Offshore pier column reinforcing rapid assembly formwork and reinforcing method

Abstract

The invention discloses an offshore pier column reinforcing fast assembly formwork and a reinforcing method, and relates to the technical field of pier column reinforcing, the upper side of the outer wall of a reinforcing pier column is connected with an inner ring of a lower reinforcing block, the upper end of the lower reinforcing block is connected with an upper reinforcing block through a clamping mechanism, and a reinforcing frame is connected with a reinforcing lifting guide frame through a power mechanism; the device has the advantages that loosening or displacement in the reinforcing process is avoided, the reinforcing effect on the pier column is remarkably improved, it is ensured that the device and the pier column move along a preset track in the mounting or adjusting process, and the safety of the pier column is improved. The reinforcing lifting guide frame is matched with the power mechanism to achieve automatic or labor-saving lifting of the upper reinforcing block and the lower reinforcing block, the telescopic guide frame, the telescopic guide sliding groove, the control mechanism and the guide mechanism form different track control systems, and the flexibility of the telescopic guide frame in the moving process is improved while resetting of the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pier column reinforcement, in particular to a quick assembly template and a reinforcement method for offshore pier columns. Background Art

[0002] In the field of marine engineering, offshore piers serve as the key foundation for supporting various offshore structures. Their stability plays a decisive role in the safety and sustainable operation of the entire project. With the continuous development of offshore resources, such as the large-scale development of offshore wind power, cross-sea bridge construction, and the construction of various offshore platforms, higher requirements are placed on the bearing capacity and durability of offshore piers. The offshore environment is complex and harsh. Piers are long-term subject to seawater erosion, wave scouring, marine organism attachment, and natural disasters such as strong winds and earthquakes. The seawater is rich in chloride ions, magnesium ions, sulfate ions, etc., which can easily cause severe chemical corrosion to the pier concrete and steel bars. Long-term chemical corrosion can cause serious problems such as loosening, peeling, and reduced strength of the concrete protective layer, as well as rusting of the steel bars inside the pier. Common pier column reinforcement quick assembly templates lack a special interlocking fixing mechanism, and the reinforcement blocks lack the coordination of the power mechanism and the guide frame during assembly. At the same time, when the reinforcement blocks are removed, the impact force is large and the reinforcement blocks are easily damaged. In addition, the reset of components such as the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame lacks trajectory control, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the sliding trajectory of the telescopic guide frame as needed, reducing the flexibility of the telescopic guide frame during movement. Therefore, we propose a quick assembly template and reinforcement method for offshore pier column reinforcement. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick assembly template for reinforcing offshore piers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick assembly template for reinforcing an offshore pier, comprising a reinforcement template body, the reinforcement template body comprising two reinforcement frames, a reinforcement pier between the two reinforcement frames, and a reinforcement structure connected to the reinforcement pier, the reinforcement structure comprising a lower reinforcement block, a reinforcement lifting guide frame, a telescopic guide frame, and an upper reinforcement block, the upper side of the outer wall of the reinforcement pier is connected to the inner circle of the lower reinforcement block, the upper end of the lower reinforcement block is connected to the upper reinforcement block through a clamping mechanism, and the reinforcement frame is connected to the reinforcement lifting guide frame through a power mechanism, the left and right sides of the reinforcement lifting guide frame are connected to the telescopic guide frame through a smooth unloading mechanism, and the left and right sides of the reinforcement frame are connected to the control mechanism.

[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixing mechanism includes a fixing strip and a convex strip, the upper end of the lower reinforcement block is connected to the lower end of the fixing strip, the lower end of the upper reinforcement block is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove and the fixing strip cooperate with each other, the upper ends of the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block are fixedly connected to the convex strip, and the lower ends of the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block are provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the convex strip, and the left and right sides of the reinforcement template body are provided with telescopic guide slots, and the inner wall of the telescopic guide slot is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic guide frame.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the smooth unloading mechanism includes an L-shaped telescopic unloading frame, a triangular unloading plate and a unloading roller, a telescopic groove is opened on the side of the reinforced lifting guide frame close to the reinforced pier, the inner wall of the telescopic groove is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame, the side of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame close to the reinforced pier is connected to the triangular unloading plate, and the upper end of the triangular unloading plate is rotatably connected to the unloading roller.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the smooth unloading mechanism also includes a smooth roller, the upper end of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame is provided with a lower unloading groove, the left and right side walls of the lower unloading groove are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the smooth roller, the lower end of the reinforced lifting guide frame is provided with a lower sliding groove, and the lower end of the reinforcement frame is provided with a contraction through hole that cooperates with the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the power mechanism includes a power motor and a lifting screw rod, and a strip-shaped lifting groove is opened on the side of the reinforcement frame close to the reinforcement pier. The bottom wall of the strip-shaped lifting groove is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting screw rod, the upper end of the reinforcement frame is connected to the power motor, and the output end of the power motor is connected to the top end of the lifting screw rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the control mechanism includes a straight slider, a straight slide groove is opened on the side of the reinforcement frame close to the reinforcement pier, and the inner wall of the straight slide groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight slider, the front end of the straight slider is connected to one end of the connecting steel rope, and the other end of the connecting steel rope is connected to the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: positioning lifting slides are provided on the left and right sides of the reinforcement frame, and a reset guide slide is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the positioning lifting slide close to the reinforcement pier, and the reset guide slide is connected to the telescopic guide slide, and the side walls of the positioning lifting slide are connected to the guide mechanism.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the guiding mechanism includes a selection rod and a guide fork frame, a guide groove is provided on the side of the positioning and lifting slide close to the reinforced pier, the right side wall of the guide groove is connected to the right end of the selection rod, the outer wall of the selection rod is connected to the guide fork frame, and the side walls of the positioning and lifting slide groove and the reset guide slide groove are respectively provided with an oblique fork groove and a straight slot that cooperate with the guide fork frame.

[0012] A reinforcement method for an offshore pier column reinforcement quick assembly template is disclosed. The reinforcement method for an offshore pier column reinforcement quick assembly template is applicable to the offshore pier column reinforcement quick assembly template.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention forms upper and lower coordinated reinforcement for the reinforced pier column through the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block, and cooperates with the clamping mechanism to further strengthen the interlocking stability of the two, avoiding loosening or displacement during the reinforcement process, significantly improving the reinforcement effect of the pier column, ensuring that the two move along the preset trajectory during installation or adjustment, avoiding uneven force caused by offset, and the reinforced lifting guide frame cooperates with the power mechanism to realize the automatic or labor-saving lifting of the lower and upper reinforcement blocks, reducing the intensity of manual operation. The telescopic guide frame, telescopic guide chute, control mechanism and guide mechanism form different trajectory control systems, which facilitates the reset of the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame while increasing the flexibility of the telescopic guide frame when moving; 2. The present invention directly limits the relative displacement between the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block through the interlocking structure of the clamping groove and the clamping strip, forming a "mechanical locking" effect. It can stably lift the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block for lifting and lowering, and can also adjust the position through telescopic adjustment to meet the reinforcement requirements of different heights or sizes, improving the convenience of the lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block during the unloading process. When the reinforcement block falls to the bottom of the pier column, the triangular unloading plate can cushion the impact of the fall through the inclined surface or support surface, while guiding the reinforcement block to accurately align, preventing deviation or collision caused by unstable falling, and strengthening the stable clamping of the reinforcement block to the pier column; 3. The present invention provides a variety of trajectory options for the movement of the telescopic guide frame by providing multiple slide grooves in different directions or paths. As the linkage medium between the straight slider and the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame, its flexible characteristics can adapt to certain spatial angle changes, realize non-linear transmission, and can quickly transmit pulling force. When the straight slider reaches the set position, it instantly drives the lower unloading frame to retract, thereby improving the operational response speed, meeting diverse reinforcement requirements, and ensuring the accuracy and safety of the operation through precise linkage and path restriction.

[0014] Other advantages, objects and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be learned from the practice of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reinforcement frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a reinforced lifting guide frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a telescopic guide frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower reinforcement block in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 2. A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a telescopic guide chute in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0016] Figure: 1. Reinforced formwork body; 11. Reinforcement frame; 12. Reinforced pier; 2. Reinforced structure; 21. Lower reinforcement block; 22. Reinforced lifting guide frame; 23. Telescopic guide frame; 24. Telescopic guide chute; 25. Upper reinforcement block; 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Fixing groove; 32. Fixing strip; 33. Raised strip; 4. Smooth unloading mechanism; 41. L-shaped telescopic unloading frame; 42. Telescopic groove; 43. Triangular unloading plate; 44. Unloading Roller; 45. Lower unloading chute; 46. Smooth roller; 47. Contraction through hole; 48. Lower chute; 5. Power mechanism; 51. Power motor; 52. Lifting screw; 6. Control mechanism; 61. Positioning lifting chute; 62. Reset guide chute; 63. Straight chute; 64. Straight slider; 65. Connecting steel rope; 7. Guide mechanism; 71. Selection rod; 72. Guide chute; 73. Guide fork frame; 74. Oblique fork groove; 75. Straight slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0018] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. Example

[0019] The present invention discloses a quick assembly template and method for reinforcing offshore pier columns. In offshore engineering operations, offshore pier columns are subject to complex environmental factors such as seawater erosion, wave scouring, and attachment of marine organisms for a long time, and are prone to problems such as peeling of the concrete protective layer, rusting of steel bars, and reduction in structural strength. If not reinforced in time, the safety of the entire offshore structure may be endangered. In this case, the offshore pier column reinforcement quick assembly template is used to reinforce the pier column. The lower reinforcement block and the upper reinforcement block are connected in an interlocking manner to form a stable package. The reinforcement block is automatically raised and lowered in conjunction with a power mechanism. The smooth unloading mechanism reduces the impact force and offset risk during the installation of the reinforcement block. The different trajectory control systems improve operational flexibility, can quickly complete the pier column reinforcement operation, and effectively enhance the bearing capacity and durability of the pier column. Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, the present application proposes a quick assembly template for offshore pier reinforcement, as shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification. Figure 1-8 As shown, it includes a reinforcement formwork body 1, the reinforcement formwork body 1 includes two reinforcement frames 11, a reinforcement pier 12 between the two reinforcement frames 11, and a reinforcement structure 2 connected to the reinforcement pier 12, the reinforcement structure 2 includes a lower reinforcement block 21, a reinforcement lifting guide frame 22, a telescopic guide frame 23 and an upper reinforcement block 25, the upper side of the outer wall of the reinforcement pier 12 is connected to the inner circle of the lower reinforcement block 21, the upper end of the lower reinforcement block 21 is connected to the upper reinforcement block 25 through a clamping mechanism 3, and the reinforcement frame 11 is connected to the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 through a power mechanism 5, the left and right sides of the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 are connected to the telescopic guide frame 23 through a smooth unloading mechanism 4, and the left and right sides of the reinforcement frame 11 are connected to a control mechanism 6; Specifically, the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 are used to reinforce the reinforcement pier 12, the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 is used to guide the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 to move up and down, the telescopic guide frame 23 is used to control the position of the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41, the telescopic guide slide 24 is used to control the position of the telescopic guide frame 23, the locking mechanism 3 is used to make the fit between the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 more stable, the smooth unloading mechanism 4 is used to remove the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 from the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22, the power mechanism 5 is used to drive the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 to rise and fall, the control mechanism 6 is used to provide more slides for the movement of the telescopic guide frame 23, thereby changing the movement trajectory of the telescopic guide frame 23, and the guiding mechanism 7 is used to determine the movement trajectory of the telescopic guide frame 23. Example

[0020] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a clamping strip 32 and a convex strip 33. The upper end of the lower reinforcing block 21 is connected to the lower end of the clamping strip 32. The lower end of the upper reinforcing block 25 is provided with a clamping groove 31, and the clamping groove 31 cooperates with the clamping strip 32. The upper ends of the lower reinforcing block 21 and the upper reinforcing block 25 are fixedly connected to the convex strip 33, and the lower ends of the lower reinforcing block 21 and the upper reinforcing block 25 are provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the convex strip 33. Telescopic guide slots 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the reinforcement template body 1, and the inner wall of the telescopic guide slot 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic guide frame 23. The smooth unloading mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped telescopic unloading frame 41, a triangular unloading plate 43, and a unloading roller 44. A telescopic slot 42 is provided on the side of the reinforced lifting guide frame 22 close to the reinforced pier 12. The inner wall of the telescopic slot 42 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame 41. The side of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame 41 close to the reinforced pier 12 is connected to the triangular unloading plate 43. The upper end of the triangular unloading plate 43 is rotatably connected to the unloading roller 44. The smooth unloading mechanism 4 further includes a smooth roller 46. A lower unloading groove 45 is formed at the upper end of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame 41. The left and right side walls of the lower unloading groove 45 are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the smooth roller 46. A lower through groove 48 is formed at the lower end of the reinforced lifting guide frame 22. A contraction through hole 47 that cooperates with the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame 41 is formed at the lower end of the reinforcement frame 11. The power mechanism 5 includes a power motor 51 and a lifting screw 52. A strip-shaped lifting groove is provided on one side of the reinforcement frame 11 near the reinforcement pier 12. The bottom wall of the strip-shaped lifting groove is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting screw 52. The upper end of the reinforcement frame 11 is connected to the power motor 51, and the output end of the power motor 51 is connected to the top end of the lifting screw 52. Specifically, the fixing groove 31 and the fixing strip 32 are used to fix the relative position between the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25, the convex strip 33 is used to fix the position of the upper and lower reinforcement blocks 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25, the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 is used to carry the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 to rise and fall, the triangular lower unloading plate 43 and the lower unloading roller 44 are used to make the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 more stable when falling to the bottom of the reinforcement pier 12, avoiding the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 from falling. After breaking contact with the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41, because the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 are too high from the ground, the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 drop rapidly. The lower unloading roller 44 is used to reduce the friction between the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 and the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25, making it easier for the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 to be pulled out from the bottom of the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25. The contraction through hole 47 is used to provide a spatial position for the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 to drive the contraction. Example

[0021] The control mechanism 6 includes a straight slider 64. A straight slide groove 63 is formed on one side of the reinforcement frame 11 near the reinforcement pier 12. The inner wall of the straight slide groove 63 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight slider 64. The front end of the straight slider 64 is connected to one end of a connecting steel rope 65, and the other end of the connecting steel rope 65 is connected to the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41. Positioning and lifting chutes 61 are provided on the left and right sides of the reinforcement frame 11, and a reset guide chute 62 is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the positioning and lifting chute 61 close to the reinforcement pier 12. The reset guide chute 62 is connected to the telescopic guide chute 24, and the side wall of the positioning and lifting chute 61 is connected to the guide mechanism 7; The guide mechanism 7 includes a selection rod 71 and a guide fork frame 73. A guide groove 72 is provided on the side of the positioning and lifting slide 61 close to the reinforcement pier 12. The right side wall of the guide groove 72 is connected to the right end of the selection rod 71. The outer wall of the selection rod 71 is connected to the guide fork frame 73. The side walls of the positioning and lifting slide 61 and the reset guide slide 62 are respectively provided with an oblique fork groove 74 and a straight slot 75 that cooperate with the guide fork frame 73. Specifically, the positioning lifting slide 61 and the reset guide slide 62 are used to provide more slides for the moving trajectory of the telescopic guide frame 23. The straight slide 63 is used to limit the moving range and direction of the straight slider 64, and utilizes the cooperation between the straight slider 64 and the connecting steel rope 65. After the straight slider 64 moves to the set position, the connecting steel rope 65 will be used to pull the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 to telescope in the telescopic groove 42. The guide fork frame 73 is used to close the positioning lifting slide 61 or reset the guide slide 62, thereby guiding the telescopic guide frame 23 to move in the set slide, increasing the controllability of the moving trajectory of the telescopic guide frame 23.

[0022] Working principle: First, fix the reinforcement frame 11 around the reinforcement pier 12, then place the lower reinforcement block 21 on the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41, and make the lower reinforcement block 21 close to the reinforcement pier 12, then place the upper reinforcement block 25 on the upper end of the lower reinforcement block 21, and make the clamping strip 32 and the clamping groove 31 match, then start the power motor 51, use the power motor 51 to drive the lifting screw 52 to rotate, and drive the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 to rise and fall through the rotation of the lifting screw 52, ​​and then drive the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement by the lifting of the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22. The block 25 is lifted and lowered, and then the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 are stacked again on the upper ends of the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25, and the convex strips 33 are embedded in the strip grooves of the upper reinforcement block to achieve longitudinal fixation until the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 completely cover the reinforcement pier 12. At the same time, when the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 moves down to the set position, the straight slider 64 moves to the lowest end of the straight slide groove 63. At this time, the continued downward movement of the reinforcement lifting guide frame 22 will pull the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 inside the telescopic groove 42 through the connecting steel rope 65. The L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 is telescopically moved until it is completely retracted into the interior of the telescopic slot 42. The L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 is simultaneously withdrawn from the lower ends of the reinforcement frame 11 and the lower reinforcement block 21. At this time, the lower reinforcement block 21 and the upper reinforcement block 25 will move to the bottom of the reinforcement pier column 12, thereby using the multiple layers of lower reinforcement blocks 21 and upper reinforcement blocks 25 to completely surround and cover the reinforcement pier column 12, thereby reinforcing the reinforcement pier column 12. When the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 moves upward, it will drive the telescopic guide frame 23 to move along the positioning lifting slot 61 to the bottom of the reinforcement frame 11. When the lever 72 is in the unlocked position, the guide fork 73 is moved upward, and the moving direction and trajectory of the telescopic guide frame 23 are determined by the position of the guide fork frame 73 in the oblique fork groove 74 or the straight slot 75. The guide fork frame 73 can rotate while sliding on the outer wall of the selection rod 71. At this time, the guide fork frame 73 can be removed from the inside of the oblique fork groove 74 or the straight slot 75, and the guide fork frame 73 can be reinserted into the inside of the oblique fork groove 74 or the straight slot 75, so that the telescopic guide frame 23 is used to push the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame 41 out of the inside of the telescopic slot 42. At this point, the entire work process is completed.

[0023] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and these changes still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick assembly template for reinforcing an offshore pier column, comprising a reinforcement template body (1), wherein the reinforcement template body (1) comprises two reinforcement frames (11), a reinforcement pier column (12) between the two reinforcement frames (11), and a reinforcement structure (2) connected to the reinforcement pier column (12), characterized in that: The reinforcement structure (2) comprises a lower reinforcement block (21), a reinforcement lifting guide frame (22), a telescopic guide frame (23) and an upper reinforcement block (25); the upper side of the outer wall of the reinforcement pier (12) is connected to the inner ring of the lower reinforcement block (21); the upper end of the lower reinforcement block (21) is connected to the upper reinforcement block (25) via a clamping mechanism (3); the reinforcement frame (11) is connected to the reinforcement lifting guide frame (22) via a power mechanism (5); the left and right sides of the reinforcement lifting guide frame (22) are connected to the telescopic guide frame (23) via a smooth unloading mechanism (4); and the left and right sides of the reinforcement frame (11) are connected to a control mechanism (6).

2. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes a clamping strip (32) and a convex strip (33), the upper end of the lower reinforcement block (21) is connected to the lower end of the clamping strip (32), the lower end of the upper reinforcement block (25) is provided with a clamping groove (31), and the clamping groove (31) and the clamping strip (32) cooperate with each other, the upper ends of the lower reinforcement block (21) and the upper reinforcement block (25) are fixedly connected to the convex strip (33), and the lower ends of the lower reinforcement block (21) and the upper reinforcement block (25) are provided with a strip groove that cooperates with the convex strip (33), and the left and right sides of the reinforcement template body (1) are provided with a telescopic guide slot (24), and the inner wall of the telescopic guide slot (24) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic guide frame (23).

3. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smooth unloading mechanism (4) comprises an L-shaped telescopic unloading frame (41), a triangular unloading plate (43) and a unloading roller (44); a telescopic groove (42) is provided on a side of the reinforced lifting guide frame (22) close to the reinforced pier column (12); the inner wall of the telescopic groove (42) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame (41); the side of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame (41) close to the reinforced pier column (12) is connected to the triangular unloading plate (43); and the upper end of the triangular unloading plate (43) is rotatably connected to the unloading roller (44).

4. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smooth unloading mechanism (4) further comprises a smooth roller (46), a lower unloading groove (45) is provided at the upper end of the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame (41), the left and right side walls of the lower unloading groove (45) are rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the smooth roller (46), a lower through groove (48) is provided at the lower end of the reinforced lifting guide frame (22), and a contraction through hole (47) is provided at the lower end of the reinforced frame (11) for cooperating with the L-shaped telescopic unloading frame (41).

5. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (5) includes a power motor (51) and a lifting screw (52). A strip lifting groove is provided on a side of the reinforcement frame (11) close to the reinforcement pier (12). The bottom wall of the strip lifting groove is rotatably connected to the lower end of the lifting screw (52). The upper end of the reinforcement frame (11) is connected to the power motor (51), and the output end of the power motor (51) is connected to the top end of the lifting screw (52).

6. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) includes a straight slider (64), a straight slide groove (63) is provided on one side of the reinforcement frame (11) close to the reinforcement pier (12), and the inner wall of the straight slide groove (63) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the straight slider (64), the front end of the straight slider (64) is connected to one end of a connecting steel rope (65), and the other end of the connecting steel rope (65) is connected to the L-shaped telescopic lower unloading frame (41).

7. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcement frame (11) is provided with a positioning lifting chute (61) on both sides, and a reset guide chute (62) is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the positioning lifting chute (61) close to the reinforcement pier (12), and the reset guide chute (62) is connected to the telescopic guide chute (24). The side wall of the positioning lifting chute (61) is connected to a guide mechanism (7).

8. The offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (7) includes a selection rod (71) and a guide fork frame (73); a guide groove (72) is provided on a side of the positioning and lifting chute (61) close to the reinforcement pier (12); a right side wall of the guide groove (72) is connected to the right end of the selection rod (71); an outer wall of the selection rod (71) is connected to the guide fork frame (73); and side walls of the positioning and lifting chute (61) and the reset guide chute (62) are respectively provided with an oblique fork groove (74) and a straight slot (75) that cooperate with the guide fork frame (73).

9. A reinforcement method for offshore pier columns using a quick assembly template, characterized by: The reinforcement method of the offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template is applicable to the offshore pier reinforcement quick assembly template described in any one of claims 1-8.

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