Pain management system, device and storage medium

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of information processing systems, and particularly relates to a pain management system and device and a storage medium. The pain management system comprises a multi-mode information acquisition end, a mixed reality device and a pain management control device. According to the system, a training plan scheme is formulated through configured patient pain management data information, the training plan scheme comprises a plurality of pain management training items, and item requirement information corresponding to each pain management training item is configured; the system is combined with preset training virtual content, and based on a training plan scheme, systematized and immersive pain management experience is provided for a patient. Meanwhile, the pain management control device is provided with a sensory dislocation combination library in advance, dislocation multi-sensory input stimulation can be generated based on sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library, synchronous integration of pain signals by the brain is broken, the pain feeling of the patient is reduced by avoiding drug means, and drug dependence of the patient is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of information processing systems, and in particular to a pain management system, device and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Pain is a complex health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. As our understanding of pain mechanisms deepens, corresponding management strategies are evolving. Simultaneously, with the continuous advancement of medical technology, pain management techniques have made significant progress. Among them, digital pain treatment technology, as an emerging treatment modality, is gaining widespread attention.

[0003] Patients experiencing post-injury or chronic pain often require long-term pain management, which typically requires the collaboration of a multidisciplinary team (pain management physicians, rehabilitation physicians, psychologists, nutritionists, etc.) to ensure comprehensive support and improve treatment outcomes. Systematic pain management typically includes medication, rehabilitation, interventional therapy, psychological / behavioral therapy, and self-management strategies.

[0004] In existing technologies, digital pain management can already be combined with mixed reality immersive intervention systems to provide patients with personalized rehabilitation treatment content. Through games and tasks in virtual scenes, patients are guided to actively participate in rehabilitation training and reduce pain. For example, during limb rehabilitation training, patients can control virtual characters in a mixed reality scene to perform movements, and the system will provide feedback and guidance based on the patient's actual movement. In addition, in the field of digital treatment, it can also be combined with precise drug delivery and other methods to provide effective treatment for pain patients.

[0005] However, existing mixed reality pain management systems for pain patients mostly offer single pain management modules, such as rehabilitation training and social interaction, and fail to provide a systematic pain management process. Furthermore, to address the pain intolerance experienced by patients during exercise, existing technologies often incorporate medication delivery, which can lead to drug dependency.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a systematic mixed reality pain management system that avoids drug treatment, reduces the pain sensation of patients during pain management, improves the efficiency of pain management of patients, and prevents patients from becoming dependent on drugs. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a pain management system, device and storage medium. The pain management system provided by the present invention includes a multimodal information acquisition terminal, a mixed reality device and a pain management control device. The system formulates a training plan through the configured patient pain management data information. The training plan includes multiple pain management training items, and each pain management training item is configured with its corresponding item requirement information; the system combines the preset training virtual content and provides patients with a systematic and immersive pain management experience based on the training plan. At the same time, the pain management control device is preset with a sensory dislocation combination library. Based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library, it can generate dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation, break the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals, avoid drug means to reduce the patient's pain perception, and prevent the patient from becoming dependent on drugs.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pain management system, comprising: Multimodal information acquisition terminal, mixed reality device and pain management training and treatment control device; among them, The multimodal information collection terminal is used to collect management period data information of the patient during the pain management process, and the management period data information includes patient data and pain management environment data; The mixed reality device is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by the pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive data information from the multimodal acquisition terminal and the pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and realize virtual-reality interaction; and record interactive data information when the patient is undergoing pain management and send the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device. The pain management control device is configured to configure patient pain management data information; preset pain management training virtual content and a sensory misalignment combination library; formulate a training plan based on the patient pain management data information; call the training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; record the training data information of the patient executing the training plan; and generate misaligned multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory misalignment parameters in the sensory misalignment combination library according to the patient pain management data information, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals. The training plan includes a plurality of pain management training items, and corresponding item requirement information is configured for each pain management training item.

[0009] Furthermore, the mixed reality device includes a virtual content module, which is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data transmitted by other modules, and transmit the virtual content data to the display module; a display module, which is used to receive and process the virtual content data sent by the virtual content module, and then display a mixed reality image combining virtual content and real environment; and an interaction module, which is used to receive user input or feedback data information, output corresponding virtual content, and realize virtual-reality interaction.

[0010] Furthermore, the pain management control device includes a user configuration module for configuring the patient's pain management data information; The pain management training control module includes a training content preset unit for presetting virtual content for pain management training; and a training plan unit capable of formulating a training plan based on the patient data information in the user configuration module; capable of calling the pain management training content data in the training content preset unit and presenting it through a mixed reality device according to the training plan; and recording the training data of the patient during the pain management training. The multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module includes a data preset unit for presetting a sensory dislocation combination library; and a sensory dislocation control unit capable of generating dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

[0011] Furthermore, the sensory dislocation control unit includes a visual dislocation control subunit, which can output visual dislocation virtual content based on visual dislocation parameters and adjust the feedback advance, synchronization or delay of the virtual scene; an auditory dislocation control subunit, which can output auditory dislocation virtual content based on auditory dislocation parameters and adjust the auditory feedback advance, synchronization or delay; a tactile control subunit, which can simulate virtual touch using a tactile simulation device based on tactile dislocation parameters and adjust the feedback advance, synchronization or delay of the virtual touch; and a frequency control subunit, which can change the frequency of the carrier signal using a frequency modulation device based on frequency modulation parameters to transmit information.

[0012] Furthermore, the pain management training items include pain education items, deep breathing items, rehabilitation exercise items, and relaxation exercise items; corresponding to each of the aforementioned treatment items, corresponding item requirements are set, including pain education item requirements, deep breathing item requirements, rehabilitation exercise item requirements, and relaxation exercise item requirements.

[0013] Furthermore, the pain management training control module also includes a pain training evaluation unit, which is used to receive the aforementioned training data information, compare the training data information with the aforementioned training requirement information, and determine whether the training data information meets the aforementioned training requirements; when it is determined that the patient's training data information does not meet the training requirements, obtain the difference information between the training data information and the training requirement information, analyze the aforementioned difference information to obtain the patient's training matter gap information; and generate a pain management evaluation report including the aforementioned pain management training matter gap information.

[0014] Furthermore, the multimodal information collection terminal is a wearable device.

[0015] Furthermore, the preset virtual content includes virtual scene content.

[0016] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising: an initialization module, used to configure the patient's pain management information; An information collection module is used to collect management period data of patients during the pain management process, wherein the management period data includes patient data and pain management environment data; A mixed reality module is configured to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by a pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive and multimodally acquire data from a terminal and the pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and achieve virtual-reality interaction; and record interactive data information during pain management for patients, and transmit the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device. And, a control module is used to configure patient pain management data information; to preset pain management training virtual content and a sensory dislocation combination library; to formulate a training plan based on the aforementioned patient pain management data information; to call the aforementioned training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; and to generate dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library according to the aforementioned patient pain management data information, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

[0017] The present invention also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable code, and after the computer executable code is executed, the functions of the aforementioned system can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a module structure diagram of the pain management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a logical flow chart of the pain management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Description of reference numerals: Pain management system 1; multimodal information acquisition terminal 100; mixed reality device 200, virtual content module 201, display module 202, interaction module 203; pain management control device 300, user configuration module 301, pain management training control module 302, multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module 303. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The pain management system, device and storage medium disclosed in the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical features or combinations of technical features described in the following embodiments should not be considered isolated, and they can be combined with each other to achieve better technical effects. In the drawings of the following embodiments, the same reference numerals appearing in each drawing represent the same features or components, which can be applied to different embodiments. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the invention can be implemented. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship, or adjustment of size should fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the invention without affecting the efficacy and purpose of the invention. The scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations, in which the functions can be performed in a non-described or discussed order, including performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved, which should be understood by those skilled in the art of the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.

[0023] Technologies, methods, and apparatus known to persons of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of this application, " / " represents "or," and "and / or" is used to describe the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" represents the following three situations: A and B exist alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "plurality" means two or more. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1As shown, a pain management system 1 provided by the present invention.

[0026] The pain management system 1 includes a multimodal information collection terminal 100, a mixed reality device 200, and a pain management control device 300. The multimodal information collection terminal 100 and the mixed reality device 200 are connected to the pain management control device 300.

[0027] The multimodal information collection terminal 100 is used to collect management period data information of the patient during the pain management process, and the management period data information includes patient data and pain management environment data.

[0028] The patient data includes various data related to the patient that may affect the patient's pain management, and may specifically include the patient's physiological information data and somatosensory information data. By way of example and not limitation, the patient's physiological information data may include the patient's current various physiological sign data, such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar, respiratory rate, brain waves, etc., which can reflect the patient's current physiological state. The patient's somatosensory data may include data such as the patient's movements, posture, expression, voice, position, and strength.

[0029] The pain management environment data includes environmental data collected by the patient during the pain management process. In specific implementation, as an example and not a limitation, the environmental data may include environmental sound, temperature, humidity, light intensity, etc.

[0030] In a specific implementation, the multimodal information acquisition terminal 100 is preferably a wearable device, which is worn on a patient. The wearable device is provided with a physiological information acquisition module, a body sensory information acquisition module and an environmental signal acquisition module.

[0031] The physiological signal acquisition module is used to monitor real-time physiological status data information; for example, a temperature measuring device, EEG, ECG, galvanic skin response (GSR), etc. can be configured to collect real-time physiological status data information of the patient.

[0032] The somatosensory information acquisition module is used to collect the patient's somatosensory information data; as an example, a visual acquisition module (such as a camera) can be configured to collect visual data information, such as capturing the patient's facial expressions, body movements, etc.; an auditory acquisition module (such as a microphone array) can be configured to collect auditory data information, such as the patient's voice and sound spectrum characteristics; and a tactile feedback module (such as a tactile glove, a pressure sensor) can be configured to collect tactile feedback information.

[0033] The environmental signal acquisition module is used to collect environmental data collected by the patient during the pain management process. For example, various sensors such as sound sensors, temperature / humidity sensors, and light sensors (such as photosensors) can be configured to collect environmental data around the patient.

[0034] The multimodal information acquisition terminal 100 sends a data file containing patient data and pain management environment data to the mixed reality device and the pain management training and treatment control device. The data file can be in text format, PDF document format, Word document format, Excel spreadsheet format, image format, or other specified data format.

[0035] The mixed reality device 200 is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by the pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive data information from a multimodal acquisition terminal and the pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and realize virtual-reality interaction; record interactive data information when the patient is undergoing pain management, and send the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device.

[0036] The data types of the virtual content include media data, such as text, pictures, audio, video, 3D models, point cloud data, scene descriptions, and animation components; spatial perception data, such as spatial modeling, anchor points, unified coordinate systems, and posture data; and user interaction data, such as FoV (field of view) data, motion posture data, and device operation data.

[0037] In this embodiment, the mixed reality device 200 includes a virtual content module 201 , a display module 202 , and an interaction module 203 .

[0038] The virtual content module 201 is configured to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data transmitted by other modules, and transmit the virtual content data to the display module.

[0039] In specific implementation, the virtual content includes virtual scene content, pain management training virtual content, multi-sensory dislocation treatment virtual content, or other virtual content that needs to be updated according to subsequent functional expansion.

[0040] By way of example and not limitation, the virtual scene content, including audio and visual effects of environments such as beaches, forests, mountains, hospitals, and opera houses, enhances patient engagement and comfort, allowing patients to complete training in a unique atmosphere. For example, a "snow world" scene can be provided for burn patients, creating a sensory dislocation through cool visual tones and low-temperature tactile feedback to alleviate the burning sensation.

[0041] The display module 202 receives and processes virtual content data sent by the virtual content, and then displays a mixed reality image that combines the virtual content with the real environment.

[0042] In specific implementation, the display module 202 includes a visual unit for displaying virtual content images to the user; a shooting unit for shooting the real space; and an image processing unit for drawing virtual content in an overlay manner based on the real space viewed by the user through the visual unit or the shot image of the real space.

[0043] The interaction module 203 is used to receive user input or feedback data and output corresponding virtual content to achieve virtual-reality interaction. For example, gesture recognition can be used to capture user hand movements and switch virtual scenes; voice commands can be used to enter corresponding content modules or adjust training intensity; and eye movements can be used to switch image angles.

[0044] In specific implementation, the user's input or feedback data information may include gesture recognition, voice interaction, eye tracking, tactile feedback and other data information collected based on a multimodal acquisition terminal and / or a pain management training and treatment control device.

[0045] The pain management control device 300 is used to configure patient pain management data information; to preset pain management training virtual content and a sensory dislocation combination library; to formulate a training plan based on the aforementioned patient pain management data information; to call the aforementioned training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; to record the training data information when the patient executes the aforementioned training plan; and to generate dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library according to the aforementioned patient pain management data information, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

[0046] In this embodiment, the pain management control device 300 includes a user configuration module 301 , a pain management training control module 302 , and a multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module 303 .

[0047] The user configuration module 301 is used to configure the patient's pain management data information.

[0048] In specific implementation, the patient's pain management information may include patient basic condition data, patient pain information data, and patient pain assessment data information.

[0049] For example, the configured patient basic information data may include the patient's gender, age, occupation, education level, height, weight, medical history, physiological health data, etc.; the configured patient pain information data may include the location, nature, intensity, frequency and duration of the patient's pain, the patient's pain type, etc.; the configured pain assessment information may include physical function assessment information and psychological assessment information, the physical function assessment information such as the patient's muscle strength, joint mobility, balance ability, etc.; the psychological assessment information such as the patient's anxiety, depression and other psychological states.

[0050] At the same time, when configuring the patient's pain management data information through the initialization module, the data that can be monitored by the multimodal information acquisition terminal is preferably used, and the data that cannot be monitored by the multimodal information acquisition terminal can require the user to directly enter the relevant data.

[0051] The pain management training control module 302 includes a training content preset unit and a training plan unit. The training content preset unit is used to preset virtual content for pain management training. The training plan unit is capable of formulating a training plan based on the patient data information in the user configuration module; is capable of calling the pain management training content data in the training content preset module and presenting it through a mixed reality device according to the training plan; and records the training data of the patient while executing the training plan.

[0052] The pain management training plan includes a plurality of pain management training items, and corresponding item requirement information is configured for each pain management training item.

[0053] The training data includes management period data related to training collected by the multimodal acquisition terminal, interaction data related to training collected by the mixed reality device, and data related to training collected by the pain management training control module.

[0054] In specific implementation, the virtual content of the pain management training may include, but is not limited to, pain education content, deep breathing content, rehabilitation exercise content and soothing exercise content.

[0055] The pain education content provides pain educational content, which may include but is not limited to the causes, effects, treatments and coping strategies in daily life of pain, enhances users' awareness and understanding of pain management, helps patients better manage their pain, helps users reduce anxiety and improve self-management capabilities.

[0056] The deep breathing content provides a variety of deep breathing exercises, guiding patients to perform deep breathing exercises to help relax the body and mind, relieve pain and anxiety. Deep breathing exercises can promote blood circulation, reduce muscle tension, and help regulate emotions.

[0057] The rehabilitation exercise content can provide patients with scientific rehabilitation training content, aiming to comprehensively restore the patient's physical functions, improve their self-care ability and quality of life.

[0058] The soothing exercises described above can provide patients with scientific relaxation training content, aiming to combine the latest research results in psychology, neuroscience and other fields to help patients achieve deep relaxation from body to mind.

[0059] Preferably, the pain management training content guides the patient to perform corresponding training through movement teaching and / or movement following practice.

[0060] Preferably, the pain management training content is broken down into small tasks based on virtual reality to guide users to perform corresponding training.

[0061] The training plan includes training items for the patient including the aforementioned pain management training content, and corresponding item requirement information is set for each of the aforementioned treatment items.

[0062] During specific implementation, the training items may include pain education items, deep breathing items, rehabilitation exercise items, and relaxation exercise items; corresponding item requirements are set for each of the aforementioned treatment items, including pain education item requirements, deep breathing item requirements, rehabilitation exercise item requirements, and relaxation exercise item requirements.

[0063] By way of example and not limitation, the pain education items may include, but are not limited to, learning courses and homework exercises that include the aforementioned pain education content; the pain education item requirements may be set to correspond to learning completion and learning effect. The deep breathing items may include, but are not limited to, abdominal breathing, complete breathing method, 478 breathing method, deep breathing relaxation method, etc.; the deep breathing item requirements may be set to correspond to exercise completion and exercise effect. The rehabilitation exercise items may include, but are not limited to, joint range of motion exercises, muscle strength exercises, functional exercises, balance and coordination exercises; the rehabilitation exercise item requirements may be set to correspond to exercise completion and exercise effect. The relaxation exercise items may include, but are not limited to, progressive muscle relaxation, meditation, mindfulness exercises, breathing therapy, natural sound meditation and other relaxation training items; the relaxation exercise item requirements may be set to correspond to exercise completion and exercise effect.

[0064] The information required for each item can be specifically configured based on the patient's pain management needs, cognition, and other actual conditions, and is not restricted here.

[0065] In this embodiment, the pain management training control module 302 further includes a pain training evaluation unit.

[0066] The pain training assessment unit is used to receive the aforementioned training data information, compare the training data information with the aforementioned training requirement information, and determine whether the training data information meets the aforementioned training requirements; when it is determined that the patient's training data information does not meet the training requirements, obtain the difference information between the training data information and the training requirement information, analyze the aforementioned difference information to obtain the patient's training matter gap information; and generate a pain management assessment report including the aforementioned pain management training matter gap information.

[0067] Preferably, the pain management assessment report is a pain management evaluation list, in which the aforementioned pain management training item gaps are displayed in the form of a data list. The pain management training item gap information includes all data item information that does not meet the requirements under each treatment item. As an example, if 12 data items that do not meet the requirements are extracted by analyzing the difference information, and the 12 data items involve 3 pain management training items, then the aforementioned 3 pain management training items are output in the pain management evaluation list, and the data items that do not meet the requirements are output respectively under the 3 pain management training items, as well as the requirement standards corresponding to each data item.

[0068] The multisensory misalignment therapy control module is based on the principle that multiple brain regions are involved in pain processing. Specifically, the somatosensory cortex is primarily responsible for discerning pain sensations, determining basic information such as pain location and intensity. The insular cortex plays a key role in integrating sensory, emotional, and introspective information, integrating pain sensations with an individual's emotional state (such as anxiety and fear) to generate a subjective experience of pain. The anterior cingulate cortex is also involved in the emotional and cognitive processing of pain, particularly in anticipation of pain and allocation of attention. Multisensory temporal misalignment therapy utilizes the "temporal window integration theory," which states that the brain requires temporal synchronization when processing different sensory signals. Temporal misalignment of sensory inputs (e.g., visual delay or auditory advance) can disrupt the brain's integration of pain signals, thereby reducing subjective pain perception. For example, in a mixed reality environment, the time difference between virtual tactile stimulation and actual pain sensation can disrupt neural signal synchronization and inhibit the activation of pain transmission pathways. Multisensory temporal misalignment therapy can effectively reduce patients' dependence on pain medication.

[0069] The multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module 303 is used to preset a sensory dislocation combination library; according to the patient's pain type data information in the user configuration module, based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library, a dislocated multi-sensory input stimulus is generated, thereby breaking the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals and reducing pain perception.

[0070] The sensory dislocation combination library refers to a set of dislocation stimuli and their priorities that are applied to specific sensory channels according to specific sensory dislocation parameters based on specific pain types.

[0071] The multi-sensory input stimulation refers to the visual, auditory, tactile and frequency signal stimulation input to the patient.

[0072] The sensory misalignment parameter refers to a variable that regulates the degree of difference in the time, space, intensity, and frequency dimensions of multi-sensory input stimulation. The sensory misalignment parameters include a time misalignment parameter, a space misalignment parameter, an intensity misalignment parameter, and a frequency misalignment parameter. The time misalignment parameter refers to the time difference between different sensory signals (such as visual feedback delay or tactile advance); the space misalignment parameter refers to the degree of offset between the spatial location of the sensory signal source and the actual pain area; the intensity misalignment parameter refers to the difference in intensity between different sensory stimuli (such as the virtual tactile intensity is higher than the real pain); the frequency misalignment parameter refers to the asynchrony between the rhythm of sensory stimulation and the physiological rhythm.

[0073] In specific implementation, the multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module includes a data preset unit and a sensory dislocation control unit.

[0074] The data preset unit is used to preset a sensory dislocation combination library.

[0075] By way of example and not limitation, the sensory misalignment combination library includes: adjustment combinations and adjustment parameters of vision, hearing, touch, and frequency.

[0076] The sensory misalignment control unit is used to generate misaligned multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory misalignment parameters in the sensory misalignment combination library, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

[0077] Specifically, the sensory misalignment control module may include a visual misalignment control subunit, an auditory misalignment control subunit, a tactile misalignment control subunit and a frequency control subunit.

[0078] The visual dislocation control subunit outputs visually dislocated virtual content based on the visual dislocation parameters and adjusts the advance, synchronization, or delay of the virtual scene's feedback. Examples of such visually dislocated virtual content include red spectrum enhancement, mirror imagery, motion blur, synchronized avatar movement, emotional color mapping (anxiety → blue gradient), natural environment VR, tumor visualization with dynamic shrinking animation, and virtual pain transfer. For example, when a user moves their arm, the virtual hand's movement is delayed by 50-200ms.

[0079] The auditory dislocation control subunit outputs virtual auditory dislocation content based on the auditory dislocation parameters and adjusts the advance, synchronization, or delay of auditory feedback. Examples of this virtual auditory dislocation content include guided meditation delay, voice intonation matching delay, biofeedback sound (HRV synchronization), white noise masking of pain descriptors, and binaural beats (10Hz left / 40Hz right). For example, delaying a gunshot by 180ms can isolate the association between the gunshot and the fear memory.

[0080] The tactile interference subunit simulates virtual touch based on the tactile misalignment parameters using a tactile simulation device and adjusts the feedback advance, synchronization, or delay of the virtual touch. Examples of the tactile simulation device include force feedback gloves, vibration devices, local heat / cold diffusion devices, non-invasive radio frequency simulation devices, air outlet devices, and pressure devices.

[0081] The frequency control subunit uses a frequency modulation device to change the frequency of the carrier signal based on the frequency modulation parameters to transmit information. For example, binaural beats (α-θ crossover) are achieved by transmitting α wave (8-12 Hz, used for relaxed states during relaxation, wakefulness, and meditation) and θ wave (4-8 Hz, used for light sleep, meditation, or deep relaxation) audio signals to the left and right ears respectively.

[0082] Another embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including: Initialization module, used to configure the patient's pain management information.

[0083] The information collection module is used to collect management period data of patients during the pain management process, and the management period data includes patient data and pain management environment data.

[0084] A mixed reality module is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by a pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive data information from a multimodal acquisition terminal and a pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and realize virtual-reality interaction; and record interactive data information when a patient undergoes pain management, and send the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device.

[0085] A control module is used to configure patient pain management data information; to preset pain management training virtual content and a sensory dislocation combination library; to formulate a training plan based on the aforementioned patient pain management data information; to call the aforementioned training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; and to generate dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library according to the aforementioned patient pain management data information, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

[0086] The logical flow chart for pain management via the above electronic devices is shown in Figure 2 For other technical features, please refer to the description of the previous embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0087] The present invention also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable code, and after the computer executable code is executed, the functions of the aforementioned system can be realized.

[0088] The storage medium may include various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0089] For other technical features, please refer to the description of the previous embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0090] In the above description, the disclosure of the present invention is not intended to limit itself to these aspects. Rather, within the scope of the intended protection of the present disclosure, the components can be selectively and operationally combined in any number. In addition, terms such as "including", "encompassing" and "having" should be interpreted as inclusive or open by default, rather than exclusive or closed, unless they are explicitly defined to the contrary. All technical, scientific or other terms have the meaning understood by those skilled in the art unless they are defined to the contrary. Common terms found in dictionaries should not be interpreted too idealistically or too impractically in the context of relevant technical documents, unless the present disclosure explicitly defines them as such. Any changes and modifications made by a person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention based on the above disclosure are within the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A pain management system, characterized in that include: Multimodal information acquisition terminal, mixed reality device and pain management control device; among them, The multimodal information collection terminal is used to collect management period data information of the patient during the pain management process, and the management period data information includes patient data and pain management environment data; The mixed reality device is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by the pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive data information from the multimodal acquisition terminal and the pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and realize virtual-reality interaction; and record interactive data information when the patient is undergoing pain management and send the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device. The pain management control device is configured to configure patient pain management data information; preset pain management training virtual content and a sensory misalignment combination library; formulate a training plan based on the patient pain management data information; call the training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; record the training data information of the patient executing the training plan; and generate misaligned multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory misalignment parameters in the sensory misalignment combination library according to the patient pain management data information, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals. The training plan includes a plurality of pain management training items, and corresponding item requirement information is configured for each pain management training item.

2. The pain management system according to claim 1, wherein: The mixed reality device includes a virtual content module, which is used to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data transmitted by other modules, and transmit the virtual content data to the display module; a display module, which is used to receive and process the virtual content data sent by the virtual content module and display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; and an interaction module, which is used to receive user input or feedback data information and output corresponding virtual content to achieve virtual-reality interaction.

3. The pain management system according to claim 1, wherein: The pain management control device includes a user configuration module for configuring the patient's pain management data information; The pain management training control module includes a training content preset unit for presetting virtual content of pain management training; and a training plan unit capable of formulating a training plan based on the patient data information of the aforementioned user configuration module; The pain management training content data in the training content preset unit can be called according to the aforementioned training plan and presented through a mixed reality device; Recording the patient's training data when performing the aforementioned pain management training; The multi-sensory dislocation treatment control module includes a data preset unit for presetting a sensory dislocation combination library; and a sensory dislocation control unit capable of generating dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library, thereby disrupting the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

4. The pain management system according to claim 3, wherein: The sensory dislocation control unit includes a visual dislocation control subunit, which can output visual dislocation virtual content based on visual dislocation parameters and adjust the feedback advance, synchronization or delay of the virtual scene; an auditory dislocation control subunit, which can output auditory dislocation virtual content based on auditory dislocation parameters and adjust the auditory feedback advance, synchronization or delay; The tactile control subunit can simulate virtual touch using a tactile simulation device based on tactile misalignment parameters and adjust the feedback advance, synchronization or delay of the virtual touch; and the frequency control subunit can change the frequency of the carrier signal using a frequency modulation device to transmit information based on frequency modulation parameters.

5. The pain management system according to claim 3, wherein: The pain management training items include pain education items, deep breathing items, rehabilitation exercise items, and relaxation exercise items; corresponding to each of the aforementioned treatment items, corresponding item requirements are set, including pain education item requirements, deep breathing item requirements, rehabilitation exercise item requirements, and relaxation exercise item requirements.

6. The pain management system according to claim 3, wherein: The pain management training control module also includes a pain training evaluation unit, which is used to receive the aforementioned training data information, compare the training data information with the aforementioned training requirement information, and determine whether the training data information meets the aforementioned training requirements; when it is determined that the patient's training data information does not meet the training requirements, obtain the difference information between the training data information and the training requirement information, analyze the aforementioned difference information to obtain the patient's training matter gap information; and generate a pain management evaluation report including the aforementioned pain management training matter gap information.

7. The pain management system according to claim 1, wherein: The multimodal information collection terminal is a wearable device.

8. The pain management system according to claim 1, wherein: The preset virtual content includes virtual scene content.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that include: an initialization module, used to configure the patient's pain management information; An information collection module is used to collect management period data of patients during the pain management process, wherein the management period data includes patient data and pain management environment data; A mixed reality module is configured to preset virtual content data or receive virtual content data sent by a pain management training and treatment control device; display a mixed reality image that combines virtual content with the real environment; receive and multimodally acquire data from a terminal and the pain management training and treatment control device, output feedback content, and achieve virtual-reality interaction; and record interactive data information during pain management for patients, and transmit the interactive data information to the pain management training and treatment control device. and, a control module for configuring patient pain management data information; Used to preset virtual content for pain management training and a sensory dislocation combination library; formulate a training plan based on the aforementioned patient pain management data information; call the aforementioned training virtual content according to the training plan and present it through a mixed reality device; based on the aforementioned patient pain management data information, generate dislocated multi-sensory input stimulation based on the sensory dislocation parameters in the sensory dislocation combination library to disrupt the brain's synchronous integration of pain signals.

10. A computer storage medium, characterized in that: The computer storage medium stores computer executable code, and after the computer executable code is executed, it can realize the function of the device described in claim 9.

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