Activated carbon recycling equipment and recycling method

Abstract

The invention relates to activated carbon recycling equipment and a recycling method, and belongs to the technical field of activated carbon recycling, the activated carbon recycling equipment comprises a recycling barrel, a barrel shell cover used for sealing is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the inner wall of the recycling barrel through a plurality of bolts, and a gas guide pipe used for guiding gas is fixedly mounted on the left face of the barrel shell cover; a lifting cavity used for lifting and moving is formed in the lower side of the interior of the recycling barrel, vertical grooves used for sliding are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting cavity correspondingly, and a sliding plate used for pushing is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting cavity. According to the device, the activated carbon can be ejected out after being fully activated, so that the problem that the adsorption effect is influenced by insufficient activated carbon or overlong-time heating in the activation process is avoided, the activated carbon accumulated inside can be vibrated and evacuated in the heating and activating process of the device, and the full activation quality of each activated carbon is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of activated carbon recycling, in particular to an activated carbon recycling device and a recycling method. Background Art

[0002] After activated carbon has adsorbed a large amount of pollutants, its adsorption capacity will gradually decrease until it is saturated, and it will no longer be able to work effectively. If it is discarded directly, it will not only cause a waste of resources, but may also cause environmental pollution, because the pollutants adsorbed on the activated carbon may be released into the environment again. Through recycling, these saturated activated carbons can be treated and the pollutants adsorbed in the pores of the activated carbon can be removed by heating regeneration, chemical regeneration, biological regeneration and other methods, so that the adsorption performance of the activated carbon can be restored and reused in water treatment, air purification, food processing, chemical production and other fields to achieve the recycling of resources, reduce production costs, and reduce pressure on the environment. This process is the recycling of activated carbon.

[0003] The recycling and utilization of traditional activated carbon is to use high temperature and high heat to activate and reactivate the activated carbon. High temperature and high heat cause impurities such as organic matter adsorbed on the surface and in the pores of the activated carbon to undergo thermal decomposition, gasification or desorption. As the temperature rises, the molecular movement of these adsorbed substances intensifies, overcoming the adsorption force with the activated carbon surface and escaping from the activated carbon pores, thereby cleaning and unblocking the pore structure of the activated carbon and ensuring the recovery of the activity of the activated carbon. However, during the activation process of activated carbon, traditional equipment cannot well judge whether the activation of the activated carbon is completed. If the heating time is too short, the activated carbon cannot be fully activated. Heating the activated carbon for too long may cause excessive changes in the functional groups on the surface of the activated carbon. Some oxygen-containing functional groups may decompose under the action of high temperature for a long time, which will change the chemical properties of the activated carbon surface, reduce its adsorption affinity for certain substances, and thus lead to a decrease in the overall adsorption capacity. In addition, the traditional heating activation process of activated carbon is to stack the activated carbon on each other. Such heating will cause the heating activation effect of the internal and external activated carbon to be quite different, affecting the overall activation quality of the activated carbon.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, an activated carbon recovery and utilization device is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an activated carbon recycling and utilization device and recycling method, which solves the problem that the quality of traditional activated carbon activation cannot be controlled, avoids the problem that the activated carbon is not sufficiently activated during the activation process or is heated for too long and affects the adsorption effect. In addition, during the heating and activation process, the device can vibrate and evacuate the activated carbon accumulated inside to ensure that each activated carbon is fully activated.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an activated carbon recycling device, comprising a recovery cylinder, a cylinder shell cover for sealing is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder by a plurality of bolts, and an air guide pipe for guiding air is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder shell cover, a lifting chamber for lifting and moving is opened on the lower side of the interior of the recovery cylinder, and vertical grooves for sliding are opened on the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting chamber, a slide plate for pushing is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting chamber, and the top surface of the slide plate is located at the lower side of the two vertical grooves and is provided with a In the power-off separation mechanism, the top surface of the slide is installed with a support trough plate for support through an elastic pushing mechanism, and a first special-shaped trough drum for supporting rotation is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the support trough plate, and a support vertical rod for vertical support is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the first special-shaped trough drum, and the lower end of the support vertical rod passes through the interior of the first special-shaped trough drum and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the support trough plate, and a storage mechanism for storing products is provided on the upper side of the arm of the support vertical rod, and a heating induction coil is provided on the surface of the storage mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the separation mechanism includes a vertical plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove, and the top surface of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a fixed frame for installing materials, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a conductive copper plate and a partition plastic plate from top to bottom, the surface of the recovery cylinder is located on one side of the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with an extrusion slot block for extrusion and pushing, and the surface of the extrusion slot block is fixedly installed with a connecting wire for conduction, the inner wall of the extrusion slot block is slidably installed with a sliding hole block for pushing, and the inner wall of the sliding hole block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting wire, a number of cross bars for limiting are slidably installed on the peripheral side of the surface of the sliding hole block, and a first spring for pushing is sleeved on the side of the arms of the cross bars away from the recovery cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic pushing mechanism includes a plurality of telescopic rods fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide for extension and retraction, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods pass through the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting cavity and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support trough plate, and the upper sides of the arms of the plurality of telescopic rods are sleeved with second springs for pushing, and the upper and lower ends of the second springs are in contact with the bottom surface of the support trough plate and the lower side of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder respectively; The storage mechanism includes a supporting slot rod sleeved on the upper side of the supporting vertical rod arm, and the rod arm of the supporting slot rod is fixedly installed with two groups of storage components, and each group of storage components includes two storage hole slot blocks, and several of the storage hole slot blocks are fixedly installed with an evacuation column for fixing at the center of the lower side of the inner wall, and the column wall of the evacuation column is fixedly installed with a spiral plate for generating force, the supporting vertical rod arm is located on the upper side of the first special-shaped slot cylinder and is fixedly installed with a limiting ring for limiting, the bottom surface of the supporting slot rod is fixedly installed with a second special-shaped slot cylinder for vibration contact, and the diameters of the second special-shaped slot cylinder and the first special-shaped slot cylinder are the same, and the cylinder wall of the first special-shaped slot cylinder is provided with a conductive rotor ring for rotation.

[0009] Furthermore, the two groups of storage components are arranged vertically up and down, and several of the storage hole slot blocks are rectangular slots with several holes on the surface, and the storage hole slot blocks are made of tungsten-based alloy. The opposite sides of the first special-shaped slot barrel and the second special-shaped slot barrel are both provided with wavy notches, and the wavy notches are distributed in a ring-shaped closed manner.

[0010] Furthermore, the material of the fixing frame and the partitioning plastic plate are both PVC plastic, and one end of the inductor coil is in contact with the surface of the partitioning plastic plate, the front and rear surfaces of the fixing frame are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the vertical groove, the end of the connecting wire close to the recovery tube passes through the surface of the recovery tube, and extends to the inside of the vertical groove and contacts the surface of the partitioning plastic plate, the opposite ends of several of the cross bars are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove block and the surface of the recovery tube, and the opposite ends of several of the first springs are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion groove block and the surface of the sliding hole block.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the vertical groove on the left is set to be less than half the height of the vertical groove on the right, the supporting groove plate is a circular groove body structure of ceramic material, the left and right ends of the inductor coil pass through the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder, and extend to the inside of the corresponding vertical groove, the two fixed frames are located at the left and right ends of the inductor coil, and the height of the left fixed frame is set to be less than half the height of the right fixed frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a water adding pipe for adding water is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover, and a pipe cover for dust prevention is installed on the upper and lower threads of the water adding pipe wall. A valve body is provided on the left side of the air guide pipe wall, and a curved pipe for air intake is fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover. A cone for air intake is fixedly installed at the lower end of the curved pipe, and the cone is set ten centimeters away from the supporting groove rod. A warning vertical rod is provided on the right side of the top surface of the cylinder shell cover, and the warning vertical rod passes through the surface of the cylinder shell cover and extends to the interior of the cylinder shell cover. A floating block for floating is fixedly installed at the lower end of the warning vertical rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the water supply pipe is arranged at the rear side of the bent pipe, and the bending opening at the upper end of the bent pipe is arranged downward, and the floating block is a disc structure made of foam glass.

[0014] A recycling method for activated carbon recycling equipment: Step 1: Adding materials: Add the activated carbon that needs to be activated into the storage hole slot block on the support slot rod, then insert and connect the support slot rod and the support vertical rod, and seal and fix the shell cover with bolts; Step 2: Heating the material. After the activated carbon is added, the activated carbon is placed in a recovery cylinder. The activated carbon in the storage hole slot block is heated and dried by induction heating of the induction coil and the storage hole slot block. Step 3: The material heating is ended. The material heating is ended when the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block is dried and its mass will shrink, so that the overall mass will be reduced. In this way, under the elastic force of the second spring, the slide plate will be pushed to move upward. The process of the slide plate moving upward will drive the fixed frame to move upward through the vertical plate. When the fixed frame moves upward, the separating plastic plate will block the electrical connection between the connecting wire and the inductor coil, thereby ending the power-on heating of the inductor coil, and thus ending the heating of the activated carbon.

[0015] Furthermore, the induction heating in step 2 is to pass an alternating current through the inductor coil, which will generate an alternating magnetic field around it. According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, metal in the alternating magnetic field will generate an induced electromotive force. Since metal is a conductor, under the action of the induced electromotive force, a closed induced current will be formed inside the metal, also known as eddy current. According to Joule's law, when current passes through a conductor, heat is generated, and the amount of heat is proportional to the square of the current, the resistance of the conductor and the power-on time. The eddy current generated inside the metal is converted into thermal energy under the action of the metal resistance, thereby increasing the metal temperature and achieving heating.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an activated carbon recycling device and recycling method, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. After the activated carbon is activated, its mass will change to between 60% and 80% of the original mass. The fully activated activated carbon can be pushed out, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient activation of the activated carbon or heating for too long affecting the adsorption effect. In addition, during the heating and activation process, the device can vibrate and evacuate the activated carbon accumulated inside to ensure the fully activated quality of each activated carbon.

[0017] 2. The two storage components of the equipment are arranged perpendicular to each other, which can ensure that the activated carbon is better loaded and reduce the difficulty of loading the activated carbon. The tungsten-based alloy setting of the storage hole slot block can ensure the high temperature resistance of the storage hole slot block and ensure the normal heating and activation of the activated carbon.

[0018] 3. The device uses the plastic setting of the fixed frame and other structures inside the device to achieve the effect of automatically disconnecting the power to the inductor coil and the connecting wire after the activated carbon activation is completed. The elastic force of the first spring can ensure that the connecting wire is tightly attached to the material on the fixed frame, ensuring the power-on and circuit-breaking effects of the connecting wire and the inductor coil, and avoiding the problem of activated carbon being heated for too long affecting its adsorption capacity.

[0019] 4. The equipment uses two vertical slots and two fixed frames with the left lower and the right higher setting to better adapt to the conductive effect of the two different ends of the inductor coil. In addition, by adding clean water into the shell cover, the gas generated during the activated carbon heating process can be drained and collected through the bent pipe, which can ensure the safety of the activated carbon heating process and can centrally collect the generated gas to ensure the utilization value of the generated gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a vertical sectional perspective view of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the inductor coil of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B part; Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the supporting vertical rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the storage hole slot block of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a stereoscopic view of the first special-shaped grooved drum and the second special-shaped grooved drum of the present invention.

[0021] Figure: 1, recovery cylinder; 2, cylinder shell cover; 3, air guide tube; 4, lifting chamber; 5, vertical slot; 6, slide plate; 7, partition mechanism; 701, vertical plate; 702, fixing frame; 703, conductive copper plate; 704, partition plastic plate; 705, extrusion slot block; 706, connecting wire; 707, sliding hole block; 708, cross bar; 709, first spring; 8, elastic push mechanism; 801, telescopic rod; 802, second spring; 9, support slot Disk; 10. First special-shaped grooved cylinder; 11. Support vertical rod; 12. Storage mechanism; 1201. Support grooved rod; 1202. Storage hole slot block; 1203. Evacuation column; 1204. Spiral plate; 1205. Limiting ring; 1206. Second special-shaped grooved cylinder; 1207. Conductive rotor ring; 13. Inductor coil; 14. Water supply pipe; 15. Pipe cover; 16. Valve body; 17. Bend pipe; 18. Cone cylinder; 19. Prompt vertical rod; 20. Float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 9 In this embodiment, an activated carbon recycling and utilization device and recycling method include a recycling cylinder 1, a cylinder shell cover 2 for sealing is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the recycling cylinder 1 by a plurality of bolts, and an air guide pipe 3 for air guide is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder shell cover 2, a lifting chamber 4 for lifting and moving is opened on the lower side of the interior of the recycling cylinder 1, and vertical grooves 5 for sliding are opened on the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting chamber 4, a slide plate 6 for pushing is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting chamber 4, and the top surface of the slide plate 6 is located at the lower side of the two vertical grooves 5. A separation mechanism 7 for power off is provided, and a support groove disc 9 for support is installed on the top surface of the slide 6 through an elastic jacking mechanism 8, and a first special-shaped groove drum 10 for supporting rotation is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the support groove disc 9, and a support vertical rod 11 for vertical support is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the first special-shaped groove drum 10, and the lower end of the support vertical rod 11 passes through the interior of the first special-shaped groove drum 10 and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the support groove disc 9. The surface of the support vertical rod 11 has a convex structure, which can avoid the support groove The rod 1201 rotates on the surface of the supporting vertical rod 11. The upper side of the arm of the supporting vertical rod 11 is provided with a storage mechanism 12 for storing products, and the surface of the storage mechanism 12 is provided with a heating induction coil 13. The separation mechanism 7 includes a vertical plate 701 slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical groove 5, and the top surface of the vertical plate 701 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 702 for installing materials. The inner wall of the fixed frame 702 is fixedly installed with a conductive copper plate 703 and a partition plastic plate 704 from top to bottom. The surface of the recycling cylinder 1 is located on the fixed frame 702. One side of the extrusion groove block 705 is fixedly installed with a squeeze groove block 705 for squeezing and pushing, and the surface of the extrusion groove block 705 is fixedly installed with a connecting wire 706 for conducting electricity, the inner wall of the extrusion groove block 705 is slidably installed with a sliding hole block 707 for pushing, and the inner wall of the sliding hole block 707 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting wire 706, and a number of cross bars 708 for limiting are slidably installed on the peripheral side of the surface of the sliding hole block 707, and the side of the arms of the several cross bars 708 away from the recovery cylinder 1 is sleeved with a first spring 709 for pushing.

[0024] The elastic pushing mechanism 8 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 801 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide 6 for extension and retraction, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods 801 pass through the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting chamber 4 and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support trough plate 9. The upper sides of the arms of the plurality of telescopic rods 801 are sleeved with second springs 802 for pushing, and the upper and lower ends of the second springs 802 are in contact with the bottom surface of the support trough plate 9 and the lower side of the inner wall of the recovery drum 1 respectively; The storage mechanism 12 includes a support slot rod 1201 which is sleeved on the upper side of the arm of the support vertical rod 11, and the arm of the support slot rod 1201 is fixedly installed with two groups of storage components, and each group of storage components includes two storage hole slot blocks 1202, and the center of the lower side of the inner wall of several storage hole slot blocks 1202 is fixedly installed with an evacuation column 1203 for fixing, and the column wall of the evacuation column 1203 is fixedly installed with a spiral plate 1204 for generating force, the arm of the support vertical rod 11 is located on the upper side of the first special-shaped slot cylinder 10 and is fixedly installed with a limiting ring 1205 for limiting, the bottom surface of the support slot rod 1201 is fixedly installed with a second special-shaped slot cylinder 1206 for vibration contact, and the diameter of the second special-shaped slot cylinder 1206 is the same as that of the first special-shaped slot cylinder 10, and the cylinder wall of the first special-shaped slot cylinder 10 is provided with a conductive rotor ring 1207 for rotation.

[0025] Among them, the two groups of storage components are arranged vertically up and down, and the several storage hole slot blocks 1202 are all rectangular slots with several holes on the surface. The storage hole slot blocks 1202 are made of tungsten-based alloy. The holes of the storage hole slot blocks 1202 are smaller than the volume of the activated carbon to be activated, which can avoid the problem of activated carbon falling. The first special-shaped slot drum 10 and the second special-shaped slot drum 1206 are both provided with wavy notches on the opposite sides, and the wavy notches are arranged in a circular closed distribution. The materials of the fixing frame 702 and the partition plastic plate 704 are both PVC plastic, and the inductor wire One end of the ring 13 contacts the surface of the partition plastic plate 704, and the front and rear surfaces of the fixed frame 702 are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the vertical groove 5. The end of the connecting wire 706 close to the recovery cylinder 1 passes through the surface of the recovery cylinder 1 and extends to the inside of the vertical groove 5 to contact the surface of the partition plastic plate 704. The opposite ends of several cross bars 708 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion groove block 705 and the surface of the recovery cylinder 1. The opposite ends of several first springs 709 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion groove block 705 and the surface of the sliding hole block 707.

[0026] Specifically, the height of the vertical slot 5 on the left is less than half the height of the vertical slot 5 on the right, the supporting slot plate 9 is a circular slot structure made of ceramic material, the left and right ends of the inductor 13 pass through the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder 1, and extend to the inside of the corresponding vertical slot 5, two fixed frames 702 are set at the left and right ends of the inductor 13, and the height of the left fixed frame 702 is less than half the height of the right fixed frame 702, a water pipe 14 for adding water is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover 2, and the upper and lower threads of the water pipe 14 are installed with a pipe cover 15 for dust prevention, and the left side of the air guide pipe 3 wall is provided with The valve body 16 and the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover 2 are fixedly installed with a curved pipe 17 for air intake, and the lower end of the curved pipe 17 is fixedly installed with a cone 18 for air intake, and the cone 18 is set ten centimeters away from the supporting groove rod 1201. A warning vertical rod 19 is provided on the right side of the top surface of the cylinder shell cover 2, and the warning vertical rod 19 passes through the surface of the cylinder shell cover 2 and extends to the interior of the cylinder shell cover 2. A floating block 20 for floating is fixedly installed at the lower end of the warning vertical rod 19. The water supply pipe 14 is arranged at the rear side of the curved pipe 17, and the bending mouth at the upper end of the curved pipe 17 is set downward. The floating block 20 is a disc structure made of foam glass.

[0027] In this embodiment, the recycling method of the activated carbon recycling equipment includes the following steps: Step 1: Adding materials: Add the activated carbon that needs to be activated into the storage hole slot block 1202 on the support slot rod 1201. Then, insert the support slot rod 1201 and the support vertical rod 11 into each other and seal and fix the shell cover 2 with bolts. Step 2: Heating of the material. After the activated carbon is added, the activated carbon is placed in the recovery cylinder 1 and heated by the induction coil 13 and the storage hole slot block 1202. The induction heating in step 2 is to pass an alternating current through the induction coil 13, which will generate an alternating magnetic field around it. According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, metal in an alternating magnetic field will generate an induced electromotive force. Since metal is a conductor, under the action of the induced electromotive force, a closed induced current will be formed inside the metal, also known as eddy current. According to Joule's law, heat will be generated when current passes through a conductor, and the amount of heat is proportional to the square of the current, the resistance of the conductor and the power-on time. The eddy current generated inside the metal is converted into thermal energy under the action of the metal resistance, thereby increasing the metal temperature and achieving heating, which can heat and dry the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block 1202. Step 3: The material heating is completed. The material heating is completed when the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block 1202 is dried and its mass will shrink, so that the overall mass will be reduced. In this way, under the elastic force of the second spring 802, the slide plate 6 will be pushed to move upward. In the process of the slide plate 6 moving upward, the fixed frame 702 will be driven to move upward through the vertical plate 701. When the fixed frame 702 moves upward, the separating plastic plate 704 will block the electrical connection between the connecting wire 706 and the inductor coil 13, thereby ending the power-on heating of the inductor coil 13, and thus ending the heating of the activated carbon.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is: When the device is in use, the activated carbon to be activated is added to the storage hole slot block 1202 on the support slot rod 1201. The support slot rod 1201 is then inserted and connected to the support vertical rod 11. Finally, the shell cover 2 is sealed and fixed with bolts. Before heating the activated carbon, clean water is added to the shell cover 2 through the water supply pipe 14. The floating block 20 and the indicator vertical rod 19 can reflect the amount of liquid in the shell cover 2. When the liquid in the shell cover 2 is added, the induction coil 13 is started to heat and activate the activated carbon. Since the storage hole slot block 1202 is made of a tungsten-based alloy metal, and within the inductor 13, according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, metal in an alternating magnetic field will generate an induced electromotive force. Since metal is a conductor, under the action of the induced electromotive force, a closed induced current, also known as eddy current, will form within the metal. According to Joule's law, when current passes through a conductor, heat is generated. The amount of heat is proportional to the square of the current, the resistance of the conductor, and the duration of the current flow. The eddy current generated within the metal is acted upon by the metal's resistance, converting electrical energy into thermal energy, thereby increasing the metal temperature and achieving heating. The inductor 13 heats the activated carbon within the storage hole slot block 1202, drying and increasing the activation of the activated carbon through heating. In addition, when the inductor 13 is energized, an inductive magnetic field will be generated. There are electromagnetic induction and Ampere force in the inductor 13. When the conductive rotor ring 1207 is energized, a rotating magnetic field will be generated. This rotating magnetic field cuts the conductive rotor ring 1207, generating induced electromotive force and induced current in the conductive rotor ring 1207. According to Ampere's force law, the current-carrying conductor will be acted upon by a force in the magnetic field. The Ampere force on the conductive rotor ring 1207 forms a torque, thereby causing the conductive rotor ring 1207 to rotate. Under the rotation of the inductor 13 and the conductive rotor ring 1207, the first special-shaped grooved drum 10 can be driven to rotate, and the contact position between the first special-shaped grooved drum 10 and the second special-shaped grooved drum 1206 is a continuous corrugated type. In this way, under the rotation of the first special-shaped grooved drum 10, the up and down vibration of the corrugated groove can be used to ensure the effect of the up and down vibration of the supporting groove rod 1201, because the arm design of the supporting vertical rod 11 The raised structure can be embedded and sleeved with the support groove rod 1201, so that the problem of the support groove rod 1201 rotating during the squeezing and pushing process of the first special-shaped groove drum 10 and the second special-shaped groove drum 1206 will not occur. To ensure the rotation process of the two special-shaped groove drums, the wave-shaped notch is used to make the upper special-shaped groove drum vibrate up and down, and the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block 1202 in the support groove rod 1201 will also vibrate up and down. During the up and down vibration of the storage hole slot block 1202, the spiral plate 1204 on the evacuation column 1203 can ensure that the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block 1202 interacts with each other to increase the internal gap, thereby ensuring better heating and activation of the activated carbon. When the spiral plate 1204 vibrates, it will exert force on the surrounding products, changing the originally tightly stacked state of the activated carbons, prompting the products to squeeze and move each other, thereby forming more gaps between the products, achieving a dispersion effect, and ensuring the quality of activation. During the process of heating the activated carbon, when the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block 1202 is dried, its mass will shrink, so that the overall mass will be reduced. In this way, under the elastic force of the second spring 802, the slide plate 6 will be pushed to move upward. During the upward movement of the slide plate 6, the fixed frame 702 will be driven to move upward through the vertical plate 701. When the fixed frame 702 moves upward, the separating plastic plate 704 will block the electrical connection between the connecting wire 706 and the inductor coil 13, thereby ending the power-on heating of the inductor coil 13, and thus ending the heating of the activated carbon. Before the activated carbon is activated, due to its large weight, the conductive copper plate 703 will ensure the electrical connection between the connecting wire 706 and the inductor coil 13, thereby ensuring the power-on effect of the inductor coil 13. When the activated carbon is dried, the mass changes, and the power to the inductor coil 13 will be cut off, thereby ensuring better drying and activation of the activated carbon, and avoiding the problem of excess energy consumption in heating the activated carbon.

[0029] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any connection method can be implemented as long as it can achieve its beneficial effects. In addition, the electrical components appearing in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Technicians in this field can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in this field, so its specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

Claims

1. An activated carbon recycling device, comprising a recovery drum (1), characterized in that: A cylinder shell cover (2) for sealing is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder (1) by a plurality of bolts, and an air guide pipe (3) for guiding air is fixedly installed on the left side of the cylinder shell cover (2). A lifting chamber (4) for lifting and moving is provided on the lower side of the interior of the recovery cylinder (1), and vertical grooves (5) for sliding are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting chamber (4). A slide plate (6) for pushing is slidably installed on the inner wall of the lifting chamber (4). The top surface of the slide plate (6) is located on the lower side of the two vertical grooves (5) and is provided with a separation mechanism (7) for power off. The top surface of the slide plate (6) is pushed up by elastic force. The mechanism (8) is equipped with a supporting trough disc (9) for supporting, and a first special-shaped trough drum (10) for supporting and rotating is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the supporting trough disc (9), and a supporting vertical rod (11) for vertical support is rotatably installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the first special-shaped trough drum (10), and the lower end of the supporting vertical rod (11) passes through the interior of the first special-shaped trough drum (10) and is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the supporting trough disc (9), and a storage mechanism (12) for storing products is provided on the upper side of the arm of the supporting vertical rod (11), and a heating induction coil (13) is provided on the surface of the storage mechanism (12).

2. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate (701) slidably connected to the inner wall of the vertical slot (5), and a fixed frame (702) for installing materials is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical plate (701), and a conductive copper plate (703) and a partitioning plastic plate (704) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (702) in order from top to bottom. The surface of the recycling cylinder (1) is located on one side of the fixed frame (702) and is fixedly installed with an extrusion slot block (705) for extrusion and pushing, and the extrusion slot block (705) A connecting wire (706) for conducting electricity is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion slot block (705), a sliding hole block (707) for pushing is slidably installed on the inner wall of the extrusion slot block (705), and the inner wall of the sliding hole block (707) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting wire (706), and a plurality of cross bars (708) for limiting are slidably installed on the peripheral side of the surface of the sliding hole block (707), and a first spring (709) for pushing is sleeved on the side of the arm of the plurality of cross bars (708) away from the recovery cylinder (1).

3. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic pushing mechanism (8) includes a plurality of telescopic rods (801) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide plate (6) for extension and retraction, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods (801) pass through the upper side of the inner wall of the lifting chamber (4) and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting trough plate (9), and the upper sides of the arms of the plurality of telescopic rods (801) are sleeved with second springs (802) for pushing, and the upper and lower ends of the second springs (802) are in contact with the bottom surface of the supporting trough plate (9) and the lower side of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder (1), respectively; The storage mechanism (12) comprises a support slot rod (1201) sleeved on the upper side of the arm of the support vertical rod (11), and the arm of the support slot rod (1201) is fixedly mounted with two groups of storage components, and each group of storage components comprises two storage hole slot blocks (1202), and a plurality of the storage hole slot blocks (1202) are fixedly mounted at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of each evacuation column (1203) for fixing, and the column wall of the evacuation column (1203) is fixedly mounted with a screw for generating a force. A rotating plate (1204) is provided. The arm of the supporting vertical rod (11) is located on the upper side of the first special-shaped grooved cylinder (10) and is fixedly mounted with a limiting ring (1205) for limiting position. The bottom surface of the supporting groove rod (1201) is fixedly mounted with a second special-shaped grooved cylinder (1206) for vibration contact. The second special-shaped grooved cylinder (1206) and the first special-shaped grooved cylinder (10) have the same diameter. The cylinder wall of the first special-shaped grooved cylinder (10) is provided with a conductive rotor ring (1207) for rotation.

4. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of storage components are vertically arranged one above the other, and the plurality of storage hole slot blocks (1202) are all rectangular slots with a plurality of holes opened on the surface, and the storage hole slot blocks (1202) are made of tungsten-based alloy. The first special-shaped slot barrel (10) and the second special-shaped slot barrel (1206) are provided with wavy notches on opposite sides, and the wavy notches are arranged in a circular closed distribution.

5. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (702) and the partitioning plastic plate (704) are both made of PVC plastic, and one end of the inductor coil (13) contacts the surface of the partitioning plastic plate (704). The front and rear surfaces of the fixing frame (702) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the vertical slot (5). The end of the connecting wire (706) close to the recycling cylinder (1) passes through the surface of the recycling cylinder (1) and extends to the inside of the vertical slot (5) to contact the surface of the partitioning plastic plate (704). The opposite ends of the plurality of cross bars (708) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion slot block (705) and the surface of the recycling cylinder (1). The opposite ends of the plurality of first springs (709) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion slot block (705) and the surface of the sliding hole block (707).

6. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the vertical slot (5) on the left side is less than half the height of the vertical slot (5) on the right side. The supporting slot plate (9) is a circular slot structure made of ceramic material. The left and right ends of the inductor coil (13) pass through the left and right sides of the inner wall of the recovery cylinder (1) and extend into the corresponding vertical slot (5). The two fixed frames (702) are located at the left and right ends of the inductor coil (13), and the height of the left fixed frame (702) is less than half the height of the right fixed frame (702).

7. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (14) for adding water is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover (2), and a dust-proof pipe cover (15) is installed on the upper and lower threads of the pipe wall of the water supply pipe (14). A valve body (16) is provided on the left side of the pipe wall of the air guide pipe (3). A curved pipe (17) for air intake is fixedly installed at the center of the lower side of the inner wall of the cylinder shell cover (2). A cone (18) for air intake is fixedly installed at the lower end of the curved pipe (17), and the cone (18) is set ten centimeters away from the upper side of the supporting groove rod (1201). A warning vertical rod (19) for warning is provided on the right side of the top surface of the cylinder shell cover (2), and the warning vertical rod (19) penetrates the surface of the cylinder shell cover (2) and extends into the interior of the cylinder shell cover (2). A floating block (20) for floating is fixedly installed at the lower end of the warning vertical rod (19).

8. The activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water supply pipe (14) is arranged at the rear side of the curved pipe (17), and the bending opening at the upper end of the curved pipe (17) is arranged downward. The floating block (20) is a disc structure made of foam glass.

9. A recycling method for an activated carbon recycling device, characterized in that: The activated carbon recycling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is characterized in that: Step 1: Adding materials, wherein the activated carbon to be activated is added into the storage hole slot block (1202) on the support slot rod (1201), and then the support slot rod (1201) is inserted and connected with the support vertical rod (11), and the shell cover (2) is sealed and fixed by bolts; Step 2: Heating the material. After the activated carbon is added, the activated carbon is placed in the recovery cylinder (1). The activated carbon in the storage hole slot block (1202) is heated and dried by the inductive heating of the inductive coil (13) and the storage hole slot block (1202). Step 3: The material heating is terminated. The material heating is terminated when the activated carbon in the storage hole slot block (1202) is dried and its mass shrinks, so that the overall mass is reduced. In this way, under the elastic force of the second spring (802), the slide plate (6) is pushed to move upward. The upward movement of the slide plate (6) drives the fixed frame (702) to move upward through the vertical plate (701). When the fixed frame (702) moves upward, the separating plastic plate (704) blocks the electrical connection between the connecting wire (706) and the inductor coil (13), thereby terminating the power-on heating of the inductor coil (13), thereby terminating the heating of the activated carbon.

10. The recycling method of an activated carbon recycling equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The induction heating in step 2 is to pass an alternating current through the inductor coil (13), which will generate an alternating magnetic field around it. According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the metal in the alternating magnetic field will generate an induced electromotive force. Since the metal is a conductor, under the action of the induced electromotive force, a closed induced current will be formed inside the metal, also known as eddy current. According to Joule's law, when the current passes through the conductor, heat will be generated. The amount of heat is proportional to the square of the current, the resistance of the conductor and the power-on time. The eddy current generated inside the metal is converted into heat energy under the action of the metal resistance, thereby increasing the temperature of the metal and achieving heating.

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