Fastening clamp and fastening clamp assembly comprising same

By designing a detachable fastening clip connector and utilizing the cooperation of the snap-on spring piece and the step portion, the problem of plastic wear during the disassembly of the fastening clip is solved, and convenient disassembly and assembly are achieved, which is suitable for the fixation of automotive parts.

CN120592953APending Publication Date: 2025-09-05ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510196060.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-04
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fastening clips are prone to causing wear of the plastic material during disassembly, especially when separating between metal and plastic components.

Method used

A fastening clamp is designed, which includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member has an axis and a center channel. The second connecting member is connected to the sleeve portion through a detachable snap-fit ​​spring sheet. The detachable connection is achieved by utilizing the elastic deformation of the step portion and the snap-fit ​​spring sheet to prevent relative rotation and axial displacement of the sleeve portion.

Benefits of technology

The detachable connection structure avoids wear between metal and plastic parts, enables convenient disassembly and assembly, and is suitable for fixing automotive parts.

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Abstract

The invention provides a fastening clamp. The fastening clamp comprises a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged to be detachably connected. When the fastening clamp is connected with two parts, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are firmly connected with the two parts respectively. According to the fastening clamp, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detached to separate the two parts, and abrasion between the part made of the metal material and the fastening clamp made of the plastic material can be avoided. The fastening clamp is particularly suitable for mounting at least two parts made of metal materials.
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Description

[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on March 4, 2024, with application number 202410241795.9 and invention name “Fastening clamp and fastening clamp assembly including the same”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field

[0002] The present application relates to a fastening clip, and more particularly to a fastening clip configured to securely connect a plurality of automotive components together and a fastening clip assembly comprising the same. Background Art

[0003] In recent years, fastening clips have been developed for fastening multiple components together. For example, a vehicle includes various components (e.g., metal or plastic) that connect to form the vehicle body, doors, and interior. Existing fastening clips are typically made of plastic. When used to attach a metal component to another, these clips typically require a hole in the metal component for insertion of the clip, securing the component, and then attaching the component to the other component. Summary of the Invention

[0004] After in-depth research, the inventors of this application found that if the two components need to be disassembled again, it is usually necessary to pull the fastening clip out of the hole of the metal component, so that the disassembly location occurs between the plastic and metal materials, which easily causes wear of the plastic material.

[0005] The present application provides a fastening clamp in a first aspect, which includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member has an axis and a central channel extending along the axis, and a groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting member. The second connecting member includes a main body and a sleeve portion. The main body has a retaining cavity and at least one retaining arm, one end of the at least one retaining arm is connected to the inner surface of the main body, and extends from the inner surface of the main body toward the retaining cavity. The sleeve portion is connected to the top of the main body, and the sleeve portion can be received by the central channel of the first connecting member. Wherein, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are configured to be detachably connected.

[0006] According to the above-mentioned first aspect, the first connecting member includes at least one snap-on elastic piece, which extends obliquely into the central channel from the wall defining the central channel, and the sleeve portion of the second connecting member is detachably snap-connected to the first connecting member through the at least one snap-on elastic piece.

[0007] According to the first aspect, each of the snap-fit ​​springs has a connection end and a free end, one end of each snap-fit ​​spring connected to the wall defining the central channel to form the connection end, and the other end of each snap-fit ​​spring forming the free end. The snap-fit ​​springs are configured to be elastically deformable to allow the sleeve portion of the second connector to enter the central channel, and to be resiliently deformable to retain the sleeve portion in the central channel.

[0008] According to the first aspect, the sleeve portion includes a step portion that protrudes outward from an outer wall of the sleeve portion. The sleeve portion is configured so that when the engaging spring piece is restored, the step portion abuts against a free end of the engaging spring piece to retain the sleeve portion in the central channel.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned first aspect, the step portion has a guided surface, which is arranged at the top of the step portion and extends obliquely outward from top to bottom, and the guided surface is arranged to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​spring piece to push the snap-fit ​​spring piece to elastically deform to allow the sleeve portion of the second connecting member to enter the central channel; and / or the step portion has a bottom end inclined surface, which is arranged at the bottom of the step portion and extends obliquely inward from top to bottom, and the bottom end inclined surface is arranged to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​spring piece to abut against the free end of the snap-fit ​​spring piece after the snap-fit ​​spring piece is restored to keep the sleeve portion in the central channel.

[0010] According to the first aspect, the step portion has a top end plane, and the edge of the top end plane is smooth.

[0011] According to the first aspect, the first connector includes a neck, a top flange, and a bottom flange. The central channel is defined within the neck. The top flange extends outward from the top of the neck. The bottom flange extends outward from the bottom of the neck. The groove is defined on the outside of the neck between the top flange and the bottom flange.

[0012] According to the first aspect, the first connector further comprises a barrel portion extending downward and outwardly from the bottom of the neck portion. The main body portion of the second connector comprises a first body extending downward and outwardly from the bottom of the sleeve portion. The barrel portion and the first body match in shape so that when the first connector and the second connector are connected, the first body abuts against the inner side of the barrel portion.

[0013] According to the first aspect, the first connecting member is used to be installed together with the first component, wherein a first anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the first component, and the first anti-rotation structure includes the top flange in a polygonal shape with sharp corners.

[0014] According to the first aspect above, a second anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the second connecting member to prevent the first connecting member and the second connecting member from rotating relative to each other.

[0015] According to the above-mentioned first aspect, the second anti-rotation structure includes a first tooth portion arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical portion of the first connecting member, and a second tooth portion connected to the outside of the main body portion of the second connecting member, wherein the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are engaged with each other to prevent the first connecting member and the second connecting member from rotating relative to each other.

[0016] According to the first aspect above, the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are triangular teeth.

[0017] According to the first aspect above, the first tooth portion includes a circle of teeth arranged along the circumferential direction, and the second tooth portion includes a single tooth.

[0018] According to the above-mentioned first aspect, the second connecting member further includes at least one support platform, which is arranged on the outside of the main body, and the support platform is arranged so that when the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected, the support platform can at least partially support the first tooth portion of the first connecting member.

[0019] According to the first aspect above, the sleeve portion includes at least one elastic leg, and the at least one elastic leg is configured to be detachably engaged with the at least one engaging elastic piece.

[0020] According to the above first aspect, the fastening clip is made of plastic material.

[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a fastening clamp assembly, comprising a first component, a second component, and the fastening clamp according to any one of the first aspects. The second component comprises a body and a pin, the body and the pin being fixedly connected. The first component is received by the recess of the first connecting member, and the pin is capable of mating with the retaining arm of the second connecting member of the fastening clamp to securely connect the first component to the second component.

[0022] According to the second aspect, the first component includes a flat plate portion and an annular wall, the annular wall is provided around a circumferential edge of the flat plate portion, and the flat plate portion is clamped in the groove of the first connecting member;

[0023] A first anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the first component. The first anti-rotation structure includes a top flange with an angular polygonal shape and an annular wall matching the shape of the top flange to prevent relative rotation between the first connecting member and the first component.

[0024] According to the first aspect above, one of the first component and the second component is made of a metal material, and the other is made of a plastic material.

[0025] The present application provides a fastening clamp comprising a first connecting member and a second connecting member that are detachably connected. When the fastening clamp connects two components (particularly for securing automotive parts), the first connecting member and the second connecting member are securely connected to the two components. Furthermore, the fastening clamp of the present application can separate the two components by removing the first connecting member and the second connecting member, thereby preventing wear between the metal component and the plastic fastening clamp. The fastening clamp of the present application is particularly suitable for attaching two components, at least one of which is made of metal.

[0026] Other objects and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following description of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will help to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1A is a perspective view of a fastening clip at an angle according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 1B yes Figure 1A An exploded perspective view of the fastening clip shown at another angle;

[0029] Figure 1C yes Figure 1A a top view of the fastening clip shown;

[0030] Figure 1D yes Figure 1A a front view of the fastening clip shown;

[0031] Figure 2A yes Figure 1C A cross-sectional view of the fastening clip along line AA is shown;

[0032] Figure 2B yes Figure 1D A cross-sectional view of the fastening clip shown along line BB;

[0033] Figure 3A yes Figure 1A A perspective view of the first connecting member in FIG;

[0034] Figure 3B yes Figure 3A A top view of the first connecting member shown;

[0035] Figure 3C yes Figure 3B A cross-sectional view of the first connecting member along line CC is shown;

[0036] Figure 3D yes Figure 3B A cross-sectional view of the first connecting member along line DD is shown;

[0037] Figure 4A yes Figure 1A A perspective view of the second connecting member in FIG;

[0038] Figure 4B yes Figure 4A A top view of the second connecting member shown;

[0039] Figure 5A is included Figure 1A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly of the fastening clip shown in an assembled state;

[0040] Figure 5B yes Figure 5A a cross-sectional view of the fastening clip assembly shown;

[0041] Figure 6A is included Figure 1A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly of the fastening clip shown in a disassembled state;

[0042] Figure 6B yes Figure 6A a cross-sectional view of the fastening clip assembly shown;

[0043] Figure 7A is a perspective view of a fastening clip at an angle according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 7B Yes Figure 7A An exploded perspective view of the fastening clip shown at another angle;

[0045] Figure 7C yes Figure 7A a top view of the fastening clip shown;

[0046] Figure 7D yes Figure 7A a front view of the fastening clip shown;

[0047] Figure 7E yes Figure 7C A cross-sectional view of the fastening clip shown along line EE;

[0048] Figure 8A yes Figure 7A A perspective view of the first connecting member in FIG;

[0049] Figure 8Byes Figure 7C A cross-sectional view of the first connecting member along line EE is shown;

[0050] Figure 9A yes Figure 7A A perspective view of the second connecting member in FIG;

[0051] Figure 9B yes Figure 9A a left side view of the second connecting member in FIG;

[0052] Figure 10A is included Figure 7A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly of the fastening clip shown in an assembled state;

[0053] Figure 10B yes Figure 10A The fastening clip assembly shown is Figure 7C Cross-sectional view at line FF in FIG;

[0054] Figure 11A is included Figure 7A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly of the fastening clip shown in a disassembled state;

[0055] Figure 11B yes Figure 11A The fastening clip assembly shown is Figure 7C Cross-sectional view at line FF in FIG. Main logo description:

[0056] 100 Fastening Clip 700 Fastening Clip

[0057] 101 top flange 701 top flange 102 first connecting member 702 first connecting member 103 bottom flange 703 bottom flange 104 second connecting member 704 second connecting member 105 Neck 705 Neck

[0058] 106 grooves 706 grooves

[0059] 107 guide strip 707 guide strip

[0060] 108 center channel 708 center channel 109 snap-on spring 709 snap-on spring

[0061] 111 Main body 711 Main body

[0062] 112 sleeve part 712 sleeve part

[0063] 113 Connecting beam 713 Connecting beam

[0064] 114 support beam 714 support beam

[0065] 115 hub 717 holding arm

[0066] 117 Holding arm 722 Step portion

[0067] 117a First holding arm 723 Bell mouth portion

[0068] 117b Second retaining arm 724 gap

[0069] 118 holding cavity 731 top plane

[0070] 119 thread engagement teeth 741 bottom end inclined surface

[0071] 121 elastic leg 742 guided surface

[0072] 122 step portion 761 cylinder portion

[0073] 123 bell mouth 762 first tooth

[0074] 124 notch 763 second tooth

[0075] 227 shoulder 765 support platform

[0076] 228 sleeve channel 765a support platform

[0077] 241 bottom end inclined surface 765b support platform

[0078] 242 guided surface 767 first body

[0079] 331 top inclined surface 768 second body

[0080] 332 guide surface832 guide surface

[0081] 550 Fastening clip assembly 871 triangular slot

[0082] 551 first component 1050 fastening clip assembly

[0083] 552 Second component 1051 First component

[0084] 554 body 1052 second component

[0085] 555 flat plate 1054 body

[0086] 556 annular wall 1055 flat plate portion

[0087] 553 pin 1056 annular wall

[0088] 1053 Pin 1150 Fastening Clip Assembly

[0089] Before describing the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the construction and arrangement details of the components set forth in the following description or shown in the accompanying drawings. The present disclosure can have other embodiments and can be practiced or implemented in a variety of different ways. Moreover, it should be understood that the words and terms used in this article are for descriptive purposes and should not be considered restrictive. The use of "including" and "comprising" and their variations is intended to cover the items listed thereafter and their equivalents and additional items and their equivalents. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0090] Various specific embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings that form a part of this specification. It should be understood that although terms indicating directions, such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., are used in this application to describe various example structural parts and elements of the present application, these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of explanation and are determined based on the example orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in this application can be set in different directions, these directional terms are only for illustration and should not be regarded as limitations. Where possible, the same or similar figure numbers used in this application refer to the same parts.

[0091] Figure 1A-1D FIG. 1 shows the basic structure of a fastening clip 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1A A three-dimensional structural diagram of the fastening clip 100 is shown in a top view. Figure 1B A three-dimensional structural diagram of the fastening clip 100 at another bottom-up angle is shown. Figure 1C shows a top view of the fastening clip 100, Figure 1D FIG. 1 shows a front view of the fastening clip 100. Figure 1A-1D As shown, the fastening clamp 100 includes a first connecting member 102 and a second connecting member 104, which are detachably connected together. The first connecting member 102 is used to connect to the first component 551 to be fastened, and the second connecting member 104 is used to connect to the second component 552 to be fastened (see Figure 5A and Figure 6AAs shown). Therefore, by disassembling and assembling the first connector 102 and the second connector 104, the first component 551 and the second component 552 can be detachably connected together. In this embodiment, the second connector 104 and the first connector 102 are coaxial, and the second connector 104 is inserted into the first connector 102 along the axial direction and detachably connected to the first connector 102. In this embodiment, the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are detachably connected together. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 may also be connected together in any other detachable manner.

[0092] In this embodiment, the first connecting member 102 is substantially cylindrical with an axis i. The first connecting member 102 includes a neck 105 and a central channel 108. The neck 105 is annular, and the central channel 108 runs through the center of the neck 105 and extends along the axis i.

[0093] The first connecting member 102 also includes at least one snap-on spring 109, one end of each snap-on spring 109 is connected to the wall defining the central channel 108 to form a connecting end, that is, connected to the inner surface of the neck 105, and the snap-on spring 109 extends obliquely into the central channel 108. The other end of the snap-on spring 109 forms a free end. Thus, the snap-on spring 109 can have a certain elasticity, and the distance between the free end of the snap-on spring 109 and the axis i is smaller than the distance between the connecting end and the axis i. The first connecting member 102 also includes at least one guide bar 107, which is also arranged on the wall defining the central channel 108, that is, arranged on the inner surface of the neck 105, and extends vertically along the axis i. In this embodiment, the first connecting member 102 includes four snap-fit ​​springs 109 and four guide bars 107. The four snap-fit ​​springs 109 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction around the axis i, and the four guide bars 107 are provided between every two adjacent snap-fit ​​springs 109. The snap-fit ​​springs 109 are used to snap-fit ​​with the second connecting member 104, and the central channel 108 is used to receive at least a portion of the second connecting member 104. The more specific structure of the snap-fit ​​springs 109 and the guide bars 107 will be described in detail in conjunction with FIG. Figures 3A to 3D Detailed description.

[0094] The first connector 102 further includes a top flange 101, a bottom flange 103, and a groove 106. The top flange 101 is formed to extend outward from the top of the neck 105, for example, extending horizontally in the radial direction. The bottom flange 103 is formed to extend outward from the bottom of the neck 105, for example, extending horizontally in the radial direction. Thus, the first connector 102 can form a groove 106 between the top flange 101 and the bottom flange 103. The groove 106 is used to receive a plate to be fastened, such as the flat plate portion 555 of the first component 551 (see FIG. 1 ). Figure 5A and 5B (As shown). In this embodiment, the groove 106 is an annular groove. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the groove 106 of the first connector 102 may also be configured as a groove of any other shape, such as a square ring or a polygonal ring, to receive a first component of another shape that requires fastening. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top flange 101 and the bottom flange 103 are annular flanges. In other embodiments, the top flange 101 or the bottom flange 103 may also be configured as flanges with outer peripheral walls having a square or other polygonal shape.

[0095] The second connector 104 includes a main body 111, a sleeve 112, and a bell-mouth portion 123, all having a common axis i. The sleeve 112 is connected to the top of the main body 111, and the bell-mouth portion 123 is connected to the bottom of the main body 111. The sleeve 112 is cylindrical and is inserted into the central passage 108 of the first connector 102 and engages with the snap-on spring 109 in the central passage 108. The top of the sleeve 112 has an outwardly protruding step 122. The distance between the step 122 and the axis i is set to be smaller than the distance between the connecting end of the snap-on spring 109 and the axis i, but greater than the distance between the free end of the snap-on spring 109 and the axis i. When the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together, the step 122 abuts against the top of the snap-on spring 109 of the first connector 102 to prevent the second connector 104 from moving downward relative to the first connector 102. In some embodiments, the sleeve portion 112 includes at least one elastic leg 121. The distance between the outer surface of the elastic leg 121 and the axis i is approximately equal to the distance between the free end of the snap-on spring 109 and the axis i. This ensures that when the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together, the outer surface of the elastic leg 121 is close to the top of the snap-on spring 109, thereby preventing the sleeve portion 112 from undergoing excessive radial displacement relative to the first connector 102. In this embodiment, the sleeve portion 112 includes three elastic legs 121, which are spaced circumferentially around the axis i. By providing the structure of the elastic legs 121, the sleeve portion 112 can also have a certain degree of elasticity, thereby controlling the insertion force and retention force between the first connector 102 and the second connector 104. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in other embodiments, the sleeve portion 112 may not include elastic legs, but may have a complete cylindrical shape, relying solely on the snap-fit ​​spring piece 109 of the first connector 102 to provide elasticity. In this way, the insertion force and the holding force between the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 can be controlled by simply designing the shape of the snap-fit ​​spring piece 109 as needed. The more specific structure of the sleeve portion 112 will be described in conjunction with Figure 2A and Figure 2B Provide a detailed description.

[0096] In this embodiment, the main body 111 is roughly cylindrical in shape, and includes a pair of connecting beams 113 and a pair of support beams 114 connected between the top and the bottom, the pair of connecting beams 113 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis i, and the pair of support beams 114 are also symmetrically arranged relative to the axis i. The interior of the main body 111 defines a hollow retaining cavity 118. The main body 111 also includes a pair of retaining arms 117, one end of the pair of retaining arms 117 extends from the inner surface of the pair of connecting beams 113 to the retaining cavity 118. In some embodiments, each retaining arm 117 is connected to the connecting beam 113 by an integrally formed hub 115. Each retaining arm 117 includes a threaded engaging tooth 119, and the threaded engaging tooth 119 includes a plurality of teeth arranged along the axis i. Each tooth of the threaded engaging tooth 119 is capable of engaging with a pin 553 having an external thread (see Figure 5A and Figure 5B 553 are engaged with the main body 111 and the pin 553 in the retaining cavity 118. In the present embodiment, the pair of retaining arms 117 include a first retaining arm 117a and a second retaining arm 117b, and the two retaining arms 117 are arranged approximately symmetrically in the circumferential direction, and their threaded engagement teeth 119 have different heights, so that the pair of retaining arms 117 can engage with the external thread of the pin 553 in a larger axial range. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the number of retaining arms 117 can be set to more or less so that there is a greater or lesser insertion force and retaining force between the main body 111 and the pin 553. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in some embodiments, according to the different structures of the inserted pin, the retaining arms can also be set to other shapes and structures.

[0097] The bell mouth portion 123 is generally bell-shaped and is connected to the bottom of the main body portion 111. The bell mouth portion 123 also includes at least one notch 124, which can facilitate the bell mouth portion 123 to expand and deform to a certain extent. In this embodiment, the bell mouth portion 123 is provided with two notches 124, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bell mouth portion 123. Thus, the bell mouth portion 123 can abut against the body 554 of the second component 552 to be connected (see Figure 5BAs shown), on the one hand, an upward force is provided to the pin 553 of the second component 552, pressing the external thread of the pin 553 against the threaded engagement teeth 119 of the retaining arm 117. On the other hand, the bell-mouth portion 123 can accommodate the larger diameter head of the pin 553 when the pin 553 is inserted into the retaining cavity 118. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the bottom edge of the bell-mouth portion 123 can be set to a suitable outer profile to match the different shapes of the body 554 of the second component 552. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the bell-mouth portion is not necessary for this application. In some embodiments, the second connecting member may also not include the bell-mouth portion. In some embodiments, the second connecting member may include the bell-mouth portion, but does not include a notch.

[0098] It should be noted that the present application is not limited to the structure of the main body in this embodiment. The shape and structure of the main body can also be set accordingly according to the shape of the second component and the connection requirements.

[0099] In the present application, the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104 of the fastening clip 100 can both be made of plastic material. The first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104 made of plastic material can have good elasticity and are easy to repeatedly disassemble and assemble.

[0100] Figure 2A and Figure 2B It is used to more clearly illustrate the internal structure of the fastening clip 100. Figure 2A is a cross-sectional view of the fastening clip 100 along line AA, Figure 2B FIG is a cross-sectional view of the fastening clip 100 along line BB. Figure 2A and Figure 2B As shown, the sleeve portion 112 of the second connector 104 has a hollow sleeve channel 228. In this embodiment, when the outer side of the elastic leg 121 of the sleeve portion 112 is squeezed, the elastic leg 121 can undergo a certain degree of elastic deformation into the sleeve channel 228.

[0101] The bottom of the step portion 122 of the sleeve portion 112 has a bottom inclined surface 241. The bottom inclined surface 241 is used to cooperate with the top of the snap-on spring 109 to prevent the second connector 104 from moving downward relative to the first connector 102 when the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together. In this embodiment, the bottom inclined surface 241 is gradually inclined away from the axis i from the bottom to the top. By providing the bottom inclined surface 241 at the bottom of the step portion 122, when the operator removes the second connector 104 from the first connector 102, a component force is generated at the contact point between the bottom inclined surface 241 of the step portion 122 and the snap-on spring 109, which pushes the snap-on spring 109 to deform, thereby facilitating the separation of the first connector 102 and the second connector 104. The top of the step portion 122 has a guided surface 242. The guided surface 242 is used to cooperate with the bottom of the snap-on spring 109. In this embodiment, the guided surface 242 gradually tilts from bottom to top toward the axis i. By providing the guided surface 242 at the top of the step portion 122, when an operator inserts the second connector 104 into the first connector 102, a force component is generated at the contact portion between the guided surface 242 of the step portion 122 and the engaging spring 109, which pushes the engaging spring 109 to deform, thereby facilitating assembly of the first connector 102 and the second connector 104.

[0102] The top of the main body 111 of the second connector 104 has a shoulder 227 that extends horizontally from the connection between the bottom of the sleeve 112 and the main body 111. When the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together, the shoulder 227 abuts against the lower surface of the bottom flange 103 of the first connector 102, preventing the second connector 104 from moving upward relative to the first connector 102. When the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together, the step 122 and the shoulder 227 together ensure that the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 cannot move axially. By setting the outer diameter of the sleeve 112 below the step 122, the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 can be prevented from radial and circumferential displacement. As a result, when the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are assembled together, they can maintain a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0103] The pair of connecting beams 113 and the pair of supporting beams 114 of the main body 111 are arranged at intervals from each other in the circumferential direction of the main body 111. The width of the connecting beam 113 is larger than the width of the supporting beam 114 (that is, the dimension in the circumferential direction), but the thickness (that is, the dimension in the radial direction) is smaller. This is because the connecting beam 113 is used to set the retaining arms 117a and 117b on the inner wall, and space needs to be reserved in thickness. In order to improve the strength of the retaining arms 117a and 117b, a larger width is required. The support beam 114 is used to provide strength to the main body 111, and space needs to be reserved for processing the retaining arms. Therefore, the thickness of the support beam 114 is larger and the width is smaller.

[0104] Figures 3A-3D FIG. 1 shows a more specific structure of the first connecting member 102. Figure 3A A perspective view showing the first connecting member 102 is shown, Figure 3B shows a top view of the first connecting member 102, Figure 3C A cross-sectional view of the first connecting member 102 along line CC is shown. Figure 3D FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the first connecting member 102 along line DD. Figures 3A-3D As shown, the inner wall of the neck portion 105 of the first connector 102 defines a central channel 108. Four snap-fit ​​springs 109 are disposed on the inner wall of the neck portion 105 at intervals along the circumferential direction.

[0105] In this embodiment, the sleeve portion 112 of the second connecting member 104 is inserted into the central passage 108 from bottom to top. Therefore, the bottom of the engaging spring 109 is connected to the inner wall of the neck portion 105 and extends obliquely from bottom to top toward the axis i, so that its top forms the free end closest to the axis i. When the engaging spring 109 is pushed outward, the engaging spring 109 can pivot about the bottom, causing the top to move away from the axis i, thereby freeing the insertion channel and the exit channel of the sleeve portion 112. In this embodiment, the bottom of each engaging spring 109 has a guide surface 332 extending obliquely from bottom to top toward the axis i. The guide surface 332 cooperates with the guided surface 242 at the top of the step portion 122 of the sleeve portion 112 to guide the sleeve portion 112 into the central passage 108. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the top of each engaging spring 109 has a top inclined surface 331 extending obliquely from bottom to top away from the axis i. The top inclined surface 331 mates with the bottom inclined surface 241 of the stepped portion 122 of the sleeve portion 112, so that when the second connector 104 is removed from the central passage 108, a component force is generated at the top of the engaging spring 109 to push the engaging spring 109 outward, causing the engaging spring 109 to deform, thereby allowing the sleeve portion 112 to be removed from the central passage 108. In this embodiment, the circumferential width of each engaging spring 109 gradually decreases from top to bottom, thereby reducing the force required to deform the engaging spring 109. In other embodiments, the top of the engaging spring 109 may not have an inclined surface shape, and can still generate a component force to push the engaging spring 109 to deform when the second connector 104 is removed.

[0106] In some actual assembly processes, although the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 are coaxially arranged, it is difficult to ensure that they are completely inserted axially and coaxially during assembly. Providing an axially extending guide bar 107 between the four engaging springs 109 ensures that even if there is an assembly error between the two, the guide bar 107 can guide the sleeve portion 112 into or out of the central channel 108. Furthermore, the guide bar 107 can absorb at least a portion of the shear force generated by the misalignment of the engaging springs 109 and the elastic legs 121, thereby protecting the engaging springs 109 from damage.

[0107] Figure 4A and Figure 4B FIG. 1 shows a more specific structure of the second connecting member 104. Figure 4A is a three-dimensional diagram of the second connecting member 104, Figure 4B is a top view of the second connecting member 104. Figure 4A and Figure 4BAs shown, in this embodiment, the sleeve portion 112 includes three elastic legs 121 spaced apart from each other, each of which has a stepped portion 122 disposed on its top. When the stepped portion 122 applies a thrust to the engaging spring 109 to engage the engaging spring 109, the elastic legs 121 may contract somewhat toward the axis i, thereby reducing the deformation force exerted on the engaging spring 109. In some embodiments, the elastic legs 121 may be omitted, allowing the sleeve portion 112 to be inserted into and removed from the central passage 108 as a whole.

[0108] In the present application, the snap-on springs 109 and the elastic legs 121 are set to different numbers, which can reduce the difficulty of assembling and disassembling the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104, so that the operator does not need to fully align the snap-on springs 109 and the elastic legs 121.

[0109] Thus, during the insertion of the sleeve portion 112 into the central passage 108 along the axis i of the first connector 102, the step portion 122 is used to push away the engaging spring 109, forcing the engaging spring 109 to elastically deform toward the neck 105 to clear the insertion and exit paths of the sleeve portion 112. After the sleeve portion 112 is fully inserted into the central passage 108 of the first connector 102, the step portion 122 passes over the top of the engaging spring 109, freeing the engaging spring 109 from the pressure of the step portion 122 and allowing it to return to its original shape. The bottom of the step portion 122 abuts the top of the engaging spring 109, thereby engaging and connecting the first connector 102 and the second connector 104. Following the reverse process, the sleeve portion 112 of the second connector 104 can be removed from the central passage 108 of the first connector 102 along the axis i to disassemble the first connector 102 and the second connector 104.

[0110] Figure 5A and Figure 5B FIG. 5 shows the structure of the fastening clip assembly 550 including the fastening clip 100 when the fastening clip 100 is in an assembled state. Figure 5A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly 550 is shown, Figure 5B The fastening clip assembly 550 is shown along Figure 1C The cross-sectional view after cutting along the AA line. Figure 5A and Figure 5BAs shown, the fastening clamp assembly 550 includes a first component 551, a second component 552, and the fastening clamp 100. The first component 551 is connected to the first connecting member 102 of the fastening clamp 100. In this embodiment, the first component 551 includes a generally circular flat portion 555 and an annular wall 556. The flat portion 555 has an opening 558 on its front side. The annular wall 556 is disposed around the circumferential edge of the flat portion 555. The flat portion 555 is engaged with the groove 106 of the first connecting member 102 through the opening 558 and is received by the groove 106. The second component 552 is connected to the second connecting member 104 of the fastening clamp 100. In this embodiment, the second component 552 includes a body 554 and a pin 553. The body 554 and the pin 553 are fixedly connected together. The pin 553 can be inserted from bottom to top into the retaining cavity 118 of the second connecting member 104 and engages with the retaining arm 117. The bell mouth portion 123 abuts the upper surface of the body 554. This secures the first component 551 and the second component 552. For example, the pin 553 is a welding stud having external threads that mate with the threaded teeth 119 of the retaining arm 117. The pin 553 engages with the threaded teeth 119 of the retaining arm 117 via the external threads, securing the pin 553 to the second connector 104.

[0111] In this application, the second component 552 is made of a metal material, such as a vehicle sheet metal. The body 554 is fixedly connected to the pin 553 by welding. The first component 551 is another plastic or metal component of the vehicle. The fastening clip 100 is made of a plastic material with a certain degree of elasticity.

[0112] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first component 551 and the second component 552 in the figure are merely schematic shapes. In practice, it is sufficient as long as the first component 551 includes the flat plate portion 555 and the second component 552 includes the pin 553 .

[0113] Figure 6A and Figure 6B FIG. 5 shows the structure of the fastening clip assembly 550 including the fastening clip 100 when the fastening clip 100 is in a disassembled state. Figure 6A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly 550 is shown, Figure 6B The fastening clip assembly 550 is shown along Figure 1C The cross-sectional view after cutting along the AA line. Figure 6A and Figure 6BAs shown, when the operator pulls the first component 551 upward or pulls the second component 552 downward, the fastening clamp assembly 550 can be changed from the assembled state to the disassembled state. At this time, the bottom inclined surface 241 of the stepped portion 122 of the second connecting member 104 contacts the top inclined surface 331 of the engaging spring 109, generating a component force that pushes the engaging spring 109 to deform, causing the engaging spring 109 to deform, thereby allowing the sleeve portion 112 to be pulled out of the central channel 108. At this time, the first connecting member 102 and the first component 551 remain connected together, and the second connecting member 104 and the second component 552 remain connected together, but the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104 separate, thereby separating the first component 551 from the second component 552.

[0114] By setting the retaining force between the first component 551 and the first connector 102, the retaining force between the first connector 102 and the second connector 104, and the retaining force between the second connector 104 and the second component 552 within reasonable ranges, the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 can be more easily disassembled than between other components, thereby preventing wear between the plastic fastening clip and the metal first and / or second components. As a specific example, the retaining force between the first component 551 and the first connector 102 can reach 600N, and the retaining force between the second connector 104 and the second component 552 can reach 600N. However, the retaining force between the first connector 102 and the second connector 104 is only 250N.

[0115] When an operator presses the first component 551 or the second component 552, the fastening clamp assembly 550 can be changed from a disassembled state to an assembled state. At this time, the guided surface 242 of the step portion 122 of the second connecting member 104 contacts the guiding surface 332 of the snap-on spring 109, generating a component force that pushes the snap-on spring 109 to deform, causing the snap-on spring 109 to deform, thereby allowing the sleeve portion 112 to be inserted into the central channel 108. After the step portion 122 passes over the top of the snap-on spring 109, the snap-on spring 109 is no longer subjected to the thrust and returns to its original state, causing the bottom inclined surface 241 of the step portion 122 to abut the top inclined surface 331 of the snap-on spring 109. The step portion 122 and the boss 227 of the second connecting member 104 jointly hold the first connecting member 102 in place relative to the second connecting member 104.

[0116] It should be noted that during the initial assembly of the fastening clip assembly 550, the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104 of the fastening clip 100 are connected together. The assembled fastening clip assembly 550 is obtained by assembling the first component 551 with the first connecting member 102 and the second component 552 with the second connecting member 104. After the initial assembly of the fastening clip assembly 550 is complete, subsequent disassembly or assembly of the fastening clip assembly 550 is completed between the first connecting member 102 and the second connecting member 104 of the fastening clip 100.

[0117] Figures 7A-11B Detailed structures of a fastening clip 700 and a fastening clip assembly 1050 according to another embodiment of the present application are shown.

[0118] Figures 7A-7E FIG. 7 shows the structure of a fastening clip 700 according to another embodiment of the present application. Figure 7A A three-dimensional structural diagram of the fastening clip 700 is shown at an angle. Figure 7B An exploded view of the fastening clip 700 is shown at another angle. Figure 7C shows a top view of the fastening clip 700, Figure 7D shows a front view of the fastening clip 700, Figure 7E FIG. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the fastening clip 700 along line EE. Figures 7A-7E As shown, similar to the fastening clamp 100, the fastening clamp 700 also includes a first connecting member 702 and a second connecting member 704, which are detachably connected together. The first connecting member 702 is used to connect to the first component 1051 to be fastened, and the second connecting member 704 is used to connect to the second component 1052 to be fastened (see Figure 10A and Figure 10B shown).

[0119] Similar to the first connector 102, the first connector 702 also includes a neck 705, a top flange 701, and a bottom flange 703. A groove 706 is formed between the top flange 701 and the bottom flange 703. The first connector 102 defines a central channel 708 extending along the axis i. At least one snap-on spring 709 and at least one guide bar 707 are connected to the inner wall of the central channel 708.

[0120] However, unlike the first connecting member 102, a first anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member 702 and the first component 1051 to prevent the two from rotating relative to each other. After the first connecting member 702 is connected to the second connecting member 704, by preventing the first connecting member 702 and the first component 1051 from rotating relative to each other, the fastening clamp can be prevented from rotating as a whole relative to the first component 1051. In this embodiment, the first anti-rotation structure includes a top flange 701 that is no longer circular but polygonal with an angular shape, and an annular wall 1056 in the shape of a square ring. After the groove 706 of the first connecting member 702 receives the flat plate portion 1055 of the first component 1051, the polygonal top flange 701 can cooperate with the annular wall 1056 to prevent the first connecting member 702 and the first component 1051 from rotating relative to each other (see Figure 10A Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first anti-rotation structure may include other anti-rotation structures, and the top flange 701 and the annular wall 1056 may be configured to have any matching shapes as long as they can prevent the first connector 702 and the first component 1051 from rotating relative to each other.

[0121] The first connector 702 further includes a cylindrical portion 761, which extends axially downward and outward from the bottom of the neck 705 to form a tapered shape. In this embodiment, the bottom opening of the cylindrical portion 761 is larger than the central passage 708. This allows the second connector 704 to be more easily inserted into the central passage 708 under the guidance of the cylindrical portion 761. This also increases the guiding distance during insertion, making it easier for operators to blindly connect the first connector 702 and the second connector 704 even in situations with limited vision.

[0122] A second anti-rotation structure is also included between the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 to prevent relative rotation between the two. In this embodiment, the second anti-rotation structure includes a first tooth portion 762 provided on the first connecting member 702 and a second tooth portion 763 provided on the second connecting member 704. The first tooth portion 762 and the second tooth portion 763 engage with each other to prevent relative rotation between the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704. In this embodiment, the first tooth portion 762 is provided at the bottom edge of the barrel portion 761. The second tooth portion 762 is in the shape of a triangular tooth. Even if the second tooth portion 763 of the second connecting member 704 is not completely aligned with the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702, the triangular teeth can still guide them to rotate a short distance relative to each other to allow the two to engage.

[0123] Similar to the second connecting member 104, the second connecting member 704 includes a main body 711, a sleeve 712, and a bell-mouth portion 723. The sleeve 712 is connected to the top of the main body 711, and the top of the sleeve 712 has a step portion 722 for engaging with the snap-on spring 709 of the first connecting member 702. The bell-mouth portion 723 is connected to the bottom of the main body 711, and is provided with at least one notch 724 to facilitate deformation of the bell-mouth portion 723. The main body 711 includes a pair of connecting beams 713 and a pair of support beams 714, and a pair of retaining arms 717 are provided inside the main body 711. Similarly, in some embodiments, the second connecting member 704 may not include the bell-mouth portion 723, and the bell-mouth portion 723 may not include the notch 724.

[0124] However, in this embodiment, the sleeve portion 712 no longer includes three elastic legs, but is instead configured as a whole in a cylindrical shape. In this embodiment, the sleeve portion 712 no longer undergoes elastic deformation, relying solely on the snap-on spring 709 for elastic deformation. This prevents the sleeve portion from being unable to elastically deform inward when the pin 1053 of the second component 1052 is long. In this embodiment, elastic deformation is achieved solely by the snap-on spring 709, so that regardless of the length of the pin 1053, the sleeve portion 712 does not affect the insertion force and retention force. Furthermore, the main body 711 is no longer a straight cylinder, but instead includes a first main body 767 and a second main body 768 that are interconnected. The sleeve portion 712 is connected to the top of the first main body 767, and the bell-mouth portion 723 is connected to the bottom of the second main body 768. The shape of the first main body 767 matches that of the barrel 761 of the first connector 702, extending downward and outward from the bottom of the sleeve portion 712 to form a tapered shape. And in this embodiment, a pair of support platforms 765 are provided on the outer sides of the pair of connecting beams 713 of the second main body 768. The second tooth portion 763 is arranged on one of the support platforms 765 and protrudes upward from the top of the support platform 765. Thus, when the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 are connected, the cylinder portion 761 is sleeved on the outside of the first main body 767, and the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702 can engage with the second tooth portion 763 of the second connecting member 704, thereby preventing the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 from rotating relative to each other. As a specific example, the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702 is arranged as a circle arranged along the circumferential direction, while the second tooth portion 763 of the second connecting member 704 is arranged as an independent one. In this way, even if the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 have processing tolerances, the first tooth portion 762 and the second tooth portion 763 can be more easily engaged and matched. Continue to see Figure 7EAs shown, in this embodiment, the step portion 722 of the sleeve portion 712 has a bottom inclined surface 741 located at its bottom end and a guided surface 742 located at its top end. The bottom inclined surface 741 is used to push the snap-on spring 709 to deform when the second connector 104 is pulled out from the first connector 102 from top to bottom. The guided surface 742 is used to push the snap-on spring 709 to deform when the second connector 704 is inserted into the first connector 702 from bottom to top. And in this embodiment, the snap-on spring 709 no longer includes a top inclined surface that matches the bottom inclined surface 741, but includes a top plane 731, and the edge is a smooth shape. By adjusting the inclination angle and top shape of the snap-on spring 109, the insertion force and extraction force (or holding force) required for insertion and extraction between the second connector 704 and the first connector 702 can be adjusted. The applicant has found that under certain insertion and extraction forces, the snap-on spring piece 709 including the top flat surface 731 can be repeatedly inserted and extracted more times, and the service life of the snap-on spring piece 709 is longer.

[0125] Figure 8A and Figure 8B FIG. 7 shows a more specific structure of the first connecting member 702. Figure 8A A perspective view of the first connecting member 702 is shown, Figure 8B The first connecting member 702 is shown along Figure 7C The cross-sectional view of the EE line. Figure 8A and Figure 8B As shown, the first connecting member 702 includes four snap-fit ​​springs 709 and four guide bars 707. The shape of each guide bar 707 is the same as that of the guide bar 107, and the four guide bars 707 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the central channel 708. Each snap-fit ​​spring 709 is arranged between adjacent guide bars 707. However, the shape of the snap-fit ​​spring 709 is not completely identical to that of the snap-fit ​​spring 109.

[0126] Specifically, the bottom end of each snap-on spring piece 709 is connected to the inner wall of the central channel 708 and extends obliquely from bottom to top toward the axis i to the top end, with the top end forming a free end. The bottom end of each snap-on spring piece 709 has a guide surface 832 for cooperating with the step portion 722 of the second connecting member 704. And the top end of each snap-on spring piece 709 has a top plane 731. And in this embodiment, the width of the bottom end of the snap-on spring piece 709 is greater than the width of the top end. Compared to the snap-on spring piece 109, the larger bottom end width of the snap-on spring piece 709 will increase the deformation force required for the snap-on spring piece 709 to deform, but will increase the service life of the snap-on spring piece 709 when repeatedly plugged in and out.

[0127] In this embodiment, the cylindrical portion 761 of the first connecting member 702 and the guiding surface 832 of the engaging spring 709 are substantially inclined at the same angle to facilitate guiding the sleeve portion 712 of the second connecting member 704 to be inserted into the central channel 708 .

[0128] The first tooth portion 762 extends axially downward from the bottom edge of the cylindrical portion 761 and comprises a continuous circle of triangular teeth arranged circumferentially. Each tooth has the same shape, and a triangular groove 871 is formed between two adjacent teeth for accommodating the teeth of the second tooth portion 763. As described above, the triangular teeth facilitate more accurate meshing of the first tooth portion 762 with the second tooth portion 763.

[0129] Figure 9A and Figure 9B FIG. 7 shows a more specific structure of the second connecting member 704. Figure 9A A perspective view showing the second connecting member 704 is shown, Figure 9B FIG. 4 shows a left side view of the second connecting member 704. Figure 9A and Figure 9B As shown, the second connecting member 704 includes a pair of support platforms 765a and 765b. The support platforms 765a and 765b are relatively arranged on the left and right sides of the main body 711 of the second connecting member 704, and are formed to protrude outward from the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the main body 711. In this embodiment, the support platforms 765a and 765b are arranged on the left and right sides of the second body 768 of the main body 711. Thus, when the first connecting member 702 is connected to the second connecting member 704, the first body 767 of the second connecting member 704 is supported on the inner side of the cylindrical portion 761 of the first connecting member 702, and the support platforms 765a and 765b can support the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702.

[0130] The second tooth portion 763 is disposed on the support platform 765a, protruding upward from the upper surface of the support platform 765 and located in the middle of the support platform 765a. The second tooth portion 763 is configured to engage with the first tooth portion 762. In this embodiment, the second tooth portion 763 is also triangular in shape, having the same shape as the grooves formed between adjacent teeth of the first tooth portion 762, so that the second tooth portion 763 can engage with the first tooth portion 762.

[0131] Figure 10A and Figure 10B FIG. 1 shows the structure of the fastening clip assembly 1050 including the fastening clip 700 when the fastening clip 700 is in an assembled state. Figure 10A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly 1050 is shown, Figure 10B The fastening clip assembly 1050 is shown along Figure 7C The cross-sectional view after cutting along the FF line. Figure 10A and Figure 10BAs shown, the fastening clip assembly 1050 includes a first component 1051, a second component 1052, and the fastening clip 700. The first component 1051 is connected to the first connector 702 of the fastening clip 700. In this embodiment, the first component 1051 includes a generally square flat portion 1055 and an annular wall 1056. The flat portion 1055 has an opening 1058 on its front side. The annular wall 1056 is disposed around the circumferential edge of the flat portion 1055. The flat portion 1055 is inserted into the groove 706 of the first connector 702 through the opening 1058 and is received by the groove 706. In this embodiment, the flat portion 1055 is generally square in shape, and the annular wall 1056 also forms a square annular groove. The flat portion 1055 is slightly larger than the top flange 701 of the first connector 702, so that the polygonal top flange 701 can be accommodated within the area enclosed by the annular wall 1056 but cannot rotate. Therefore, the first connecting member 702 cannot rotate relative to the first component 1051 .

[0132] The second component 1052 is connected to the second connector 704 of the fastening clamp 700. In this embodiment, the second component 1052 includes a body 1054 and a pin 1053, which are fixedly connected together. The pin 1053 can be inserted from the bottom up into the second connector 704 and engage with the retaining arm 717. The bell-mouth portion 723 abuts the upper surface of the body 1054. This allows the first component 1051 and the second component 1052 to be securely connected. As an example, the pin 1053 is a welding stud having external threads that mate with the threaded teeth of the retaining arm 717. The external threads of the pin 1053 engage with the threaded teeth of the retaining arm 717, thereby firmly connecting the pin 1053 to the second connector 704. In this embodiment, the length of the pin 1053 is approximately the same as the overall height of the second connector 704, and the middle portion of the pin 1053 is used to engage with the retaining arm 717. The top of the pin 1053 is generally retained in the sleeve portion 712. It should be noted that the inner wall of the sleeve portion 712 does not have teeth for engaging with the external thread of the pin 1053. The pin 1053 is engaged with the second connector 704 solely by the retaining arm 717. In this embodiment, the second connector 704 can be used to assemble a pin 1053 with a length ranging from the bottom of the retaining arm 717 to the top of the sleeve portion 712.

[0133] The barrel portion 761 of the first connecting member 702 is sleeved onto the exterior of the first main body 767 of the second connecting member 704, and the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702 abuts against the support platform 765 of the second connecting member 704, so that the second connecting member 704 cannot move upward relative to the first connecting member 702. In addition, the step portion 722 of the sleeve portion 712 abuts against the top of the clamping spring 709, so that when the second connecting member 704 is not subjected to a large extraction force, the second connecting member 704 cannot move downward relative to the first connecting member 702. In addition, the first tooth portion 762 of the first connecting member 702 meshes with the second tooth portion 763 of the second connecting member 704, so that the second connecting member 704 cannot rotate relative to the first connecting member 702. Through such a structure, the connection between the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 can remain relatively stable, forming the fastening clamp 700. Furthermore, since the first connecting member 702 can be firmly connected to the first component 1051 and the second connecting member 704 can be firmly connected to the second component 1052 , the fastening clip 700 can firmly connect the first component 1051 and the second component 1052 together.

[0134] Figure 11A and Figure 11B FIG. 1 shows the structure of the fastening clip assembly 1050 including the fastening clip 700 when the fastening clip 700 is in a disassembled state. Figure 11A A perspective view of the fastening clip assembly 1150 is shown, Figure 11B The fastening clip assembly 1150 is shown along Figure 7C The cross-sectional view after cutting along the FF line. Figure 11A and Figure 11B As shown, when the operator pulls the first component 1051 upward or pulls the second component 1052 downward, the fastening clamp assembly 1050 can be changed from the assembled state to the disassembled state. At this time, the bottom inclined surface 741 of the step portion 722 of the second connecting member 704 contacts the top flat surface 731 of the engaging spring 709, causing the engaging spring 709 to deform inward, thereby allowing the sleeve portion 712 to be pulled out of the central channel 708. At this time, the first connecting member 702 and the first component 1051 remain connected together, and the second connecting member 704 and the second component 1052 remain connected together, but the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 separate, thereby separating the first component 1051 from the second component 1052.

[0135] Similar to the fastening clamp assembly 550, by setting the retaining force between the first component 1051 and the first connecting member 702, the retaining force between the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704, and the retaining force between the second connecting member 704 and the second component 1052 within a reasonable range, the first connecting member 702 and the second connecting member 704 can be made easier to disassemble than other components, thereby avoiding wear between the fastening clamp made of plastic and the first component and / or second component made of metal.

[0136] When an operator presses the first component 1051 or the second component 1052, the fastening clamp assembly 1050 can be changed from a disassembled state to an assembled state. At this point, the sleeve portion 712 of the second connector 704 is inserted into the barrel portion 761 of the first connector 702. After the guided surface 742 of the step portion 722 contacts the guide surface 832 of the snap-on spring 709, the guided surface 742 pushes the snap-on spring 709 to deform, allowing the sleeve portion 712 to be inserted into the central channel 708. After the step portion 722 passes over the top of the snap-on spring 709, the snap-on spring 709 is no longer subject to the thrust and returns to its original state, causing the bottom inclined surface 741 of the step portion 722 to abut the top flat surface 731 of the snap-on spring 709. The step portion 722 of the second connector 704 and the support platform 765 jointly hold the first connector 102 in place relative to the second connector 104.

[0137] The present application provides a fastening clamp comprising a first connecting member and a second connecting member that are detachably connected. When the fastening clamp connects two components, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are securely connected to the components, respectively. Furthermore, by removing the first and second connecting members to separate the two components, the fastening clamp of the present application can prevent wear between the metal component and the plastic fastening clamp. The fastening clamp of the present application is particularly suitable for attaching two components, at least one of which is made of metal.

[0138] The fastening clamp of the present application, by providing a matching shape of a sleeve and a snap-on spring, enables the first and second connecting members of the fastening clamp to have smaller dimensions, while maintaining insertion and extraction forces within the required range. The second connecting member of the fastening clamp of the present application includes a retaining arm structure that can provide a secure connection between the second connecting member and a pin having an external thread. This further prevents wear between the metal and plastic parts when the pin is made of a metal material. Furthermore, the fastening clamp of the present application is connected to the second component via a pin, such as a welding nail, eliminating the need to drill holes in the second component, simplifying the assembly process and reducing the difficulty of assembly.

[0139] Furthermore, the fastening clamp in some embodiments can better guide the first and second connecting members to be assembled together by providing matching cylindrical portions and first bodies on the first and second connecting members, and is particularly suitable for assembly occasions with poor vision.

[0140] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the fastening clamp includes cooperating anti-rotation structures, such as intermeshing teeth, on the first and second connectors to prevent relative rotation between the first and second connectors. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the fastening clamp further prevents relative rotation between the first connector and the first component.

[0141] Although the present application has been described in conjunction with the examples of the embodiments summarized above, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions, whether known or currently or soon to be foreseen, may be readily apparent. In addition, the technical effects and / or technical problems described in this specification are exemplary rather than restrictive. Therefore, the disclosure in this specification may be used to solve other technical problems and have other technical effects. Therefore, the examples of the embodiments of the present application as stated above are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is intended to include all known or earlier developed alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements and / or substantially equivalent solutions.

Claims

1. A fastening clip, characterized in that The fastening clip comprises: A first connecting member, the first connecting member having an axis and a central channel extending along the axis, and a groove formed on an outer peripheral wall of the first connecting member; and A second connecting member, the second connecting member comprising: a main body portion having a retaining cavity and at least one retaining arm, one end of the at least one retaining arm being connected to an inner surface of the main body portion and extending from the inner surface of the main body portion toward the retaining cavity; and a sleeve portion connected to the top of the main body portion, the sleeve portion being capable of being received by the central channel of the first connector; Wherein, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are configured to be detachably connected.

2. The fastening clip according to claim 1, wherein: The first connecting member includes at least one snap-on spring, which extends obliquely from the wall defining the central channel into the central channel, and the sleeve portion of the second connecting member is detachably snap-connected to the first connecting member through the at least one snap-on spring.

3. The fastening clip according to claim 2, wherein: Each of the snap-fit ​​elastic pieces has a connecting end and a free end, one end of each of the snap-fit ​​elastic pieces is connected to the wall defining the central channel to form the connecting end, and the other end of each of the snap-fit ​​elastic pieces forms the free end; The snap-fit ​​spring is configured to be elastically deformable to allow the sleeve portion of the second connector to enter the central channel, and to be recoverable to retain the sleeve portion in the central channel.

4. The fastening clip according to claim 3, wherein: The sleeve portion includes a step portion, and the step portion is formed by protruding outward from the outer wall of the sleeve portion; The sleeve portion is configured such that, when the engaging elastic piece is restored, the step portion abuts against the free end of the engaging elastic piece to retain the sleeve portion in the central channel.

5. The fastening clip according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step portion has a guided surface, which is arranged on the top of the step portion and extends obliquely outward from top to bottom. The guided surface is configured to cooperate with the engaging elastic piece to push the engaging elastic piece to elastically deform so as to allow the sleeve portion of the second connecting member to enter the central channel. and / or The step portion has a bottom inclined surface, which is arranged at the bottom of the step portion and extends inwardly from top to bottom. The bottom inclined surface is arranged to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​spring piece and abut against the free end of the snap-fit ​​spring piece after the snap-fit ​​spring piece is restored to keep the sleeve portion in the central channel.

6. The fastening clip according to claim 4, wherein: The step portion has a top plane, and an edge of the top plane is smooth.

7. The fastening clip according to claim 1, wherein: The first connecting member includes: a neck portion, wherein the central passage is defined therein; a top flange extending outwardly from a top of the neck; and a bottom flange extending outwardly from the bottom of the neck; Wherein, an annular groove is defined on the outer side of the neck between the top flange and the bottom flange.

8. The fastening clip according to claim 7, wherein: The first connecting member further includes a cylindrical portion, which is formed by extending downward and expanding outward from the bottom of the neck; The main body portion of the second connecting member includes a first body, which is formed by extending downward and outward from the bottom of the sleeve portion; The shapes of the barrel portion and the first main body match each other, so that when the first connector and the second connector are connected, the first main body abuts against the inner side of the barrel portion.

9. The fastening clip according to claim 8, wherein: The first connecting member is used to be installed together with the first component; A first anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the first component, and the first anti-rotation structure includes the top flange in a polygonal shape with sharp corners.

10. The fastening clip according to claim 8, wherein: A second anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the second connecting member to prevent the first connecting member and the second connecting member from rotating relative to each other.

11. The fastening clip according to claim 10, wherein: The second anti-rotation structure includes a first tooth portion arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical portion of the first connecting member, and a second tooth portion connected to the outer side of the main body portion of the second connecting member, wherein the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are engaged with each other to prevent the first connecting member and the second connecting member from rotating relative to each other.

12. The fastening clip according to claim 11, wherein: The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are triangular-shaped teeth.

13. The fastening clip according to claim 12, wherein: The first tooth portion includes a circle of teeth arranged in a circumferential direction, and the second tooth portion includes a single tooth.

14. The fastening clip according to claim 13, wherein: The second connector further includes at least one support platform, which is disposed outside the main body and configured to at least partially support the first tooth portion of the first connector when the first connector and the second connector are connected.

15. The fastening clip according to claim 2, wherein: The sleeve portion includes at least one elastic leg, and the at least one elastic leg is configured to be detachably engaged with the at least one engaging elastic piece.

16. A fastening clip assembly, characterized in that The fastening clip assembly comprises: first component; A second component, the second component comprising a body and a pin, the body and the pin being fixedly connected; and The fastening clip according to any one of claims 1 to 15; The first component is received by the groove of the first connecting member, and the pin can be engaged with the retaining arm of the second connecting member of the fastening clamp to fasten the first component to the second component.

17. The fastening clip assembly according to claim 16, wherein: The first component includes a flat plate portion and an annular wall, wherein the annular wall is arranged around a circumferential edge of the flat plate portion, and the flat plate portion is clamped in the groove of the first connecting member; A first anti-rotation structure is provided between the first connecting member and the first component. The first anti-rotation structure includes a top flange with an angular polygonal shape and an annular wall matching the shape of the top flange to prevent relative rotation between the first connecting member and the first component.

18. The fastening clip assembly according to claim 16, wherein: One of the first component and the second component is made of metal material, and the other is made of plastic material.