An electric power fitting forming device

By introducing a stabilizing ring frame and alternating and flipping components into the power fitting forming device, the alternating operation and flipping hammering of the mold are realized, which solves the problem of deformation and cracking caused by thermal stress during the cooling process of power fitting die castings in the mold, and improves production efficiency and forming quality.

CN120606070BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24LIAONING JINXING ELECTRIC POWER FITTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511115122.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing die-cast electrical fittings suffer from deformation and cracking due to thermal stress during the cooling process within the mold, and the mold replacement time is too long, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A power fitting forming device was designed. By combining a stabilizing ring frame with alternating components, a flipping component, a centering component, an alternating hammering component, and a tapping component, the mold can alternate between the die-casting machine and the stabilizing ring frame. This ensures that the mold gets sufficient cooling time during operation and reduces adhesion and deformation through the flipping and tapping design.

Benefits of technology

It significantly shortens mold changeover time, improves die casting production efficiency, enhances fitting forming quality and surface quality, and ensures the continuity and consistency of mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a power fitting forming device and particularly relates to the technical field of metal casting, and comprises a stable ring frame and a die-casting machine. A plurality of molds are arranged on the top of the stable ring frame. A turn-by-turn assembly is arranged between the stable ring frame and the plurality of molds. The turn-by-turn assembly comprises a flowing frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mold and a flow ring rotatably connected to the inside of the stable ring frame. The flow ring drives the flowing frame to rotate along the top end of the stable ring frame. The setting of the turn-by-turn assembly and the mold can realize the alternate operation of the mold between the stable ring frame and the die-casting machine. When one of the molds is in the working state, the other mold can obtain sufficient cooling time, thereby effectively shortening the downtime caused by the mold replacement, reducing the overall production time of the die-casting part, and significantly improving the die-casting part production efficiency of the device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal casting, in particular to a power fitting forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of metal casting process, die casting can quickly produce high-precision and complex-shaped castings by injecting molten metal into a mold cavity under high pressure. Power fittings, as metal accessories used in power systems for connecting, fixing and protecting wires, cables, insulators, towers and other power equipment, are critical components that ensure the safe and stable operation of power transmission and distribution systems. They have various structures, such as the arc-shaped slot of a wire clamp, the ring-shaped structure of a hanging ring, and the irregular counterweight of a vibration damper, which all require precise shaping through die casting molds to ensure a tight fit with matching components such as wires and insulators, avoiding problems such as looseness or poor contact. However, in the existing die casting process of power fittings, the die casting parts in the mold gradually cool and form under pressure, and thermal stress is generated inside the casting during the cooling process. Therefore, the die casting parts need to be left in the mold for a certain period to allow the stress to slowly release, thereby reducing deformation and cracks caused by stress concentration. However, this prolonged stay of the die casting parts in the mold results in longer downtime during mold replacement, increasing the production time of the die casting parts and affecting the forming efficiency of the power fittings. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a power fitting forming device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a power fitting forming device, comprising a stable ring frame and a die casting machine, the top of the stable ring frame is provided with a plurality of molds, a turn component is arranged between the stable ring frame and the plurality of molds, the turn component comprises a flow frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mold and a flow ring rotatably connected to the inside of the stable ring frame, the flow ring drives the flow frame to rotate along the top of the stable ring frame, and simultaneously drives the adjacent two molds to rotate under the die casting machine, a turnover component is arranged between the flow ring, the stable ring frame and the flow frame to overturn the molds during rotation, a centering component is arranged between the stable ring frame and the flow frame for positioning, an alternating hammering component is arranged between the turnover component, the flow frame and the stable ring frame for knocking the port of the mold, and a knocking component is arranged between the stable ring frame and the alternating hammering component.

[0005] Preferably, a support table is fixedly connected to the inside of the stable ring frame, a support plate is movably connected to the top end of the support table, and the support plate is used to guide the circumferential movement of the flow ring on the top thereof, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the support table, and the output end of the first servo motor penetrates the support table and is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the assembly comprises a connecting column connected between the flow frame and the flow ring, a displacement groove is formed between the stable ring frame and the flow ring for the movement or overturning of the flow frame and the mold, one end of the connecting column penetrates the flow ring and is fixedly connected with a guide frame, and the guide frame is used to drive the connecting column to rotate along the inside of the flow ring, a traction wheel and a guide wheel are respectively installed at the end of the guide frame away from the connecting column, and the outside of the traction wheel and the guide wheel moves along the bottom end of the support table, the outside of the first servo motor is symmetrically connected with two overturning frames, two overturning cavities are formed between the two overturning frames and the support table, and the overturning frame and the overturning cavity are used to change the posture of the flow frame in the displacement groove.

[0007] Preferably, the centering assembly comprises a sliding groove opened in the top of the stable ring frame and communicated with the inside of the displacement groove, the bottom end of the flow frame is provided with a centering groove, and the inside of the centering groove is fixedly connected with two symmetrical centering cone plates, the bottom end of the two centering cone plates is provided in an inclined structure, the inside of the sliding groove is movably connected with a positioning frame, the top of the positioning frame is in slope cooperation with the bottom of the two centering cone plates, and the positioning frame and the sliding groove are jointly connected with a return spring.

[0008] Preferably, the alternating hammering assembly comprises a connecting rod and a connecting rod movably connected in the displacement groove, and the connecting rod and the connecting rod are staggered arranged in the displacement groove, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a biasing hammer frame, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stabilizing hammer frame, and the stabilizing hammer frame and the biasing hammer frame respectively knock around the port of the flow frame, the top of the stabilizing hammer frame and the biasing hammer frame is provided in an arc structure, and the stable ring frame and the displacement groove are provided with a synchronous assembly for driving the connecting rod and the connecting rod to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the synchronous assembly comprises two synchronous wheels symmetrically and rotatably connected in the inside of the displacement groove, and the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the connecting rod, respectively, the outside of the two synchronous wheels is jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt, the outside of the stable ring frame is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor extends to the inside of the displacement groove and is fixedly connected with one of the synchronous wheels.

[0010] Preferably, the knocking assembly comprises a guide displacement groove opened in the top of the stable ring frame, and the guide displacement groove is provided in an arc structure, the top of the guide displacement groove is provided with an extension groove communicated with the inside of the displacement groove, the inside of the extension groove is fixedly connected with an extension frame, the top of the extension frame is provided with a flexible connecting frame, and the flexible connecting frame is used to resist the die casting in the mold, and the extension frame and the flexible connecting frame are jointly connected with a lifting assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two curved arms and two synchronous arms movably connected on both sides of the flexible support frame and the extension frame, two symmetrical connection shaft columns are installed on both sides of the extension frame, and the two connection shaft columns are used to guide the rotation of the curved arms and the synchronous arms along the outside, the bottoms of the two curved arms are fixedly connected with two turning arms, and the two turning arms are jointly connected with a concentric column, and the concentric column and the extension frame are jointly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, the top of the flexible support frame is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the side close to the mold of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with an auxiliary support frame.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the present application has the following technical effects and advantages:

[0013] Through the arrangement of the rotation assembly, the mold and the die casting machine, the mold can be alternately operated between the stable ring frame and the die casting machine, and when one of the molds is in a working state, the other mold can obtain sufficient cooling time, thereby effectively shortening the downtime caused by mold replacement, reducing the overall production time of the die casting, and significantly improving the production efficiency of the device;

[0014] Through the arrangement of the rotation assembly, the flow frame and the mold, when the molds are replaced, the remaining flow frames and molds are moved to the position of one of the molds under the die casting machine, so that the non-working mold can be cooled naturally or forcedly, the temperature of each group of molds entering the die casting position of the die casting machine is stable, the forming quality of the gold utensils is improved, and the switching flexibility of the device is improved;

[0015] Through the arrangement of the rotation assembly and the mold, the inverted mold can change the direction of gravity, so that the die casting has a tendency to separate from the mold cavity due to gravity, which is used to assist the separation of the die casting in the mold cavity, prevent the deformation of the die casting caused by uneven stress when the mold is opened directly, reduce the taking resistance, and improve the forming quality of the electric gold utensils;

[0016] Through the arrangement of the rotation assembly, the flow frame and the mold, when the mold is inverted, the residual debris and liquid accumulation in the dead angle of the cavity are separated from the surface of the die casting under the action of gravity, the attached impurities on the surface of the die casting are reduced, and the time required for subsequent processing of the die casting is reduced;

[0017] Through the arrangement of the centering assembly, the flow frame, the mold and the die casting machine, the gap between the positioning frame and the other centering cone plate can be complemented under the action of the return spring, and finally the two form precise positioning cooperation, which can ensure that the mold and the die casting machine always maintain stable positioning during the rotation process, not only effectively improving the mold replacement efficiency, but also guaranteeing the consistency of the gold utensil quality in batch production, and significantly enhancing the continuity of the gold utensil production;

[0018] The present application can break the micro adhesion between the die casting and the cavity by the alternating hammering component, the displacement groove, the stable ring frame and the die setting, so that the alternating knocking design of the alternating hammering component on both sides of the die port can produce a small gap on the contact surface, and then the die casting will naturally separate from the die opening direction due to the gravity, thereby reducing the bonding area with the cavity and effectively improving the surface quality of the die casting.

[0019] The present application can realize the distance between the flexible connecting frame and the die for the falling of the die casting, which is convenient for taking out the die casting from the cavity of the die and collecting and storing, and can guide the die casting to fall along the predetermined path through the guiding effect of the flexible connecting frame, so as to avoid the hard collision between the die casting and the edge of the stable ring frame, reduce the knocking and scratching, and effectively protect the surface quality of the hardware.

[0020] The present application can control the lifting height and close-range force of the auxiliary knocking frame, realize the on-demand energy supply, ensure that the key parts obtain sufficient vibration energy, avoid excessive impact, and adapt to the demolding requirements of different areas of the die. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the stable ring frame of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is the exploded view of the alternating component of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the positioning frame of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the traction wheel and the turnover cavity assembly of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is the exploded view of the traction wheel and the turnover cavity of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is the structure diagram of the eccentric hammer frame and the die assembly of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 It is the structure diagram of the stable hammer frame and the die assembly of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8It is a structural schematic diagram of the synchronous belt of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary knocking frame and the mold assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 It is an exploded view of the knock assembly of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Stabilizing ring frame; 11. Die-casting machine; 12. Mold;

[0034] 2. Rotating assembly; 21. Flow rack; 22. Support platform; 23. Support plate; 24. Flow ring; 25. First servo motor;

[0035] 3. Turning assembly; 31. Connecting column; 32. Guide frame; 33. Traction wheel; 34. Traction wheel; 35. Turning frame; 36. Turning cavity; 37. Displacement slot;

[0036] 4. Centering assembly; 41. Centering groove; 42. Centering cone plate; 43. Slide groove; 44. Positioning bracket; 45. Return spring;

[0037] 5. Alternating hammer assembly; 51. Offset hammer frame; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Stabilizing hammer frame; 55. Second servo motor; 56. Synchronous pulley; 57. Synchronous belt;

[0038] 6. Connecting and knocking assembly; 61. Flexible connecting frame; 62. Guide groove; 63. Extension groove; 64. Extension frame; 65. Crank arm; 66. Synchronous arm; 67. Connecting shaft column; 68. First hydraulic cylinder; 69. Turning arm; 601. Concentric column; 602. Second hydraulic cylinder; 603. Auxiliary knocking frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The present invention provides Figure 1 and Figure 2 The device for forming electrical hardware shown in the figure includes a stabilizing ring frame 1 and a die-casting machine 11. A plurality of dies 12 are provided on top of the stabilizing ring frame 1. The device is characterized in that a rotation assembly 2 is provided between the stabilizing ring frame 1 and the plurality of dies 12. The rotation assembly 2 includes a flow frame 21 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the die 12 and a flow ring 24 rotatably connected to the interior of the stabilizing ring frame 1. The flow ring 24 drives the flow frame 21 to rotate along the top end of the stabilizing ring frame 1 and simultaneously drives two adjacent dies 12 to rotate below the die-casting machine 11.

[0041] The inner part of the stable ring frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support table 22, the top end of the support table 22 is movably connected with a support plate 23, the support plate 23 is used for guiding the circumferential movement of the flow ring 24 on the top of the support plate 23, the inner part of the support table 22 is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 25, and the output end of the first servo motor 25 penetrates through the support table 22 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 23;

[0042] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the number of molds 12 is four, and the number of flow frames 21 is the same as that of molds 12, and every two molds 12 and flow frames 21 form a group, so that the molds 12 and the flow frames 21 are divided into two groups; when it is needed to cool the die casting in one of the molds 12, and the other mold 12 is used for die casting, the support plate 23 is driven to rotate along the top end of the support table 22 by the first servo motor 25, and then the support plate 23 drives the flow ring 24 to rotate synchronously along the outer part of the support table 22, at this time, the flow ring 24 drives one of the molds 12 to rotate along the bottom of the die casting machine 11, so that the one of the molds 12 is kept staggered with the die casting machine 11, and the other mold 12 is synchronously moved along the top of the stable ring frame 1 to the bottom of the die casting machine 11, and the two molds 12 are kept rotating alternately between the die casting machine 11 under the rotation of the flow ring 24, so that the alternating operation of the plurality of flow frames 21 and the molds 12 between the stable ring frame 1 and the die casting machine 11 is realized, which can make one of the molds 12 in working state, and the other mold 12 can obtain sufficient cooling time, so as to effectively shorten the downtime caused by the replacement of the mold 12, reduce the overall production time of the die casting, and significantly improve the die casting production efficiency of the device.

[0043] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the flow ring 24, the stable ring frame 1 and the flow frame 21 are provided with a turnover assembly 3 for overturning the mold 12 in the rotation process, the turnover assembly 3 includes a connecting column 31 connected between the flow frame 21 and the flow ring 24, the stable ring frame 1 and the flow ring 24 form a displacement groove 37 for the movement or overturning of the flow frame 21 and the mold 12, one end of the connecting column 31 penetrates through the flow ring 24 and is fixedly connected with a guide frame 32, the guide frame 32 is used for driving the connecting column 31 to rotate along the inner part of the flow ring 24, the end of the guide frame 32 away from the connecting column 31 is respectively provided with a traction wheel 33 and a guide wheel 34, the outer parts of the traction wheel 33 and the guide wheel 34 move along the bottom end of the support table 22, the outer part of the first servo motor 25 is symmetrically connected with two turnover frames 35, the two turnover frames 35 and the support table 22 form two turnover cavities 36, and the turnover frames 35 and the turnover cavities 36 are used for changing the posture of the flow frame 21 in the displacement groove 37;

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, and the number of the engaging columns 31, the guide frames 32, the traction wheels 33 and the guide wheels 34 is the same as that of the flow frames 21, and they are used in pairs, in addition, the two turnover frames 35 and the turnover cavities 36 are symmetrically arranged, and one of the turnover frames 35 and one of the turnover cavities 36 keep the die casting inside one of the groups of the molds 12 to be turned over, while the other turnover frame 35 and the other turnover cavity 36 keep the other group of the molds 12 to be alternately die cast, at the same time, the turnover cavities 36 are arranged in arc shape, the middle part of the turnover cavities 36 is convex, and the displacement grooves 37 are arranged in elliptical shape, and when the displacement grooves 37 are near the turnover frames 35 and the turnover cavities 36, they are arranged with a larger distance between each other, so that the flow frames 21 and the molds 12 can be turned over, and when the displacement grooves 37 are near the die casting machine 11 and the knock assembly 6, they are arranged with a smaller distance between each other;

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, when the inner part of one set of molds 12 is pressure cast by the pressure casting machine 11, and the flow ring 24 rotates, first, the flow ring 24 rotates to drive the cooled one flow frame 21 and the corresponding mold 12 to rotate synchronously, then the movement of the flow frame 21 drives the guide frame 32 to move in a circular motion along the bottom edge of the support table 22, at this time, the traction wheel 33 and the traction wheel 34 installed on one side of the guide frame 32 will be in close contact with the bottom end of the support table 22 to move in a circular motion synchronously, and gradually move to the top of the turnover frame 35 and the inside of the turnover cavity 36, with the continuous movement, the traction wheel 34 continuously moves upward to the top of the turnover frame 35 and the inside of the turnover cavity 36, while the flow ring 24 always keeps rotating in this process, at the same time, the movement of the traction wheel 34 drives the guide frame 32 and itself to rotate, so that the traction wheel 33 slides along the bottom of the turnover frame 35, and the rotation of the guide frame 32 drives the connecting column 31 to rotate synchronously inside the flow ring 24, thereby driving the corresponding mold 12 and flow frame 21 to complete the turnover action along the inside of the displacement slot 37, when the traction wheel 34 moves to the protruding position in the middle of the turnover cavity 36 and is temporarily embedded, the continuous rotation of the flow ring 24 will push the connecting column 31, so that the connecting column 31 drives the guide frame 32 and the traction wheel 33 to swing, by adjusting the inclination angle of the guide frame 32 and the turnover frame 35, the traction wheel 34 is pushed from the protruding position in the middle of the turnover cavity 36 to the top of the turnover frame 35, then the traction wheel 34 moves downward along the top of the turnover frame 35 and the inside of the turnover cavity 36, drives the guide frame 32 to rotate, so that the traction wheel 33 moves along the bottom of the turnover frame 35 to the bottom of the support table 22, finally realizes the replacement work of the traction wheel 34 at the bottom end of the support table 22, at the same time, the remaining flow frames 21 and molds 12 will move to the position of the aforementioned molds 12 below the pressure casting machine 11 to complete the overall replacement process, similarly, the other set of molds 12 is turned over under the action of the turnover frame 35 and the turnover cavity 36, and keeps corresponding with the pressure casting machine 11, so that the other set of molds 12 is replaced below the pressure casting machine 11, and the process is repeated in turn, then when the molds 12 are replaced, the non-working molds 12 can be cooled naturally or forcedly, so that the temperature of each set of molds 12 is stable when entering the pressure casting position of the pressure casting machine 11, the quality of the metal part forming is improved, and the switching flexibility of the device is improved.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the centering assembly 4 is arranged between the stable ring frame 1 and the flow frame 21 for positioning, the centering assembly 4 comprises a sliding groove 43 which is opened in the top of the stable ring frame 1 and communicates with the displacement groove 37, the bottom end of the flow frame 21 is provided with a centering groove 41, and the inside of the centering groove 41 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical centering tapered plates 42, and the bottom end of the two centering tapered plates 42 is provided in an inclined structure, the inside of the sliding groove 43 is movably connected with a positioning frame 44, and the top of the positioning frame 44 is in slope cooperation with the bottom of the two centering tapered plates 42, and the positioning frame 44 and the sliding groove 43 are jointly connected with a return spring 45;

[0047] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the centering assembly 4 is arranged between the stable ring frame 1 and the flow frame 21 for positioning, the centering assembly 4 comprises a sliding groove 43 which is opened in the top of the stable ring frame 1 and communicates with the displacement groove 37, the bottom end of the flow frame 21 is provided with a centering groove 41, and the inside of the centering groove 41 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical centering tapered plates 42, and the bottom end of the two centering tapered plates 42 is provided in an inclined structure, the inside of the sliding groove 43 is movably connected with a positioning frame 44, and the top of the positioning frame 44 is in slope cooperation with the bottom of the two centering tapered plates 42, and the positioning frame 44 and the sliding groove 43 are jointly connected with a return spring 45;

[0048] Referring to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the alternating hammering assembly 5 for knocking the ports of the mold 12 is arranged between the turnover assembly 3, the flow frame 21 and the stabilizing ring frame 1, the alternating hammering assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod 52 and a connecting rod 53 movably connected in the displacement groove 37, and the connecting rod 52 and the connecting rod 53 are staggered in the displacement groove 37, the top end of the connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected with a bias hammer frame 51, the top end of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing hammer frame 54, and the stabilizing hammer frame 54 and the bias hammer frame 51 knock the vicinity of the ports of the flow frame 21 respectively, the top of the stabilizing hammer frame 54 and the bias hammer frame 51 is provided in an arc-shaped structure, and a synchronous assembly for driving the connecting rod 53 and the connecting rod 52 to rotate is arranged between the stabilizing ring frame 1 and the displacement groove 37;

[0049] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the synchronous assembly comprises two synchronous wheels 56 symmetrically and rotatably connected in the displacement groove 37, and the two synchronous wheels 56 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 52 and the connecting rod 53 respectively, the outside of the two synchronous wheels 56 is commonly sleeved with a synchronous belt 57, the outside of the stabilizing ring frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 55, and the output end of the second servo motor 55 extends to the inside of the displacement groove 37 and is fixedly connected with one of the synchronous wheels 56;

[0050] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, when one of the molds 12 carries the die casting inside synchronously overturns, first, one of the molds 12 overturns, and the flow ring 24 drives one of the molds 12 to move along the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1 under the continuous rotation, through the driving of the second servo motor 55, synchronously rotates the one of the synchronous wheels 56, in turn, the synchronous wheel 56 drives the connecting rod 53 and the stabilizing hammer frame 54 to idle inside the displacement slot 37, and at the same time, keeps meshing and driving with the synchronous belt 57 in the rotating process, and the synchronous belt 57 is in meshing with the other synchronous wheel 56, thereby driving the other synchronous wheel 56 to rotate inside the displacement slot 37, and then the rotation of the other synchronous wheel 56 drives the connecting rod 52 and the eccentric hammer frame 51 to rotate synchronously, at this time, the top of the eccentric hammer frame 51 collides with the side port of the moving mold 12, and the vibration energy generated by the knocking is transmitted to the same side cavity, in this process, as the mold 12 continuously moves, the part exposed inside the displacement slot 37 gradually decreases, causing the eccentric hammer frame 51 and the side port of the mold 12 to be temporarily separated from the collision; when the part of the mold 12 is opened and the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1 is attached, the originally idling connecting rod 53 and the stabilizing hammer frame 54 will collide with the other side port of the mold 12, through the alternating knocking design of the stabilizing hammer frame 54 and the eccentric hammer frame 51 to the two sides of the port of the mold 12, the micro adhesion between the die casting and the cavity can be broken, a small gap is generated on the contact surface, and then the die casting will have a natural pre-separation trend to the opening direction of the mold 12 under the action of gravity, thereby reducing the attached area with the cavity, and effectively improving the surface quality of the die casting.

[0051] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the stabilizing ring frame 1 and the alternating hammering assembly 5 are provided with a knocking assembly 6; the knocking assembly 6 comprises a displacement guide slot 62 provided on the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1, and the displacement guide slot 62 is provided in an arc shape, the top of the displacement guide slot 62 is provided with an extension slot 63 in communication with the inside of the displacement slot 37, the inside of the extension slot 63 is fixedly connected with an extension frame 64, the top of the extension frame 64 is installed with a flexible connecting frame 61, and the flexible connecting frame 61 is used for resisting and contacting the die casting inside the mold 12, and the extension frame 64 and the flexible connecting frame 61 are jointly connected with a lifting assembly;

[0052] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the lifting assembly comprises the curved arms 65 and the synchronous arms 66 movably connected on both sides of the flexible bracket 61 and the extension bracket 64, two symmetrical connection shaft columns 67 are installed on both sides of the extension bracket 64, and the two connection shaft columns 67 are used to guide the rotation of the curved arms 65 and the synchronous arms 66 along the outside thereof, the bottoms of the two curved arms 65 are fixedly connected with two turning arms 69, the two turning arms 69 are commonly connected with the concentric column 601, the concentric column 601 and the extension bracket 64 are commonly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 68, the top of the flexible bracket 61 is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 602, and the side of the second hydraulic cylinder 602 close to the mold 12 is connected with the auxiliary knocking bracket 603;

[0053] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, and there is a gap between the guide groove 62 and the mold 12, which facilitates the movement of the mold 12 for discharging, and ensures the continuity of the rotation of the mold 12; when the die casting in the mold 12 achieves the pre-separation trend, and the remaining molds 12 are located below the die casting machine 11, first, the mold 12 that has completed the turnover carries the die casting to move along the top end of the stable ring bracket 1, and the mold 12 smoothly passes through the guide groove 62, while the remaining molds 12 are below the die casting machine 11, at this time, the mold 12 to be die cast and the mold 12 to be taken out both remain in a stable state, through the extension and retraction action of the first hydraulic cylinder 68, the inside of the extension and retraction end is inclined and pushed out along one side of the concentric column 601, and then the concentric column 601 is synchronously moved; the concentric column 601 drives the turning arm 69 to move during the movement, and the movement of the turning arm 69 promotes the first hydraulic cylinder 68 to swing along the outside of one of the connection shaft columns 67, in this process, the curved arm 65 and the turning arm 69 form lever movement with the help of the connection shaft column 67, the movement of the curved arm 65 further pushes the flexible bracket 61 to move upward inside the extension groove 63, as the flexible bracket 61 slowly moves upward, it pushes the synchronous arm 66 to move synchronously, and the synchronous arm 66 makes circular motion along the outside of the other connection shaft column 67, so as to effectively limit the movement direction of the flexible bracket 61, then, the flexible bracket 61 completes the horizontal movement and the upward movement inside the extension groove 63, the part of the flexible bracket 61 inside the extension groove 63 gradually increases, ensuring that the top can be above the opening of the mold 12, at the same time, the distance between the second hydraulic cylinder 602 and the mold 12 is continuously shortened during the movement, and the extension and retraction end of the second hydraulic cylinder 602 pushes the auxiliary knocking bracket 603 to implement close-range reciprocating knocking on one side of the mold 12 through reciprocating motion, this design can make the vibration energy form reciprocating superposition inside the mold 12, ensuring that the vibration uniformly covers the entire cavity, finally, the flexible bracket 61 and the mold 12 maintain a gap that allows the die casting to fall, which facilitates the die casting to be taken out from the cavity of the mold 12 and collected and stored, and also guides the die casting to move along the predetermined path through the guiding effect of the flexible bracket 61, thereby avoiding the hard collision between the die casting and the edge of the stable ring bracket 1, reducing the knocking and scratching, and effectively protecting the surface quality of the metal fitting.

[0054] Working principle:

[0055] In use;

[0056] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, when one of the molds 12 needs to be cooled and the other mold 12 needs to be die-cast, the first servo motor 25 drives the support plate 23 to rotate along the top end of the support stand 22, and then the support plate 23 drives the flow ring 24 to rotate along the outside of the support stand 22. At this time, the flow ring 24 drives one of the molds 12 to rotate along the bottom of the die-casting machine 11, so that the one mold 12 is offset from the die-casting machine 11, and the other mold 12 moves along the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1 to the bottom of the die-casting machine 11, and the two molds 12 are alternately operated with the die-casting machine 11.

[0057] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, when one of the molds 12 needs to be cooled and the other mold 12 needs to be die-cast, the first servo motor 25 drives the support plate 23 to rotate along the top end of the support stand 22, and then the support plate 23 drives the flow ring 24 to rotate along the outside of the support stand 22. At this time, the flow ring 24 drives one of the molds 12 to rotate along the bottom of the die-casting machine 11, so that the one mold 12 is offset from the die-casting machine 11, and the other mold 12 moves along the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1 to the bottom of the die-casting machine 11, and the two molds 12 are alternately operated with the die-casting machine 11.

[0058] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, when one of the molds 12 moves along the top of the stabilizing ring frame 1 to the bottom of the die-casting machine 11, first, the flow frame 21 makes a circular motion along the top end of the stabilizing ring frame 1, and then drives the bottom of the centering groove 41 to move to the positioning frame 44. With the continuous movement of the centering taper plate 42, the other centering taper plate 42 is pushed to move close to the positioning frame 44. Due to the gap between the other centering taper plate 42 and the positioning frame 44, the reset spring 45 is reset by its own elasticity, thereby generating an upward pushing force on the bottom of the positioning frame 44, causing the top of the positioning frame 44 to collide with the bottom of the other centering taper plate 42 and emit a sound, so that the gap between the positioning frame 44 and the other centering taper plate 42 is complemented under the action of the reset spring 45, and finally the two form precise positioning cooperation.

[0059] ReferenceFigure 1 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 When the die casting inside the mold 12 achieves the pre-separation tendency and the rest of the mold 12 is located below the die casting machine 11, first, the mold 12 which has completed the turnover carries the die casting to move along the top end of the stabilizing ring frame 1, and the mold 12 smoothly passes through the guide moving groove 62, while the rest of the mold 12 is located below the die casting machine 11, at this time, the mold 12 which is to be die cast and the mold 12 which is to be taken out are kept in a stable state, then the lifting assembly drives the flexible connecting frame 61 to keep a distance from the mold 12 which can allow the die casting to fall, which can facilitate the die casting to be taken out from the cavity of the mold 12 and collected and stored, and can guide the die casting to move along the predetermined path through the guide effect of the flexible connecting frame 61.

[0060] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A power fitting forming device, comprising a stable ring frame and a die casting machine, the top of the stable ring frame is provided with a plurality of molds, characterized in that: The stable ring frame is provided with a turn assembly between the several molds, the turn assembly comprises a flow frame fixedly connected at the bottom end of the mold and a flow ring rotatably connected in the stable ring frame, the flow ring drives the flow frame to rotate along the top end of the stable ring frame, and synchronously drives the adjacent two molds to rotate under the die-casting machine, the flow ring, the stable ring frame and the flow frame are jointly provided with a turnover assembly for overturning the mold in the rotating process, the stable ring frame and the flow frame are provided with a centering assembly for positioning, the turnover assembly, the flow frame and the stable ring frame are provided with an alternate hammering assembly for knocking the mold port, the stable ring frame and the alternate hammering assembly are provided with a knocking assembly; The inside of the stable ring frame is fixedly connected with a support table, the top end of the support table is movably connected with a support plate, and the support plate is used for guiding the circumferential movement of the flow ring on the top thereof, the inside of the support table is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, and the output end of the first servo motor penetrates through the support table and is fixed at the bottom end of the support plate; The turnover assembly comprises a connecting column connected between the flow frame and the flow ring, a displacement groove is formed between the stable ring frame and the flow ring for the movement or overturning of the flow frame and the mold, one end of the connecting column penetrates through the flow ring and is fixedly connected with a guide frame, and the guide frame is used for driving the connecting column to rotate along the inside of the flow ring, the end of the guide frame away from the connecting column is respectively provided with a traction wheel and a guide wheel, and the outside of the traction wheel and the guide wheel moves along the bottom end of the support table, the outside of the first servo motor is symmetrically connected with two turnover frames, two turnover cavities are formed between the two turnover frames and the support table, and the turnover frame and the turnover cavity are used for changing the posture of the flow frame in the displacement groove; The centering assembly comprises a sliding groove opened in the top of the stable ring frame and communicated with the inside of the displacement groove, the bottom end of the flow frame is provided with a centering groove, the inside of the centering groove is fixedly connected with two symmetrical centering cone plates, the bottom end of the two centering cone plates is provided in an inclined structure, the inside of the sliding groove is movably connected with a positioning frame, and the top of the positioning frame is in slope cooperation with the bottom of the two centering cone plates, and the positioning frame and the sliding groove are jointly connected with a return spring.

2. The power fitting forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The alternate hammering assembly comprises a connecting rod and a connecting rod movably connected in the displacement groove, and the connecting rod and the connecting rod are staggered in the displacement groove, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bias hammer frame, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stable hammer frame, and the stable hammer frame and the bias hammer frame respectively knock around the port of the flow frame, the top of the stable hammer frame and the bias hammer frame is provided in an arc structure, and the stable ring frame and the displacement groove are provided with a synchronous assembly for driving the connecting rod and the connecting rod to rotate.

3. The power fitting forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The synchronous assembly comprises two synchronous wheels symmetrically rotatably connected in the inside of the displacement groove, and the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the connecting rod, the outside of the two synchronous wheels is jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt, the outside of the stable ring frame is fixedly connected with a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor extends to the inside of the displacement groove and is fixedly connected with one of the synchronous wheels.

4. The power fitting forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The knock assembly comprises a guide displacement groove opened in the top of the stabilizing ring frame, the guide displacement groove is provided in an arc structure, a top of the guide displacement groove is provided with an extension groove communicated with the inside of the guide displacement groove, the inside of the extension groove is fixedly connected with an extension frame, a top of the extension frame is provided with a flexible knock frame, the flexible knock frame is used for abutting against the die casting in the die, and the extension frame and the flexible knock frame are jointly connected with a lifting assembly.

5. The power fitting forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting assembly comprises a curved arm and a synchronous arm movably connected on both sides of the flexible knock frame and the extension frame, two symmetrical connection shaft columns are mounted on both sides of the extension frame, the two connection shaft columns are used for guiding and rotating the curved arm and the synchronous arm along the outside of the curved arm and the synchronous arm, two turning arms are fixedly connected at the bottom of the two curved arms, a concentric column is jointly connected between the two turning arms, a first hydraulic cylinder is jointly connected between the concentric column and the extension frame, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected at the top of the flexible knock frame, and a side of the second hydraulic cylinder close to the die is connected with an auxiliary knock frame.

Citation Information

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