An optical lens-based tilt sensor

By using a diamond-shaped design for the reflector and lens, along with a frosted layer, the beam angle control and glare issues of photoelectric tilt sensors are resolved, improving detection accuracy and precision, and simplifying the installation process.

CN120628030BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20JIAXING LANGSI OPTICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The accuracy and precision of existing photoelectric tilt sensors are affected by the uncontrollable beam angle of LED lighting sources and glare, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy and precision.

Method used

It adopts a reflector and lens design, with both the outer surface of the lens and the inner surface of the reflector being diamond-shaped. Combined with a frosted layer and mounting mechanism, it ensures that the light is colliding and avoids the use of light-blocking plates or grids, thereby improving the intensity of the light center.

Benefits of technology

It improves the detection accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor, avoids poor beam angle control and glare, simplifies the installation process, and enhances the stability and sealing of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of sensor, in particular to a kind of inclination sensor based on optical lens, comprising: inclination sensor body, the upper end of the inclination sensor body is fixedly connected with upper cover cap, the lower end of the inclination sensor body is fixedly connected with lower cover cap, the lateral wall of the inclination sensor body is fixedly connected with two mounting brackets;The upper cover cap is connected with circular ring by mounting mechanism, and the upper end of the circular ring is fixedly connected with lens.The present application is provided with reflecting cup and lens, reflecting cup can be refracted after the light irradiated on it enters lens, is collimated by the emission of lens lateral wall, to achieve the purpose of reducing angle, improving central light intensity, while the inner surface of reflecting cup and the outer surface of lens are all in diamond shape, it is favorable that more light after being refracted by reflecting cup is refracted to lens, makes light collimated emission, to increase central light intensity, to increase the precision and accuracy of the detection of inclination sensor body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to an optical lens-based tilt sensor. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tilt sensor is also known as an inclinometer, an inclinometer, a level, and an inclinometer, which is often used for measuring the horizontal angle change of a system.

[0003] Currently, in order to improve the accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor detection, a photoelectric tilt sensor is usually used, the resistance reduction degree of which is proportional to the intensity of the light, that is, the stronger the light, the smaller the resistance, and the smaller the resistance, the smaller the voltage. In actual use, an LED is generally used as a lighting light source. However, the beam angle of the LED lighting light source cannot be well controlled during use, which affects the accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor. In order to avoid the influence of the glare on the LED lighting light source on the tilt sensor, a light shield or a grating is added in front of the LED lighting light source. However, this method often reduces the light efficiency of the LED lighting light source, further affecting the accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an optical lens-based tilt sensor.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An optical lens-based tilt sensor, comprising:

[0007] A tilt sensor body, an upper cover cap fixedly connected to the upper end of the tilt sensor body, a lower cover cap fixedly connected to the lower end of the tilt sensor body, and two mounting frames fixedly connected to the side wall of the tilt sensor body;

[0008] An annular ring connected to the upper cover cap through a mounting mechanism, a lens fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular ring, a light cup fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular ring, the outer side wall of the lens and the bottom side wall of the light cup being in close contact, the inner surface of the light cup and the outer surface of the lens both being in the shape of a rhombus, and a frosted layer provided on the top of the lens;

[0009] The mounting mechanism comprises a circular groove provided in the upper end of the upper cover cap, a first annular groove provided in the outer side wall of the annular ring, a second annular groove provided in the inner side wall of the circular groove, a plurality of grooves provided in the inner top of the second annular groove, a plurality of sliding blocks slidingly connected to the inner walls of the grooves, and a plurality of fixed plates fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding blocks and in close contact with the inner walls of the first annular groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner bottom of the second annular groove is slidably connected with a rotating ring capable of rotating, the upper end of the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves corresponding to the plurality of sliding blocks, the side wall of each sliding block is rotatably connected with a first rod, and the side wall of the first rod is attached to the inner wall of the corresponding inclined groove.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall above the circular groove is provided with a third annular groove, the inner wall of the third annular groove is slidably connected with two semicircular plates, the inner side wall of each semicircular plate is attached to the outer side wall of the circular ring, the inner wall of the third annular groove is rotatably connected with two lead screws corresponding to the two semicircular plates, and the side wall of each lead screw is threadedly connected with the side wall of the corresponding semicircular plate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of each second rod is extended into the third annular groove through the side wall of the upper cover cap, the side wall of the second rod in the third annular groove is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the side wall of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of each second rod in the second annular groove is fixedly connected with a gear, the side wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped toothed plates, and the side wall of each gear is meshed with the outer side wall of the corresponding arc-shaped toothed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side wall of the second annular groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove in communication with the side wall of the upper cover cap, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is slidably connected with a first T-shaped plate, and the side wall of the first T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating ring.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod, the side wall of the arc-shaped rod is slidably connected with the side wall of the first T-shaped plate, the side wall of the arc-shaped rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first T-shaped plate.

[0016] Preferably, the side wall of the first T-shaped plate on both sides is fixedly connected with an extension curtain, and the side wall of each extension curtain away from the first T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

[0017] Preferably, the side wall of the upper cover cap is slidably connected with a second T-shaped plate, the lower end of the second T-shaped plate is extended into the arc-shaped groove, the upper end of the first T-shaped plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the second T-shaped plate, and the upper end of the upper cover cap is elastically connected with the lower end of the second T-shaped plate through a plurality of second springs.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end of the upper cover cap is fixedly connected with two buffer bags, the upper end of each buffer bag is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second T-shaped plate, and the buffer bag is provided with a non-Newtonian liquid.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of:

[0020] 1. The light cup and the lens are arranged, the light cup can refract the light irradiated thereon to enter the lens, the emission through the side wall of the lens is collimated, so that the angle is reduced and the central light intensity is improved, and the inner surface of the light cup and the outer surface of the lens are both in a rhombic shape, which is beneficial to refract more light through the light cup to the lens, so that the light is collimated and emitted, the central light intensity is increased, and the detection precision and accuracy of the tilt angle sensor body are improved, avoiding the phenomenon that the light beam angle of the LED lighting light source cannot be well controlled in the prior art, which affects the precision and accuracy of the tilt angle sensor body.

[0021] 2. The frosted layer is a light frosted layer, mainly plays a role of anti-dazzle, although this part will increase a little light, but it is not useful light, and will not affect the detection precision and accuracy of the tilt angle sensor body, avoiding adding a light shield or a grille in front of the LED lighting light source in the prior art, which will reduce the light efficiency of the LED lighting light source and affect the precision and accuracy of the tilt angle sensor body.

[0022] 3. The mounting mechanism is arranged, the first T-shaped plate is rotated forward, the side wall of the first T-shaped plate slides along the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove, the rotating ring can be driven to rotate forward, at this time, under the action of the plurality of inclined grooves, the plurality of fixed plates are driven to move close to each other through the plurality of first rods and the plurality of sliding blocks, the side walls of the plurality of fixed plates are all attached to the inner side wall of the first annular groove, the position of the circular ring is fixed, the installation of the tilt angle sensor body and the central axis of the lens is consistent, some screws are not used for installation, the use environment of the tilt angle sensor body is harsh, the screws are rusted, and the installation and disassembly are cumbersome. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A structure diagram of a tilt angle sensor based on an optical lens is provided for the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view structure diagram of Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 A vertical sectional structure diagram of Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 A structure enlarged diagram of A in Figure 3 ;

[0027] Figure 5 A second annular groove in Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 6 A second annular groove in Figure 5An enlarged structural schematic view at the middle B;

[0029] Figure 7 To Figure 1 An enlarged structural schematic view at the middle B;

[0030] Figure 8 To Figure 7 An enlarged structural schematic view at the middle B;

[0031] Figure 9 To Figure 1 A rear view structural schematic view.

[0032] In the figure: 1, tilt sensor body; 2, light cup; 3, lens; 4, frosted layer; 5, circular ring; 6, upper cap; 7, lower cap; 8, circular groove; 9, first annular groove; 10, second annular groove; 11, groove; 12, sliding block; 13, fixed plate; 14, rotating ring; 15, inclined groove; 16, first rod; 17, third annular groove; 18, semicircular plate; 19, lead screw; 20, second rod; 21, first bevel gear; 22, second bevel gear; 23, arc-shaped toothed plate; 24, gear; 25, arc-shaped groove; 26, first T-shaped plate; 27, arc-shaped rod; 28, first spring; 29, retractable curtain; 30, second T-shaped plate; 31, second spring; 32, clamping groove; 33, buffer bag; 34, mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 9 An optical lens-based tilt sensor, comprising a tilt sensor body 1, an upper cap 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the tilt sensor body 1, a lower cap 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the tilt sensor body 1, and two mounting brackets 34 (as shown in Figure 9 ) fixedly connected to the side wall of the tilt sensor body 1.

[0035] The upper cap 6 is connected with a circular ring 5 through a mounting mechanism, the upper end of the circular ring 5 is fixedly connected with a lens 3, the upper end of the circular ring 5 is fixedly connected with a light cup 2, the outer side wall of the lens 3 is attached to the bottom side wall of the light cup 2, the inner surface of the light cup 2 and the outer surface of the lens 3 are both in the shape of a rhombus, and the top of the lens 3 is provided with a frosted layer 4.

[0036] It should be noted that the frosted layer 4 is a lighter frosted layer, mainly to prevent glare, although this part will increase a little light, but it is not useful light, will not affect the accuracy and accuracy of the detection of the tilt sensor body 1, to avoid the prior art will increase the light shield or grid in front of the LED lighting source, which will reduce the light efficiency of the LED lighting source, affect the accuracy and accuracy of the tilt sensor body 1.

[0037] The light cup 2 and the lens 3 are arranged, the light cup 2 can refract the light irradiated thereon to enter the lens 3, and the emission through the side wall of the lens 3 is collimated, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the angle and improving the central light intensity. The inner surface of the light cup 2 and the outer surface of the lens 3 are both in the shape of a rhombus, which is conducive to the light rays being refracted by the light cup 2 being more refracted onto the lens 3, so that the light rays are collimated and emitted, so as to increase the central light intensity, thereby increasing the accuracy and accuracy of the detection of the tilt sensor body 1, avoiding the phenomenon that the light beam angle of the LED lighting source in the prior art cannot be well controlled, affecting the accuracy and accuracy of the tilt sensor body 1.

[0038] The mounting mechanism includes a circular groove 8 formed in the upper cap 6, a first annular groove 9 formed in the outer side wall of the circular ring 5, a second annular groove 10 formed in the inner side wall of the circular groove 8, a plurality of grooves 11 formed in the inner top of the second annular groove 10, a plurality of sliding blocks 12 slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of grooves 11, and a plurality of fixed plates 13 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first annular groove 9.

[0039] The second annular groove 10 is slidably connected to a rotating ring 14 that can rotate, the rotating ring 14 has a plurality of inclined grooves 15 corresponding to the plurality of sliding blocks 12, the plurality of sliding blocks 12 are rotatably connected to first rods 16, and the first rods 16 are in contact with the inner walls of the corresponding inclined grooves 15.

[0040] The inner side wall of the second annular groove 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 25 in communication with the side wall of the upper cap 6, the arc-shaped groove 25 is slidably connected to a first T-shaped plate 26, and the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating ring 14.

[0041] When installing the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3, first, the circular ring 5 is placed in the circular groove 8, then the first T-shaped plate 26 is rotated forward, so that the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 26 slides along the inner side wall of the arc-shaped groove 25, which can drive the rotating ring 14 to rotate forward, at this time, under the action of the plurality of inclined grooves 15, the plurality of fixed plates 13 are brought close to each other through the plurality of first rods 16 and the plurality of sliding blocks 12, so that the side walls of the plurality of fixed plates 13 are in contact with the inner side wall of the first annular groove 9 (as shown in Figure 4The position of the circular ring 5 is fixed, and the installation of the tilt sensor body 1 and the center axis of the lens 3 is completed, without using some screws, avoiding rust of the screws in a harsh environment of the tilt sensor body 1, and avoiding complicated installation and disassembly.

[0042] The inner wall of the circular groove 8 above the fixed plate 13 is provided with a third annular groove 17, two semicircular plates 18 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the third annular groove 17, the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates 18 are attached to the outer side wall of the circular ring 5, and two lead screws 19 corresponding to the two semicircular plates 18 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third annular groove 17.

[0043] The upper end of each second rod 20 extends through the side wall of the upper cover cap 6 and into the third annular groove 17, and the side wall of the second rod 20 in the third annular groove 17 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 21.

[0044] The side wall of each second rod 20 in the second annular groove 10 is fixedly connected with a gear 24, and the side wall of the rotating ring 14 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped toothed plates 23.

[0045] When the rotating ring 14 is rotated forward, the two arc-shaped toothed plates 23 can drive the two second rods 20 to rotate forward through the two gears 24, and the two lead screws 19 are driven to rotate forward through the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, so that the two semicircular plates 18 are close to each other, and the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates 18 are attached to the outer side wall of the circular ring 5 (it should be noted that the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates 18 are provided with sealing pads).

[0046] The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 25 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 27, the side wall of the arc-shaped rod 27 is slidably connected with the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 26, the side wall of the arc-shaped rod 27 is sleeved with a first spring 28, one end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 25, and the other end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 26.

[0047] The side wall of the upper cover cap 6 is slidably connected with a second T-shaped plate 30 (as shown in Figure 8 The lower end of the second T-shaped plate 30 extends into the arc-shaped groove 25, the upper end of the first T-shaped plate 26 is provided with a clamping groove 32 corresponding to the second T-shaped plate 30, and the upper end of the upper cover cap 6 is elastically connected with the lower end of the second T-shaped plate 30 through a plurality of second springs 31.

[0048] Before the first T-shaped plate 26 is rotated forwardly, the second T-shaped plate 30 is pulled upwardly to move out of the arc-shaped slot 25, and after the plurality of fixing plates 13 clamp the circular ring 5, the clamping groove 32 on the first T-shaped plate 26 is opposite to the second T-shaped plate 30 (as shown in Figure 8 Then the second T-shaped plate 30 is loosened, and then the second T-shaped plate 30 is inserted into the clamping groove 32 under the action of the plurality of second springs 31 to limit the position of the first T-shaped plate 26, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation between the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3.

[0049] The upper end of the upper cover cap 6 is fixedly connected with two buffer capsules 33, the upper ends of the two buffer capsules 33 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the second T-shaped plate 30, and the buffer capsules 33 are provided with non-Newtonian liquid.

[0050] The non-Newtonian liquid is a fluid which is not linearly related between shear stress and shear strain rate, and is a good buffer material. During the use of the tilt sensor body 1, when the upward force on the second T-shaped plate 30 is small, the second T-shaped plate 30 moves slowly, the side wall of the second T-shaped plate 30 is still located in the clamping groove 32 under the action of the plurality of second springs 31, so that the installation between the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3 is stable, and when the upward force on the second T-shaped plate 30 is large, the elastic force of the plurality of second springs 31 can be overcome, the non-Newtonian liquid in the buffer capsule 33 is subjected to a large force, and then the non-Newtonian liquid is in a solid state, thereby preventing the second T-shaped plate 30 from moving upwardly, so as to avoid that the second T-shaped plate 30 moves out of the clamping groove 32, thereby causing the installation between the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3 to be unstable.

[0051] The side walls of the two sides of the first T-shaped plate 26 are fixedly connected with telescopic curtains 29 (as shown in Figure 6 The side walls of the two sides of the first T-shaped plate 26 are fixedly connected with telescopic curtains 29 (as shown in

[0052] During the use of the tilt sensor body 1, first, the circular ring 5 is placed in the circular groove 8, then the second T-shaped plate 30 is pulled upwardly to move out of the arc-shaped slot 25, and then the first T-shaped plate 26 is rotated forwardly, so that the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 26 slides along the inner side wall of the arc-shaped slot 25, and the rotating ring 14 can be driven to rotate forwardly, at this time, under the action of the plurality of inclined grooves 15, the plurality of fixing plates 13 are driven to move close to each other through the plurality of first rods 16 and the plurality of sliding blocks 12, so that the side walls of the plurality of fixing plates 13 are attached to the inner side wall of the first annular groove 9 (as shown in Figure 4 The side walls of the plurality of fixing plates 13 are attached to the inner side wall of the first annular groove 9 (as shown in

[0053] After the plurality of fixed plates 13 clamp the ring 5, the clamping groove 32 on the first T-shaped plate 26 is opposite to the second T-shaped plate 30 (as shown in Figure 8 Then, the second T-shaped plate 30 is inserted into the clamping groove 32 under the action of the plurality of second springs 31, and the position of the first T-shaped plate 26 is limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation between the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3.

[0054] When the rotating ring 14 rotates forward, the two arc-shaped toothed plates 23 can drive the two second rods 20 to rotate forward through the two gears 24, and the two lead screws 19 are driven to rotate forward through the first bevel gear 21 and the second bevel gear 22, so that the two semicircular plates 18 are close to each other, and the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates 18 are in contact with the outer side wall of the ring 5 (it should be noted that the inner side walls of the two semicircular plates 18 are provided with sealing pads), thereby sealing the gap between the ring 5 and the circular groove 8, and avoiding impurities or rainwater from entering the installation position between the tilt sensor body 1 and the lens 3 during use.

[0055] The light cup 2 and the lens 3 are arranged, the light cup 2 can refract the light rays incident thereon and enter the lens 3, and the light rays are collimated through the emission of the side wall of the lens 3, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the angle and increasing the central light intensity. The inner surface of the light cup 2 and the outer surface of the lens 3 are both in the shape of a rhombus, which is conducive to the light rays being refracted by the light cup 2 being more refracted onto the lens 3, so that the light rays are collimated and emitted, thereby increasing the central light intensity and increasing the detection accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor body 1, avoiding the phenomenon that the light beam angle of the LED lighting source in the prior art cannot be well controlled, thereby affecting the accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor body 1.

[0056] The frosted layer 4 is a light frosted layer, mainly playing a role of anti-glare, although this part will increase a little light transmittance, but it is not useful light, and will not affect the detection accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor body 1, avoiding the prior art of adding a light shield or a grille in front of the LED lighting source, which will reduce the light efficiency of the LED lighting source and affect the accuracy and precision of the tilt sensor body 1.

[0057] In use of the present inclination sensor body 1, when the second T-shaped plate 30 is subjected to a small upward force, the second T-shaped plate 30 moves slowly, and the sidewall of the second T-shaped plate 30 is still located in the clamping groove 32 under the action of the plurality of second springs 31, so that the inclination sensor body 1 and the lens 3 are stably installed. When the second T-shaped plate 30 is subjected to a large upward force, the force of the plurality of second springs 31 is overcome, the non-Newtonian liquid in the buffer bag 33 is subjected to a large force, and the non-Newtonian liquid is in a solid state, thereby preventing the second T-shaped plate 30 from moving upward, so as to avoid the second T-shaped plate 30 from moving out of the clamping groove 32, and to prevent the inclination sensor body 1 and the lens 3 from being unstably installed.

[0058] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tilt sensor based on an optical lens, characterized in that, include: The tilt sensor body (1) has an upper cap (6) fixedly connected to its upper end and a lower cap (7) fixedly connected to its lower end. Two mounting brackets (34) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the tilt sensor body (1). The upper cap (6) is connected to a ring (5) by an installation mechanism. A lens (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ring (5). A reflector (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ring (5). The outer side wall of the lens (3) is in contact with the bottom side wall of the reflector (2). The inner surface of the reflector (2) and the outer surface of the lens (3) are both rhomboid in shape. A frosted layer (4) is provided on the top of the lens (3). The installation mechanism includes a circular groove (8) on the upper end of the cap (6), a first annular groove (9) on the outer side wall of the ring (5), a second annular groove (10) on the inner side wall of the circular groove (8), a plurality of grooves (11) on the top of the second annular groove (10), a slider (12) slidably connected to the inner wall of the plurality of grooves (11), and a fixing plate (13) that fits against the inner wall of the first annular groove (9) fixedly connected to the side wall of the plurality of sliders (12). The bottom of the second annular groove (10) is slidably connected to a rotating ring (14) that can rotate on its own. The upper end of the rotating ring (14) is provided with multiple inclined grooves (15) that correspond one-to-one with multiple sliders (12). The side walls of multiple sliders (12) are rotatably connected to a first rod (16), and the side wall of the first rod (16) is in contact with the inner wall of its corresponding inclined groove (15). The inner wall of the circular groove (8) above the fixed plate (13) is provided with a third annular groove (17). The inner wall of the third annular groove (17) is sealed and slidably connected with two semicircular plates (18). The inner sidewalls of the two semicircular plates (18) are in contact with the outer sidewall of the circular ring (5). The inner wall of the third annular groove (17) is rotatably connected with two lead screws (19) corresponding to the two semicircular plates (18). The sidewall of the lead screw (19) is threadedly connected to the sidewall of its corresponding semicircular plate (18). The top of the second annular groove (10) is rotatably connected to two second rods (20) corresponding to the two lead screws (19). The upper ends of the two second rods (20) penetrate the side wall of the upper cap (6) and extend into the third annular groove (17). The side wall of the second rod (20) located in the third annular groove (17) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (21). The side wall of the lead screw (19) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (22) that meshes with the first bevel gear (21).

2. The tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two second rods (20) are fixedly connected to the sidewalls of the second annular groove (10) with gears (24). The rotating ring (14) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two arc-shaped toothed plates (23). The sidewalls of the gears (24) mesh with the sidewalls of the arc-shaped toothed plates (23) that are close to them.

3. The tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second annular groove (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (25) that communicates with the side wall of the upper cap (6). The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (25) is slidably connected to a first T-shaped plate (26). The side wall of the first T-shaped plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (14).

4. A tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 3, characterized in that, An arc-shaped rod (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (25). The side wall of the arc-shaped rod (27) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first T-shaped plate (26). A first spring (28) is sleeved on the side wall of the arc-shaped rod (27). One end of the first spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (25), and the other end of the first spring (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first T-shaped plate (26).

5. A tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first T-shaped plate (26) has telescopic curtains (29) fixedly connected to both side walls. The side walls of the two telescopic curtains (29) away from the first T-shaped plate (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove (25).

6. A tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper cap (6) is slidably connected to a second T-shaped plate (30) on its side wall. The lower end of the second T-shaped plate (30) extends into the arc groove (25). The upper end of the first T-shaped plate (26) is provided with a slot (32) corresponding to the second T-shaped plate (30). The upper end of the upper cap (6) is elastically connected to the lower end of the second T-shaped plate (30) through multiple second springs (31).

7. A tilt sensor based on an optical lens according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the cap (6) is fixedly connected to two buffer bladders (33), and the upper ends of the two buffer bladders (33) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the second T-shaped plate (30). The buffer bladders (33) contain non-Newtonian liquid.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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