A tensile strength testing device for textile products

By designing a textile product tensile strength testing device with a closed-loop structure and testing line, the problems of low detection accuracy and low degree of automation of traditional equipment are solved, efficient and accurate tensile testing and immediate repair are achieved, and the reliability and efficiency of testing are improved.

CN120594243BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30JIANGSU LIBAIWEN TEXTILE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510933468.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional textile product tensile strength testing equipment has a simple structure and single function, making it difficult to conduct comprehensive and accurate testing. It has a low degree of automation and is cumbersome to operate, which can easily lead to detection errors and fail to address fabric edge problems in a timely manner.

Method used

A textile product tensile strength testing device was designed, which included a base, a stretching component, a clamping block, a detection component and an adjustment component. The device used a cylinder and a sliding block, a sliding plate and a fixed block to form a closed-loop structure, simulating actual tension. The detection line detected the edge of the fabric and performed instant repairs through a heating plate and a nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It can accurately detect the tensile strength of fabrics, promptly identify fabric edge problems, avoid tearing, improve detection efficiency and accuracy, and reduce human errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a tensile strength testing device for textile products, comprising a base, a tensile assembly being arranged above the base, the tensile assembly comprising a testing platform, the testing platform being provided with two sliding grooves one, the two sliding grooves one passing through two ends of the testing platform, the two sliding grooves one being slidably connected with a clamping block, the upper surface of the clamping block being flush with the testing platform; sliding grooves two being provided on both sides of the testing platform, the sliding grooves two passing through two ends of the testing platform, two hinged rods one being slidably connected on the sliding groove two, the two hinged rods one being respectively hinged with sliding blocks, the sliding block being slidably connected above the testing platform, a sliding plate one being fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, an installation groove one being provided at the bottom of the sliding block, a cylinder one being fixed in the installation groove one, the device is used to solve the problems that the current device is easy to tear when testing the cloth and damages the cloth during the clamping process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile equipment, and particularly relates to a tensile strength detection device for textile products. Background Art

[0002] In the textile industry, the tensile strength of textile products is a key indicator of their quality and performance. Tensile strength directly impacts the durability, reliability, and applicability of textile products during subsequent use. For example, clothing fabrics must possess a certain tensile strength to ensure resistance to wear, while industrial textiles require even higher tensile strength to meet the demands of complex working environments. Therefore, accurate and efficient tensile strength testing of textile products is crucial.

[0003] Traditional methods for testing the tensile strength of textile products have numerous limitations. For one thing, the testing equipment is often simple in structure and limited in functionality, making it difficult to fully and accurately complete testing tasks. For example, some testing equipment is only capable of basic stretching operations and is unable to carefully monitor and analyze the various states of the fabric during the stretching process. This makes it difficult to detect potential problems such as tiny notches and fiber breaks on the fabric edges. These minor issues can cause the fabric to tear at the notches during subsequent stretching tests, affecting the accuracy and reliability of test results and resulting in waste of fabric.

[0004] On the other hand, traditional fabric inspection equipment has a low level of automation and a cumbersome operating process. During the inspection process, a significant amount of manual assistance is required, such as placing and securing the fabric and adjusting the inspection equipment. This not only reduces inspection efficiency and increases labor costs, but is also prone to errors caused by human error. Furthermore, traditional equipment lacks effective and targeted solutions for problems that arise during the inspection process, such as uneven notches on the fabric edges, making it impossible to repair or adjust the fabric in a timely manner to ensure smooth inspection.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a tensile strength testing device for textile products is proposed to solve the problems that the current device is prone to tearing when testing the fabric and damages the fabric during the clamping process. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tensile strength detection device for textile products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tensile strength testing device for textile products, comprising a base, a tensile assembly disposed above the base, the tensile assembly comprising a testing platform, two sliding grooves 1 being provided on the testing platform, the two sliding grooves 1 passing through both ends of the testing platform, a clamping block being slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 1, the upper surface of the clamping block being flush with the testing platform;

[0008] Two sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the detection platform, and the two sliding grooves run through both ends of the detection platform. Two hinged rods are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the two hinged rods are respectively hinged with sliding blocks. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the top of the detection platform, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks. A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding block, and a cylinder is fixed in the mounting groove. The output end of the cylinder is in contact with the top of the detection platform.

[0009] A support base is provided on the detection platform between the two sliding blocks on the same side, and a notch is provided at the lower end of the support base, the size of which is adapted to the distance between the two sliding grooves.

[0010] The sliding plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 3 on one side close to the support base, a sliding piece is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3, a bidirectional cylinder is fixed above the support base, and two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder are respectively fixed on the two sliding pieces;

[0011] The detection platform is slidably connected to a fixed block based on the side of the sliding block away from the support seat, and a sliding plate 2 is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks. A matching hole is opened on the side of the sliding plate 2 close to the sliding plate 1, and a matching block is fixed on the side of the sliding plate 1 close to the sliding plate 2, and the matching block is adapted to the matching hole.

[0012] The present invention further describes that a support block is provided between the sliding block and the fixed block, the support block is slidably connected to the detection platform, the support block is a trapezoidal structure, and a notch two is provided on the side of the sliding block and the fixed block close to the support block, the notch two respectively passes through the sliding block, the sliding plate one and the fixed block, the sliding plate two, and the shape of the notch two is adapted to the support block;

[0013] A second mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the support block, and the second mounting groove passes through the support block and the first sliding groove and extends into the base. A third cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the second mounting groove, and a top block is fixed to the output end of the third cylinder. By starting the third cylinder, the top block fills the second mounting groove at the top of the support block.

[0014] The present invention further illustrates that a detection track is provided on the detection platform, and the detection track is close to the side wall of the support seat, and a detection component is slidably connected in the detection track, and the detection component includes two detection arms, and the two detection arms are rotatably connected to form a bow shape, and a spring is fixed between the two detection arms, and a detection line is connected to the bow opening, and the detection line is used to detect fabrics, and the rotating connection of the detection arm is rotatably connected to a support column, and the support column is slidably connected to the detection track, and a measuring column is slidably connected in the support column, and the other end of the measuring column is against the outside of the detection arm, and a force arc is provided at the position where the measuring column is against.

[0015] The present invention further illustrates that an adjustment component is fixed on the detection platform, and the adjustment component is located between the support seat and the sliding block. The adjustment component includes a fixed box, and the fixed box is located between the detection track and the sliding plate 1. The side wall of the fixed box is fixed with a cylinder 2, and the output end of the cylinder 2 is fixed with a movable box. The other side of the movable box is slidably connected with a lifting box. The interior of the movable box is hollow and stores the coating. The movable box is provided with a nozzle close to the lifting box. The nozzle is used to spray the coating.

[0016] The present invention further describes that the interior of the lifting box is hollow and a sawing opening is opened at the bottom. A heating plate is arranged around the sawing opening, and the heating plate is used to heat the cloth.

[0017] The present invention further describes that a telescopic rod is fixed in the lifting box, a motor is fixed to the side wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a saw blade is fixed to the telescopic end of the motor through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and the saw blade corresponds to the position of the sawing opening.

[0018] The present invention further describes that a bottom plate is provided under the lifting box, the bottom plate is fixed to the movable box, a processing area is formed between the bottom plate and the lifting box, the processing area is in contact with the sliding groove, and the processing area is used for processing fabrics.

[0019] The present invention further describes that a discharge device and a limit block are respectively provided at both ends of the detection platform. The limit block is fixed on the base and fits with one end of the detection platform to limit the clamping block from sliding out. The discharge device is used to transport the cloth.

[0020] The present invention further describes that the matching block is provided with a trapezoidal chamfer.

[0021] The present invention further describes that a linear drive 1 is provided in the clamping block, and a linear drive 2 is provided in the lifting box, and the lifting box is driven by the linear drive 2.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The closed-loop structure formed by the sliding block, sliding plate 1, sliding plate 2, fixed block and support block driven by a bidirectional cylinder is used to stretch the fabric. This can accurately simulate the tension applied to the fabric during actual use, thereby precisely detecting the tensile strength of the fabric and providing a reliable basis for evaluating fabric quality.

[0024] As the fabric is pulled, the detection component's detection wire contacts the fabric edge, generating an interaction force. Changes in the wire's curvature detect gaps or fiber breaks along the fabric edge. This early detection method identifies potential problems with the fabric edge, preventing subsequent tensile testing from failure and waste due to fabric tearing at gaps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sliding block according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area A;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of area B;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the detection component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is an embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged C region;

[0034] In the figure: 1. Base;

[0035] 2. Stretching assembly; 201. Detection platform; 202. Sliding groove 1; 203. Clamping block; 204. Limiting block; 205. Support seat; 206. Notch 1; 207. Bidirectional cylinder; 208. Fixing block; 209. Sliding plate 2; 210. Sliding groove 2; 211. Articulated rod 1; 212. Sliding block; 2121. Mounting groove 1; 213. Sliding plate 1; 214. Cylinder 1; 215. Sliding groove 3; 216. Sliding sheet; 217. Matching hole; 218. Matching block; 219. Support block; 220. Mounting groove 2; 221. Cylinder 3; 222. Top block; 223. Detection track;

[0036] 3. Discharging device;

[0037] 4. Detection assembly; 401. Detection line; 402. Detection arm; 4021. Force arc; 403. Measuring column; 404. Spring; 405. Support column;

[0038] 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Fixed box; 502. Cylinder 2; 503. Moving box; 504. Lifting box; 505. Saw opening; 506. Telescopic rod; 507. Motor 1; 508. Saw blade; 509. Heating plate; 510. Coating; 511. Nozzle; 512. Bottom plate; 513. Processing area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figure 1-8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a textile product tensile strength detection device, comprising a base 1,

[0041] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, a stretching component 2 is provided above the base 1, and the stretching component 2 includes a detection platform 201. Two sliding grooves 202 are provided on the detection platform 201, and the two sliding grooves 202 pass through the two ends of the detection platform 201. The two sliding grooves 202 are parallel to each other, and a clamping block 203 is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 202. The upper surface of the clamping block 203 is flush with the detection platform 201, and the clamping block 203 is used to pull the cloth; a discharge device 3 and a limit block 204 are respectively provided at both ends of the detection platform 201, and the limit block 204 is fixed on the base 1 and fits with one end of the detection platform 201 to limit the clamping block 203 from sliding out, and the discharge device 3 is used to convey the cloth.

[0042] It should be supplemented that: a linear drive 1 is provided in the clamping block 203, and the clamping block 203 slides in the sliding groove 1 202 through the linear drive 1.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, sliding grooves 210 are provided on both sides of the detection platform 201, and the sliding grooves 210 run through both ends of the detection platform 201. Two hinged rods 211 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 210, and the two hinged rods 211 are respectively hinged with sliding blocks 212. The sliding blocks 212 are slidably connected above the detection platform 201, and a sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 212. A mounting groove 2121 is provided at the bottom of the sliding block 212, and a cylinder 214 is fixed in the mounting groove 2121. The output end of the cylinder 214 contacts the top of the detection platform 201, and the work done by the cylinder 214 drives the sliding block 212 and the sliding plate 213 to rise and fall as a whole under the limit of the hinged rod 211.

[0044] A support base 205 is provided between the two sliding blocks 212 on the same side. The support base 205 is located at the center above the detection platform 201. A notch 206 is provided at the lower end of the support base 205. The size of the notch 206 is adapted to the distance between the two sliding grooves 202, so as to facilitate the movement of the clamping block 203 in the sliding groove 202.

[0045] The sliding plate 1 213 is provided with a sliding groove 3 215 on one side close to the support seat 205, and a sliding piece 216 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3 215. A bidirectional cylinder 207 is fixed above the support seat 205, and the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 207 are respectively fixed on the two sliding pieces 216.

[0046] When the cylinder 1 214 is working, the sliding block 212 and the sliding plate 1 213 move upwards, and the sliding piece 216 moves downwards relative to the sliding plate 1 213 to ensure that the bidirectional cylinder 207 does not tilt.

[0047] The detection platform 201 is slidably connected to a fixed block 208 based on the side of the sliding block 212 away from the support seat 205, and a sliding plate 209 is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks 208. The sliding plate 209 is provided with a matching hole 217 on the side close to the sliding plate 1 213, and a matching block 218 is fixed on the side of the sliding plate 1 213 close to the sliding plate 209, and the matching block 218 is adapted to the matching hole 217.

[0048] It should be noted that a trapezoidal chamfer is provided on the matching block 218. When testing the fabric, in order to prevent the thickness of the fabric from affecting the fit, the trapezoidal chamfer can further improve the fit between the matching block 218 and the matching hole 217.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a support block 219 is provided between the sliding block 212 and the fixed block 208, and the support block 219 is slidably connected to the detection platform 201. The support block 219 is a trapezoidal structure, and a gap two is provided on the sliding block 212 and the fixed block 208 near the side of the support block 219. The gap two passes through the sliding block 212, the sliding plate 1 213 and the fixed block 208, the sliding plate 2 209 respectively, and the shape of the gap two is adapted to the support block 219.

[0050] When the bidirectional cylinder 207 pushes the sliding block 212 to move toward the side of the support block 219, the support block 219 gradually engages with the second notch of the sliding block 212. After being fully engaged, the sliding block 212 continues to move toward the fixed block 208 toward the support block 219 until the support block 219 engages with the notch of the fixed block 208.

[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a second mounting groove 220 is provided at the bottom of the support block 219, and the second mounting groove 220 passes through the support block 219 and the sliding groove 1 202 and extends into the base 1. A cylinder 3 221 is fixed to the bottom of the second mounting groove 220, and a top block 222 is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 3 221. By starting the cylinder 3 221, the top block 222 fills the second mounting groove 220 at the top of the support block 219.

[0052] like Figure 1 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, a detection track 223 is provided on the detection platform 201, and the detection track 223 is close to the side wall of the support seat 205. A detection component 4 is slidably connected in the detection track 223, and the detection component 4 includes two detection arms 402, which are rotatably connected to form an arch, and a spring 404 is fixed between the two detection arms 402. A detection line 401 is connected to the opening of the arch, and the detection line 401 is used to detect fabrics. The rotation connection of the detection arm 402 is rotatably connected to a support column 405, and the support column 405 is connected to the detection arm 402. The track 223 is slidably connected, and a measuring column 403 is slidably connected inside the support column 405. The other end of the measuring column 403 abuts against the outside of the detection arm 402. The abutting position of the measuring column 403 is provided with a force arc 4021. When the detection line 401 bends, the two ends of the detection line 401 pull the detection arm 402 to rotate. During the rotation of the detection arm 402, due to the contact between the force arc 4021 and the measuring column 403, the rotation of the detection arm 402 drives the measuring column 403 to move upward. By detecting the distance that the measuring column 403 moves upward, the curvature of the detection line 401 can be reflected.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, an adjustment component 5 is fixed on the detection platform 201, and the adjustment component 5 is located between the detection track 223 and the sliding plate 213. The adjustment component 5 includes a fixed box 501, and the fixed box 501 is located between the support seat 205 and the sliding block 212. The side wall of the fixed box 501 is fixed with a cylinder 2 502, and the output end of the cylinder 2 502 is fixed with a moving box 503. The other side of the moving box 503 is slidably connected with a lifting box 504. The interior of the moving box 503 is hollow and stores a coating 510. The moving box 503 is provided with a nozzle 511 close to the lifting box 504. The nozzle 511 is used to spray the coating 510.

[0054] The interior of the lifting box 504 is hollow and a sawing opening 505 is opened at the bottom. A heating plate 509 is arranged around the sawing opening 505, and the heating plate 509 is used to heat the cloth.

[0055] A telescopic rod 506 is fixed in the lifting box 504 , a motor 507 is fixed to the side wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 506 , the motor 507 passes through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 506 and a saw blade 508 is fixed thereto, and the saw blade 508 corresponds to the position of the sawing opening 505 .

[0056] A bottom plate 512 is provided below the lifting box 504 , and the bottom plate 512 is fixed to the movable box 503 . A processing area 513 is formed between the bottom plate 512 and the lifting box 504 . The processing area 513 is in contact with the sliding groove 202 , and is used for processing fabrics.

[0057] It should be supplemented that: the lifting box 504 is provided with a second linear drive, which drives the lifting box 504 to move up and down.

[0058] Example 1:

[0059] When in use, first place the cloth in the discharge device 3, start the discharge device 3 to transport one end of the cloth to the detection platform 201, then start the linear drive 1, the linear drive 1 works to drive the clamping block 203 to slide in the sliding groove 1 202 close to the discharge device 3, and clamp one end of the cloth through the rope, then start the cylinder 1 214, the cylinder 1 214 works to push the sliding block 212 and the sliding plate 1 213 up, at this time the sliding piece 216 slides downward relatively to ensure that the bidirectional cylinder 207 always maintains a horizontal state, and by starting The dynamic linear drive 1 works to drive the clamping block 203 to slide in the sliding groove 1 202 in the opposite direction of the discharge device 3. The clamping block 203 drags the cloth to make the cloth slide in the same direction. The cloth first passes under the sliding plate 209 close to the discharge device 3, and then passes under the sliding plate 1 213 close to the discharge device 3 and the gap 1 206 to the bottom of the sliding plate 1 213 away from the discharge device 3 and passes, and finally passes under the sliding plate 209 away from the discharge device 3 so that the cloth is flatly spread on the surface of the detection platform 201.

[0060] When the clamping block 203 drags the cloth through the bottom of the sliding plate 1 213, the cylinder 1 214 is activated, and the cylinder 1 214 performs work to push the sliding block 212 and the sliding plate 1 213 downward.

[0061] After the clamping block 203 passes through the mounting groove 220, part of the rope is located inside the mounting groove 220. By starting the cylinder 3 221, the top block 222 is driven to move upward to lift the rope, and the clamping block 203 continues to slide. The rope drives the cloth to pass over the support block 219 and then drives the top block 222 to move downward through the cylinder 3 221.

[0062] When the clamping block 203 is about to pass under the second sliding plate 209 , the second sliding plate 209 is slid upward to form a gap between the second sliding plate 209 and the detection platform 201 to facilitate the passage of the cloth.

[0063] When the clamping block 203 drives the cloth to the other end of the detection platform 201, the sliding plate 209 is slid downward, and the two-way cylinder 207 is started. The two-way cylinder 207 works to push the sliding block 212 to move toward the side of the support block 219. When the support block 219 gradually matches the notch 2 of the sliding block 212, the sliding block 212 continues to move toward the side of the fixed block 208 until the support block 219 matches the notch 2 of the fixed block 208. At this time, the sliding block 212, the sliding plate 1 213, the sliding plate 209, the fixed block 208 and the support block 219 form a closed-loop structure as a whole, clamping the cloth. The two-way cylinder 207 is continued to be started to drive the sliding block 212, the sliding plate 1 213, the sliding plate 209, the fixed block 208 and the support block 219 to move toward both ends to stretch the cloth.

[0064] Example 2:

[0065] When the clamping block 203 drags the cloth, the sliding detection component 4 makes the detection line 401 contact with the edge of the cloth and generates an interaction force. The detection line 401 bends under the action of the force. When the cloth is dragged, friction is generated between the detection line 401 and the cloth, and the degree of bending of the detection line 401 is further increased under the action of the friction.

[0066] When the detection line 401 bends, the two ends of the detection line 401 pull the detection arm 402 to rotate. During the rotation of the detection arm 402, due to the contact between the force arc 4021 and the measuring column 403, the rotation of the detection arm 402 drives the measuring column 403 to move upward. The curvature of the detection line 401 can be reflected by detecting the distance that the measuring column 403 moves upward.

[0067] When the curvature of the detection line 401 does not change significantly while the cloth is being dragged, it indicates that there is no notch at the edge of the cloth, or the fibers at the edge of the cloth are not broken. When the cloth is subjected to a tensile test, the cloth will not be torn from the notch, thereby causing the test to fail and wasting cloth.

[0068] When the fabric is being dragged, if the curvature of the detection line 401 changes significantly and becomes smaller, and the amount of reduction is small, it means that there is a small notch at the edge of the fabric, or the fibers at the edge of the fabric are broken. During the fabric stretching process, the fabric is easily torn from the notch or fiber breakage, affecting the fabric stretching test.

[0069] At this time, the heating plate 509 is started. When the notch or the broken fiber moves to the bottom of the heating plate 509, the sliding movable box 503 is used to make the heating plate 509 contact the notch or the broken fiber, and the notch or the broken fiber is heated to melt the fiber and fill the notch.

[0070] When the fabric is being dragged, if the curvature of the detection line 401 changes significantly and becomes significantly smaller, and the amount of reduction is large, it indicates that there is a large gap at the edge of the fabric, which affects the fabric stretching test.

[0071] At this time, when the gap moves to the nozzle 511, the nozzle 511 is started to apply the coating 510 to the gap to fill the gap.

[0072] When the cloth is being dragged, if the curvature of the detection line 401 changes significantly and becomes significantly larger, it means that the width of the cloth is slightly larger than the width required for the experiment.

[0073] At this time, when the larger width of the cloth is located at the saw blade 508, the telescopic rod 506 is activated to drive the saw blade 508 to move downward to cut off the excess part of the cloth.

[0074] Example 3:

[0075] A thickness sensor is installed between the lower end surface of the lifting box 504 and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 512 to detect the thickness of the cloth after the cloth passes through the processing area 513.

[0076] Distance sensors are installed on the two detection components 4 to measure the width of the cloth.

[0077] During the process of stretching the cloth, the output force of the bidirectional cylinder 207 and the corresponding thickness and width of the cloth are recorded, and the area of ​​the cloth cross section is calculated.

[0078] By observing the change in the output force of the bidirectional cylinder 207 and the change in the cross-sectional area of ​​the cloth, the tensile properties of the cloth can be obtained.

[0079] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0080] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or that some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile product tensile strength testing device, comprising a base, characterized in that: A stretching assembly is provided above the base, and the stretching assembly includes a detection platform, on which two sliding grooves 1 are provided, the two sliding grooves 1 passing through both ends of the detection platform, and a clamping block is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 1, and the upper surface of the clamping block is flush with the detection platform; Two sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the detection platform, and the two sliding grooves run through both ends of the detection platform. Two hinged rods are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the two hinged rods are respectively hinged with sliding blocks. The sliding blocks are slidably connected to the top of the detection platform, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks. A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding block, and a cylinder is fixed in the mounting groove. The output end of the cylinder is in contact with the top of the detection platform. A support base is provided on the detection platform between the two sliding blocks on the same side, and a notch is provided at the lower end of the support base, the size of which is adapted to the distance between the two sliding grooves. The sliding plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 3 on one side close to the support base, a sliding piece is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3, a bidirectional cylinder is fixed above the support base, and two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder are respectively fixed on the two sliding pieces; The detection platform is slidably connected to a fixed block based on the side of the sliding block away from the support seat, and a sliding plate 2 is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks. A matching hole is opened on the side of the sliding plate 2 close to the sliding plate 1, and a matching block is fixed on the side of the sliding plate 1 close to the sliding plate 2, and the matching block is adapted to the matching hole; A support block is provided between the sliding block and the fixed block, the support block is slidably connected to the detection platform, the support block is a trapezoidal structure, and a notch two is provided on the sliding block and the fixed block near the support block. The notch two passes through the sliding block, the sliding plate one and the fixed block, the sliding plate two respectively, and the shape of the notch two is adapted to the support block; A second mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the support block, and the second mounting groove passes through the support block and the first sliding groove and extends into the base. A third cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the second mounting groove, and a top block is fixed to the output end of the third cylinder. By activating the third cylinder, the top block fills the second mounting groove at the top of the support block. A detection track is provided on the detection platform, and the detection track is close to the side wall of the support seat. A detection component is slidably connected in the detection track, and the detection component includes two detection arms. The two detection arms are rotatably connected to form a bow shape, and a spring is fixed between the two detection arms. A detection line is connected to the bow opening, and the detection line is used to detect fabrics. The rotation connection of the detection arm is rotatably connected to a support column, and the support column is slidably connected to the detection track. A measuring column is slidably connected in the support column, and the other end of the measuring column is against the outside of the detection arm, and a force-bearing arc is provided at the position where the measuring column is against.

2. A textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment component is fixed on the detection platform, and the adjustment component is located between the detection track and the sliding plate 1. The adjustment component includes a fixed box, and the fixed box is located between the support seat and the sliding block. Cylinder 2 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed box, and a moving box is fixed to the output end of cylinder 2. A lifting box is slidably connected to the other side of the moving box. The interior of the moving box is hollow and stores the coating. A nozzle is provided on the side of the moving box close to the lifting box, and the nozzle is used to spray the coating.

3. A textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the lifting box is hollow and a sawing opening is provided at the bottom. A heating plate is provided around the sawing opening and is used to heat the cloth.

4. A textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod is fixed in the lifting box, a motor 1 is fixed to the side wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a saw blade is fixed to the telescopic end of the motor 1, and the saw blade corresponds to the position of the sawing opening.

5. The tensile strength testing device for textile products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom plate is provided below the lifting box, the bottom plate is fixed to the moving box, a processing area is formed between the bottom plate and the lifting box, the processing area is in contact with the sliding groove, and the processing area is used for processing cloth.

6. A textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge device and a limit block are respectively provided at both ends of the detection platform. The limit block is fixed on the base and fits with one end of the detection platform to limit the clamping block from sliding out. The discharge device is used to convey the cloth.

7. A textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The matching block is provided with a trapezoidal chamfer.

8. The textile product tensile strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A linear drive 1 is provided in the clamping block, and a linear drive 2 is provided in the lifting box, and the lifting box is driven by the linear drive 2.

Citation Information

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