Single-phase electric energy metering box
By designing a blocking and locking structure in the single-phase electricity meter box, the problem of rainwater and dust entering is solved, the protection of electrical equipment and convenient operation are achieved, and electricity theft is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510762000.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-09
AI Technical Summary
In an environment with heavy rain or sand and dust, when the single-phase electricity meter box is powered off for maintenance, rain or dust from the outside can easily enter the box and affect the electrical equipment.
A single-phase electricity metering box is designed, which adopts a blocking structure and a locking structure. The blocking plate rises to open the installation hole when the outgoing line switch needs to be operated to prevent foreign objects from entering; the locking structure connects the meter box door and the meter switch box door through a locking rod and a locking hook to prevent non-staff from opening.
It effectively reduces rainwater and dust from entering the electricity meter box, protects internal electrical devices, prevents electricity theft, and improves operational convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120601271A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric energy metering boxes, and in particular to a single-phase electric energy metering box. Background Art
[0002] Single-phase electricity meter boxes are special equipment used to measure and record single-phase AC power consumption. Commonly used single-phase electricity meter boxes are installed outdoors and are widely used in low-power electricity consumption occasions such as residents and shops.
[0003] In the related art, a single-phase electric energy meter box includes a box body and a box door, and the box body is provided with electric energy meters, an incoming main switch, an outgoing main switch and other electrical devices.
[0004] In heavy rain or dusty conditions, if a power outage is required for maintenance, the user must open the door of the energy meter box and then turn off the power to the outlet switch. This exposes the interior of the energy meter box to the outside world, allowing rain or dust to enter the energy meter box and affect the electrical devices inside. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to reduce the entry of rainwater or dust into the electric energy metering box during the process of opening and closing the outgoing line switch in the electric energy metering box, the present application provides a single-phase electric energy metering box.
[0006] This application provides a single-phase electric energy meter box, which adopts the following technical solution: A single-phase electric energy meter box comprises a shell, the shell comprising a box body and an electric meter switch box door rotatably connected to the box body, the box body being provided with a third chamber on a side facing the electric meter switch box door, an outgoing line switch being provided in the third chamber, the electric meter switch box door being provided with a mounting hole aligned with the outgoing line switch on a side facing the box body, the electric meter switch box door being provided with a storage slot on a side facing the third chamber, a blocking structure for opening and closing the mounting hole being provided in the storage slot; the blocking structure comprises two limit vertical plates arranged on the bottom wall of the storage slot and a limit horizontal plate located below the mounting hole, the mounting hole being located between the two limit vertical plates, the lower sides of the two limit vertical plates being connected to the limit horizontal plate, a mounting frame being provided on a side of the limit vertical plate away from the bottom wall of the storage slot, a through hole being provided on the mounting frame aligned with the outgoing line switch, a blocking plate for blocking the mounting hole being slidably provided between the mounting frame and the bottom wall of the accommodating slot, the blocking plate being located between the two limit vertical plates.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to turn off the outgoing line switch, the blocking plate is driven to rise to open the mounting hole, and the user can operate the outgoing line switch to realize circuit on and off. The area where the electric energy meter box is connected to the outside world is reduced, and foreign objects such as rainwater and dust are reduced from entering the electric energy meter box, thereby protecting the electrical devices inside the electric energy meter box; conversely, the blocking plate is driven down to block the mounting hole to prevent foreign objects from entering the electric energy meter box.
[0008] Optionally, a groove is provided on the side of the sealing plate facing the bottom wall of the storage tank.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can drive the blocking plate up with the help of the groove to open the installation hole, thereby facilitating the staff to operate the outlet switch; conversely, the staff drives the blocking plate down to close the installation hole, preventing dust and other foreign matter from entering the third chamber, thereby reducing damage to the electrical device in the third chamber.
[0010] Optionally, the box body is rotatably connected to a meter box door located above the meter switch box door, and a second chamber is provided on the side of the box body facing the meter box door, a meter plug is provided in the second chamber, and a meter body is plugged into the meter plug, and a receiving groove is provided on the side of the meter box door facing the second chamber, an observation channel aligned with the meter body is provided on the bottom wall of the receiving groove, an observation frame is provided on the bottom wall of the receiving groove, and a second observation hole connected to the observation channel is provided on the side of the observation frame facing the second chamber, and a protective plate made of transparent material is provided in the second observation hole.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can observe the electric meter in the second chamber through the second observation hole without opening the electric meter box door, which is convenient.
[0012] Optionally, a locking structure connecting the meter switch box door and the meter box door is provided between the two, and a partition bar is provided on the box body between the meter box door and the meter switch box door, and the locking structure includes a locking rod vertically slidably arranged on the bottom wall of the storage slot, and the locking rod is provided with an elastic locking hook on one side along the length direction of the box body, and the lower inner wall of the accommodating slot is provided with a second socket for the locking rod and the locking hook to pass through, and the upper inner wall of the storage slot is provided with a first socket connected to the second socket, and the partition bar is provided with a punching hole for connecting to the second socket, and the locking hook can be hooked and cooperated with the meter box door, and an operating structure for driving the locking rod to rise and fall is provided on the blocking plate, and an unlocking structure for driving the locking hook and the meter box door to unlock is provided on the meter box door.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating structure drives the locking rod and the locking hook to rise together, and the locking rod and the locking hook pass through the first hole and the second hole together; during the movement of the locking assembly structure, the locking hook is first restricted by the meter switch box door, causing the hook portion of the locking hook to deform. After the hook portion of the locking hook passes through the second hole, the locking hook is reset so that the hook portion is hooked and engaged with the meter box door, so that the meter box door is not easy to open when the locking structure is not unlocked.
[0014] Optionally, the operating structure includes a gear rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage tank, a linkage rack arranged on the side of the locking rod away from the locking hook, and a driving rack arranged above the blocking plate, the gear is located on the side of the linkage rack away from the locking rod, the linkage rack and the gear are engaged with each other, the driving rack is located on the side of the gear away from the linkage rack, and the driving rack and the gear are engaged with each other.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking plate is driven to descend, the blocking plate drives the driving rack to descend, the driving rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear then drives the linkage rack, the locking rod and the locking hook to rise together; conversely, the blocking plate is driven to rise, and finally the locking rod and the locking hook are lowered.
[0016] Optionally, the unlocking structure includes an unlocking block located on the side of the locking hook away from the locking rod and an active magnet horizontally slidably arranged on the side of the meter box door away from the box body. The unlocking block is slidably arranged on the lower inner wall of the storage slot, and an unlocking magnet is provided on the side of the unlocking block facing the bottom wall of the accommodating slot, and the unlocking magnet is magnetically engaged with the active magnet.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the active magnet is driven to move. Since the active magnet and the unlocking magnet are magnetically attracted to each other, the active magnet drives the unlocking magnet and the unlocking block to move together. The unlocking block pushes the locking hook so that the locking hook no longer contacts the lower inner wall of the accommodating groove, that is, the lock between the locking hook and the meter box door is released. At this time, the staff can drive the blocking plate to rise.
[0018] Optionally, an elastic operating hook is provided below the locking rod, and an operating groove is provided on the upper end surface of the blocking plate for inserting the locking rod and the operating hook. An operating strip is provided in the operating groove, and the operating hook can be hooked and cooperated with the operating strip.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the blocking plate is driven to rise, the driving rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear then drives the locking rod and the operating hook to descend, so that the operating hook is inserted into the operating groove and engaged with the operating bar to lock the blocking plate and keep the mounting hole open, so that the staff does not need to support the blocking plate when operating the outgoing line switch, which saves effort.
[0020] Optionally, an unlocking component is provided on the blocking plate, and an operating hole connected to the operating slot is opened on the side of the blocking plate along the length direction of the box body, the operating hole is located on the side of the operating bar away from the operating hook, the upper inner wall of the operating hole is coplanar with the lower surface of the operating bar, and a sliding groove is opened on the lower inner wall of the operating hole, and a sliding hole connected to the sliding groove is opened on the side of the blocking plate away from the third chamber, and the unlocking component includes an operating rod passing through the operating hole, a sliding rod slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and a slider slidably arranged in the sliding hole, the sliding rod is connected to the bottom of the operating rod, and one side of the sliding rod is connected to the slider.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff drives the slider to move horizontally, and the slider drives the sliding rod and the operating rod to move in the direction of the operating hook. The operating rod pushes the operating hook so that the hook part of the operating hook no longer contacts the lower surface of the operating bar, so that the operating hook is no longer hooked and matched with the operating bar. At this time, the staff can drive the blocking plate down.
[0022] Optionally, a plurality of mounting holes and sealing plates are provided, and the plurality of mounting holes and sealing plates are distributed in a horizontal direction. A slot for inserting an operating rod is provided on the side of the sealing plate away from the operating hole, an iron sheet is provided on the side of the operating rod away from the operating slot, and a connecting magnet is provided on the bottom wall of the slot.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is driven to move in the direction away from the operating hook, that is, the slide rod and the operating rod move together in the direction away from the operating hook, so that the operating rod is inserted into the slot on the adjacent blocking plate, so that the two blocking plates are linked, and the two blocking plates can be raised and lowered synchronously.
[0024] Optionally, a support structure for connecting an outgoing line switch is provided on the inner wall of the third chamber away from the meter switch box door, and the support structure includes a support seat and a support bar provided on the side of the support seat facing the meter switch box door. The support seat is provided on the inner wall of the third chamber away from the meter switch box door, and the outgoing line switch is assembled on the support bar and can move along the length direction of the support bar.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a supporting structure, the outgoing line switch is brought closer to the installation hole. The staff can operate the outgoing line switch without having to put their hands into the third chamber too much, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the outlet switch needs to be turned off, the blocking plate is driven to rise to open the installation hole. The user can operate the outlet switch to realize circuit on and off. The area where the energy meter box is connected to the outside world is reduced, which reduces the entry of foreign matter such as rainwater and sand into the energy meter box and protects the electrical devices inside the energy meter box. Conversely, the blocking plate is driven down to block the installation hole to prevent foreign matter from entering the energy meter box. 2. Use a locking rod and a locking hook to connect the meter box door to the meter switch box door to further lock the meter box door to prevent non-staff from unlocking the lock on the meter box door and then opening the meter box door to prevent electricity theft; in addition, the locking structure is hidden inside the shell to avoid being noticed by non-staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram highlighting the internal structure of the box; Figure 3 This is an exploded view highlighting the structure of the incoming switch protection door; Figure 4 It is an exploded view highlighting the structure of the meter box door; Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram highlighting the blocking structure; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting the operating structure; Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged portion B.
[0028] Reference numerals: 100, housing; 200, housing; 201, receiving groove; 202, positioning bar; 203, vertical partition; 204, horizontal partition; 205, partition; 206, first chamber; 207, second chamber; 208, third chamber; 209, incoming line switch; 210, collector plug-in; 211, collector body; 212, plug-in assembly; 213, meter plug-in; 214, meter body; 215, outgoing line switch; 216, supporting structure; 217, support base; 218, support Support bar; 219, punching hole; 300, incoming switch box door; 301, fixing slot; 302, first observation slot; 303, fixing hole; 304, fixing frame; 305, incoming switch protection door; 306, first observation hole; 307, shielding plate; 308, bump; 309, collector window protection door; 400, meter box door; 401, receiving slot; 402, observation channel; 403, observation frame; 404, second observation hole; 405, protective plate; 406, limit frame; 407, clamping structure; 40 8. Card strip; 409. Card block; 410. Card hole; 411. Limit seat; 412. Limit groove; 413. Connecting block; 414. Meter window protective door; 415. Second jack; 500. Meter switch box door; 501. Storage slot; 502. Mounting hole; 503. Blocking structure; 504. Limiting horizontal plate; 505. Limiting vertical plate; 506. Mounting frame; 507. Blocking plate; 508. Perforation; 509. Groove; 510. Locking structure; 511. Locking rod; 512. Locking hook; 51 3. First jack; 514. Unlocking structure; 515. Unlocking block; 516. Unlocking magnet; 517. Active magnet; 518. Operating structure; 519. Driving rack; 520. Gear; 521. Linking rack; 522. Operating slot; 523. Operating bar; 524. Operating hook; 525. Unlocking assembly; 526. Operating lever; 527. Sliding bar; 528. Sliding block; 529. Operating hole; 530. Sliding slot; 531. Sliding hole; 532. Card slot; 533. Connecting magnet; 534. Iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] This embodiment discloses a single-phase electric energy meter box. Figure 1 A single-phase electricity meter box includes a shell 100, which is injection molded using any one of PC+ABS, PC+ASA gold-containing plastic, and PP+LGF (long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene); in other embodiments, the shell 100 is molded using high-performance SMC composite material or machined and welded using stainless steel material.
[0031] Reference Figure 1The housing 100 includes a box body 200 , an incoming line switch box door 300 , an electric meter box door 400 and an electric meter switch box door 500 .
[0032] Reference Figure 2 A receiving groove 201 is formed on one side of the box body 200. Two positioning bars 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 201. The two positioning bars 202 are vertically arranged. A vertical partition 203 is provided in the box body 200, and one side of the vertical partition 203 is inserted between the two positioning bars 202.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 A horizontal partition 204 is provided in the box body 200. One side of the horizontal partition 204 is connected to the vertical partition 203, and the side of the horizontal partition 204 away from the vertical partition 203 is connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 201. A partition bar 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal partition 204 away from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 201.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 The vertical partition 203 and the horizontal partition 204 divide the accommodating tank 201 into a first chamber 206, a second chamber 207, and a third chamber 208. The first chamber 206 is located on the side of the vertical partition 203 away from the horizontal partition 204. The second chamber 207 is located on the side of the vertical partition 203 close to the horizontal partition 204, and the second chamber 207 is located above the horizontal partition 204. The third chamber 208 is located on the side of the vertical partition 203 close to the horizontal partition 204, and the third chamber 208 is located below the horizontal partition 204.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 The inner wall of the first chamber 206, away from the opening of the receiving tank 201, is detachably connected to an incoming line master switch 209 and a collector plug-in 210. The incoming line master switch 209 is bolted to the inner wall of the first chamber 206, away from the opening of the receiving tank 201. The collector plug-in 210 is also bolted to the inner wall of the first chamber 206, away from the opening of the receiving tank 201. A collector body 211 is plugged into the collector plug-in 210 and electrically connected to the incoming line master switch 209.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The incoming switch box door 300 is rotatably connected to the box body 200 and is used to open or close the first chamber 206. A fixing groove 301 and a first observation groove 302 are formed on the side of the incoming switch box door 300 away from the accommodating groove 201.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom wall of the fixing slot 301 is provided with a fixing hole 303. A fixing frame 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the incoming switch box door 300 facing the first chamber 206. The fixing frame 304 surrounds the fixing hole 303. The fixing hole 303 is aligned with the incoming main switch 209. The incoming main switch 209 is partially inserted into the fixing frame 304.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 An incoming line switch protection door 305 is rotatably connected to the fixing slot 301 , and the incoming line switch protection door 305 is used to open or block the fixing hole 303 .
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom wall of the first observation slot 302 is provided with a first observation hole 306, which is aligned with the collector body 211. A shielding plate 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the first observation slot 302, which blocks the first observation hole 306. The shielding plate 307 is made of a transparent material.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 The shielding plate 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall away from the first observation slot 302 with two protrusions 308, and the two protrusions 308 are horizontally distributed. A collector window protection door 309 is rotatably connected between the two protrusions 308.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two plug-in assemblies 212 are detachably connected to the inner wall of the second chamber 207, away from the opening of the accommodating tank 201. The two plug-in assemblies 212 are arranged in a vertical direction. The plug-in assembly 212 includes two electric meter plug-ins 213, which are arranged in a horizontal direction. The electric meter plug-ins 213 are connected to the inner wall of the second chamber 207, away from the opening of the accommodating tank 201, by bolts. An electric meter body 214 is inserted into the electric meter plug-in 213. In other embodiments, the plug-in assembly 212 is provided in one, three, or other number, and the electric meter plug-in 213 and the electric meter body 214 are both provided in one, three, or other number.
[0042] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The meter box door 400 is pivotally connected to the box body 200 and is located directly above the partition bar 205. The meter box door 400 is used to open and close the second chamber 207. A receiving slot 401 is defined on the side of the meter box door 400 facing the second chamber 207. Two observation channels 402 are defined on the side of the meter box door 400 facing away from the receiving slot 201. These two observation channels 402 are arranged vertically and communicate with the receiving slot 401. The number of observation channels 402 is the same as the number of plug-in assemblies 212.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 An observation frame 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 401. The observation frame 403 surrounds the outer second observation hole 404. The second observation hole 404 is defined on the side of the observation frame 403 facing the second chamber 207. The number of observation frames 403 is the same as the number of plug-in assemblies 212. A limit frame 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second observation hole 404.
[0044] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 A protective plate 405 is installed within the second observation hole 404. Protective plate 405 is located on the side of the retaining ring away from the second chamber 207. Protective plate 405 is made of a transparent material. A snap-fit structure 407 is provided between protective plate 405 and the electric meter. The snap-fit block 409 comprises a retaining frame 406, a retaining strip 408, a snap-fit block 409, and a retaining seat 411.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clamping strip 408 is fixedly connected to the protective plate 405 in the direction toward the second chamber 207. Four clamping holes 410 are defined above the clamping strip 408 and are arranged in an array along the length of the protective plate 405. Four clamping blocks 409 are provided and are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the second observation hole 404. Each of the four clamping blocks 409 is inserted into a clamping hole 410.
[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 There are two limit seats 411, both of which are fixedly connected to the protective plate 405 in the direction toward the second chamber 207. The two limit seats 411 are distributed along the length of the protective plate 405. A limit slot 412 is defined below the limit seat 411, and the limit slot 412 can accommodate the limit frame 406.
[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side of the protection plate 405 away from the limit frame 406 is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks 413, and the two connecting blocks 413 are distributed in the horizontal direction. A meter window protection door 414 is rotatably connected between the two connecting blocks 413.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 The inner wall of the third chamber 208, away from the opening of the accommodating groove 201, is detachably connected to an outlet switch 215. A support structure 216 is provided between the outlet switch 215 and the box body 200 to connect the two. The support structure 216 includes a support seat 217, a support bar 218, a locking bolt, and a locking nut.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 Two support bases 217 are provided, and the two support bases 217 are located in the third chamber 208. The two support bars 218 are distributed in the horizontal direction. The box body 200 and the support base 217 are connected by locking nuts.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 The two support bases 217 are connected to a support bar 218 on the side facing the opening of the receiving groove 201. The support bar 218 extends horizontally. Four outgoing line switches 215 are mounted on the support bar 218 and are distributed along the length of the support bar 218. The outgoing line switches 215 are movable along the length of the support bar 218.
[0051] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The meter switch box door 500 is pivotally connected to the box body 200 and is located directly below the partition bar 205. The meter switch box door 500 is used to open and close the third chamber 208. A storage slot 501 is defined on the side of the meter switch box 500 facing the third chamber 208. Four mounting holes 502 are defined on the side of the meter switch box 500 facing away from the third chamber 208. These four mounting holes 502 are arranged in a horizontal array and communicate with the storage slots 501. When the meter switch box door 500 is closed, the mounting holes 502 align with the outgoing line switch 215.
[0052] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A blocking structure 503 for opening and closing the mounting hole 502 is provided on the bottom wall of the storage tank 501. The blocking structure 503 includes a limiting horizontal plate 504, a limiting vertical plate 505, a mounting frame 506 and a blocking plate 507.
[0053] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The horizontal limiting plate 504 is located between the mounting frame 506 and the bottom wall of the storage tank 501. The horizontal limiting plate 504, the mounting frame 506, and the meter switch box door 500 are connected by bolts. The horizontal limiting plate 504 is located below the mounting hole 502. Five vertical limiting plates 505 are provided, and each is connected to the top of the horizontal limiting plate 504. The vertical limiting plates 505 are spaced apart from the mounting hole 502, so that the mounting hole 502 is located between two adjacent vertical limiting plates 505.
[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The mounting frame 506 has four through-holes 508 on one side thereof facing the limiting vertical plate 505 . The four through-holes 508 are arranged in a horizontal array. Each of the four through-holes 508 is aligned with one of the mounting holes 502 .
[0055] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 There are four blocking plates 507, and the limiting vertical plates 505 are spaced apart from the blocking plates 507. The blocking plates 507 are used to block the mounting holes 502. A groove 509 is formed on one side of the blocking plates 507 facing the mounting holes 502.
[0056] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 Four locking structures 510 are provided between the meter switch box door 500 and the meter box door 400, connecting the two. These locking structures 510 are distributed along the length of the box body 200. The locking structures 510 include a locking rod 511 and a locking hook 512. The locking rod 511 is disposed on the bottom wall of the storage tank 501 and is capable of sliding vertically. In this embodiment, the locking hook 512 is fixedly connected to the side of the locking rod 511 that is away from the vertical partition 203. The locking hook 512 is elastic.
[0057] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 A first insertion hole 513 is defined on the upper inner wall of the receiving slot 401. A punched hole 219 is defined on the side of the partition bar 205 facing the meter switch box door 500, aligned with the first insertion hole 513. A second insertion hole 415 is defined on the side of the meter box door 400 facing the partition bar 205. The second insertion hole 415 communicates with the receiving slot 401 and is aligned with the punched hole 219. The first insertion hole 513, punched hole 219, and second insertion hole 415 are uniformly adapted to allow the locking rod 511 and the locking hook 512 to pass through.
[0058] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As the locking rod 511 and the locking hook 512 rise together, the locking hook 512 first contacts the edge of the first hole 513. As the locking structure 510 rises further, the locking hook 512 is deformed away from the end of the locking rod 511 toward the locking rod 511, and then the locking hook 512 and the locking rod 511 pass through the first hole 513, the punching hole 219 and the second hole 415 in sequence. After the hook part of the locking hook 512 moves into the accommodating groove 401, the locking hook 512 is reset so that the hook part of the locking hook 512 contacts the lower inner wall of the accommodating groove 401, so that the locking hook 512 is hooked and cooperated with the meter box door 400.
[0059] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 The meter box door 400 is provided with an unlocking structure 514, which is used to unlock the locking hook 512 and the meter box door 400. The unlocking structure 514 includes an unlocking block 515, an unlocking magnet 516 and an active magnet 517.
[0060] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The unlocking block 515 is slidably disposed on the lower inner wall of the receiving groove 401 , and the unlocking block 515 can move along the length direction of the box body 200 . The end surface of the unlocking block 515 facing the bottom wall of the receiving groove 401 is fixedly connected to the unlocking magnet 516 .
[0061] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The active magnet 517 is slidably mounted on the side of the meter box door 400 away from the box body 200. The active magnet 517 moves along the length of the box body 200. The active magnet 517 is magnetically coupled to the unlocking magnet 516. When a worker drives the active magnet 517 to move horizontally, the active magnet 517 can move the unlocking magnet 516 and the unlocking block 515 together.
[0062] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 Each blocking plate 507 is provided with an operating structure 518, and each operating structure 518 can drive a locking structure 510 to move up and down. The operating structure 518 includes a driving rack 519, a gear 520 and a linkage rack 521.
[0063] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The drive rack 519 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the blocking plate 507 and is located on the side of the locking rod 511 away from the locking hook 512. The gear 520 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage tank 501 and is located between the drive rack 519 and the locking rod 511. The linkage rack 521 is located between the gear 520 and the locking rod 511, and is fixedly connected to the locking rod 511 on the side away from the gear 520. The linkage rack 521 and the drive gear 520 are both meshed with the gear 520.
[0064] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The upper end surface of the blocking plate 507 defines an operating slot 522, into which an operating strip 523 is fixedly connected. A resilient operating hook 524 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the locking lever 511. The operating hook 524 and the locking lever 511 can be inserted into the operating slot 522. The operating hook 524 can hook and engage with the operating strip 523.
[0065] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The blocking plate 507 is provided with an unlocking assembly 525, which is used to release the lock between the operating hook 524 and the operating bar 523. The unlocking assembly 525 includes an operating rod 526, a sliding rod 527 and a slider 528.
[0066] Reference Figure 7and Figure 8 The blocking plate 507 has an operating hole 529 formed along the side of the meter switch box door 500 in the longitudinal direction. The operating hole 529 is connected to the operating slot 522. The operating hole 529 is located on the side of the operating bar 523 that is close to the bottom wall of the operating slot 522, and the operating hole 529 is located on the side of the operating bar 523 that is away from the operating rod 526. The upper inner wall of the operating hole 529 is coplanar with the lower end surface of the operating bar 523. The lower inner wall of the operating slot 522 has a sliding groove 530 formed in the shape of a vertical elongated groove. The end surface of the blocking plate 507 facing the mounting hole 502 has a sliding hole 531 formed in the shape of a horizontal elongated hole that is connected to the sliding groove 530.
[0067] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The operating rod 526 is inserted into the operating slot 522. One end of the operating rod 526 is inserted into the operating slot 522, and the other end of the operating rod 526 extends outside the blocking plate 507. The sliding rod 527 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 530, and the upper end surface of the sliding rod 527 is fixedly connected to the operating rod 526. The slider 528 is slidably disposed in the sliding hole 531. One end of the slider 528 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 527, and the other end of the slider 528 is coplanar with the end surface of the blocking plate 507 facing the mounting hole 502.
[0068] Reference Figure 7 A slot 532 is defined on the side of the blocking plate 507 away from the operating hole 529. The slot 532 is located at the same height as the operating hole 529. A coupling magnet 533 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slot 532. An end of the operating rod 526, away from the operating slot 522, is fixedly connected to an iron piece 534. Both the iron piece 534 and the operating rod 526 can be inserted into the slot 532 on the adjacent blocking plate 507.
[0069] The implementation principle of a single-phase electric energy meter box in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the active magnet 517 is driven to move horizontally, and the active magnet 517 drives the unlocking magnet 516 and the unlocking block 515 to move through the magnetic force, so that the unlocking block 515 releases the lock of the operating hook 524 and the meter box door 400, and then drives the blocking plate 507 to rise, and the blocking plate 507 drives the driving rack 519 to rise, and the driving rack 519 drives the gear 520 to rotate, and the gear 520 then drives the linkage rack 521, the locking rod 511 and the operating hook 524 to descend, so that the locking rod 511 is no longer inserted into the meter box door 400, and finally the locking rod 511 and the operating hook 524 are inserted into the operating groove 522 on the blocking plate 507, and the operating hook 524 is hooked and cooperated with the operating bar 523 to lock the blocking plate 507 to prevent the blocking plate 507 from descending, so that the mounting hole 502 is opened, and the staff can operate the outgoing line switch 215.
[0070] On the contrary, the slider 528 is first moved horizontally to release the lock of the operating hook 524 and the operating bar 523, and then the blocking plate 507 is driven to descend. The blocking plate 507 drives the driving rack 519 to descend, and the driving rack 519 drives the gear 520 to rotate. The gear 520 then drives the linkage rack 521, the locking rod 511 and the operating hook 524 to rise. The locking rod 511 and the operating hook 524 pass through the first hole 513, the punching hole 219 and the second hole 415 in sequence, and finally the operating hook 524 is hooked and matched with the meter box door 400, further locking the meter box door 400, so that the electricity thief cannot open the meter box door 400 after unlocking the lock of the meter box door 400, thereby preventing the electricity from being stolen by the electricity thief.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the design concept of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A single-phase electric energy meter box, comprising a housing (100), characterized in that: The housing (100) comprises a box body (200) and an electric meter switch box door (500) rotatably connected to the box body (200); a third chamber (208) is provided on a side of the box body (200) facing the electric meter switch box door (500); an outlet switch (215) is provided in the third chamber (208); a mounting hole (502) aligned with the outlet switch (215) is provided on a side of the electric meter switch box door (500) facing the box body (200); a storage slot (501) is provided on a side of the electric meter switch box door (500) facing the third chamber (208); a blocking structure (503) for opening and closing the mounting hole (502) is provided in the storage slot (501); the blocking structure (503) comprises a hole provided on the storage slot; Two limiting vertical plates (505) on the bottom wall of the storage tank (501) and a limiting horizontal plate (504) located below the mounting hole (502), the mounting hole (502) is located between the two limiting vertical plates (505), and the bottoms of the two limiting vertical plates (505) are both connected to the limiting horizontal plate (504), and a mounting frame (506) is provided on the side of the limiting vertical plate (505) away from the bottom wall of the storage tank (501), and a through hole (508) aligned with the outlet switch (215) is opened on the mounting frame (506), and a blocking plate (507) for blocking the mounting hole (502) is slidably provided between the mounting frame (506) and the bottom wall of the accommodating tank (201), and the blocking plate (507) is located between the two limiting vertical plates (505).
2. A single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (509) is provided on one side of the sealing plate (507) facing the bottom wall of the storage tank (501).
3. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (200) is rotatably connected to an electric meter box door (400) located above the electric meter switch box door (500); a second chamber (207) is provided on the side of the box body (200) facing the electric meter box door (400); an electric meter plug-in (213) is provided in the second chamber (207); an electric meter body (214) is plugged into the electric meter plug-in (213); and a second chamber (207) is provided on the side of the electric meter box door (400) facing the second chamber (207). A receiving groove (401) is provided on the bottom wall of the receiving groove (401) with an observation channel (402) aligned with the electric meter body (214); an observation frame (403) is provided on the bottom wall of the receiving groove (401); a second observation hole (404) in communication with the observation channel (402) is provided on the side of the observation frame (403) facing the second chamber (207); a protective plate (405) made of a transparent material is provided in the second observation hole (404).
4. A single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking structure (510) is provided between the meter switch box door (500) and the meter box door (400) to connect the two. A partition bar (205) is provided on the box body (200) between the meter box door (400) and the meter switch box door (500). The locking structure (510) includes a locking rod (511) vertically slidably provided on the bottom wall of the storage tank (501). The locking rod (511) is provided with an elastic locking hook (512) on one side along the length direction of the box body (200). The lower inner wall of the receiving tank (401) is provided with a locking rod (511) and a locking hook (512). The storage tank (501) is provided with a first socket (513) on the upper inner wall thereof and is in communication with the second socket (415). The partition bar (205) is provided with a punching hole (219) for communicating with the second socket (415). The locking hook (512) can be hooked and matched with the meter box door (400). The blocking plate (507) is provided with an operating structure (518) for driving the locking rod (511) to rise and fall. The meter box door (400) is provided with an unlocking structure (514) for driving the locking hook (512) to unlock the meter box door (400).
5. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The operating structure (518) includes a gear (520) rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the storage tank (501), a linkage rack (521) arranged on the side of the locking rod (511) away from the locking hook (512), and a driving rack (519) arranged above the blocking plate (507), wherein the gear (520) is located on the side of the linkage rack (521) away from the locking rod (511), and the linkage rack (521) and the gear (520) are meshed with each other, and the driving rack (519) is located on the side of the gear (520) away from the linkage rack (521), and the driving rack (519) and the gear (520) are meshed with each other.
6. A single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unlocking structure (514) comprises an unlocking block (515) located on a side of the locking hook (512) away from the locking rod (511) and an active magnet (517) horizontally slidably arranged on a side of the meter box door (400) away from the box body (200); the unlocking block (515) is slidably arranged on the lower inner wall of the storage slot (501); an unlocking magnet (516) is arranged on a side of the unlocking block (515) facing the bottom wall of the accommodating slot (401); and the unlocking magnet (516) is magnetically engaged with the active magnet (517).
7. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 4, characterized in that: An elastic operating hook (524) is provided below the locking rod (511), and an operating groove (522) for inserting the locking rod (511) and the operating hook (524) is provided on the upper end surface of the blocking plate (507). An operating strip (523) is provided in the operating groove (522), and the operating hook (524) can be hooked and matched with the operating strip (523).
8. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking plate (507) is provided with an unlocking assembly (525), and an operating hole (529) communicating with the operating groove (522) is provided on the side of the blocking plate (507) along the length direction of the box body (200). The operating hole (529) is located on the side of the operating bar (523) away from the operating hook (524). The upper inner wall of the operating hole (529) is coplanar with the lower surface of the operating bar (523), and the lower inner wall of the operating hole (529) is provided with a sliding groove (530). (507) A sliding hole (531) connected to the sliding groove (530) is provided on the side away from the third chamber (208), and the unlocking component (525) includes an operating rod (526) passing through the operating hole (529), a sliding rod (527) slidingly set in the sliding groove (530) and a slider (528) slidingly set in the sliding hole (531), the sliding rod (527) is connected to the bottom of the operating rod (526), and one side of the sliding rod (527) is connected to the slider (528).
9. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of the mounting holes (502) and the blocking plates (507) are provided, and the plurality of the mounting holes (502) and the blocking plates (507) are distributed in a horizontal direction. A slot (532) for inserting an operating rod (526) is provided on a side of the blocking plate (507) away from the operating hole (529). An iron sheet (534) is provided on a side of the operating rod (526) away from the operating slot (522). A coupling magnet (533) is provided on the bottom wall of the slot (532).
10. The single-phase electric energy meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support structure (216) for connecting an outgoing line switch (215) is provided on the inner wall of the third chamber (208) away from the electric meter switch box door (500), the support structure (216) comprising a support seat (217) and a support bar (218) provided on the side of the support seat (217) facing the electric meter switch box door (500), the support seat (217) being provided on the inner wall of the third chamber (208) away from the electric meter switch box door (500), the outgoing line switch (215) being assembled on the support bar (218) and being movable along the length direction of the support bar (218).
Citation Information
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