Device for cultivating babylonia areolata parents in circulating water and use method of device

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cultivating Babylonia areolata parents in circulating water and a use method thereof, and the device comprises an incubator which is internally provided with a sieve basket and is provided with a water outlet at the bottom; a draining pump is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank; the water inlet end of the draining pump communicates with the liquid storage tank through a water inlet pipeline; the water inlet end of the first water pump is connected with the water outlet, and the water outlet end communicates with the liquid storage tank through a connecting pipeline. The stirring shaft is rotationally connected into the liquid storage tank; the driving assembly is arranged on the liquid storage tank; the filtering assembly is arranged between the connecting pipeline and the liquid storage tank and is used for filtering impurities in the water flow; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the heating pipe are both arranged on the liquid storage tank and are respectively used for sterilizing and adjusting the water temperature. According to the invention, high-efficiency treatment of circulating water is realized; impurities with different sizes and properties in water can be effectively removed through the filter assembly, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is used for sterilization, the heating pipe is used for adjusting the water temperature, a clean and safe water environment with proper temperature is provided for babylonia areolata parents, diseases are reduced, and the survival rate of parent cultivation is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation devices, in particular to a device for cultivating baby cone snail parents in circulating water and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The areola conch is an important commercial shellfish species along my country's southeastern coast. Its delicious meat and high nutritional value have led to rapid development of the artificial aquaculture industry. Parent stock cultivation is a critical step in the large-scale breeding of baby conch, directly impacting seed quality and aquaculture profitability. Parent stocks are mature individuals used for breeding offspring. However, existing snail parent stock cultivation equipment can lead to slow larval development and even death.

[0003] Existing cultivation devices can generally solve the lighting and heating problems during the cultivation process of the parents of the square-headed snail, so that the cultivation device maintains a constant temperature and humidity and improves the survival rate. However, the existing cultivation devices are not convenient for replacing the water in the culture tube in real time during cultivation, which affects the cultivation effect of the snails and reduces the versatility of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above problems, the present invention provides a device for cultivating parents of Babylonia areolata in circulating water and a method for using the device, which can effectively remove impurities of different sizes and properties in the water through a filtering component, provide a clean, safe and temperature-suitable water environment for the parents of Babylonia areolata, reduce the occurrence of diseases, and improve the survival rate of parent cultivation.

[0005] According to one object of the present invention, the present invention provides a device for cultivating a parent of Babylonia areolata in circulating water, comprising: An incubator with a sieve basket inside and a drain at the bottom; A liquid storage tank is provided with a drainage pump on the top, the water inlet end of the drainage pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through the water inlet pipe, and the drainage end is connected to the drainage pipe; a first water pump, whose water inlet end is connected to the drain outlet, and whose drain end is connected to the liquid storage tank through a connecting pipe; A stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank and has a plurality of stirring blades fixedly mounted thereon; A driving assembly, provided on the liquid storage tank, for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; A filter assembly is provided between the connecting pipe and the liquid storage tank, and is used to filter impurities in the water flow; The ultraviolet disinfection lamp and the heating tube are both arranged on the liquid storage tank and are used for sterilization and regulating water temperature respectively.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes: a fixed cylinder, connected to the connecting pipe; A rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of partitions are fixed on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft at intervals along the circumference direction; A driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft; The driven gear is sleeved on the stirring shaft and meshes with the driving gear. The diameter of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear.

[0007] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes an installation box communicated with the connecting pipe, and a first filter screen, a sponge block and an activated carbon layer are sequentially arranged in the installation box.

[0008] Furthermore, a cover plate is detachably connected to the liquid storage tank, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate, and the heating tube is fixedly installed on the cover plate.

[0009] Furthermore, sliders are relatively fixedly connected to both sides of the sieve basket, and the inner wall of the incubator is provided with a slide groove for the sliders to slide. A handle is also fixedly installed on the sieve basket.

[0010] Furthermore, a second filter screen is fixedly installed at the drain outlet.

[0011] According to another object of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for using the above-mentioned circulating water culture device for Babylonia areolata parents, comprising the following steps: Water circulation step: The first water pump pumps the water containing impurities at the bottom of the incubator through the drain port and the connecting pipe to the liquid storage tank. The treated water is discharged through the water inlet pipe by the drain pump and the drain pipe, and new water is added to the incubator at the same time. Filtration step: When water flows through the connecting pipes, it passes through the filtration components to remove impurities, odors and harmful chemicals in the water; Sterilization and temperature adjustment steps: Turn on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to sterilize the water in the liquid storage tank, and adjust the water temperature to a temperature suitable for the growth of the parent Babylonia areolata through the heating tube; Stirring step: the water flow impacts the driving component, driving the stirring shaft to drive the stirring blade to stir the water in the liquid storage tank; Cleaning steps: clean the impurities in the incubator or check the parents, and regularly clean the second filter at the drain outlet.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention realizes efficient treatment of circulating water through the mutual cooperation of structures such as an incubator, a liquid storage tank, a water pump, a stirring shaft, a driving component, a filtering component, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a heating tube. It can not only effectively remove impurities of different sizes and properties in the water through the filtering component, but also use the ultraviolet disinfection lamp for sterilization and the heating tube to adjust the water temperature, thereby providing a clean, safe and temperature-appropriate water environment for the parents of the baby snail, reducing the occurrence of diseases and improving the survival rate of parent cultivation. In addition, the driving component can be used to realize self-driven stirring of the water flow, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. At the same time, the design of the sieve basket is convenient for cleaning and inspection, thereby improving the versatility and ease of operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Structural diagram from another perspective; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screen basket of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring blade of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second filter screen of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Incubator; 2. Screen basket; 3. Chute; 4. Handle; 5. Liquid storage tank; 6. Stirring shaft; 7. Second filter; 8. Filter assembly; 81. Activated carbon layer; 82. Sponge block; 83. First filter; 84. Mounting box; 9. Drive assembly; 91. Fixed cylinder; 92. Partition; 93. Rotating shaft; 94. Driving gear; 95. Driven gear; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Drain pump; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. First water pump; 15. Slider; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 18. Cover; 19. Drain outlet; 20. Heating pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Example 1 like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a device for culturing parents of Babylonia areolata in circulating water includes an incubator 1 and a liquid storage tank 5. A sieve basket 2 is provided inside the incubator 1, a drain port 19 is provided at the bottom of the incubator 1, and a drainage pump 11 is provided at the top of the liquid storage tank 5. The water inlet end of the drainage pump 11 is connected to the liquid storage tank 5 through an inlet pipe 13, and the drainage end of the drainage pump 11 is connected to a drainage pipe 12, and the water is discharged through the drainage pipe 12.

[0017] The drain outlet 19 is connected to the first water pump 14, and the drain end of the first water pump 14 is connected to the liquid storage tank 5 through the connecting pipe 10. A stirring shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the liquid storage tank 5, and a plurality of stirring blades 16 are fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 6. A driving component 9 for driving the stirring shaft 6 to rotate is provided on the liquid storage tank 5.

[0018] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly 9 includes a fixed cylinder 91, which is connected to the connecting pipe 10. A rotating shaft 93 is rotatably provided in the fixed cylinder 91. A plurality of partitions 92 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 93 at intervals along its circumference. A driving gear 94 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 93. A driven gear 95 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 6 and meshes with the driving gear 94. The diameter of the driving gear 94 is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear 95.

[0019] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a filter assembly 8 is connected between the fixed cylinder 91 and the connecting pipe 10. The filter assembly 8 includes an installation box 84 connected to the connecting pipe 10. A first filter screen 83, a sponge block 82 and an activated carbon layer 81 are sequentially arranged inside the installation box 84. By setting the filter assembly 8, impurities of different sizes and properties in the water can be effectively removed.

[0020] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a cover plate 18 is detachably connected to the liquid storage tank 5, and multiple groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cover plate 18. A heating tube 20 is fixedly installed on the cover plate 18. Specifically, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17 is used for sterilization, and the heating tube 20 is used to adjust the water temperature, thereby providing a clean, safe and temperature-appropriate water environment for the parents of the square-headed snail, reducing the occurrence of diseases and improving the survival rate of the parent cultivation.

[0021] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a slider 15 is relatively fixedly connected to the sieve basket 2, a slide groove 3 for the slider 15 to slide is provided through the incubator 1, a handle 4 is fixedly installed on the sieve basket 2, and a second filter screen 7 is fixedly installed at the drain outlet 19.

[0022] When the present invention is used: The parents of Babylonia areolata are cultured in the incubator 1. The water in the incubator becomes dirty due to factors such as the activities of the parents and leftover bait. The bottom drain port 19, under the action of the first water pump 14, pumps the water containing impurities at the bottom of the incubator 1 to the liquid storage tank 5 through the connecting pipe 10. As the impurity-laden water flows toward the liquid storage tank 5, it first passes through the filter assembly 8 between the fixed cylinder 91 and the connecting pipe 10. The water then passes through the first filter 83, which intercepts larger particles of impurities. It then passes through the sponge block 82, which absorbs smaller particles of impurities and some harmful substances. Finally, it passes through the activated carbon layer 81, where the adsorption properties of the activated carbon further remove odors, pigments, and some harmful chemicals from the water, completing the initial purification process. At the same time, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17 at the bottom of the upper cover 18 of the liquid storage tank 5 is turned on to irradiate the water in the liquid storage tank 5, destroying the DNA or RNA structure of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses in the water, thereby achieving a sterilization and disinfection effect. The heating tube 20 on the cover 18 can heat the water according to the temperature requirement for the growth of the baby snail parent and adjust the water temperature to an appropriate range; At the same time, the water flow impacts the fixed cylinder 91, causing the partition 92 on the rotating shaft 93 to drive the rotating shaft 93 to rotate, and the driving gear 94 on the rotating shaft 93 rotates accordingly. Since the driving gear 94 is engaged with the driven gear 95 sleeved on the stirring shaft 6, and the diameter of the driving gear 94 is smaller than that of the driven gear 95, it can achieve speed reduction and torque increase, thereby driving the stirring shaft 6 to rotate. The stirring blades 16 on the stirring shaft 6 stir the water in the liquid storage tank 5, making the substances in the water more evenly mixed, which also helps in subsequent treatment; At the same time, the treated water passes through the water inlet pipe 13 and is discharged through the drainage pipe 12 under the action of the drainage pump 11. The incubator 1 replaces part of the new water to continue the cultivation of the babylonia square beetle parent; When it is necessary to clean impurities in the incubator 1 or to inspect the baby snails, the sieve basket 2 can be pulled out along the chute 3 on the incubator 1 through the handle 4 on the sieve basket 2. The slider 15 on the sieve basket 2 slides in the chute 3, and the sieve basket 2 can be quickly and conveniently taken out for cleaning. The second filter screen 7 at the drain outlet 19 can prevent the baby snails from being discharged with the water flow, while intercepting larger particles of impurities. The second filter screen 7 can be cleaned regularly. The overall structure of the present invention is simple to operate, can achieve efficient water quality treatment, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, is convenient for water replacement, and improves the versatility of the device.

[0023] The present invention realizes efficient water treatment through the coordination of multiple structures, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, facilitates water replacement, and improves the versatility of the device; impurities of different sizes and properties in the water can be effectively removed through the filtering component; ultraviolet disinfection lamps are used for sterilization, and heating tubes are used to regulate water temperature, thereby providing a clean, safe, and temperature-appropriate water environment for the parents of the baby snails, reducing the occurrence of diseases, and improving the survival rate of the parent cultivation.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating the parent of Babylonia areolata in circulating water, characterized in that: include: An incubator (1) having a sieve basket (2) inside and a drain outlet (19) at the bottom; A liquid storage tank (5) is provided with a drainage pump (11) on the top, wherein the water inlet end of the drainage pump (11) is connected to the liquid storage tank (5) through a water inlet pipe (13), and the drainage end of the drainage pump (11) is connected to the drainage pipe (12); a first water pump (14), the water inlet end of which is connected to the drain port (19), and the drain end of which is connected to the liquid storage tank (5) via a connecting pipe (10); A stirring shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the liquid storage tank (5) and has a plurality of stirring blades (16) fixedly mounted thereon; A driving assembly (9), provided on the liquid storage tank (5), and used for driving the stirring shaft (6) to rotate; A filter assembly (8), provided between the connecting pipe (10) and the liquid storage tank (5), for filtering impurities in the water flow; The ultraviolet disinfection lamp (17) and the heating tube (20) are both arranged on the liquid storage tank (5) and are used for sterilization and regulating water temperature respectively.

2. The device for cultivating the parent of Babylonia areolata in circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (9) comprises: A fixed cylinder (91) is connected to the connecting pipe (10); A rotating shaft (93) is rotatably disposed in the fixed cylinder (91), and a plurality of partitions (92) are fixed to the outer circumference of the rotating shaft along the circumference direction; A driving gear (94) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (93); The driven gear (95) is sleeved on the stirring shaft (6) and meshes with the driving gear (94). The diameter of the driving gear (94) is smaller than the diameter of the driven gear (95).

3. The device for cultivating the parent of Babylonia areolata in circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (8) comprises an installation box (84) in communication with the connecting pipe (10), wherein a first filter screen (83), a sponge block (82) and an activated carbon layer (81) are sequentially arranged in the installation box (84).

4. The device for cultivating Babylonia areolata parents in circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (5) is detachably connected to a cover plate (18), the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover plate (18), and the heating tube (20) is fixedly mounted on the cover plate (18).

5. The device for cultivating Babylonia areolata parents in circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (15) are relatively fixedly connected to both sides of the sieve basket (2), and the inner wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a slide groove (3) for the slide blocks (15) to slide. A handle (4) is also fixedly mounted on the sieve basket (2).

6. The device for cultivating Babylonia areolata parents in circulating water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second filter screen (7) is fixedly installed at the drain outlet (19).

7. A method for using the circulating water culture device for Babylonia areolata parents according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Water circulation step: the water containing impurities at the bottom of the incubator (1) is pumped to the liquid storage tank (5) through the drain port (19) and the connecting pipe (10) by the first water pump (14); the treated water is discharged through the water inlet pipe (13) by the drain pump (11) and the drain pipe (12), and new water is added to the incubator (1) at the same time; Filtration step: When water flows through the connecting pipe (10), impurities, odors and harmful chemicals in the water are removed through the filtering component (8); Sterilization and temperature adjustment steps: turning on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (17) to sterilize the water in the liquid storage tank (5), and adjusting the water temperature to a temperature suitable for the growth of the parent of the Babylonia areolata through the heating tube (20); Stirring step: the water flow impacts the driving assembly (9), driving the stirring shaft (6) to drive the stirring blade (16) to stir the water in the liquid storage tank (5); Cleaning steps: clean the impurities in the incubator (1) or check the parent stock, and regularly clean the second filter (7) at the drain outlet (19).

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