Wireless firework ignition method and system
Through the wireless fireworks cloud platform and 4G communication technology, combined with GNSS positioning and wireless clock, the problems of inconvenient networking, limited number of devices and inconsistent ignition time in the existing fireworks ignition system are solved, and efficient and intelligent management of fireworks performances is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510680875.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing fireworks ignition system has inconvenient RS485 network networking, limited communication distance and number of devices, poor ignition time consistency, inconvenient arrangement and management of ignition slaves, single control host function, and low level of informatization and intelligence.
Adopt wireless fireworks ignition method and system, utilize wireless fireworks cloud platform to carry out performance project management, use 4G communication to replace RS485, wired network, combine GNSS positioning and wireless clock module, realize slave positioning and clock synchronization, integrate performance plan arrangement, inventory management, monitoring alarm and other functions.
It achieves closed-loop management of fireworks shows, enhances communication distance and number of devices, ensures accurate slave placement, reduces on-site workload, and improves ignition timing consistency and intelligent management.
Smart Images

Figure CN120599798A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fireworks ignition, and in particular to a wireless fireworks ignition method and system. Background Art
[0002] Fireworks displays require fireworks to be ignited at a predetermined time and location, creating a designed pattern in the air. Existing fireworks ignition systems are master-slave systems that utilize RS485 wired communication. A control host connects to several ignition slaves via the RS485 bus, each capable of independently igniting the fireworks. Due to the limited communication range and number of devices on a single RS485 network, RS485 relays are often required to expand the network size and communication range.
[0003] During the fireworks show preparation phase, staff members create a pyrotechnics plan, essentially creating a firing schedule. This schedule primarily includes three fields: "position," "slave number," and "delay time." Once the schedule is complete, the delay time is written to the slaves, saved, and placed in their designated locations.
[0004] During ignition, the master device broadcasts the ignition command to the slave devices via the RS485 network. Upon receiving the ignition command, the slave devices delay the specified time according to their respective ignition schedules before igniting the fireworks. A single fireworks display requires hundreds of ignition slave devices deployed over a radius of several kilometers. Staff operate the master device from a safe area. The current system has the following main shortcomings:
[0005] 1. RS485 networking is inconvenient, and its communication distance and number of devices are limited. An RS485 network has a communication distance of approximately 1 kilometer and can accommodate approximately 100 devices. For a fireworks display, both the communication distance and the number of devices are insufficient, necessitating the use of repeater expansion. Laying RS485 communication cables over dozens of kilometers for a fireworks display is labor-intensive and prone to errors.
[0006] 2. Ignition timing consistency is not high. RS485 network communication has transmission delays, especially when using relays. The master's ignition command is forwarded through the relay, with a delay of about ten milliseconds. After the command is forwarded through multiple relays, the delay can reach tens of milliseconds. This causes ignition timing to be out of sync between the ignition slaves, affecting the performance.
[0007] 3. Slave ignition units cannot be positioned, making deployment and management inconvenient. During on-site deployment, ignition units with corresponding numbers must be placed in designated locations. In practice, this can easily lead to misplaced units or incorrectly numbered units. A fireworks show takes about a week to prepare, and during this time, there's a risk that the deployed ignition units could be accidentally moved or lost.
[0008] 4. The control host has limited functionality and a low level of informationization and intelligence. It cannot perform functions such as performance planning, performance project management, inventory management, slave positioning preview, and monitoring and alarming. Therefore, we propose a wireless fireworks ignition method and system to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0009] (1) Technical problems solved
[0010] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a wireless fireworks ignition method and system, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0011] (2) Technical solution
[0012] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0013] A wireless fireworks ignition method comprises the following steps:
[0014] S1: Create a new fireworks show project on the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform and fill in basic information;
[0015] S2: Design a fireworks show plan on the wireless fireworks cloud platform and generate a fireworks ignition schedule;
[0016] S3: Pick up the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks required for the performance from the wireless fireworks cloud platform, then arrange the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks on site and place them in the designated location;
[0017] S4: The wireless fireworks cloud platform uses the slave positioning preview function to verify whether each wireless fireworks ignition slave is placed in place;
[0018] S5: The wireless fireworks cloud platform sends an ignition schedule to each wireless fireworks ignition slave;
[0019] S6: The wireless fireworks ignition slave receives the standard wireless clock to achieve clock synchronization;
[0020] S7: The wireless fireworks cloud platform issues a start command, and the wireless fireworks ignition slaves ignite the fireworks according to their respective ignition schedules;
[0021] S8: The wireless fireworks cloud platform updates the performance project status, the wireless fireworks are ignited and stored in the storage, and the performance is completed.
[0022] Furthermore, the fireworks ignition schedule in S2 includes a position and a delay time.
[0023] Furthermore, when performing on-site arrangement in S3, it is only necessary to place the wireless fireworks ignition slave at a designated location, and the wireless fireworks ignition slave uploads its own positioning information to the wireless fireworks cloud platform.
[0024] Furthermore, the wireless fireworks cloud platform in S4 will monitor the location of the wireless fireworks ignition slave and the operating status of the wireless fireworks ignition slave, and will issue an alarm when the wireless fireworks ignition slave is accidentally moved or the operating status is abnormal.
[0025] Furthermore, the wireless fireworks cloud platform in S5 will send a delay time to each wireless fireworks ignition slave machine based on the correspondence between the position and delay time in the ignition schedule.
[0026] Furthermore, each wireless fireworks ignition slave in the S7 can receive a standard wireless clock, so even if they receive the ignition command at different times, the start time of ignition can be guaranteed to be the same, and the ignition time accuracy can be controlled to within 0.01 milliseconds.
[0027] A system for implementing a wireless fireworks ignition method, the system comprising a wireless fireworks ignition slave and a wireless fireworks cloud platform;
[0028] The wireless fireworks ignition slave includes a main control chip, a fireworks ignition module, a 4G communication module, a GNSS positioning module, and a wireless clock receiving module. The main control chip signal is connected to the fireworks ignition module, the 4G communication module, the GNSS positioning module, and the wireless clock receiving module;
[0029] The wireless fireworks cloud platform includes a performance project management module, a performance project choreography module, an inventory management module, a monitoring and alarm module, a slave positioning preview module, a slave ignition control module and a database module. The database module signal connects the performance project management module, the performance project choreography module, the inventory management module, the monitoring and alarm module, the slave positioning preview module and the slave ignition control module.
[0030] Furthermore, the 4G communication module is responsible for communicating with the wireless fireworks cloud platform; the GNSS positioning module receives satellite positioning signals; the wireless clock receiving module obtains wireless standard clock signals; the fireworks ignition module is used to ignite fireworks; and the main control chip coordinates the unified operation of each module.
[0031] (3) Beneficial effects
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wireless fireworks ignition method and system, which has the following features:
[0033] Beneficial effects:
[0034] The present invention includes a wireless fireworks ignition slave and a wireless fireworks cloud platform. The cloud platform replaces the control host, which not only realizes the control of fireworks ignition, but also integrates the functions of performance program arrangement, slave positioning preview, project management, inventory management, monitoring and alarm, and realizes closed-loop management of fireworks performances. The use of 4G wireless communication instead of wired RS485 communication simplifies the workload of on-site networking and increases the communication distance and the number of slaves in the network. The communication distance has increased from several kilometers to the national 4G network coverage (thousands of kilometers). The number of slaves has increased from hundreds to almost unlimited. The slave positioning function has been added to ensure that the slaves are accurately arranged, reduce the workload of on-site slave arrangement, and can promptly issue an alarm when the slave is accidentally moved. The wireless clock calibration function has been added to solve the impact of network delay on the consistency of ignition time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wireless fireworks ignition slave structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wireless fireworks cloud platform of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the wireless fireworks cloud platform, satellite positioning system, wireless marking clock and wireless fireworks ignition slave device of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the ignition schedule of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example
[0042] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a wireless fireworks ignition method proposed in one embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
[0043] S1: Create a new fireworks show project on the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform and fill in basic information.
[0044] S2: Design a fireworks show plan on the wireless fireworks cloud platform and generate a fireworks ignition schedule. The fireworks ignition schedule includes the location and delay time, eliminating the need for traditional slave numbering.
[0045] S3: Pick up the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks required for the performance from the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform, then arrange the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks on site and place them in the designated location; when arranging on site, you only need to place the wireless fireworks ignition slaves in the designated location, and the wireless fireworks ignition slaves will upload their own positioning information to the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform.
[0046] S4: The Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform uses the slave positioning preview function to verify whether each wireless fireworks ignition slave is placed in place; the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform will monitor the location and operating status of the wireless fireworks ignition slave. When the wireless fireworks ignition slave is accidentally moved or the operating status is abnormal, an alarm will be issued.
[0047] S5: The wireless fireworks cloud platform sends an ignition schedule for each wireless fireworks ignition slave; the wireless fireworks cloud platform will send a delay time to each wireless fireworks ignition slave according to the correspondence between the position and delay time in the ignition schedule, and send time T1 to the wireless fireworks ignition slave arranged at location A, send time T2 to the wireless fireworks ignition slave arranged at location B, send time T3 to the wireless fireworks ignition slave arranged at location C, and so on. In this way, when arranging on site, you only need to place each wireless fireworks ignition slave in place, and there is no need to place wireless fireworks ignition slaves with fixed numbers in fixed positions, which reduces the workload.
[0048] S6: The wireless fireworks ignition slave receives the standard wireless clock to achieve clock synchronization.
[0049] S7: The wireless fireworks cloud platform issues a start command, and the wireless fireworks ignition slaves ignite fireworks according to their respective ignition schedules. At the start of the performance, the wireless fireworks cloud platform sends an ignition command to the wireless fireworks ignition slaves. The ignition command includes the ignition start time. Upon receiving the ignition command, the wireless fireworks ignition slaves start counting from the ignition start time and ignite the fireworks after a specified delay. For example, if the ignition start time included in the ignition command is 9:15 Beijing time, all wireless fireworks ignition slaves will start counting from 9:15 and ignite the fireworks after their respective delays. Because each wireless fireworks ignition slave receives a standard wireless clock, even if they receive the ignition command at different times, they can still guarantee the same ignition start time. Ignition timing accuracy can be controlled to within 0.01 milliseconds.
[0050] S8: The wireless fireworks cloud platform updates the performance project status, the wireless fireworks are ignited and stored in the storage, and the performance is completed.
[0051] A system for implementing a wireless fireworks ignition method, the system comprising a wireless fireworks ignition slave and a wireless fireworks cloud platform;
[0052] The wireless fireworks ignition slave includes a main control chip, a fireworks ignition module, a 4G communication module, a GNSS positioning module, and a wireless clock receiving module. The main control chip signals are connected to the fireworks ignition module, the 4G communication module, the GNSS positioning module, and the wireless clock receiving module.
[0053] The wireless fireworks cloud platform includes a performance project management module, a performance project scheduling module, an inventory management module, a monitoring and alarm module, a slave positioning preview module, a slave ignition control module, and a database module. The database module signals connect the performance project management module, the performance project scheduling module, the inventory management module, the monitoring and alarm module, the slave positioning preview module, and the slave ignition control module. Users log in to the wireless fireworks cloud platform via an app or a web browser to remotely manage fireworks performances. This achieves a closed-loop management system for performance project management, performance plan scheduling, inventory management, slave positioning preview, and ignition control. When the wireless fireworks ignition system is in use, each wireless fireworks ignition slave communicates with the cloud platform via a 4G network. The ignition slave receives location signals from the satellite positioning system to obtain its current location. The ignition slave receives a wireless standard clock to obtain accurate time.
[0054] In this embodiment, the 4G communication module is responsible for communicating with the wireless fireworks cloud platform; the GNSS positioning module receives satellite positioning signals; the wireless clock receiving module obtains wireless standard clock signals; the fireworks ignition module is used to ignite fireworks; and the main control chip coordinates the unified operation of each module.
[0055] The present invention uses 4G wireless network instead of RS485 wired network, which reduces the workload when arranging wireless fireworks ignition slaves, increases the networking range and the number of devices, adds the positioning function of wireless fireworks ignition slaves, simplifies the arrangement process of wireless fireworks ignition slaves, ensures the position accuracy of wireless fireworks ignition slaves, uses standard wireless clocks to calibrate the detonation time, solves the problem of inconsistent ignition time caused by network delay, uses a wireless fireworks cloud platform instead of a control host, integrates all functional requirements of fireworks performances, and realizes closed-loop management.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wireless fireworks ignition method, characterized by: The steps include: S1: Create a new fireworks show project on the Wireless Fireworks Cloud Platform and fill in basic information; S2: Design a fireworks show plan on the wireless fireworks cloud platform and generate a fireworks ignition schedule; S3: Pick up the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks required for the performance from the wireless fireworks cloud platform, then arrange the wireless fireworks ignition slaves and fireworks on site and place them in the designated location; S4: The wireless fireworks cloud platform uses the slave positioning preview function to verify whether each wireless fireworks ignition slave is placed in place; S5: The wireless fireworks cloud platform sends an ignition schedule to each wireless fireworks ignition slave; S6: The wireless fireworks ignition slave receives the standard wireless clock to achieve clock synchronization; S7: The wireless fireworks cloud platform sends a start command, and the wireless fireworks ignition slaves ignite the fireworks according to their respective ignition schedules; S8: The wireless fireworks cloud platform updates the performance project status, the wireless fireworks are ignited and stored in the storage, and the performance is completed.
2. A wireless fireworks ignition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireworks ignition schedule in S2 includes positions and delay times.
3. A wireless fireworks ignition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When performing on-site arrangement in S3, it is only necessary to place the wireless fireworks ignition slave at the designated location, and the wireless fireworks ignition slave uploads its own positioning information to the wireless fireworks cloud platform.
4. A wireless fireworks ignition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless fireworks cloud platform in S4 will monitor the location of the wireless fireworks ignition slave and the operating status of the wireless fireworks ignition slave. When the wireless fireworks ignition slave is accidentally moved or the operating status is abnormal, an alarm will be issued.
5. The wireless fireworks ignition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless fireworks cloud platform in S5 will send a delay time to each wireless fireworks ignition slave according to the corresponding relationship between the position and delay time in the ignition schedule.
6. A wireless fireworks ignition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each wireless fireworks ignition slave in the S7 can receive a standard wireless clock, so even if they receive the ignition command at different times, they can ensure that the start time of ignition is the same, and the ignition time accuracy can be controlled to within 0.01 milliseconds.
7. A system for implementing the wireless fireworks ignition method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The system includes a wireless fireworks ignition slave and a wireless fireworks cloud platform; The wireless fireworks ignition slave includes a main control chip, a fireworks ignition module, a 4G communication module, a GNSS positioning module, and a wireless clock receiving module. The main control chip signal is connected to the fireworks ignition module, the 4G communication module, the GNSS positioning module, and the wireless clock receiving module; The wireless fireworks cloud platform includes a performance project management module, a performance project choreography module, an inventory management module, a monitoring and alarm module, a slave positioning preview module, a slave ignition control module and a database module. The database module signal connects the performance project management module, the performance project choreography module, the inventory management module, the monitoring and alarm module, the slave positioning preview module and the slave ignition control module.
8. A wireless fireworks ignition system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The 4G communication module is responsible for communicating with the wireless fireworks cloud platform; the GNSS positioning module receives satellite positioning signals; the wireless clock receiving module obtains wireless standard clock signals; the fireworks ignition module is used to ignite fireworks; and the main control chip coordinates the unified operation of each module.