Portable capturing equipment for plateau wild animals

Abstract

The invention discloses portable capturing equipment for plateau wild animals, and relates to the technical field of wild animal capturing, and adopts the technical scheme that the portable capturing equipment comprises a cage body, a placement groove is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cage body, a stop door is slidably connected to the interior of the placement groove, an insertion groove is formed in the lower part of the stop door, and a pressing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the front end of the cage body; a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the cage body, third threaded rods are in threaded connection to the two sides of the pressing plate, fifth gears are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the third threaded rods, and the fifth gears are in transmission connection with a transmission belt. A third gear can be driven to rotate through rotation of a third threaded rod, and an insertion rod can be driven to move through rotation of the third gear, so that the insertion rod is inserted into an insertion groove formed in the lower portion of a blocking door to lock the blocking door, the fixing effect of the blocking door is effectively improved, and the situation that wild animals fiercely struggle in the cage body to knock open the blocking door to escape can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wild animal capture, in particular to a portable capture device for plateau wild animals. Background Art

[0002] The portable capture equipment for plateau wildlife is designed to solve problems such as the bulkiness, low efficiency and poor environmental adaptability of traditional devices. The equipment uses low-power wide-area communication and self-powered systems, combined with environmentally adaptive materials, to ensure stability in multiple scenarios such as rain, snow, and deserts. At the same time, the cage status and biological sign data are transmitted back in real time through the wireless transmission module to provide dynamic support for ecological research. This technical system not only improves capture efficiency, but also reduces animal stress responses through non-invasive design, becoming an important technological breakthrough in the field of wildlife protection.

[0003] In actual use, when existing devices are used to capture small wild animals in the plateau through a capture cage, the general small animal capture cage uses a spring to close the cage door to lock the small animals in the cage. However, some wild animals with greater strength may forcibly push the cage door open during the struggle after the cage is closed, thereby escaping capture. Therefore, a portable capture device for wild animals in the plateau is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology that when capturing small wild animals in the plateau through a capture cage, the general small animal capture cage uses a spring to close the cage door to lock the small animals in the cage, but some wild animals with greater strength may forcibly push the cage door open during the struggle after the cage is closed, thereby escaping capture. A portable capture device for wild animals in the plateau is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable capture device for plateau wild animals includes a cage body, the upper part of the cage body is fixedly connected to a placement slot, the placement slot is slidably connected to a block door, the lower part of the block door is provided with an insertion slot, the front end of the cage body is slidably connected to a pressure plate, both sides of the pressure plate are threadedly connected to a third threaded rod, the lower part of the third threaded rod is fixedly connected to a fifth gear, the fifth gear is transmission-connected to a transmission belt, the transmission belt is transmission-connected to a first gear, the upper part of the first gear is fixedly connected to a second gear, the second gear is meshedly connected to the third gear, the third gear is rotationally connected to an insertion shell, the third gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage body, the third gear is fixedly connected to a worm, the worm is meshedly connected to a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshedly connected to an insertion rod.

[0007] After the plateau wild animals enter the cage, the gate falls, thereby closing the cage exit and capturing the wild animals. At the same time, the gate falls, driving the pressure plate inside the cage to press down. The downward pressure of the pressure plate drives the third threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the third threaded rod drives the third gear to rotate. The rotation of the third gear drives the insertion rod inserted into the shell to move, thereby inserting into the insertion slot provided at the lower part of the gate, thereby achieving secondary fixation of the gate, preventing the wild animals from struggling and knocking open the gate to escape from the cage. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cage, and the entire device can be lifted by the handle.

[0008] The above technical solution further includes:

[0009] The interior of the insertion shell is fixedly connected to a limiting groove, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to an insertion rod.

[0010] The lower part of the pressure plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the lower part of the spring is fixedly connected with a cage.

[0011] The lower portion of the placement slot is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting shell, a second motor is provided on one side of the limiting shell, and a control component is provided at an output end of the second motor.

[0012] The control component includes a second threaded rod provided at the output end of the second motor, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the limiting housing, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the placement slot.

[0013] The upper portion of the limit housing is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to a slider, and the upper portion of the slider is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0014] The upper part of the cage body is symmetrically fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic shell fixedly connected to the upper part of the cage body. A first motor is arranged inside the telescopic shell, and a telescopic component is arranged at the output end of the first motor.

[0015] The telescopic assembly includes a first threaded rod provided at the output end of the first motor, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is slidably connected to the telescopic shell, and the end of the telescopic arm away from the telescopic shell is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cage.

[0016] An infrared detection device is provided in the middle of the cage body, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the sides and the top of the cage body. A number of the telescopic rods are distributed on both sides and the top of the cage body as railings.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, food or a sound generator can be placed inside the device to lure wild animals. When the infrared detection device recognizes that a wild animal has entered the cage, the second motor is started to control the movement of the baffle, so that the baffle door drops rapidly under the action of gravity, closing the cage exit and capturing the wild animal. During the falling process of the baffle door, the pressure plate provided at the bottom of the cage is driven downward, and the downward movement of the pressure plate drives the third threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the third threaded rod drives the third gear to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear drives the insertion rod to move, thereby inserting into the insertion slot provided at the lower part of the baffle door to lock the baffle door, effectively improving the fixing effect of the baffle door, and preventing wild animals from violently struggling inside the cage and breaking open the baffle door to escape.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, a telescopic mechanism is provided on the upper part of the cage, which can drive the front and rear walls of the cage to move, thereby adjusting the volume of the cage to suit wild animals of different sizes. In addition, controlling the front and rear walls of the cage to fully retract can effectively reduce the volume of the cage, thereby improving the portability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable capture device for plateau wild animals proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the telescopic shell in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement tank in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting housing in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the insert housing in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insert housing in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front end of the cage body in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. cage body; 2. telescopic shell; 3. telescopic arm; 4. telescopic rod; 5. infrared detection device; 6. placement slot; 7. limit shell; 8. first motor; 9. first threaded rod; 10. door stop; 11. insertion slot; 12. baffle; 13. insertion shell; 14. first gear; 15. transmission belt; 16. second gear; 17. third gear; 18. second motor; 19. second threaded rod; 20. limit rod; 21. slider; 22. worm; 23. worm wheel; 24. fourth gear; 25. insertion rod; 26. limit slot; 27. pressure plate; 28. spring; 29. ​​third threaded rod; 30. fifth gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a portable capture device for plateau wild animals includes a cage body 1, a placement slot 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cage body 1, a block door 10 is slidably connected inside the placement slot 6, an insertion slot 11 is opened at the lower part of the block door 10, a pressure plate 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the front end of the cage body 1, a third threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected on both sides of the pressure plate 27, a fifth gear 30 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the third threaded rod 29, the fifth gear 30 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 15, the transmission belt 15 is transmission-connected to a first gear 14, a second gear 16 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first gear 14, the second gear 16 is meshedly connected to the third gear 17, the third gear 17 is rotationally connected to the insertion shell 13, the third gear 17 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cage body 1, the third gear 17 is fixedly connected to a worm 22, the worm 22 is meshedly connected to a worm wheel 23, the worm wheel 23 is fixedly connected to a fourth gear 24, and the fourth gear 24 is meshedly connected to an insertion rod 25.

[0031] After the plateau wild animals enter the cage body 1, the gate 10 falls, thereby closing the exit of the cage body 1 to capture the wild animals. At the same time as the gate 10 falls, it drives the pressure plate 27 inside the cage body 1 to press down. The downward pressure of the pressure plate 27 drives the third threaded rod 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the third threaded rod 29 drives the third gear 17 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 17 drives the insertion rod 25 inserted into the shell 13 to move, thereby inserting into the insertion groove 11 provided at the lower part of the gate 10, thereby realizing secondary fixation of the gate 10 to prevent the wild animals from struggling and knocking open the gate 10 to escape from the cage body 1. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cage body 1, and the entire device can be lifted by the handle.

[0032] An infrared detection device 5 is provided in the middle part of the cage body 1, and the limiting groove 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the insertion shell 13. The insert rod 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 26. The lower part of the pressure plate 27 is fixedly connected to the spring 28, and the lower part of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the cage body 1. The lower part of the placement slot 6 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting shell 7. A second motor 18 is provided on one side of the limiting shell 7, and a control component is provided at the output end of the second motor 18. The control component includes a second threaded rod 19 provided at the output end of the second motor 18, and the second threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the limiting shell 7. The second threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected to the baffle 12, and the baffle 12 is slidably connected to the placement slot 6. The upper part of the limiting shell 7 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 20, and the limiting rod 20 is slidably connected to the slider 21, and the upper part of the slider 21 is fixedly connected to the baffle 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, food or a sound generator can be placed inside the device to lure wild animals. When the infrared detection device 5 recognizes that a wild animal has entered the cage body 1, the second motor 18 is controlled to start, and the second motor 18 drives the second threaded rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 19 can drive the threaded baffle 12 to move. During the movement of the baffle 12, the slider 21 fixedly connected at the lower part can synchronously slide along the limit rod 20, effectively ensuring the stability of the baffle 12 during the movement. The movement of the baffle 12 can release the limit on the bottom of the baffle door 10, so that the baffle door 10 falls rapidly under the action of gravity, closing the exit of the cage body 1, and realizing the capture of wild animals.

[0034] During the falling process of the blocking door 10, the pressure plate 27 provided at the bottom of the cage body 1 can be driven to press downward, and the downward movement of the pressure plate 27 can drive the third threaded rod 29 to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded rod 29 drives the fixedly connected fifth gear 30 to rotate, and the rotation of the fifth gear 30 can drive the first gear 14 connected through the transmission belt 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 14 drives the fixedly connected second gear 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 16 can drive the meshing third gear 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 17 drives the worm 22 The worm 22 rotates, and the rotation of the worm gear 23 drives the meshing connection to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 23 drives the fixed connection to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 24 drives the meshing connection of the plug rod 25 to move. During the movement of the plug rod 25, the sliding connection of the limit groove 26 can ensure the stability of the plug rod 25 when moving. The movement of the plug rod 25 can be inserted into the insertion groove 11 provided at the lower part of the baffle door 10 to achieve the locking of the baffle door 10, effectively improving the fixing effect of the baffle door 10, and preventing wild animals from violently struggling inside the cage 1 and knocking open the baffle door 10 to escape.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a telescopic mechanism is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the cage body 1, and the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic shell 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the cage body 1, a first motor 8 is provided inside the telescopic shell 2, and a telescopic assembly is provided at the output end of the first motor 8, and the telescopic assembly includes a first threaded rod 9 provided at the output end of the first motor 8, and the first threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the telescopic arm 3, and the telescopic arm 3 is slidably connected to the telescopic shell 2, and the end of the telescopic arm 3 away from the telescopic shell 2 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cage body 1.

[0037] Telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the sides and top of the cage body 1. A number of telescopic rods 4 are distributed on both sides and the top of the cage body 1 as railings.

[0038] In this embodiment, a telescopic mechanism is provided on the upper part of the cage body 1. By starting the first motor 8, the first threaded rod 9 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 9 drives the threaded telescopic arm 3 to move. The movement of the telescopic arm 3 can drive the front and rear walls of the cage body 1 to move, thereby adjusting the volume of the cage body 1 to be suitable for wild animals of different sizes. Moreover, controlling the front and rear walls of the cage body 1 to fully retract can also effectively reduce the volume of the cage body 1, thereby improving the portability of the device. The telescopic rods 4 arranged on both sides and the top of the cage body 1 can be synchronously extended and retracted with the changes of the telescopic mechanism.

[0039] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals, comprising a cage (1), characterized in that: The upper portion of the cage body (1) is fixedly connected to a placement slot (6), the interior of the placement slot (6) is slidably connected to a blocking door (10), the lower portion of the blocking door (10) is provided with an insertion slot (11), the front end of the cage body (1) is slidably connected to a pressure plate (27), both sides of the pressure plate (27) are threadedly connected to a third threaded rod (29), the lower portion of the third threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to a fifth gear (30), the fifth gear (30) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (15), and the transmission belt (15) is transmission-connected to the first gear (14). The upper portion of the first gear (14) is fixedly connected to a second gear (16), the second gear (16) is meshedly connected to a third gear (17), the third gear (17) is rotationally connected to the insertion housing (13), the third gear (17) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the cage body (1), the third gear (17) is fixedly connected to a worm (22), the worm (22) is meshedly connected to a worm wheel (23), the worm wheel (23) is fixedly connected to a fourth gear (24), and the fourth gear (24) is meshedly connected to an insertion rod (25); After plateau wild animals enter the cage (1), the blocking door (10) falls, thereby closing the cage (1) exit and capturing the wild animals. When the blocking door (10) falls, the pressure plate (27) inside the cage (1) is pressed downward. The downward pressure of the pressure plate (27) drives the third threaded rod (29) to rotate. The rotation of the third threaded rod (29) drives the third gear (17) to rotate. The rotation of the third gear (17) drives the insertion rod (25) inserted into the shell (13) to move, thereby inserting it into the insertion groove (11) provided at the lower part of the blocking door (10), thereby realizing secondary fixation of the blocking door (10) and preventing the wild animals from struggling and knocking open the blocking door (10) to escape from the cage (1).

2. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert housing (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting groove (26) inside, and an insert rod (25) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (26).

3. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower portion of the pressure plate (27) is fixedly connected to a spring (28), and the lower portion of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to a cage body (1).

4. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower portion of the placement slot (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting housing (7); a second motor (18) is provided on one side of the limiting housing (7); and a control component is provided at the output end of the second motor (18).

5. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a second threaded rod (19) provided at the output end of a second motor (18), the second threaded rod (19) being rotationally connected to a limiting housing (7), the second threaded rod (19) being threadedly connected to a baffle (12), and the baffle (12) being slidingly connected to a placement slot (6).

6. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of the limiting housing (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (20), the limiting rod (20) is slidably connected to a slider (21), and the upper portion of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to a baffle (12).

7. The portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic mechanism is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cage body (1), the telescopic mechanism comprising a telescopic housing (2) fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cage body (1), a first motor (8) being arranged inside the telescopic housing (2), and a telescopic assembly being arranged at the output end of the first motor (8).

8. A portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a first threaded rod (9) provided at the output end of a first motor (8); the first threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to a telescopic arm (3); the telescopic arm (3) is slidably connected to the telescopic housing (2); and the end of the telescopic arm (3) away from the telescopic housing (2) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the cage (1).

9. The portable capture device for plateau wild animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared detection device (5) is provided in the middle of the cage body (1), and telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the sides and top of the cage body (1).

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