Infusion solution suspension device

By incorporating a worm gear self-locking mechanism and an adjustable height column design, the shortcomings of existing infusion stands in height adjustment are solved, achieving convenient, stable, and reliable infusion height adjustment, suitable for patients of different heights and emergency situations.

CN120643786BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WEIBAISHI MEDICAL APP & INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511039754.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing IV stands lack flexibility, stability, and ease of operation when dealing with patients of different heights or when frequent adjustments to the IV height are required. In particular, they lack the ability to quickly adjust the IV height in emergency situations.

Method used

It adopts a worm gear self-locking mechanism and an adjustable height column, and achieves rapid adjustment and fine adjustment of height through gear and rack meshing. Combined with the adjustment component to adjust the sliding resistance, it ensures the stability and reliability of height.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient, stable and reliable adjustment of infusion height, avoids the drop in height after rapid adjustment, and improves the ease of operation and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and provides a medicine suspension device for infusion, which comprises a suspension bearing plate, a device bearing base, an adjustable height column, a main body stabilizing column and a hooking hook; further comprising: a transmission box fixed on the upper part of the main body stabilizing column, a transmission shaft and a linkage shaft are rotatably installed on the transmission box respectively, a worm is fixed on the transmission shaft, a worm wheel meshing with the worm is fixed on the linkage shaft, and a gear is further fixed on the linkage shaft; a rack capable of meshing with the gear is arranged on one side of the adjustable height column, a control assembly is installed on the adjustable height column and used for controlling the movement of the rack relative to the gear; and an adjusting assembly is installed on the adjustable height column and used for adjusting the sliding resistance between the adjustable height column and the main body stabilizing column. Through the worm and worm wheel self-locking mechanism and the fine adjustment and rapid adjustment functions of the adjustable height column, the convenience, stability and reliability of the height adjustment of the infusion equipment are ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a medicine suspension device for infusion. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of medical care, infusion therapy is one of the common and important treatment methods, and the medicine suspension device for infusion as a key equipment supporting this process directly affects the treatment experience of patients and the operation convenience of medical staff. The traditional infusion stands mostly adopt fixed height or simple manual adjustment mode, which is not flexible and efficient in the face of patients of different heights or the need for frequent adjustment of infusion height. In addition, these traditional devices lack precise height adjustment mechanism and are difficult to meet the needs in specific medical scenarios, for example, in emergency or intensive care environment, quickly and accurately adjusting the infusion height is crucial to ensure the treatment effect.

[0003] With the development of medical technology and the improvement of the quality of patient care, various infusion stands with electric or mechanical adjustment functions have appeared in the market, but these products often have problems such as complex structure, inconvenient operation, and insufficient stability, especially the function of quickly adjusting the infusion height and fine-tuning coordination in emergency situations still needs to be strengthened. Specifically, the existing electrically adjusted infusion stands can achieve height adjustment, but their gear and rack structures lack self-locking mechanism and are prone to height slippage of infusion bags due to vibration; while the mechanical adjustment devices have self-locking property, they cannot balance the functions of quick coarse adjustment and fine-tuning. In addition, both types of devices have not solved the risk of uncontrollable falling during rapid adjustment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above status, it is urgent to develop a medicine suspension device for infusion that can achieve convenient, stable and precise height adjustment and has the function of simple operation, in order to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a medicine suspension device for infusion, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] The present application is realized as follows: a medicine suspension device for infusion, comprising a suspension bearing plate and a device bearing base, the lower side of the suspension bearing plate is fixed with an adjustable height column, the upper side of the device bearing base is fixed with a main body stabilizing column, the adjustable height column and the main body stabilizing column are in sliding connection, and the lower side of the suspension bearing plate is installed with a hanging hook outside the circle; further comprising:

[0007] A transmission box is fixed on the upper part of the main body stabilizing column, a transmission shaft and a linkage shaft are respectively rotatably installed on the transmission box, a worm is fixed on the transmission shaft, a worm gear meshing with the worm is fixed on the linkage shaft, and a gear is also fixed on the linkage shaft.

[0008] A control assembly is arranged on the height-adjustable column and used to control the movement of the rack relative to the gear;

[0009] An adjusting assembly is arranged on the height-adjustable column and used to adjust the sliding resistance between the height-adjustable column and the main body stabilizing column.

[0010] In a further technical solution, a second groove is formed on one side of the height-adjustable column, and the rack is arranged on one side of the second groove.

[0011] In a further technical solution, a plurality of rollers are circumferentially arranged on the bottom of the device bearing base; and a holding handle is fixed to the upper portion of the main body stabilizing column.

[0012] In a further technical solution, a limiting rope is fixed to the lower end of the height-adjustable column, and the lower end of the limiting rope is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the main body stabilizing column.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the linkage shaft is arranged perpendicularly to the transmission shaft, the outer end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a lifting control lever, and the end of the lifting control lever away from the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged with a driving handle.

[0014] In a further technical solution, the two ends of the linkage shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box and the side wall of the main body stabilizing column, respectively.

[0015] In a further technical solution, a first groove is formed on one side of the upper portion of the height-adjustable column, an avoiding opening is formed on the main body stabilizing column corresponding to the first groove, a second cavity is formed on the inner side of the height-adjustable column, and the rack slides into the second cavity; the control assembly comprises a spring and an unlocking handle, grooves are formed at the two ends of the rack, the spring is fixed on the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the second cavity away from the rack; the unlocking handle is arranged in the first groove, and the two branches of the unlocking handle slide into the second cavity and are fixedly connected to the rack.

[0016] In a further technical solution, a first cavity is formed on the inner side of the height-adjustable column, and the adjusting assembly comprises a support block, an outer tube, an inner rod, a damping wheel, an axle, an abutting plate, a threaded cylinder, a wheel carrier, and a screw rod; the support block is fixed in the first cavity, the outer tube is fixedly arranged on the support block, the upper end of the outer tube extends from the top of the suspension bearing plate and is fixedly connected to the suspension bearing plate; the inner rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the outer tube, and the lower end of the inner rod is fixed with a screw rod; the wheel carrier is fixed to the lower end of the outer tube, the damping wheel is rotatably arranged on the wheel carrier through the axle and abuts against the inner wall of the main body stabilizing column; the threaded cylinder is slidably arranged on the wheel carrier and is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the lower end of the threaded cylinder is fixed with the abutting plate which abuts against the damping wheel.

[0017] The infusion medicine suspension device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The conventional infusion medicine suspension structure is formed by the suspension bearing plate, the device bearing base, the height-adjustable column, the main body stabilizing column and the hook, and the transmission box and other transmission components are further stacked, when the rack and the gear are engaged, the transmission shaft is rotated, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the coaxial gear is driven to rotate, the rack and the height-adjustable column are driven to ascend and descend, and the worm and the worm wheel have self-locking effect and can automatically maintain stability after adjustment.

[0019] In addition, if it is necessary to quickly adjust the height-adjustable column to ascend and descend, the rack can be moved away from the gear by controlling the control assembly, so that the height-adjustable column can be quickly adjusted to the position, and then fine adjustment can be performed by rotating the transmission shaft, which is convenient and fast; the sliding resistance between the height-adjustable column and the main body stabilizing column can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly, so that the height-adjustable column does not rapidly descend after the rack and the gear are separated, and the reliability is improved.

[0020] In summary, the worm and worm wheel self-locking mechanism and the fine adjustment and quick adjustment functions of the height-adjustable column ensure the convenience, stability and reliability of the height adjustment of the infusion equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the infusion medicine suspension device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0022] Figure 2 The front view structure schematic diagram of the infusion medicine suspension device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0023] Figure 3 The Figure 2 axial view of A-A direction;

[0024] Figure 4 The Figure 3 enlarged structure schematic diagram of B part;

[0025] Figure 5 The Figure 4 enlarged structure schematic diagram of C part;

[0026] Figure 6 The Figure 5 perspective structure schematic diagram of the damping wheel part;

[0027] Figure 7 The left view structure schematic diagram of the infusion medicine suspension device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0028] Figure 8 The Figure 7 axial view of D-D direction;

[0029] Figure 9 For Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of the middle E part.

[0030] In the figure: 1-hanging bearing plate, 2-hanging hook, 3-first groove, 4-height adjustable column, 5-unlocking handle, 6-main body stabilizing column, 7-avoiding port, 8-structural reinforcement rib plate, 9-device bearing base, 10-roller, 11-holding handle, 12-transmission box, 13-transmission shaft, 14-lifting control rod, 15-driving handle, 16-second groove, 17-rack, 18-limiting rope, 19-linkage shaft, 20-worm wheel, 21-worm, 22-gear, 23-supporting block, 24-outer tube, 25-inner rod, 26-damping wheel, 27-first cavity, 28-wheel shaft, 29-abutment plate, 30-threaded cylinder, 31-wheel frame, 32-screw, 33-spring, 34-groove, 35-second cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0032] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.

[0033] As Figures 1-4 shown, the infusion medicine suspension device provided by one embodiment of the present application includes a hanging bearing plate 1 and a device bearing base 9, the lower side of the hanging bearing plate 1 and the upper side of the device bearing base 9 are respectively fixed with a height adjustable column 4 and a main body stabilizing column 6, and the height adjustable column 4 and the main body stabilizing column 6 are slidingly connected, the lower side outer ring of the hanging bearing plate 1 is further provided with a hanging hook 2, and the hanging hook 2 can be circumferentially and uniformly distributed with multiple ones, facilitating the hanging of the infusion bag / bottle. Further including:

[0034] A transmission box 12 is fixed to the upper part of the main body stabilizing column 6, the transmission box 12 is respectively provided with a transmission shaft 13 and a linkage shaft 19, a worm 21 is fixed to the transmission shaft 13 on the inner side of the transmission box 12, a worm wheel 20 is fixed to the linkage shaft 19 on the inner side of the transmission box 12, the worm wheel 20 and the worm 21 are meshingly connected, and a gear 22 is fixed to the linkage shaft 19 on the inner side of the main body stabilizing column 6;

[0035] A control assembly is provided on one side of the height adjustable column 4, a rack 17 capable of meshingly connecting with the gear 22 is installed on one side of the second groove 16, and a control assembly for controlling the movement of the rack 17 relative to the gear 22 is further installed on the height adjustable column 4;

[0036] The adjustable height column 4 is also equipped with an adjustment component for adjusting the sliding resistance between itself and the main stabilizing column 6.

[0037] In this embodiment of the invention, a conventional infusion suspension structure is formed by the suspension bearing plate 1, the device bearing base 9, the adjustable height column 4, the main stabilizing column 6, and the hook 2. A transmission box 12 and other transmission components are further added. When the rack 17 meshes with the gear 22, rotating the transmission shaft 13 drives the worm gear 20 to rotate via the worm 21, which in turn drives the coaxial gear 22 to rotate, thus raising and lowering the rack 17 along with the adjustable height column 4. The worm 21 and worm gear 20 have a self-locking effect, automatically maintaining stability after adjustment. Furthermore, if rapid adjustment of the adjustable height column 4 is required, the rack 17 can be moved away from the gear 22 using the control component. This allows for quick adjustment of the adjustable height column 4, followed by fine-tuning by rotating the transmission shaft 13, which is convenient and quick. The adjustment component can adjust the sliding resistance between the adjustable height column 4 and the main stabilizing column 6, preventing the adjustable height column 4 from rapidly descending after the rack 17 separates from the gear 22, thus improving its reliability.

[0038] In summary, this invention ensures the convenience, stability, and reliability of height adjustment for infusion equipment through the worm gear self-locking mechanism and the fine-tuning and rapid adjustment function of the adjustable height column 4.

[0039] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rollers 10 are circumferentially distributed on the bottom of the device support base 9, which facilitates the movement of the device. Preferably, the rollers 10 are provided with a locking structure to ensure their stability. No further limitations or descriptions are provided.

[0040] To improve the stability of the main stabilizing column 6, multiple structural reinforcing ribs 8 are circumferentially distributed and fixed between the main stabilizing column 6 and the device bearing base 9. The overall structural strength can be improved by the structural reinforcing ribs 8.

[0041] To facilitate the movement of the device, the entire device is made of lightweight materials. The upper part of the main stabilizing column 6 is also fixed with a handle 11, which makes it easy to move the device by holding the handle 11.

[0042] To prevent the adjustable height column 4 from slipping, a limiting rope 18 is fixed to the lower end of the adjustable height column 4. The lower end of the limiting rope 18 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the main body stabilizing column 6. The length of the limiting rope 18 can be set as needed.

[0043] The linkage shaft 19 and the transmission shaft 13 are vertically arranged, two ends of the linkage shaft 19 are respectively rotationally connected with the inner wall of the transmission box 12 and the side wall of the main body stabilizing column 6, and the outer end of the transmission shaft 13 is fixed with the lifting operating lever 14, the end of the lifting operating lever 14 away from the transmission shaft 13 is rotationally installed with the driving handle 15, and the driving handle 15 can be operated to drive the transmission shaft 13 to rotate.

[0044] As shown in Figures 1-4 , 7-9, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the upper side of the height-adjustable column 4 is provided with a first recess 3, the main body stabilizing column 6 is provided with a avoiding opening 7 corresponding to the first recess 3, the inner side of the height-adjustable column 4 is provided with a second cavity 35, the rack 17 slides into the second cavity 35, the control assembly includes a spring 33 and an unlocking handle 5, both ends of the rack 17 are provided with a notch 34, the notch 34 is fixed with the spring 33, the other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected with the end of the second cavity 35 away from the rack 17, the first recess 3 is further provided with the unlocking handle 5, the unlocking handle 5 adopts a U-shaped structure, both branches of the unlocking handle 5 slide into the second cavity 35 and are fixedly connected with the rack 17. When there is no external force, the rack 17 and the gear 22 are in meshing connection state under the elastic force of the spring 33; pulling the unlocking handle 5 can make the rack 17 and the gear 22 separate, so as to release the meshing connection state, which is convenient for manual operation of the height-adjustable column 4 to quickly lift.

[0045] As shown in Figures 1-6As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the inner side of the height-adjustable column 4 is further provided with a first cavity 27, the adjusting assembly comprises a support block 23, an outer tube 24, an inner rod 25, a damping wheel 26, an axle 28, an abutting plate 29, a threaded cylinder 30, a wheel carrier 31 and a screw rod 32, the support block 23 is fixed in the first cavity 27, the outer tube 24 is fixed through the support block 23, the upper end of the outer tube 24 extends from the top of the suspension bearing plate 1, and the outer tube 24 is fixedly connected with the suspension bearing plate 1, the inner side of the outer tube 24 is rotatably installed with the inner rod 25, the upper end of the inner rod 25 is fixed with a knob, the lower end of the inner rod 25 is fixed with the screw rod 32, the lower end of the outer tube 24 is fixed with the wheel carrier 31, the wheel carrier 31 is rotatably installed with the damping wheel 26 through the axle 28, the damping wheel 26 abuts against the inner wall of the main body stabilizing column 6, and the wheel carrier 31 is further slidably provided with the threaded cylinder 30, and the inner rod 25 is threadedly connected with the threaded cylinder 30, the lower end of the threaded cylinder 30 is fixed with the abutting plate 29 which abuts against the damping wheel 26. The support block 23 can stably support the outer tube 24 and other components, rotating the knob to drive the inner rod 25 to rotate, so as to drive the screw rod 32 to rotate, because the screw rod 32 is threadedly connected with the threaded cylinder 30, the threaded cylinder 30 can be driven to ascend and descend, so as to adjust the abutting tightness of the abutting plate 29 and the damping wheel 26, further control the resistance of the damping wheel 26 relative to the main body stabilizing column 6, complete the sliding resistance adjustment between the height-adjustable column 4 and the main body stabilizing column 6, and avoid the phenomenon that the height-adjustable column 4 rapidly descends after the rack 17 and the gear 22 are separated, thereby improving the reliability.

[0046] The outer edge of the damping wheel 26 is covered with a polyurethane rubber layer, and the Shore hardness thereof is 70±5 HA. Rotating the inner rod 25 through the knob drives the screw rod 32, so that the threaded cylinder 30 drives the abutting plate 29 to press the damping wheel 26 downward, increases the contact deformation amount of the damping wheel 26 relative to the inner wall of the main body stabilizing column 6, and linearly improves the sliding friction resistance.

[0047] The above embodiment of the present application provides a suspension device for infusion medicine, and the self-locking mechanism is realized through the worm wheel 20 and the worm 21 in the transmission box 12, so as to ensure the stability after the infusion height is adjusted. In the specific operation, the lifting control lever 14 on the transmission shaft 13 is rotated to drive the worm 21 to rotate, the worm 21 drives the worm wheel 20 and the coaxial gear 22 to rotate, and then the rack 17 engaged with the gear 22 and the height-adjustable column 4 are lifted.

[0048] If the height needs to be quickly adjusted, the rack 17 can be pulled away from the gear 22 through the unlocking handle 5 in the control assembly, so as to quickly adjust the height of the height-adjustable column 4, and then the transmission shaft 13 is finely adjusted to the required position.

[0049] In addition, the adjusting assembly adjusts the relative position between the inner rod 25 and the threaded barrel 30 through the knob, changes the pressure of the abutting plate 29 on the damping wheel 26, and adjusts the sliding resistance, so as to prevent the height-adjustable column 4 from rapidly descending after the rack 17 is separated from the gear 22.

[0050] In summary, the whole device design not only ensures the convenience of height adjustment, but also improves the stability and reliability of use, and has the characteristics of being convenient to move and carry.

[0051] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradictory, it should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0052] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An infusion medicine suspension device, comprising a suspension support plate (1) and a device support base (9); An adjustable height column (4) is fixed on the lower side of the suspension bearing plate (1), and a main body stabilizing column (6) is fixed on the upper side of the device bearing base (9). The adjustable height column (4) and the main body stabilizing column (6) are slidably connected. The lower outer ring of the suspension bearing plate (1) is equipped with a hook (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Transmission box (12), the transmission box (12) is fixed on the upper part of the main body stabilizing column (6), the transmission box (12) is rotatably mounted with a transmission shaft (13) and a linkage shaft (19), the transmission shaft (13) is fixed with a worm (21), the linkage shaft (19) is fixed with a worm wheel (20) meshing with the worm (21), and the linkage shaft (19) is also fixed with a gear (22). The control component has a rack (17) on one side of the adjustable height column (4) that can mesh with the gear (22). The control component is mounted on the adjustable height column (4) and is used to control the movement of the rack (17) relative to the gear (22). An adjustment component is mounted on an adjustable height column (4) and is used to adjust the sliding resistance between it and the main stabilizing column (6); The adjustable height column (4) has a first groove (3) on one side of its upper part, and the main body stabilizing column (6) has an avoidance opening (7) corresponding to the first groove (3). The adjustable height column (4) has a second cavity (35) on its inner side, and the rack (17) slides into the second cavity (35). The control component includes a spring (33) and an unlocking handle (5). The rack (17) has slots (34) at both ends, and a spring (33) is fixed on the slots (34). The other end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the end of the second cavity (35) away from the rack (17). The first groove (3) is provided with an unlocking handle (5), and the two branches of the unlocking handle (5) slide into the second cavity (35) and are fixedly connected to the rack (17); The adjustable height column (4) has a first cavity (27) on its inner side; The adjustment assembly includes a support block (23), an outer tube (24), an inner rod (25), a damping wheel (26), a wheel axle (28), an abutment plate (29), a threaded cylinder (30), a wheel frame (31), and a screw (32). A support block (23) is fixed inside the first cavity (27), and an outer tube (24) is fixed through the support block (23). The upper end of the outer tube (24) extends from the top of the suspension bearing plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the suspension bearing plate (1). An inner rod (25) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the outer tube (24), and a screw (32) is fixed at the lower end of the inner rod (25). The lower end of the outer tube (24) is fixed with a wheel frame (31), and a damping wheel (26) that abuts against the inner wall of the main body stabilizing column (6) is rotatably mounted on the wheel frame (31) via a wheel axle (28). A threaded cylinder (30) that is threadedly connected to the screw (32) is slidably disposed on the wheel frame (31), and an abutment plate (29) that abuts against the damping wheel (26) is fixed at the lower end of the threaded cylinder (30).

2. The infusion drug suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable height column (4) has a second groove (16) on one side, and the rack (17) is installed on one side of the second groove (16).

3. The infusion drug suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device's support base (9) has multiple rollers (10) circumferentially distributed at its bottom. A handle (11) is fixed to the upper part of the main stabilizing column (6).

4. The infusion drug suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable height column (4) has a limit rope (18) fixed at its lower end, and the lower end of the limit rope (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body stabilizing column (6).

5. The infusion drug suspension device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage shaft (19) is perpendicular to the transmission shaft (13); The outer end of the drive shaft (13) is fixed with a lifting control lever (14), and a drive handle (15) is rotatably mounted on the end of the lifting control lever (14) away from the drive shaft (13).

6. The infusion drug suspension device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two ends of the linkage shaft (19) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (12) and the side wall of the main body stabilizing column (6), respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN111643765A

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