Landscaping soil detection device
The combination of horizontal and vertical staggered screening mechanisms and drying devices solves the problem of large errors in soil testing, achieves efficient and accurate soil moisture content testing and planting recommendations, and improves vegetation survival rates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510659523.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil detection devices tend to squeeze out moisture from the soil by squeezing and crushing it when detecting soil moisture content, resulting in errors in calculating soil moisture content.
The soil is screened using a horizontally and vertically staggered screening mechanism, and the screened soil is dried using a drying mechanism. A stirring element is used to ensure uniform drying of the soil, and the soil properties are determined using an acid-base testing device.
It effectively prevents large particles of impurities inside the soil from entering the drying oven, reduces drying time and cost, improves the accuracy of soil moisture detection, helps determine suitable plants for planting, and improves vegetation survival rate.
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Figure CN120594201A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a landscaping soil detection device. Background Art
[0002] Plants in landscaping absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen through photosynthesis, effectively improving air quality. At the same time, vegetation can regulate the local climate, reduce the heat island effect, conserve water resources, reduce soil erosion, provide habitats for organisms, and maintain ecological balance. Green spaces provide residents with a place for leisure and entertainment, relieve stress, and promote physical and mental health. Beautiful garden landscapes enhance the city's image.
[0003] Different soil moisture contents in landscaping are suitable for different greening plants. Soil moisture content directly affects the growth of plant roots, nutrient absorption, photosynthesis and overall health. For example, in arid environments, drought-resistant plants such as Larix gmelinii and Platycladus orientalis are suitable for planting; in humid environments, willows, wisteria, etc. can adapt to soils with higher moisture content. It is necessary to test the soil moisture to determine suitable plants for planting and prevent drought and flooding.
[0004] When detecting soil moisture content, existing soil detection devices usually screen, bake, and calculate the sampled soil. The squeezing and crushing methods can easily squeeze out the moisture in the soil during screening, thereby causing errors in the calculated soil moisture content. To this end, we propose a landscaping soil detection device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a landscaping soil detection device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that moisture in the soil is easily squeezed out during screening by squeezing and crushing, thereby causing errors in calculating soil moisture content.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a landscaping soil detection device, comprising an oven main body; A screening mechanism, located on one side of the oven body, capable of screening the soil; The screening mechanism includes a screening rod provided on one side of the oven body, the screening rod being rotatably connected to the oven body, a transverse screening drum being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod, a plurality of transverse grooves being provided on the surface of the transverse screening drum, a longitudinal screening drum being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod, a longitudinal groove being provided on the surface of the longitudinal screening drum, and the longitudinal screening drum being located on the periphery of the transverse screening drum; A drying mechanism, located inside the oven body, capable of drying the soil screened by the screening mechanism; The drying mechanism includes a drying tank fixedly connected to the inside of the oven body. The drying tank is circular. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank. The fixing rod is located in the center of the drying tank. A fixing ring is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rod. A stirring member that can stir the inside of the drying tank is provided on the outer periphery of the fixing ring.
[0007] The outer wall of the oven body is fixedly connected to a support rod, the outer periphery of the support rod is rotatably connected to a support ring, and the screening rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring and rotatably connected to the support rod.
[0008] Among them, the outer periphery of the screening rod is fixedly connected to a shell, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the shell, the shell is located at the outer periphery of the longitudinal screening drum, and a feed trough is provided on the surface of the shell, the longitudinal screening drum and the transverse screening drum. The feed trough is located near one end of the screening rod, and the end of the transverse screening drum away from the screening rod is provided with a driving part that can drive the transverse screening drum and the longitudinal screening drum.
[0009] Among them, the driving member includes a driving rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse screening drum, the driving rod is located at one end of the transverse screening drum away from the screening rod, and the outer periphery of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 1, and the outer wall of the longitudinal screening drum is fixedly connected to a driving ring, the driving ring is located at the outer periphery of the driving rod, and the outer wall of the driving ring is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 2.
[0010] In which, the driving frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oven body, and the driving frame is located at the end of the oven body away from the support rod. The driving motor is carried on the top of the driving frame, and a motor output shaft is provided at the end of the driving motor. The outer periphery of the motor output shaft is rotatably connected with a baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the driving motor. The end of the motor output shaft away from the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is located below the transmission gear 1 and meshes with the transmission gear 1. The end of the baffle close to the transmission gear 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and the transmission gear 1 is located outside the positioning rod and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod.
[0011] Among them, the baffle is fixedly connected to a steering rod at one end away from the drive motor, and the steering rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell at one end away from the baffle. The outer periphery of the steering rod is rotatably connected to a transmission gear three, and the transmission gear three is located below the drive gear and meshes with the drive gear. The transmission gear three is located below the transmission gear two and meshes with the transmission gear two.
[0012] Among them, the stirring member includes multiple stirring rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, each of the stirring rods is inclined, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with multiple inclined grooves, the inner wall of the drying tank is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, the center of the stirring frame is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.
[0013] Wherein, the upper end of the stirring frame is a triangular inclined surface.
[0014] In which, the outer periphery of the support ring is provided with a detection part that can perform acid and alkali detection on the soil inside the drying tank, and the detection part includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting ring at one end away from the support ring, the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the interior of the connecting ring is slidably connected to a detection cylinder, the outer wall of the detection cylinder is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting block is located inside the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting groove, a water inlet hole is provided on the bottom side of the detection cylinder, the inner wall of the detection cylinder is fixedly connected with a PH test paper, the interior of the detection cylinder is slidably connected with a piston pad, the PH test paper is located below the piston pad, and the piston pad is fixedly connected to the piston rod at one end away from the water inlet hole.
[0015] The stirring rack is fixed in a cross shape, filter cotton is arranged inside the drying tank, the outer wall of the filter cotton is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent stirring rack at one end away from the filter cotton, and the filter cotton corresponds to the position of the detection cylinder.
[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, the soil to be tested is screened and impurities are removed by the screening mechanism, and the soil is screened in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, which can effectively prevent large particles of impurities in the soil from entering the interior of the drying oven body and causing errors in soil moisture detection; When the oven body dries the sieved soil, the stirring mechanism inside the drying tank can fully dry the soil, shorten the drying time, and reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oven of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second form of the oven of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving member of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the steering rod structure of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing ring of the present invention; Figure 9 for Figure 8Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 11 for Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting ring of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area E in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Oven body; 2. Screening mechanism; 21. Screening rod; 22. Horizontal screening cylinder; 23. Horizontal slot; 24. Vertical screening cylinder; 25. Vertical slot; 26. Support rod; 27. Support ring; 28. Housing; 29. Discharge chute; 210. Feed chute; 3. Drying mechanism; 31. Drying chute; 32. Fixing rod; 33. Fixing ring; 4. Stirring element; 41. Stirring rod; 42. Chute; 43. Stirring frame; 44. Stirring motor; 5. Driving element; 51. Driving rod; 52. Transmission Drive gear 1; 53. Drive ring; 54. Drive gear 2; 55. Drive frame; 56. Drive motor; 57. Motor output shaft; 58. Baffle; 59. Drive gear; 510. Positioning rod; 511. Steering rod; 512. Drive gear 3; 6. Detection part; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Connecting ring; 63. Limit block; 64. Detection cylinder; 65. Limit groove; 66. Water inlet hole; 67. pH test paper; 68. Piston pad; 69. Piston rod; 610. Filter cotton; 611. Elastic rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1-13 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a landscaping soil detection device, comprising an oven main body 1; The screening mechanism 2 is located on one side of the oven body 1 and is capable of screening the soil; The screening mechanism 2 includes a screening rod 21 provided on one side of the oven body 1, the screening rod 21 being rotatably connected to the oven body 1, a transverse screening drum 22 being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod 21, a plurality of transverse grooves 23 being provided on the surface of the transverse screening drum 22, and a longitudinal screening drum 24 being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod 21, a longitudinal groove 25 being provided on the surface of the longitudinal screening drum 24, and the longitudinal screening drum 24 being located on the periphery of the transverse screening drum 22; The drying mechanism 3 is located inside the oven body 1 and is capable of drying the soil screened by the screening mechanism 2; The drying mechanism 3 includes a drying tank 31 fixedly connected to the interior of the oven body 1. The drying tank 31 is circular. A fixing rod 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank 31. The fixing rod 32 is located in the center of the drying tank 31. A fixing ring 33 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rod 32. A stirring member 4 is provided on the outer periphery of the fixing ring 33 for stirring the interior of the drying tank 31. When the present invention is in use, the soil to be tested is screened and impurities are removed by the screening mechanism 2, and the soil is screened in a horizontal and vertical staggered manner, which can effectively prevent large particles of impurities in the soil from entering the interior of the drying oven body 1 and causing errors in soil moisture detection; When the oven body 1 dries the sieved soil, the stirring mechanism inside the drying tank 31 can fully dry the soil, shorten the drying time, and reduce the cost.
[0021] The outer wall of the oven body 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod 26, and the outer periphery of the support rod 26 is rotatably connected to a support ring 27. The screening rod 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring 27 and is rotatably connected to the support rod 26. The outer periphery of the screening rod 21 is fixedly connected to a shell 28, and a discharge chute 29 is provided at the bottom of the shell 28. The shell 28 is located outside the longitudinal screening cylinder 24. A feed chute 210 is provided on the surface of the shell 28, the longitudinal screening cylinder 24, and the transverse screening cylinder 22. The feed chute 210 is located near one end of the screening rod 21; When the soil needs to be tested, the soil is first put into the horizontal screening drum 22 through the feed trough 210. When the horizontal screening drum 22 and the longitudinal screening drum 24 rotate, the soil in the horizontal screening drum 22 enters the longitudinal screening drum 24 through the horizontal slot 23, and then enters the outer shell 28 through the longitudinal slot 25 opened in the longitudinal screening drum 24. Since the outer shell 28 is fixed to the outer periphery of the screening rod 21, after the soil enters the outer shell 28, it enters the interior of the oven body 1 through the discharge trough 29 opened in the outer shell 28. The sieved soil not only removes a large amount of impurities, but also sieves the soil without squeezing, which greatly preserves the moisture inside the soil, reduces the errors caused by subsequent weighing, drying and other tests, and makes the obtained test data more accurate.
[0022] A driving member 5 capable of driving the transverse screening drum 22 and the longitudinal screening drum 24 is provided at the end of the transverse screening drum 22 away from the screening rod 21. The driving member 5 includes a driving rod 51 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse screening drum 22. The driving rod 51 is located at the end of the transverse screening drum 22 away from the screening rod 21. A transmission gear 1 52 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving rod 51. A driving ring 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal screening drum 24. The driving ring 53 is located at the periphery of the driving rod 51. A transmission gear 2 54 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving ring 53. A drive frame 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oven body 1. The drive frame 55 is located at the end of the oven body 1 away from the support rod 26. A drive motor 56 is carried on the drive frame 55. A motor output shaft 57 is provided at the end of the drive motor 56. A baffle 58 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the motor output shaft 57. The baffle 58 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 56. A drive gear 59 is fixedly connected to the end of the motor output shaft 57 away from the drive motor 56. The drive gear 59 is located below the transmission gear 1 52 and meshes with the transmission gear 1 52. A positioning rod 510 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle 58 close to the transmission gear 1 52. The transmission gear 1 52 is located at the periphery of the positioning rod 510 and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod 510. The end of the baffle 58 away from the drive motor 56 is fixedly connected to the steering rod 511, and the end of the steering rod 511 away from the baffle 58 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 28. The steering rod 511 is rotatably connected to the periphery of the steering rod 512. The transmission gear three 512 is located below the drive gear 59 and meshes with the drive gear 59. The transmission gear three 512 is located below the transmission gear two 54 and meshes with the transmission gear two 54.
[0023] When screening the soil, the upper cover of the oven body 1 is opened, and the support ring 27 is rotated. The support ring 27 rotates around the support rod 26 and drives the outer shell 28 to rotate until the drive motor 56 at the end of the outer shell 28 away from the screening rod 21 is placed above the drive frame 55. At this time, the end of the outer shell 28 near the discharge chute 29 is slightly tilted downward to facilitate the soil inside the outer shell 28 to pass through the discharge chute 29 into the drying tank 31; After the drive motor 56 is placed on the drive frame 55, the drive motor 56 drives the drive gear 59 to rotate through the motor output shaft 57. Since the drive gear 59 is engaged with the transmission gear 1 52, and the transmission gear 1 52 is fixedly connected to the transverse screening drum 22 through the drive rod 51, when the motor output shaft 57 rotates, the transverse screening drum 22 rotates and can screen the soil inside; Since the bottom of the driving gear 59 is meshed with the transmission gear three 512, when the driving gear 59 rotates, the transmission gear three 512 is located on the periphery of the steering rod 511 and rotates, and the transmission gear three 512 drives the transmission gear two 54 to rotate. Since the transmission gear two 54 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal screening drum 24 through the driving ring 53, the transmission gear three 512 can drive the longitudinal screening drum 24 to rotate when it rotates. At this time, the transmission gear one 52 and the transmission gear two 54 rotate in opposite directions, which means that the transverse screening drum 22 and the longitudinal screening drum 24 rotate in opposite directions, preventing debris from directly entering the interior of the housing 28 from the transverse screening drum 22 through the longitudinal screening drum 24, making soil screening more accurate. After the screening is completed, the shell 28 is rotated around the support rod 26. At this time, the shell 28 is vertically above the support ring 27. The debris in the horizontal screening cylinder 22 can be poured out through the feed trough 210, which is convenient for the next screening. At the same time, the box cover above the oven main body 1 is closed to dry the soil. Before drying, the soil inside the drying trough 31 is weighed and dried to a constant weight in the oven main body 1. The soil moisture content can be calculated by weighing again. The screening mechanism 2 is used to reduce most of the impurities in the soil, thereby reducing the impact on the soil moisture content weighing, and then judging the greening suitable for planting based on the soil moisture content, thereby improving the vegetation survival rate.
[0024] The stirring member 4 includes a plurality of stirring rods 41 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 33. Each stirring rod 41 is inclined. A plurality of inclined grooves 42 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 41. A stirring frame 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank 31. A stirring motor 44 is fixedly connected to the center of the stirring frame 43. The stirring motor 44 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 33. The upper end of the stirring frame 43 is a triangular inclined surface. After the soil enters the drying trough 31, the stirring motor 44 inside the drying trough 31 can drive the fixed ring 33 to rotate around the fixed rod 32. The stirring rod 41 outside the fixed ring 33 can stir the soil while preventing the bottom of the soil from sticking to the inner wall of the drying trough 31. The chute 42 at the upper end of the stirring rod 41 can separate the adhered soil, allowing the moist soil to fully contact the air, thereby facilitating the drying of moisture in the soil. Continuous stirring of the soil through the chute 42 can ensure uniform drying of the soil, speed up drying, reduce drying time, and reduce drying energy consumption. The triangular inclined surface at the upper end of the stirring frame 43 can prevent the soil from falling onto the stirring frame 43 when the soil passes through the discharge chute 29 from the inside of the shell 28 and enters the drying chute 31, thereby preventing the soil from being left on the upper part of the stirring frame 43 and causing uneven drying.
[0025] A detection member 6 capable of performing acid-base detection on the soil inside the drying tank 31 is provided on the periphery of the support ring 27. The detection member 6 includes a connecting rod 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring 27, a connecting ring 62 fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 61 away from the support ring 27, a limiting block 63 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 62, a detection cylinder 64 slidably connected to the inside of the connecting ring 62, a limiting groove 65 is provided on the outer wall of the detection cylinder 64, the limiting block 63 is located inside the limiting groove 65 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 65, a water inlet hole 66 is provided on the side surface of the bottom of the detection cylinder 64, a pH test paper 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection cylinder 64, a piston pad 68 is slidably connected to the inside of the detection cylinder 64, the pH test paper 67 is located below the piston pad 68, and the piston pad 68 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 69 at one end away from the water inlet hole 66; The stirring rack 43 is fixed in a cross shape, and a filter cotton 610 is provided inside the drying tank 31. The outer wall of the filter cotton 610 is fixedly connected to an elastic rope 611. The end of the elastic rope 611 away from the filter cotton 610 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent stirring rack 43. The filter cotton 610 corresponds to the position of the detection cylinder 64. After the drying is completed and weighed, the moisture content in the soil can be calculated. At this time, water is added to the drying tank 31, and the stirring rod 41 continues to stir the soil and water to fully mix the soil and water. The support ring 27 is rotated again to rotate around the support rod 26. At the same time, the connecting rod 61 located on the outer wall of the support ring 27 drives the connecting ring 62 to rotate. When the driving motor 56 is placed above the driving frame 55, the connecting ring 62 is located above the filter cotton 610, pressing the detection cylinder 64 downward. The limit block 63 inside the connecting ring 62 is located in the limit groove 65 opened on the surface of the detection cylinder 64 and slides, so that the detection cylinder 64 slides vertically downward, and the bottom of the detection cylinder 64 abuts the filter cotton 610. And continue to move downward until the water inlet hole 66 at the bottom of the detection cylinder 64 is immersed in the soil-water mixture. At this time, the elastic rope 611 outside the filter cotton 610 pulls the filter cotton 610, causing the contact surface of the filter cotton 610 and the detection cylinder 64 to collapse downward. The soil-water mixture is filtered through the filter cotton 610, and the liquid enters the water inlet hole 66. The piston rod 69 is lifted upward, and the piston rod 69 drives the piston pad 68 to move upward, sucking the filtered soil-water mixture into the detection cylinder 64 until it contacts the pH test paper 67. The acidity and alkalinity of the soil are judged by observing the color change of the pH test paper 67 and comparing it with the pH standard color card, and the plants suitable for planting in the garden are judged according to the acidity and alkalinity, thereby further improving the survival rate of planting.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A landscaping soil detection device, comprising: Oven body (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A screening mechanism (2), the screening mechanism (2) being located on one side of the oven body (1), and the screening mechanism (2) being capable of screening soil; The screening mechanism (2) comprises a screening rod (21) provided on one side of the oven body (1), the screening rod (21) being rotatably connected to the oven body (1), a transverse screening drum (22) being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod (21), a plurality of transverse grooves (23) being provided on the surface of the transverse screening drum (22), a longitudinal screening drum (24) being rotatably connected to the periphery of the screening rod (21), a longitudinal groove (25) being provided on the surface of the longitudinal screening drum (24), and the longitudinal screening drum (24) being located on the periphery of the transverse screening drum (22); A drying mechanism (3), the drying mechanism (3) being located inside the oven body (1), and the drying mechanism (3) being capable of drying the soil screened by the screening mechanism (2); The drying mechanism (3) comprises a drying tank (31) fixedly connected to the interior of the oven body (1), the drying tank (31) being circular, a fixing rod (32) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank (31), the fixing rod (32) being located in the center of the drying tank (31), a fixing ring (33) being rotatably connected to the periphery of the fixing rod (32), and a stirring member (4) capable of stirring the interior of the drying tank (31) being provided on the periphery of the fixing ring (33).
2. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the oven body (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (26), the outer periphery of the support rod (26) is rotatably connected to a support ring (27), and the screening rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring (27) and rotatably connected to the support rod (26).
3. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the screening rod (21) is fixedly connected to a housing (28), a discharge trough (29) is provided at the bottom of the housing (28), the housing (28) is located at the outer periphery of the longitudinal screening drum (24), and a feed trough (210) is provided on the surface of the housing (28), the longitudinal screening drum (24) and the transverse screening drum (22), the feed trough (210) being located near one end of the screening rod (21), and a driving member (5) capable of driving the transverse screening drum (22) and the longitudinal screening drum (24) is provided at one end of the transverse screening drum (22) away from the screening rod (21).
4. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (5) includes a driving rod (51) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse screening cylinder (22), the driving rod (51) is located at one end of the transverse screening cylinder (22) away from the screening rod (21), and a transmission gear 1 (52) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving rod (51), and a driving ring (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal screening cylinder (24), the driving ring (53) is located at the periphery of the driving rod (51), and a transmission gear 2 (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving ring (53).
5. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive frame (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oven body (1), and the drive frame (55) is located at the end of the oven body (1) away from the support rod (26). A drive motor (56) is supported above the drive frame (55), and a motor output shaft (57) is provided at the end of the drive motor (56). A baffle (58) is rotatably connected to the periphery of the motor output shaft (57). The baffle (58) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (56). An end of the motor output shaft (57) away from the drive motor (56) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (59), and the drive gear (59) is located below the transmission gear 1 (52) and meshes with the transmission gear 1 (52). An end of the baffle (58) close to the transmission gear 1 (52) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (510), and the transmission gear 1 (52) is located outside the positioning rod (510) and is rotatably connected to the positioning rod (510).
6. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (58) is fixedly connected to a steering rod (511) at one end away from the drive motor (56), and the steering rod (511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (28) at one end away from the baffle (58). The steering rod (511) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear three (512) at the periphery, and the transmission gear three (512) is located below the drive gear (59) and meshes with the drive gear (59). The transmission gear three (512) is located below the transmission gear two (54) and meshes with the transmission gear two (54).
7. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring member (4) includes a plurality of stirring rods (41) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (33), each of the stirring rods (41) is inclined, and a plurality of inclined grooves (42) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (41). The inner wall of the drying tank (31) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (43), and the center of the stirring frame (43) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (44), and the stirring motor (44) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (33).
8. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring frame (43) is in the form of a triangular inclined surface.
9. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support ring (27) is provided with a detection member (6) capable of performing acid-base detection on the soil inside the drying tank (31) on the periphery thereof. The detection member (6) comprises a connecting rod (61) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring (27), the connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (62) at one end away from the support ring (27), the inner wall of the connecting ring (62) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (63), the inner wall of the connecting ring (62) is slidably connected to a detection cylinder (64), and the outer wall of the detection cylinder (64) is provided with a A limiting groove (65) is provided, wherein the limiting block (63) is located inside the limiting groove (65) and is slidably connected to the limiting groove (65); a water inlet hole (66) is provided on the side of the bottom of the detection cylinder (64); a pH test paper (67) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection cylinder (64); a piston pad (68) is slidably connected inside the detection cylinder (64); the pH test paper (67) is located below the piston pad (68); and the piston pad (68) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (69) at one end away from the water inlet hole (66).
10. The landscaping soil detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The stirring rack (43) is fixed in a cross shape, and a filter cotton (610) is provided inside the drying tank (31). The outer wall of the filter cotton (610) is fixedly connected to an elastic rope (611), and one end of the elastic rope (611) away from the filter cotton (610) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjacent stirring rack (43). The filter cotton (610) corresponds to the position of the detection cylinder (64).
Citation Information
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