Intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control system in firefighter uniform and installation method of intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control system

By installing an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in the fire suit, including liquid cooling, air cooling and drying mechanisms, the problem of fire suits being uncomfortable to wear in high temperature environments is solved, the temperature and humidity of firefighters are controlled, and comfort and safety are improved.

CN120643849APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16YI HE STOCK
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510692015.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire suits lack temperature and humidity control functions, which makes firefighters uncomfortable wearing them in high temperature environments and affects their comfort.

Method used

Liquid cooling mechanism, air cooling mechanism, drying mechanism, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, battery and controller are installed in the fire suit, combined with fabric layer, graphene woven layer and airbag to achieve dynamic control of temperature and humidity.

Benefits of technology

The liquid cooling and air cooling mechanisms reduce the internal temperature of the fire suit, and the drying mechanism absorbs moisture, thereby improving the wearing comfort and safety of firefighters.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of firefighter uniform, discloses an intelligent temperature and humidity regulation and control system in firefighter uniform and an installation method thereof, solves the problem that the existing firefighter uniform does not have a temperature and humidity regulation and control function, and comprises a liquid cooling mechanism, an air cooling mechanism, a drying mechanism, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a battery and a controller, the liquid cooling mechanism and the air cooling mechanism are both connected to the back face of the fire-fighting jacket, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are installed in an interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket, the battery and the controller are connected to the two sides of the fire-fighting trousers respectively, and the drying mechanism penetrates through the interlayers of the fire-fighting jacket and the fire-fighting trousers. The liquid cooling mechanism and the air cooling mechanism are connected with the fire-fighting jacket through two groups of connecting mechanisms, and two air inlet sleeves connected with the air cooling mechanism are arranged at the back of the fire-fighting jacket in a penetrating manner; through the temperature and humidity regulation and control system, the temperature and humidity in the firefighter uniform can be regulated, and the wearing comfort of firefighters is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting clothing, and specifically relates to an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Firefighter uniforms are one of the most important pieces of equipment to protect the safety of firefighters on the front lines of firefighting. They are not only an indispensable item at the fire scene, but also a fire-fighting tool to protect firefighters from physical harm. Therefore, firefighter uniforms that are suitable for fire scene rescue activities are particularly important.

[0003] During the long firefighting process, especially during the high temperatures in summer, firefighters sweat profusely, the temperature inside the fire suits rises, and the humidity also increases, causing physical discomfort to the firefighters. Existing fire suits do not have temperature and humidity control functions, which affects the wearing comfort of firefighters. Therefore, this application proposes an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire suits and its installation method. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing and an installation method thereof, which effectively solves the problem that the existing fire-fighting clothing does not have temperature and humidity control function.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in a fire-fighting suit and an installation method thereof, comprising a liquid cooling mechanism, an air cooling mechanism, a drying mechanism, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a battery, and a controller, wherein the liquid cooling mechanism and the air cooling mechanism are both connected to the back of the fire-fighting jacket, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are installed inside the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket, the battery and the controller are respectively connected to both sides of the fire-fighting trousers, the drying mechanism runs through the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket and the fire-fighting trousers, the liquid cooling mechanism and the air cooling mechanism are connected to the fire-fighting jacket via two sets of connecting mechanisms, two air inlet sleeves connected to the air cooling mechanism are provided on the back of the fire-fighting jacket, and the liquid cooling mechanism, the air cooling mechanism, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, and the battery are all connected to the controller via wires;

[0006] Both the firefighting jacket and pants are composed of a fabric layer, a graphene braided layer, and several airbags. The graphene braided layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fabric layer, and the airbags are connected to the inner layer of the fabric layer. The airbags are connected in series through several flexible tubes. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are installed between the fabric layer and the graphene braided layer.

[0007] The liquid cooling mechanism consists of a liquid cooling circulation box, a liquid storage tank, a micro-circulation pump, a small semiconductor radiator, a fire jacket water-cooling circulation pipe and a fire trousers water-cooling circulation pipe. The liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid cooling circulation box, the micro-circulation pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, the small semiconductor radiator is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling circulation box, the fire jacket water-cooling circulation pipe and the fire trousers water-cooling circulation pipe are both connected between the micro-circulation pump and the liquid cooling circulation box, the fire jacket water-cooling circulation pipe passes through the inside of the graphene woven layer on the fire jacket, and the fire trousers water-cooling circulation pipe passes through the inside of the graphene woven layer on the fire trousers.

[0008] Preferably, a heat conducting plate connected to a small semiconductor radiator is fixedly provided inside the liquid cooling circulation box, a support sleeve 1 is fixedly provided on the top end of the heat conducting plate, a support sleeve 2 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the heat conducting plate, a cooling channel is provided inside the heat conducting plate, and a number of guide holes are provided on both the support sleeve 1 and the support sleeve 2.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of silicone protrusions are fixedly provided on a side of the graphene braided layer away from the cloth layer, and the silicone protrusions are hemispherical structures.

[0010] Preferably, the air cooling mechanism is composed of a support box and two centrifugal fans, the centrifugal fans are fixedly connected to the interior of the support box, and the support box is connected to the firefighter jacket through an air inlet sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the collar and cuffs of the fire-fighting jacket are both provided with air vents.

[0012] Preferably, the front and back of the fire-fighting jacket and fire-fighting pants are provided with lining bags, a zipper is provided on the lining bag, and the lining bag is located between the cloth layer and the graphene woven layer.

[0013] Preferably, the drying mechanism consists of a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, a breathable cloth, drying particles, a second zipper and a drawstring. The strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag is installed inside the lining cloth bag, the breathable cloth is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, the drying particles are filled inside the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, the second zipper is connected to the top of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag close to the breathable cloth, and the drawstring is fixedly connected to the top of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting mechanism is composed of two T-shaped woven cloth strips, a support plate, two buckling plates, two locking bolts and positioning anti-slip bolts. The T-shaped woven cloth strip is sewn and connected to the fire jacket. The two buckling plates are respectively connected to the top and bottom ends of the support plate by locking bolts. The other end of the T-shaped woven cloth strip is clamped between the support plate and the buckling plate. Two L-shaped plug-in plates are fixedly provided on the liquid cooling circulation box and the support box. Two plug-in slots matching the L-shaped plug-in plates are provided on the support plate. The positioning anti-slip bolts are connected between the L-shaped plug-in plates and the liquid cooling circulation box and the support box.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of elastic straps matching the battery and the controller are fixedly provided on both sides of the firefighting pants.

[0016] Preferably, the method for installing the intelligent temperature and humidity control system in the fire-fighting suit comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: During the graphene braided layer weaving process, the water cooling circulation pipe of the fire jacket and the water cooling circulation pipe of the fire pants are woven into the inside of the graphene braided layer. During the production and processing of the fire jacket and the fire pants, the graphene braided layer, the lining bag and the air inlet sleeve are sewn into the inside of the fabric layer, and the T-shaped braided fabric strips and elastic bands are sewn into the outside of the fabric layer.

[0018] Step 2: Pre-load the dry particles into a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, then install the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag into the inner lining bag, seal it with a zipper, and leave the drawstring exposed on the outside of the firefighter's jacket and pants;

[0019] Step 3: Secure the battery and controller directly with the elastic strap.

[0020] Step 4: Clamp the T-shaped braided cloth strip between the support plate and the buckling plate, secure the connection with the locking bolts, insert the L-shaped plug-in plate into the plug-in slot, and tighten it with the positioning anti-drop bolts to install the liquid cooling mechanism and the air cooling mechanism, so that the air inlet sleeve is engaged with the air cooling mechanism;

[0021] Step 5. Connect the two ends of the fire jacket water cooling circulation pipe and the fire pants water cooling circulation pipe to the micro circulation pump and the connecting pipe on the liquid cooling circulation box respectively, and lock them with clamps.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) During operation, the liquid cooling mechanism, air cooling mechanism, drying mechanism, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, battery and controller are provided to control the temperature and humidity inside the fire suit, thereby improving the wearing comfort of firefighters;

[0024] (2) By providing a fire-fighting jacket and fire-fighting pants composed of a fabric layer, a graphene woven layer and a plurality of airbags, the graphene woven layer can improve the heat conduction effect, thereby realizing rapid heat transfer to the firefighters, and the airbags can be filled with heat-insulating gas to realize auxiliary heat insulation and at the same time have a buffering function;

[0025] (3) By setting up a liquid cooling mechanism consisting of a liquid cooling circulation box, a liquid storage tank, a micro-circulation pump, a small semiconductor radiator, a fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe, and a fire-fighting pants water-cooling circulation pipe, the graphene braided layer can be water-cooled to dissipate heat, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and reducing the temperature of the graphene braided layer, thereby achieving cooling of the firefighter's body;

[0026] (4) By providing an air cooling mechanism consisting of a support box and two centrifugal fans, ventilation can be provided to the interior of the fire-fighting jacket, thereby improving the air flow inside the fire-fighting jacket and achieving air cooling and heat dissipation. By providing an exhaust port, exhaust can be performed;

[0027] (5) By setting up a drying mechanism consisting of a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, breathable cloth, drying particles, a zipper and a drawstring, the moisture inside the fire jacket and fire pants can be absorbed to avoid excessive humidity affecting the wearing experience of firefighters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0029] In the attached figure:

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the intelligent temperature and humidity control system in the fire-fighting suit of the present invention and the fire-fighting jacket and trousers;

[0031] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the connection structure between the intelligent temperature and humidity control system in the fire-fighting suit of the present invention and the fire-fighting jacket and trousers;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid cooling mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air cooling mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air cooling mechanism and the fire-fighting jacket of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the liquid cooling mechanism and the fire-fighting jacket of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the small semiconductor radiator and the heat conducting plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] In the figure: 1. Liquid cooling mechanism; 2. Air cooling mechanism; 3. Drying mechanism; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Humidity sensor; 6. Battery; 7. Controller; 8. Fire jacket; 9. Fire pants; 10. Connecting mechanism; 11. Air inlet sleeve; 12. Fabric layer; 13. Graphene braided layer; 14. Airbag; 15. Flexible tube; 16. Liquid cooling circulation box; 17. Liquid storage tank; 18. Micro circulation pump; 19. Small semiconductor radiator; 20. Fire jacket water cooling circulation pipe; 21. Fire pants water cooling circulation pipe; 22. Wire; 23. Heat conduction Plate; 24. Support sleeve 1; 25. Support sleeve 2; 26. Cooling channel; 27. Diversion hole; 28. Silicone protrusion; 29. ​​Support box; 30. Centrifugal fan; 31. Exhaust vent; 32. Lining bag; 33. Zipper 1; 34. Strip flexible waterproof bag; 35. Breathable cloth; 36. Drying particles; 37. Zipper 2; 38. Drawstring; 39. T-woven cloth strip; 40. Support plate; 41. Buckle plate; 42. Locking bolt; 43. Positioning anti-slip bolt; 44. L-shaped plug plate; 45. Plug slot; 46. Elastic strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides an intelligent temperature and humidity control system in a fire-fighting suit and an installation method thereof, comprising a liquid cooling mechanism 1, an air cooling mechanism 2, a drying mechanism 3, a temperature sensor 4, a humidity sensor 5, a battery 6 and a controller 7. The liquid cooling mechanism 1 and the air cooling mechanism 2 are both connected to the back of a fire-fighting jacket 8, the temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 are installed inside the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket 8, the battery 6 and the controller 7 are respectively connected to both sides of the fire-fighting pants 9, the drying mechanism 3 runs through the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket 8 and the fire-fighting pants 9, the liquid cooling mechanism 1 and the air cooling mechanism 2 are connected to the fire-fighting jacket 8 by two sets of connecting mechanisms 10, the back of the fire-fighting jacket 8 is penetrated by two air inlet sleeves 11 connected to the air cooling mechanism 2, the liquid cooling mechanism 1, the air cooling mechanism 2, the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 5 and the battery 6 are all connected to the controller 7 by wires 22;

[0042] The liquid cooling mechanism 1 and the air cooling mechanism 2 realize the heat dissipation function, thereby realizing temperature control, and also have a dehumidification function. The drying mechanism 3 realizes the dehumidification function. The temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 realize temperature and humidity detection. The battery 6 realizes power supply. The controller 7 realizes the control function.

[0043] The firefighting jacket 8 and firefighting pants 9 are both composed of a fabric layer 12, a graphene braided layer 13, and a plurality of airbags 14. The graphene braided layer 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fabric layer 12. The airbags 14 are connected to the inner layer of the fabric layer 12. The airbags 14 are connected in series via a plurality of flexible tubes 15. The temperature sensor 4 and the humidity sensor 5 are both installed between the fabric layer 12 and the graphene braided layer 13.

[0044] The graphene braided layer 13 has a high thermal conductivity, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. The airbag 14 can be filled with nitrogen. The firefighting jacket 8 and firefighting pants 9 can be provided with a valve core on the outside to realize inflation and deflation. The airbag 14 and nitrogen achieve heat insulation and provide a buffering and protective effect.

[0045] The liquid cooling mechanism 1 is composed of a liquid cooling circulation box 16, a liquid storage tank 17, a micro-circulation pump 18, a small semiconductor radiator 19, a fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe 20 and a fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe 21. The liquid storage tank 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid cooling circulation box 16, the micro-circulation pump 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 17, the small semiconductor radiator 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling circulation box 16, the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe 20 and the fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe 21 are both connected between the micro-circulation pump 18 and the liquid cooling circulation box 16, the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe 20 passes through the interior of the graphene braided layer 13 connected to the fire-fighting jacket 8, and the fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe 21 passes through the interior of the graphene braided layer 13 connected to the fire-fighting trousers 9;

[0046] The liquid cooling circulation box 16 and the liquid storage tank 17 can store cooling water, the small semiconductor radiator 19 realizes refrigeration, thereby realizing cooling the cooling water, the micro circulation pump 18 realizes the circulation of cooling water, the fire jacket water cooling circulation pipe 20 and the fire pants water cooling circulation pipe 21 realize the diversion of cooling water, and the cooling water realizes heat dissipation of the graphene braided layer 13;

[0047] A heat conducting plate 23 connected to the small semiconductor radiator 19 is fixedly provided inside the liquid cooling circulation box 16. A support sleeve 1 24 is fixedly provided on the top end of the heat conducting plate 23, and a support sleeve 2 25 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the heat conducting plate 23. A cooling channel 26 is provided inside the heat conducting plate 23, and a plurality of guide holes 27 are provided on the support sleeve 1 24 and the support sleeve 2 25.

[0048] The cooling water can enter the cooling channel 26 and cover the outside of the heat conducting plate 23, thereby increasing the contact area and improving the heat conduction and heat dissipation efficiency.

[0049] A plurality of silicone protrusions 28 are fixedly provided on the side of the graphene braided layer 13 away from the fabric layer 12. The silicone protrusions 28 are hemispherical in shape and can prevent the graphene braided layer 13 from being too close to the firefighter's body.

[0050] The air cooling mechanism 2 is composed of a support box 29 and two centrifugal fans 30. The centrifugal fans 30 are fixedly connected to the inside of the support box 29. The support box 29 is connected to the firefighting jacket 8 through the air inlet sleeve 11. The air can be supplied to the inside of the firefighting jacket 8 through the air inlet sleeve 11 to achieve air cooling;

[0051] The collar and cuffs of the fire-fighting jacket 8 are both provided with exhaust vents 31 to discharge the hot air and moisture inside the fire-fighting jacket 8;

[0052] The front and back of the fire-fighting jacket 8 and the fire-fighting pants 9 are both provided with an inner lining bag 32, and a zipper 33 is provided on the inner lining bag 32. The inner lining bag 32 is located between the fabric layer 12 and the graphene woven layer 13, and can be used to install the drying mechanism 3;

[0053] The drying mechanism 3 is composed of a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34, a breathable cloth 35, drying particles 36, a second zipper 37, and a drawstring 38. The strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34 is installed inside the lining cloth bag 32, the breathable cloth 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34, the drying particles 36 are filled inside the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34, the second zipper 37 is connected to the top of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34 near the breathable cloth 35, and the drawstring 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34.

[0054] When in use, the dry particles 36 are filled into the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34, and then the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34 is installed into the inner lining bag 32. The wet air penetrates the breathable cloth 35 and absorbs and dehumidifies through the dry particles 36.

[0055] The connecting mechanism 10 is composed of two T-shaped woven cloth strips 39, a support plate 40, two buckling plates 41, two locking bolts 42 and positioning anti-slip bolts 43. The T-shaped woven cloth strip 39 is sewn and connected to the fire jacket 8. The two buckling plates 41 are respectively connected to the top and bottom ends of the support plate 40 by the locking bolts 42. The other end of the T-shaped woven cloth strip 39 is clamped between the support plate 40 and the buckling plate 41. Two L-shaped plug-ins 44 are fixedly provided on the liquid cooling circulation box 16 and the support box 29. Two plug-in slots 45 matching the L-shaped plug-ins 44 are provided on the support plate 40. The positioning anti-slip bolts 43 are connected between the L-shaped plug-ins 44 and the liquid cooling circulation box 16 and the support box 29, so that the liquid cooling mechanism 1 and the air cooling mechanism 2 can be installed.

[0056] Both sides of the firefighting pants 9 are fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic straps 46 that match the battery 6 and the controller 7, which can quickly install and remove the battery 6 and the controller 7;

[0057] The installation method of the intelligent temperature and humidity control system in the fire-fighting suit includes the following steps:

[0058] Step 1: During the weaving and forming process of the graphene braided layer 13, the fire jacket water cooling circulation pipe 20 and the fire trousers water cooling circulation pipe 21 are woven into the interior of the graphene braided layer 13. During the production and processing of the fire jacket 8 and the fire trousers 9, the graphene braided layer 13, the lining bag 32 and the air inlet sleeve 11 are sewn into the interior of the fabric layer 12, and the T-shaped braided fabric strip 39 and the elastic band 46 are sewn onto the exterior of the fabric layer 12.

[0059] Step 2: Pre-load the dry particles 36 into the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34, then install the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag 34 into the inner lining bag 32, seal it with a zipper 33, and leave the drawstring 38 exposed on the outside of the firefighter's jacket 8 and firefighter's pants 9;

[0060] Step 3: Fasten the battery 6 and the controller 7 directly with the elastic band 46;

[0061] Step 4: Clamp the T-shaped braided cloth strip 39 between the support plate 40 and the buckling plate 41, secure them with the locking bolts 42, insert the L-shaped insert plate 44 into the inserting slot 45, and tighten it with the positioning anti-drop bolts 43 to install the liquid cooling mechanism 1 and the air cooling mechanism 2, so that the air inlet sleeve 11 is engaged with the air cooling mechanism 2;

[0062] Step 5: Connect the ends of the fire jacket water cooling circulation pipe 20 and the fire pants water cooling circulation pipe 21 to the micro circulation pump 18 and the connecting pipes on the liquid cooling circulation box 16 respectively, and lock them with clamps;

[0063] During work, by setting up a liquid cooling mechanism, an air cooling mechanism, a drying mechanism, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a battery and a controller, the temperature and humidity inside the fire suit can be controlled, and the comfort of the firefighters can be improved; by setting up a fire jacket and fire pants composed of a cloth layer, a graphene woven layer and several air bags, the thermal conductivity can be improved through the graphene woven layer, and the heat can be quickly transferred to the firefighters. The air bags can be filled with insulating gas to achieve auxiliary insulation and have a buffering function; by setting up a liquid cooling circulation box, a liquid storage tank, a micro circulation pump, a small semiconductor radiator, a water cooling circulation pipe for the fire jacket and fire pants The liquid cooling mechanism composed of the water-cooling circulation pipe can realize water-cooling heat dissipation of the graphene braided layer, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, reduce the temperature of the graphene braided layer, and thus cool the firefighter's body; by setting up an air-cooling mechanism composed of a support box and two centrifugal fans, it can ventilate the interior of the fire jacket, improve the air flow inside the fire jacket, and then achieve air-cooling heat dissipation, and by setting up an exhaust port, exhaust can be carried out; by setting up a drying mechanism composed of a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag, breathable cloth, drying particles, zipper 2 and drawstring, it can absorb moisture inside the fire jacket and fire pants to avoid excessive humidity affecting the wearing experience of firefighters.

Claims

1. An intelligent temperature and humidity control system in a fire-fighting suit, comprising a liquid cooling mechanism (1), an air cooling mechanism (2), a drying mechanism (3), a temperature sensor (4), a humidity sensor (5), a battery (6), and a controller (7), characterized in that: The liquid cooling mechanism (1) and the air cooling mechanism (2) are both connected to the back of the fire-fighting jacket (8); the temperature sensor (4) and the humidity sensor (5) are installed inside the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket (8); the battery (6) and the controller (7) are respectively connected to the two sides of the fire-fighting pants (9); the drying mechanism (3) runs through the interlayer of the fire-fighting jacket (8) and the fire-fighting pants (9); the liquid cooling mechanism (1) and the air cooling mechanism (2) are connected to the fire-fighting jacket (8) through two groups of connecting mechanisms (10); two air inlet sleeves (11) connected to the air cooling mechanism (2) are provided on the back of the fire-fighting jacket (8); the liquid cooling mechanism (1), the air cooling mechanism (2), the temperature sensor (4), the humidity sensor (5) and the battery (6) are all connected to the controller (7) through a wire (22); The firefighting jacket (8) and the firefighting pants (9) are both composed of a fabric layer (12), a graphene braided layer (13) and a plurality of airbags (14); the graphene braided layer (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fabric layer (12); the airbags (14) are connected to the inner side of the interlayer of the fabric layer (12); the airbags (14) are connected in series through a plurality of flexible tubes (15); and the temperature sensor (4) and the humidity sensor (5) are both installed between the fabric layer (12) and the graphene braided layer (13); The liquid cooling mechanism (1) is composed of a liquid cooling circulation box (16), a liquid storage tank (17), a micro-circulation pump (18), a small semiconductor radiator (19), a fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe (20), and a fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe (21); the liquid storage tank (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid cooling circulation box (16); the micro-circulation pump (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (17); the small semiconductor radiator (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the liquid cooling circulation box (16); the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe (20) and the fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe (21) are both connected between the micro-circulation pump (18) and the liquid cooling circulation box (16); the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe (20) passes through the interior of the graphene braided layer (13) on the fire-fighting jacket (8); and the fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe (21) passes through the interior of the graphene braided layer (13) on the fire-fighting trousers (9).

2. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conducting plate (23) connected to a small semiconductor radiator (19) is fixedly provided inside the liquid cooling circulation box (16), a support sleeve 1 (24) is fixedly provided at the top end of the heat conducting plate (23), a support sleeve 2 (25) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the heat conducting plate (23), a cooling channel (26) is provided inside the heat conducting plate (23), and a plurality of guide holes (27) are provided on both the support sleeve 1 (24) and the support sleeve 2 (25).

3. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of silicone protrusions (28) are fixedly provided on one side of the graphene braided layer (13) away from the cloth layer (12), and the silicone protrusions (28) are hemispherical structures.

4. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air cooling mechanism (2) is composed of a support box (29) and two centrifugal fans (30). The centrifugal fans (30) are fixedly connected to the interior of the support box (29). The support box (29) is connected to the firefighter's jacket (8) through an air inlet sleeve (11).

5. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collar and cuffs of the fire-fighting jacket (8) are both provided with air exhaust vents (31).

6. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and back sides of the fire-fighting jacket (8) and fire-fighting pants (9) are both provided with lining bags (32), a zipper (33) is provided on the lining bag (32), and the lining bag (32) is located between the cloth layer (12) and the graphene braided layer (13).

7. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (3) is composed of a strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34), a breathable cloth (35), drying particles (36), a second zipper (37) and a drawstring (38); the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34) is installed inside the inner lining cloth bag (32); the breathable cloth (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34); the drying particles (36) are filled inside the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34); the second zipper (37) is connected to the top end of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34) close to the breathable cloth (35); and the drawstring (38) is fixedly connected to the top end of the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34).

8. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (10) is composed of two T-shaped woven cloth strips (39), a support plate (40), two buckling plates (41), two locking bolts (42) and a positioning anti-slip bolt (43). The T-shaped woven cloth strip (39) is sewn and connected to the fire-fighting jacket (8). The two buckling plates (41) are respectively connected to the top and bottom ends of the support plate (40) through the locking bolts (42). The other end of the T-shaped woven cloth strip (39) is clamped between the support plate (40) and the buckling plate (41). Two L-shaped plug-in plates (44) are fixedly provided on the liquid cooling circulation box (16) and the support box (29). Two plug-in slots (45) matching the L-shaped plug-in plates (44) are provided on the support plate (40). The positioning anti-slip bolt (43) is connected between the L-shaped plug-in plate (44) and the liquid cooling circulation box (16) and the support box (29).

9. The intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic straps (46) matching the battery (6) and the controller (7) are fixedly provided on both sides of the firefighting pants (9).

10. A method for installing the intelligent temperature and humidity control system in fire-fighting clothing according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: During the weaving and forming process of the graphene braided layer (13), the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe (20) and the fire-fighting trousers water-cooling circulation pipe (21) are woven into the interior of the graphene braided layer (13); during the production and processing of the fire-fighting jacket (8) and the fire-fighting trousers (9), the graphene braided layer (13), the lining bag (32) and the air inlet sleeve (11) are sewn into the interior of the fabric layer (12); and at the same time, the T-shaped braided cloth strip (39) and the elastic band (46) are sewn onto the exterior of the fabric layer (12); Step 2: pre-install the dry particles (36) inside the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34), then install the strip-shaped flexible waterproof bag (34) inside the lining bag (32), seal it with a zipper (33), and expose the drawstring (38) outside the firefighter's jacket (8) and firefighter's pants (9); Step 3: Fasten the battery (6) and the controller (7) directly with the elastic band (46); Step 4: clamp the T-shaped braided cloth strip (39) between the support plate (40) and the buckling plate (41), fix them together with the locking bolts (42), insert the L-shaped plug-in plate (44) into the plug-in slot (45), and lock it with the positioning anti-slip bolts (43) to install the liquid cooling mechanism (1) and the air cooling mechanism (2), so that the air inlet sleeve (11) is clamped with the air cooling mechanism (2); Step 5: Connect the two ends of the fire-fighting jacket water-cooling circulation pipe (20) and the fire-fighting pants water-cooling circulation pipe (21) to the connecting pipes on the micro-circulation pump (18) and the liquid-cooling circulation box (16) respectively, and lock them with clamps.