a limiting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the first side panel, and the limiting assembly includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, an entrance is provided inside the sliding frame, and two limiting grooves are provided inside the sliding frame.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning assembly is provided on the outside of the sliding frame, and the positioning assembly includes a sliding rod that passes through the sliding frame and is slidably connected, the sliding rod passes through the first side panel and is slidably connected to the first side panel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the sliding frame.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod, and two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the interior of the inlet is movably connected to the outer side of the screw, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the limit frame is slidably connected to the exterior of the limit plate, and the interior of the limit frame is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present invention fixes the position of the limit plate through the cooperation of the limit rod and the sliding frame, and then rotates the knob to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the screw to rotate inside the limit plate, thereby driving the screw to move, thereby driving the connecting plate to move, thereby driving the connecting rod to move, thereby driving the limit plate to move, thereby driving the pressing assembly to move, thereby controlling the gap height between the pressing assembly and the inclined panel, thereby controlling the thickness of the concrete pouring.

[0017] 2. The present invention moves the first side panel to drive the first clamping block into the first clamping slot to limit the position of the first side panel, and then moves the second side panel to limit the position of the second side panel through the first clamping block. At the same time, the movement of the second side panel drives the slide bar into the first slide slot to combine the first side panel and the second side panel to complete the assembly of the mold, and then drives the second clamping block into the second clamping slot through the first pressing block to connect the first pressing block and the second pressing block together. Repeat the operation to complete the assembly of the entire pressing assembly, so that the device can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby facilitating the transportation, installation and disassembly of the device.

[0018] 3. The present invention pulls the handle to move the connecting plate, thereby moving the slide rod, thereby moving the fixed plate, thereby compressing the spring. When the force pulling the slide rod disappears, the spring will drive the slide rod to return to its original position, thereby fixing the position of the slide rod, thereby fixing the position of the sliding frame, thereby driving the limit plate to enter the limit frame, thereby respectively pressing the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate at different positions, thereby reducing the possibility of bulging of concrete during solidification, thereby reducing the non-compliance of the concrete sloping roof casting with the requirements, thereby reducing the possibility of subsequent rework, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the disassembled structure of some components of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the disassembled structure of some components of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up structural diagram of the internal components of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some internal components of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic top view of the disassembled structure of some internal components of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side view of some internal components of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. inclined panel; 2. first slot; 3. first side panel; 4. first slide; 5. second side panel; 6. slide bar; 7. first block; 8. second slide; 9. first pressing block; 10. second block; 11. second pressing block; 12. second slot; 13. limit frame; 14. limit plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. connecting plate; 17. screw; 18. knob; 19. limit plate; 20. limit rod; 21. sliding frame; 22. entrance; 23. limit slot; 24. slide; 25. fixed plate; 26. spring; 27. connecting plate; 28. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a formwork device for pouring concrete on a steep slope roof, comprising an inclined panel 1, four first slots 2 being opened inside the inclined panel 1, a side mounting assembly being provided on the top of the inclined panel 1, a pressing assembly being provided inside the side mounting assembly, an adjustment assembly being provided on the top of the pressing assembly, the adjustment assembly comprising a limit plate 14 slidably connected to the inside of the pressing assembly, a connecting rod 15 being fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 14, a connecting rod 15 being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 15, a screw 17 being rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate 16, a knob 18 being fixedly connected to the top of the screw 17, a limit plate 19 being threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 17, and two limit rods 20 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 19.

[0029] Among them, the position of the limit plate 19 is fixed by the limit rod 20, and then the knob 18 is rotated to drive the screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 17 to rotate inside the limit plate 19, thereby driving the screw 17 to move, thereby driving the connecting plate 16 to move, thereby driving the connecting rod 15 to move, thereby driving the limit plate 14 to move, thereby driving the pressing assembly to move, thereby controlling the gap height between the pressing assembly and the inclined panel 1, thereby controlling the thickness of the concrete pouring.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the installation assembly includes a first card block 7 that is slidably connected to the inside of the first card slot 2. The four first card blocks 7 are divided into two groups, wherein the top of one group of first card blocks 7 is fixedly connected to the first side panel 3, and the top of the other group of first card blocks 7 is fixedly connected to the second side panel 5. A second slide groove 8 is provided inside the first side panel 3.

[0031] Among them, by moving the first side panel 3, the first card block 7 is driven to enter the first card slot 2 to limit the position of the first side panel 3, and then the second side panel 5 is moved to limit the position of the second side panel 5 through the first card block 7.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the installation assembly also includes a slide bar 6 fixedly connected to both ends of the second side panel 5, and two first slide grooves 4 are opened inside the first side panel 3. The outer side of the slide bar 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 4.

[0033] The second side panel 5 moves to drive the slide bar 6 into the first slide groove 4 , so that the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 5 are combined together, thereby completing the assembly of the mold.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the pressing assembly includes a first pressing block 9 which is slidably connected between the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 5, a second clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first pressing block 9, a second pressing block 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the first pressing block 9, a second clamping groove 12 is provided inside the second pressing block 11, the outside of the second clamping block 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the second clamping groove 12, and the tops of the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 11 are fixedly connected to a limiting frame 13.

[0035] The first pressing block 9 drives the second clamping block 10 into the second clamping groove 12 to connect the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 11 together. The operation is repeated to complete the assembly of the entire pressing assembly.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, a limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the first side panel 3 , and the limiting assembly includes a sliding frame 21 slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 8 , an entrance 22 is provided inside the sliding frame 21 , and two limiting grooves 23 are provided inside the sliding frame 21 .

[0037] The sliding frame 21 is moved to move the inlet 22 to the outside of the screw rod 17 , and the position of the limiting rod 20 is fixed by the limiting groove 23 , thereby limiting the position of the limiting plate 19 .

[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, a positioning assembly is provided on the outside of the sliding frame 21, and the positioning assembly includes a sliding rod 24 that passes through the sliding frame 21 and is slidably connected. The sliding rod 24 passes through the first side panel 3 and is slidably connected to the first side panel 3. A fixed plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 24, and a spring 26 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 25 and the sliding frame 21.

[0039] Among them, the movement of the slide rod 24 drives the fixed plate 25 to move, thereby compressing the spring 26. When the force pulling the slide rod 24 disappears, the spring 26 drives the slide rod 24 to return to its original position, thereby fixing the position of the slide rod 24, thereby fixing the position of the sliding frame 21.

[0040] like Figure 7 As shown, the positioning assembly further includes a connecting plate 27 fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 24 , and two handles 28 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 27 .

[0041] The handle 28 is pulled to move the connecting plate 27 , thereby moving the slide rod 24 .

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, the interior of the inlet 22 is movably connected to the outer side of the screw 17 , and the interior of the limiting groove 23 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 20 .

[0043] The position of the limiting plate 19 can be limited by the cooperation between the limiting groove 23 and the limiting rod 20 .

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the limit frame 13 is slidably connected to the exterior of the limit plate 14 , and the interior of the limit frame 13 is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting rod 15 .

[0045] The position of the limiting plate 14 is limited by the limiting frame 13 , so as to facilitate the movement of the first pressing block 9 and the second pressing block 11 .

[0046] Working principle and usage process: The position of the limit plate 19 is fixed by cooperating with the limit rod 20 and the sliding frame 21, and then the knob 18 is turned to drive the screw 17 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 17 to rotate inside the limit plate 19, thereby driving the screw 17 to move, thereby driving the connecting plate 16 to move, thereby driving the connecting rod 15 to move, thereby driving the limit plate 14 to move, thereby driving the pressing assembly to move, thereby controlling the gap height between the pressing assembly and the inclined panel 1, thereby controlling the thickness of the concrete pouring.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof, comprising a sloped panel (1), characterized in that: Four first slots (2) are provided inside the inclined panel (1); a side mounting assembly is provided on the top of the inclined panel (1); a pressing assembly is provided inside the side mounting assembly; an adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the pressing assembly; the adjustment assembly comprises a limit plate (14) slidably connected to the inside of the pressing assembly; a connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate (14); a connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (15); a screw (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting plate (16); a knob (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw (17); the outer side of the screw (17) is threadedly connected to a limit plate (19); and the bottom of the limit plate (19) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (20).

2. A formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a first card block (7) slidably connected to the inside of the first card slot (2), and the four first card blocks (7) are divided into two groups, wherein the top of one group of the first card blocks (7) is fixedly connected to the first side panel (3), and the top of the other group of the first card blocks (7) is fixedly connected to the second side panel (5), and a second sliding groove (8) is provided inside the first side panel (3).

3. A formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation assembly also includes a slide bar (6) fixedly connected to both ends of the second side panel (5); two first slide grooves (4) are provided inside the first side panel (3); the outer side of the slide bar (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (4).

4. The formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a first pressing block (9) slidably connected between the first side panel (3) and the second side panel (5); a second clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first pressing block (9); a second pressing block (11) is slidably connected to the outer side of the first pressing block (9); a second clamping slot (12) is provided inside the second pressing block (11); the outer side of the second clamping block (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second clamping slot (12); and the tops of the first pressing block (9) and the second pressing block (11) are fixedly connected to a limiting frame (13).

5. The device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting assembly is provided on the outer side of the first side panel (3), and the limiting assembly comprises a sliding frame (21) slidably connected to the interior of the second sliding groove (8), an entrance (22) is provided inside the sliding frame (21), and two limiting grooves (23) are provided inside the sliding frame (21).

6. A formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning assembly is provided on the outside of the sliding frame (21), and the positioning assembly includes a sliding rod (24) that penetrates the sliding frame (21) and is slidably connected. The sliding rod (24) penetrates the first side panel (3) and is slidably connected to the first side panel (3). A fixed disk (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (24), and a spring (26) is fixedly connected between the fixed disk (25) and the sliding frame (21).

7. The device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly further comprises a connecting plate (27) fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod (24), and two handles (28) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (27).

8. The formwork device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the inlet (22) is movably connected to the outside of the screw (17), and the interior of the limiting groove (23) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (20).

9. The device for pouring concrete on a steeply sloped roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the limit frame (13) is slidably connected to the exterior of the limit plate (14), and the interior of the limit frame (13) is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting rod (15).

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