Easy-to-clean multilayer goose cage for goose breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of goose breeding, in particular to an easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding, which comprises a goose cage support and further comprises a first goose cage frame, the first goose cage frame is fixedly mounted on the goose cage support, and a washable goose cage belt is further arranged on the first goose cage frame. The first goose cage frame is further provided with a conversion driving assembly used for driving the cleanable goose cage belt to move slowly. The conversion driving assembly is composed of a tiled section and a triangular section. Wherein the tiled section is used for enabling a part of the washable goose cage belt to be placed on the upper side and the lower side of the first goose cage frame in a tiled state, and the upper side, in the tiled state, of the washable goose cage belt serves as a goose cage floor; according to the multi-layer goose cage easy to clean for goose breeding, the goose cage can be fully cleaned under the condition that the goose cage is not emptied, the efficiency of cleaning work can be improved, and convenience is provided for workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of goose breeding, in particular to an easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding. Background Art

[0002] Goose farming is a major agricultural industry in my country. In 2022, the national goose population exceeded 600 million, with an annual market volume of 580 million, accounting for over 80% of the global goose population. With the increasing prevalence of large-scale farming, multi-layer goose cages have become the mainstream farming method in modern goose farms due to their high space utilization and convenient management. They can increase stocking density by 30%-50%. Research has shown that a suitable cage environment can significantly improve goose growth performance. For example, in standardized multi-layer goose cages, average daily weight gain can increase by 8%-12% and feed conversion rate by 5%-8%. However, traditional multi-layer goose cage designs have significant shortcomings in cleaning efficiency and sanitation, hindering further improvements in farming efficiency. Especially under high-density conditions (e.g., 3-4 birds per square meter), excrement accumulates rapidly. If not cleaned promptly, this can lead to elevated ammonia concentrations in the cages (exceeding 20 ppm, potentially impacting goose health) and increased respiratory disease rates (up to 15%-25%), directly impacting the economic profitability of the farm.

[0003] Traditional multi-layer goose cages typically feature a fixed structure with flat floors. While this meets basic breeding needs, goose excrement and feed residues tend to accumulate inside the cages during actual use, making cleaning difficult. This is especially true for the lower cages of multi-layer goose cages, which often require the geese to be moved for cleaning. This is not only cumbersome but can also cause stress in the geese, impacting their growth and health. Furthermore, existing goose cages lack efficient and automated cleaning methods, relying instead on manual flushing or manure scraping, which is not only inefficient but also wastes water resources and pollutes the environment.

[0004] There are many shortcomings in the existing easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cages for goose farming. First, the farming activities need to be interrupted and the geese need to be transferred when cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases the farming cost. Second, the fixed floor design of traditional goose cages makes it easy for dirt to accumulate, and if the cleaning is not thorough, long-term accumulation may cause hygiene problems and affect the health of the geese. Third, the existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual operation, with a low degree of automation, low cleaning efficiency, and difficulty in achieving precise cleaning, which easily leads to waste of resources. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose farming to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding, comprising a goose cage support and:

[0008] Goose cage frame one, the goose cage frame one is fixedly mounted on the goose cage bracket, the goose cage frame one is further provided with a washable goose cage belt, and the goose cage frame one is further provided with a conversion drive assembly for driving the washable goose cage belt to move slowly;

[0009] The conversion drive assembly consists of two parts: a flat section and a triangular section;

[0010] The flat section is used to lay a portion of the washable goose cage belt flat on the upper and lower sides of the goose cage frame, and the upper side of the washable goose cage belt in the flat state serves as the goose cage floor;

[0011] The triangular section is used to make a part of the washable goose cage belt in a triangular state and place it on the side of the goose cage frame. Driven by the conversion drive assembly, a part of the washable goose cage belt located at the flat section position is slowly moved to the triangular section position to fully clean the dirty parts, and the lower side of the washable goose cage belt that was originally in a flat state is moved to the upper side as a new goose cage floor.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: further comprising: a blocking surface, the blocking surface being fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket, the blocking surface being in the form of a metal woven mesh;

[0013] Wherein, the enclosure surface and the washable goose cage belt are enclosed to form a goose cage breeding space, and a goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot is provided between the enclosure surface and the goose cage frame, for allowing the washable goose cage belt to pass through the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot;

[0014] And a uniform material spreading trough, which is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket, and the outlet of the uniform material spreading trough is located above the washable goose cage belt.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the paving section of the conversion drive assembly is composed of a driving roller, a guide roller and a local detection roller;

[0016] The driving roller is rotatably connected to one side of the goose cage frame one, the guide roller is rotatably connected to the other side of the goose cage frame one, and the local detection roller is rotatably mounted on the goose cage frame one and is arranged close to the driving roller;

[0017] The driving roller, the guide roller and the local detection roller are all connected with the washable goose cage belt.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the triangular segment of the conversion drive assembly is composed of a driving roller, a tension adjustment roller, a local detection roller and a lifting and lowering adjustment unit;

[0019] The lifting and adjusting unit is connected to the goose cage frame, and a tension adjustment roller is rotatably installed on the lifting and adjusting unit to drive the tension adjustment roller to move upward or downward. The tension adjustment roller, the driving roller and the local detection roller are distributed in a triangular structure.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting and adjusting unit includes:

[0021] A lifting and telescopic cylinder, wherein the lifting and telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the goose cage frame 1, and a lifting rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting and telescopic cylinder;

[0022] a support block, the support block being fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod and being rotatably connected to the tension adjustment roller;

[0023] and a pressure detector, which is located on the support block and is used to detect the pressure of the tension adjustment roller on the support block.

[0024] As a further solution of the present invention: further comprising: a slider, the slider being fixedly mounted on the support block;

[0025] And a chute seat, the chute seat is fixedly connected to the goose cage frame, and the chute seat is also slidably connected to the slider.

[0026] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a dirt accumulation detection unit, the dirt accumulation detection unit is located at the local detection roller, and is used to detect the distribution of dirt accumulated on the washable goose cage belt;

[0027] A cleaning portion, the cleaning portion being located at a triangular segment of the conversion drive assembly;

[0028] and an adjustable cleaning component, which is connected to the goose cage support and is located above the cleaning part.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustable cleaning component includes:

[0030] A U-shaped support rod, the U-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket;

[0031] and an adjustable water spray head, the adjustable water spray head being located on the U-shaped support rod and above the cleaning area, and the adjustable water spray head being connected to an external water source through a water inlet pipe;

[0032] Wherein, the adjustable watering head is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, each of which is controlled by a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the driving roller.

[0033] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a centralized sinking port, the centralized sinking port is located in the middle of the goose cage frame 1;

[0034] A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the centralized sinking port, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the goose cage frame, and a plurality of supporting guide wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the supporting guide wheels are rollingly connected to the washable goose cage belt.

[0035] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes: a recessed portion and a spare support portion, and the recessed portion and the spare support portion are both opened on the washable goose cage belt. When the goose cage is in normal use, the recessed portion and the spare support portion are both arranged opposite the middle of the centralized sinking port.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] During the use of the goose cage, through the control of the conversion drive component, a part of the washable goose cage belt can be placed in a flat state on the goose cage frame, and enclosed with the enclosure surface to form the breeding space of the goose cage, wherein the washable goose cage belt can be made of rubber material, and the flat state is inclined (the inclination angle with the horizontal plane is less than 5 degrees), which is used to discharge the accumulated water in the goose cage breeding space, and because the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot is provided between the enclosure surface and the goose cage frame, when it is necessary to clean the feces or other dirt on the washable goose cage belt, the goose cage belt is started. The conversion drive component can make a part of the washable goose cage belt located at the flat section position slowly move to the triangular section position to fully clean the dirty parts (the cleaning method can be to use a mechanically driven scraper to move back and forth for cleaning, or it can be manually cleaned with a brush. The goose cage floor can be fully cleaned without emptying the goose cage breeding space, and because the washable goose cage belt moves slowly, not only can sufficient cleaning time be reserved, but also the impact on the goose in the goose cage breeding space can be avoided). The lower side in a flat state moves to the upper side as a new goose cage floor, thereby completing a cleaning work, and the cleaned washable goose cage belt is in a flat state and is located on the lower side of the goose cage frame one, which can be used for the next conversion of the cleaning position. In addition, a uniform material spreading trough is also provided on the goose cage bracket, wherein the discharge port of the uniform material spreading trough is smaller. When cleaning the dirty position on the washable goose cage belt, the clean part of the washable goose cage belt will gradually move to the top of the goose cage frame one, as a new goose cage floor, then the clean part on the washable goose cage belt In the process of entering the goose cage belt from the inlet and outlet slot to the top of the goose cage frame, some raw materials or medicines can be evenly spread in every corner of the clean part of the washable goose cage belt. For example, some moisture-absorbing bedding, fermentation bed bacteria, anthelmintics or gravel and other substances can be discharged through the uniform spreading trough to a part of the position on the washable goose cage belt that is about to enter the upper part of the goose cage frame, so as to achieve better breeding effects. The operation is simple, not only can the goose cage be fully cleaned without emptying the goose cage, but also the efficiency of the cleaning work can be improved, which provides convenience for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the goose cage frame distribution in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning part in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the goose cage bracket distribution in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support guide wheel in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the uniform material spreading trough in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the goose cage frame 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tension adjustment roller in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support block in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the matching slide seat and the slider in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dirt accumulation detection unit in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the washable goose cage belt in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] In the figure: 1-goose cage bracket, 2-goose cage frame one, 3-goose cage frame two, 4-enclosing surface, 5-uniform material spreading trough, 6-washable goose cage belt, 7-depression, 8-cleaning part, 9-adjustable water head, 10-U-shaped support rod, 11-spare support part, 12-lifting and telescopic cylinder, 13-driving roller, 14-rotating shaft, 15-support guide wheel, 16-guide roller, 17-goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot, 18-centralized sinking mouth, 19-tension adjustment roller, 20-water inlet pipe, 21-local detection roller, 22-support block, 23-pressure detector, 24-slide seat, 25-lifting rod, 26-slider, 27-dirt accumulation detection part, 28-visual detection part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0052] See also Figures 1-11 The embodiment of the present invention provides an easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding, comprising a goose cage bracket 1, and further comprising:

[0053] Goose cage frame 1-2, the goose cage frame 1-2 is fixedly mounted on the goose cage bracket 1, the goose cage frame 1-2 is further provided with a washable goose cage belt 6, and the goose cage frame 1-2 is further provided with a conversion drive component for driving the washable goose cage belt 6 to move slowly;

[0054] The conversion drive assembly consists of two parts: a flat section and a triangular section;

[0055] The flat section is used to lay a portion of the washable goose cage belt 6 flat on the upper and lower sides of the goose cage frame 2, and the upper side of the washable goose cage belt 6 in a flat state serves as the goose cage floor;

[0056] The triangular section is used to make a part of the washable goose cage belt 6 be placed in a triangular state on the side of the goose cage frame 2. Driven by the conversion drive assembly, a part of the washable goose cage belt 6 located at the flat section position is slowly moved to the triangular section position to fully clean the dirty parts, and the lower side of the washable goose cage belt 6 that was originally in a flat state is moved to the upper side as a new goose cage floor.

[0057] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , further comprising: a blocking surface 4, the blocking surface 4 being fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket 1, the blocking surface 4 being in the form of a metal woven mesh;

[0058] The enclosure surface 4 and the washable goose cage belt 6 enclose a goose cage breeding space, and a goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot 17 is provided between the enclosure surface 4 and the goose cage frame 2, for allowing the washable goose cage belt 6 to pass through the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot 17;

[0059] And a uniform material spreading trough 5, which is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket 1, and the outlet of the uniform material spreading trough 5 is located above the washable goose cage belt 6.

[0060] During the use of the goose cage, the goose cage can be composed of a goose cage frame 1 2 and a goose cage frame 2 3 to form a two-layer goose cage structure, wherein the goose cage frame 2 3 is fixedly installed on the goose cage bracket 1, and the goose cage frame 2 3 is also provided with a containment surface 4, a washable goose cage belt 6 and a conversion drive component and other structures, and the structures are the same, which are simply illustrated in the figure. The goose cage bracket 1 can also be used to distribute multiple goose cage frames 1 2 in the longitudinal direction to form a multi-layer goose cage structure, which will not be described in detail here. Through the control of the conversion drive component, a part of the washable goose cage belt 6 can be placed in a flat state on the goose cage frame 1 2, and enclosed with the containment surface 4 to form a breeding space for the goose cage, wherein ... The goose cage belt 6 can be made of rubber, and is tilted in the flat state (the tilt angle with the horizontal plane is less than 5 degrees), which is used to discharge the accumulated water in the goose cage breeding space, and because the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slots 17 are provided between the enclosure surface 4 and the goose cage frame 2, when it is necessary to clean the feces or other dirt on the washable goose cage belt 6, the conversion drive component is started, and a part of the washable goose cage belt 6 located in the flat section position can be slowly moved to the triangular section position to fully clean the dirty parts (the cleaning method can be a mechanically driven scraper to move back and forth for cleaning, or it can be manually cleaned with a brush, so that the goose cage can be cleaned without clearing the goose cage breeding space). The cage floor is fully cleaned, and because the washable goose cage belt 6 moves slowly, not only sufficient cleaning time can be reserved, but also the impact on the goose in the goose cage breeding space can be avoided), and the lower side of the washable goose cage belt 6, which was originally flat, moves to the upper side as a new goose cage floor, thereby completing a cleaning work, and the cleaned washable goose cage belt 6 is flat and located on the lower side of the goose cage frame 2, which can be used for the next conversion of the cleaning position. In addition, a uniform spreading trough 5 is also provided on the goose cage bracket 1, wherein the discharge port of the uniform spreading trough 5 is small. When the dirty position on the washable goose cage belt 6 is cleaned, the clean part of the washable goose cage belt 6 will gradually move To the top of the goose cage frame 2, as the new goose cage floor, in the process of the clean part of the washable goose cage belt 6 entering the goose cage frame 2 from the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot 17, some raw materials or medicines can be evenly spread in every corner of the clean part of the washable goose cage belt 6. For example, some moisture-absorbing bedding, fermentation bed bacteria, anthelmintics or gravel and other substances can be discharged through the uniform spreading trough 5 to a part of the position on the washable goose cage belt 6 that is about to enter the upper part of the goose cage frame 2, so as to achieve better breeding effects. The operation is simple, not only can the goose cage be fully cleaned without emptying the goose cage, but also the efficiency of the cleaning work can be improved, which provides convenience for the staff.

[0061] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-11 The flattening section of the conversion drive assembly is composed of a driving roller 13, a guide roller 16 and a local detection roller 21;

[0062] The driving roller 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the goose cage frame 1-2, the guide roller 16 is rotatably connected to the other side of the goose cage frame 1-2, and the local detection roller 21 is rotatably mounted on the goose cage frame 1-2 and is arranged close to the driving roller 13;

[0063] The driving roller 13 , the guide roller 16 and the local detection roller 21 are all connected to the washable goose cage belt 6 .

[0064] The triangular section of the conversion drive assembly consists of a drive roller 13, a tension adjustment roller 19, a local detection roller 21 and a lifting and lowering adjustment unit;

[0065] The lifting and adjusting unit is connected to the goose cage frame 2, and a tension adjustment roller 19 is rotatably installed on the lifting and adjusting unit to drive the tension adjustment roller 19 to move upward or downward. The tension adjustment roller 19, the driving roller 13 and the local detection roller 21 are distributed in a triangular structure.

[0066] When it is necessary to clean the dirty parts on the washable goose cage belt 6, the driving roller 13 is started, wherein the driving roller 13 can adopt a structure in which a rotating rod is driven to rotate by a motor, and teeth can be provided at both ends of the rotating rod to engage with the internal toothed belts provided on both sides of the washable goose cage belt 6 to increase the transmission efficiency and ensure that the dirty parts on the washable goose cage belt 6 are smoothly moved out of the top of the goose cage frame 2 to achieve the purpose of sufficient cleaning. Of course, other methods of increasing transmission efficiency can also be adopted, such as increasing the friction between the rotating rod and the washable goose cage belt 6, etc., which will not be elaborated here. When the driving roller 13 rotates and drives the washable goose cage belt 6 to move, under the guidance of the guide roller 16, the tension adjustment roller 19 and the local detection roller 21, a part of the position on the washable goose cage belt 6 can be laid flat on the goose cage frame. 2, to achieve the purpose of enclosing with the enclosure surface 4 to form a goose cage breeding space, and make the other part of the washable goose cage belt 6 in a triangular state, so that in the process of moving the washable goose cage belt 6, the dirty parts of the washable goose cage belt 6 can be fully cleaned, and the position corresponding to the guide roller 16 is the visual detection part 28, so that when the lower side of the washable goose cage belt 6, which was originally flat, is moved to the upper side as a new goose cage floor, the clean parts of the washable goose cage belt 6 can be visually observed to avoid foreign matter from entering the goose cage. In addition, the tensioning degree of the overall washable goose cage belt 6 can be changed by setting the lifting and adjusting unit, so as to adjust it according to the actual situation, to ensure that the goose cage breeding space is always in a stable state, and to avoid the deterioration of the living conditions of the goslings due to the deformation of the washable goose cage belt 6. No more details will be given here.

[0067] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figures 1-11, the lifting and adjusting unit includes:

[0068] A lifting and telescopic cylinder 12, wherein the lifting and telescopic cylinder 12 is fixedly mounted on the goose cage frame 2, and a lifting rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting and telescopic cylinder 12;

[0069] A support block 22, the support block 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod 25 and is rotatably connected to the tension adjustment roller 19;

[0070] and a pressure detector 23 , which is located on the support block 22 and is used to detect the pressure of the tension adjustment roller 19 on the support block 22 .

[0071] It also includes: a slider 26, the slider 26 is fixedly mounted on the support block 22;

[0072] And a slide seat 24, the slide seat 24 is fixedly connected to the goose cage frame 2, and the slide seat 24 is also slidably connected to the slider 26.

[0073] See also Figures 1-11 , further comprising: a dirt accumulation detection unit 27, the dirt accumulation detection unit 27 being located at the local detection roller 21, for detecting the distribution of dirt accumulation on the washable goose cage belt 6;

[0074] A cleaning portion 8, the cleaning portion 8 being located at a triangular segment of the conversion drive assembly;

[0075] And an adjustable cleaning component, which is connected to the goose cage support 1 and is located above the cleaning part 8.

[0076] The adjustable cleaning assembly comprises:

[0077] A U-shaped support rod 10, the U-shaped support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket 1;

[0078] and an adjustable water spray head 9, the adjustable water spray head 9 being located on the U-shaped support rod 10 and above the cleaning portion 8, and the adjustable water spray head 9 being connected to an external water source via a water inlet pipe 20;

[0079] The adjustable sprinkler head 9 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, each of which is controlled by a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the driving roller 13 .

[0080] When it is necessary to adjust the tension of the washable goose cage belt 6, the lifting and telescopic cylinder 12 is started, which can push the lifting rod 25 to drive the support block 22 to move upward. Among them, the sliding block 26 is slidably connected with the slide seat 24 to ensure the stability of the support block 22 when moving. When the support block 22 moves upward, it will drive the tensioning roller 19 to move upward synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the tension of the washable goose cage belt 6. In addition, the pressure effect of the end of the tensioning roller 19 on the support block 22 is detected by the pressure detector 23 (the pressure detector 23 can also be provided on the tensioning roller 19 to directly detect the effect of the tensioning force, and the specific installation position is selected according to the actual situation). The tension of the washable goose cage belt 6 can be judged, thereby ensuring that the flat portion of the washable goose cage belt 6 does not deform.

[0081] In addition, the driving roller 13 is provided to guide and detect the washable goose cage belt 6. Since the driving roller 13 directly contacts the dirty part of the washable goose cage belt 6, when a certain part of the washable goose cage belt 6 is relatively dirty (the thickness of the protrusion is relatively large), when this part passes through the driving roller 13, the multiple pressure detectors 23 on the driving roller 13 will detect different pressure values ​​according to the different distribution positions of the dirt, and each pressure sensor will correspond to the solenoid valve that controls the same part. The solenoid valve will detect different pressure values ​​according to the overall moving speed of the washable goose cage belt 6 and the driving roller 13. The pressure sensor on the driving roller 13 detects the situation and controls the water volume of the leakage holes on the adjustable sprinkler head 9 in real time (for example, there are three pressure sensors, which are evenly distributed on the driving roller 13 and respectively control three solenoid valves, and each solenoid valve controls four to six leakage holes, thereby changing the drainage volume of the three areas on the washable goose cage belt 6). Adaptive flushing is performed according to the location where dirt accumulates on the washable goose cage belt 6, which is conducive to further improving the cleaning effect. In combination with the cleaning of the scraper or brush, the purpose of sufficient cleaning can be achieved;

[0082] The control process for adaptive cleaning of dirt accumulation locations is as follows:

[0083] 1. Dirt detection and pressure signal acquisition:

[0084] Three sets of high-precision pressure sensors (such as strain gauge sensors) are installed on the driving roller 13, evenly distributed along the axial direction (with a spacing greater than 200mm), to detect the local pressure changes of the washable goose cage belt 6 in real time;

[0085] When the washable goose cage belt 6 moves, the pressure value (P) detected by the pressure sensor is compared with the reference pressure (P0) under the standard cleaning state to calculate the dirt accumulation thickness (h):

[0086] ;

[0087] Among them, k is the calibration coefficient (unit: mm / kPa), which is determined by experiments (for example, k = 0.2, that is, a pressure difference of 1 kPa corresponds to 0.2 mm of dirt accumulation).

[0088] 2. Dynamic control strategy of solenoid valves:

[0089] Three-zone independent control is adopted. Each zone corresponds to a solenoid valve (a total of six spray holes), the diameter of the spray hole is 2 mm, and the water pressure is 0.3 Mpa;

[0090] The opening time (T on ) of each solenoid valve is determined by the dirt thickness h(x) in the corresponding area:

[0091] ;

[0092] Among them, α is the cleaning intensity coefficient (default 0.5 s / mm), that is, the spraying time increases by 0.5 s per millimeter of dirt; β is the speed compensation coefficient (0.1 s / (mm / s)), which is used to offset the influence of the moving speed (v, usually 5 - 10 mm / s) of the goose cage belt;

[0093] When h(x) > 3 mm, the high-pressure flushing mode is triggered (the water pressure is increased to 0.5 MPa);

[0094] When 1 mm < h(x) ≤ 3 mm, the standard mode is adopted;

[0095] When h(x) ≤ 1 mm, only short-term spraying (T on = 0.2 s) is used for dust suppression.

[0096] This control system can achieve a dirt removal rate of ≥95%, save more than 30% of water compared with traditional fixed-water flushing, and is suitable for high-density goose breeding scenarios.

[0097] In an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-11 , and it further includes: a centralized sinking port 18, and the centralized sinking port 18 is located at the middle position of the goose cage frame 1-2;

[0098] And both sides of the centralized sinking port 18 are provided with rotating shafts 14, the rotating shafts 14 are rotationally connected to the goose cage frame 1-2, and a plurality of support guide wheels 15 are fixedly installed on the rotating shafts 14, and the support guide wheels 15 are in rolling connection with the washable goose cage belt 6.

[0099] It further includes: a recess 7 and a spare support part 11, the recess 7 and the spare support part 11 are both opened on the washable goose cage belt 6, and in the normal use state of the goose cage, the recess 7 and the spare support part 11 are both arranged opposite to the middle of the centralized sinking port 18.

[0100] By setting up the washable goose cage belt 6, not only can the goose cage be cleaned quickly and thoroughly, but also when the goslings grow to six weeks old, the lifting and telescopic cylinder 12 can be started, and the support block 22 and the tension adjustment roller 19 can be driven downward. At this time, the washable goose cage belt 6 is in a relaxed state. Under the guiding effect of the support guide wheel 15 (when the washable goose cage belt 6 is concave and when the washable goose cage belt 6 moves slowly, the support guide wheel 15 can guide the washable goose cage belt 6), and under the self-weight of the goslings, the washable goose cage belt 6 corresponding to the concave part 7 will be concave downward, wherein the concave part 7 Located in the middle of the centralized sinking mouth 18, when the washable goose cage belt 6 is sunken, it will sink toward the middle of the centralized sinking mouth 18, and the goslings will be concentrated in the sunken position under the action of the sunken structure. At this time, the concentrated goslings can be sprayed to achieve the purpose of cooling or cleaning the goslings' bodies, avoiding the difficulty in cleaning or waste of water resources due to the dispersion of the goslings. After cooling or bathing, the washable goose cage belt 6 is tightened again. Since the flat position on the washable goose cage belt 6 is in a certain inclined state, wastewater and dirt can be flowed out of the goose cage together (wastewater flows in the direction of the guide roller 16). I will not go into details here.

[0101] It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "provided with," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0102] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding, including a goose cage bracket, characterized in that: Also includes: Goose cage frame one, the goose cage frame one is fixedly mounted on the goose cage bracket, the goose cage frame one is further provided with a washable goose cage belt, and the goose cage frame one is further provided with a conversion drive assembly for driving the washable goose cage belt to move slowly; The conversion drive assembly consists of two parts: a flat section and a triangular section; The flat section is used to lay a portion of the washable goose cage belt flat on the upper and lower sides of the goose cage frame, and the upper side of the washable goose cage belt in the flat state serves as the goose cage floor; The triangular section is used to make a part of the washable goose cage belt in a triangular state and place it on the side of the goose cage frame. Driven by the conversion drive assembly, a part of the washable goose cage belt located at the flat section position is slowly moved to the triangular section position to fully clean the dirty parts, and the lower side of the washable goose cage belt that was originally in a flat state is moved to the upper side as a new goose cage floor.

2. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A retaining surface, the retaining surface is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket, and the retaining surface is in the form of a metal woven mesh; Wherein, the enclosure surface and the washable goose cage belt are enclosed to form a goose cage breeding space, and a goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot is provided between the enclosure surface and the goose cage frame, for allowing the washable goose cage belt to pass through the goose cage belt inlet and outlet slot; And a uniform material spreading trough, which is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket, and the outlet of the uniform material spreading trough is located above the washable goose cage belt.

3. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The flattening section of the conversion drive assembly is composed of a driving roller, a guide roller and a local detection roller; The driving roller is rotatably connected to one side of the goose cage frame one, the guide roller is rotatably connected to the other side of the goose cage frame one, and the local detection roller is rotatably mounted on the goose cage frame one and is arranged close to the driving roller; The driving roller, the guide roller and the local detection roller are all connected with the washable goose cage belt.

4. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The triangular section of the conversion drive assembly is composed of a driving roller, a tension adjustment roller, a local detection roller and a lifting adjustment unit; The lifting and adjusting unit is connected to the goose cage frame, and a tension adjustment roller is rotatably installed on the lifting and adjusting unit to drive the tension adjustment roller to move upward or downward. The tension adjustment roller, the driving roller and the local detection roller are distributed in a triangular structure.

5. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting unit includes: A lifting and telescopic cylinder, wherein the lifting and telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the goose cage frame 1, and a lifting rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the lifting and telescopic cylinder; a support block, the support block being fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod and being rotatably connected to the tension adjustment roller; and a pressure detector, which is located on the support block and is used to detect the pressure of the tension adjustment roller on the support block.

6. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: a slider, the slider being fixedly mounted on the support block; And a chute seat, the chute seat is fixedly connected to the goose cage frame, and the chute seat is also slidably connected to the slider.

7. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A dirt accumulation detection unit, located at the local detection roller, for detecting the distribution of dirt accumulated on the washable goose cage belt; A cleaning portion, the cleaning portion being located at a triangular segment of the conversion drive assembly; and an adjustable cleaning component, which is connected to the goose cage support and is located above the cleaning part.

8. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustable cleaning assembly comprises: A U-shaped support rod, the U-shaped support rod is fixedly connected to the goose cage bracket; and an adjustable water spray head, the adjustable water spray head being located on the U-shaped support rod and above the cleaning area, and the adjustable water spray head being connected to an external water source through a water inlet pipe; Wherein, the adjustable watering head is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, each of which is controlled by a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the driving roller.

9. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A centralized sinking port, the centralized sinking port being located in the middle of the goose cage frame 1; A rotating shaft is provided on both sides of the centralized sinking port, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the goose cage frame, and a plurality of supporting guide wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the supporting guide wheels are rollingly connected to the washable goose cage belt.

10. The easy-to-clean multi-layer goose cage for goose breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: The recessed portion and the spare supporting portion are both provided on the washable goose cage belt. When the goose cage is in normal use, the recessed portion and the spare supporting portion are both arranged facing the middle of the centralized sinking port.

Images