End face circumference grinding device for valve

By designing a combination of a clamping mechanism and a grinding mechanism, multi-angle grinding of the valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole is achieved, solving the problem that the existing device can only grind on one side, and improving efficiency and applicability.

CN120645050AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HUNAN SUTE AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510909905.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing valve end face circumference grinding device can only grind the end face circumference on one side, the grinding method is single, and the unpolished end face circumference needs to be reinstalled, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A valve end face circumference grinding device including a clamping mechanism and a grinding mechanism is designed. An electric telescopic rod and a gear transmission system are used to achieve clamping, rotation and multi-angle grinding of the valve. The valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole can be ground simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

The grinding efficiency is improved, the number of valve replacements is reduced, the application range of the device is expanded, and flexible grinding of various valve surfaces is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The end face circumference grinding device for the valve particularly relates to the technical field of valve machining and comprises a machine shell, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the machine shell, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the clamping mechanism, and U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the middles of the left end and the right end of the machine shell; the upper side of the front end of the machine shell is provided with observation windows which are symmetrical left and right. A second electric telescopic rod in a clamping set is used in cooperation with a limiting frame, a groove clamping plate clamps and fixes a valve, a third electric telescopic rod and a first motor are started, and the valve is driven to rotate in cooperation with a fluted disc and a gear rotating shaft; the valve does not need to be disassembled and reinstalled when the device needs to polish the circumference of the end face which is not polished, time is saved, working efficiency is improved, in addition, the third polishing set and the first polishing set are used in cooperation, the end face, the circumference of the end face, the outer circle and an inner hole of the valve are polished, and the application range of the device is further widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of valve processing, in particular to a valve end face circumference grinding device. Background Art

[0002] The end face flange of the valve is connected to the pipeline. Before drilling the end face of the valve, the end face circle on the valve end face needs to be fully polished to prevent uneven protrusions on the outer surface of the end face, which may cause workers to be stabbed when connecting the pipeline and drilling the end face. In the existing technology, sandpaper is often used to slowly grind and reduce burrs, but this method has slow processing speed, consumes manpower, and takes too much time when encountering large unevenness. Therefore, a valve end face circular grinding device is needed.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN108655880B discloses a valve end face circumferential grinding machine, comprising a first support frame and a second support frame mounted on the first support frame. Clamping devices are provided on both sides of the first support frame for mutually cooperating to clamp the side of the valve. A grinding device is provided on the first support frame for performing circumferential grinding of the end face of the clamped valve. The outer surface of the valve end face is polished by cooperating with a grinder and a dust cleaner that perform circular motion. Clamping plates that can be moved on both sides are used to clamp the side ends of the valve to cooperate with the grinding. The grinding effect is good and the work efficiency is high. However, the following defects still exist during implementation:

[0004] During the implementation of the above patent document, although the valve can be fixed and polished, there are problems that the device can only polish the circumference of the end face on one side of the valve, the polishing method is single, and the unpolished end face circumference needs to be reinstalled. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a valve end face circumference grinding device, which can effectively solve the problems that the device can only grind the end face circumference on one side of the valve, the grinding method is single and the unground end face circumference needs to be reinstalled.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A valve end face circumferential grinding device comprises a casing, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the casing, a grinding mechanism provided on the right side of the clamping mechanism, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right ends of the casing, a transport component commonly provided in the inner cavities of the two U-shaped frames, the outer surface of the transport component sequentially passes through the middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the casing, and the transport component is located directly below the clamping mechanism and the grinding mechanism, and a left-right symmetrical observation window is provided on the upper side of the front end of the casing.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting frame, the front and middle parts of the upper end of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to slide rails, the outer surfaces of the two slide rails are slidably connected to a clamping group, the lower left part of the clamping group is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, a lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the connecting frame, and the front and rear ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall of the inner cavity of the casing.

[0009] The outer surface of the gear shaft is meshed with the outer surface of the gear, and the outer surface of the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the mounting groove. The rear end of the upper end of the convex plate in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket, and the middle of the rear end of the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod three, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod three passes through the rear end of the L-shaped bracket and is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, and the upper and lower sides of the outer surfaces of the limiting frame are slidably connected to the L-shaped bracket and the convex plate respectively, and the front end of the upper end of the L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod two, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod two and the upper end of the gear shaft are both provided with a groove clamp.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame, the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide rails, and the lower side of the middle of the left end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to an output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a base plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the base plate, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor 2 and the right end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, the two transmission wheels are connected by a belt, a fixed group is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, a grinding group 3 is provided on the left side of the fixed group, a grinding group 1 is provided on the right side of the grinding group 3, and the lower end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing group includes a fixing plate, the left end of the fixing plate is provided with upper and lower symmetrical card holes, the two card holes have a common mounting groove 2 on the side close to each other, the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2 is rotatably connected with an adjusting component 1, the left side of the outer surface of the adjusting component 1 is meshed and connected with two connecting seats, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the two connecting seats are rotatably connected with connecting rods, the two connecting rods on the same side away from the adjusting component 1 are commonly provided with a top column, the outer surfaces of the two top columns close to each other respectively pass through two card holes, and the middle of the right end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the grinding group three includes a connecting disk, the right end of the connecting disk is fixedly connected with a circular hole clamping plate that is symmetrical up and down, the outer surfaces of the two circular hole clamping plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two clamping holes, and the outer surfaces of the two top columns on the sides away from each other respectively pass through the inner cavities of the two circular hole clamping plates, the middle part of the left end of the connecting disk is provided with a mounting hole 1 that is symmetrical up and down, the inner cavities of the two mounting holes 1 are both sleeved and connected with two bolts 3, and the left sides of the outer surfaces of the two bolts 3 are jointly engaged and connected with a sanding disk, the middle part of the right end of the connecting disk is provided with a threaded hole 2 that is symmetrical up and down, the middle part of the right end of the connecting disk is provided with a mounting groove 3, the middle part of the left end of the connecting disk and the middle part of the left end of the sanding disk are both provided with limiting holes, the front side of the left end of the connecting disk and the front side of the left end of the sanding disk are both provided with limiting grooves, and two mounting grooves 4 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the right end of the connecting disk.

[0014] Preferably, the grinding group 1 includes a rectangular plate, and the middle part of the left end and the front part of the left end of the rectangular plate are provided with a slide groove, and the inner cavities of the two slide grooves are fixedly connected to the front and rear symmetrical slide rods, and the middle parts of the inner cavities of the two slide grooves are rotatably connected to the adjustment component 2, and the outer surfaces of the two slide rods on the same side and the outer surface of the adjustment component 2 are jointly provided with a grinding group 2, and the left side of the upper end and the left side of the lower end of the rectangular plate are fixedly connected to two sliders, and the middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks, and the inner cavities of the two fixing blocks are sleeved and connected with bolt 2, and the outer surfaces of the two bolts 2 are respectively meshed and connected with the inner cavities of threaded holes 2, and the outer surfaces of the four sliders are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four mounting grooves, and the outer surface of the rectangular plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the three mounting grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the two grinding groups II both include connecting blocks, the left ends of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with upper and lower symmetrical clamping blocks, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks on the same side are slidably connected with a frosting column, the left ends of the two frosting columns are each provided with a mounting hole II, and the two mounting holes II are symmetrically arranged front to back, the inner cavities of the two mounting holes II are each sleeved with a bolt I, the left sides of the outer surfaces of the two bolts I are respectively engaged with the two connecting blocks, a threaded hole I is provided in the middle of the ends of the two connecting blocks away from each other, and a sliding hole symmetrical in the left and right sides is provided at the ends of the two connecting blocks away from each other.

[0016] Preferably, the two sliding holes on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two slide grooves, the inner cavities of the two threaded holes are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two adjusting components, and the outer surface of the frosted column on the rear side passes through the inner cavities of the two limiting holes in sequence.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention comprises an electric telescopic rod 1, a clamping group, a slide rail and a grinding mechanism. When the electric telescopic rod 2 in the clamping group is started and used in conjunction with the limit frame, the groove clamping plate clamps and fixes the valve, and when the electric telescopic rod 3 and the motor 1 are started, the valve is driven to rotate in conjunction with the gear plate and the gear shaft. This eliminates the need to remove the valve and reinstall it when the device needs to polish the unpolished end face circumference, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency. In addition, by using the polishing group 3 and the polishing group 1 in conjunction with each other, the valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole can be polished, further increasing the scope of application of the device.

[0019] 2. In the specific implementation process of the present invention, by adjusting the rotation of component one, with the coordinated use of the connecting seat, connecting rod, clamping hole and circular hole clamping plate, the top column completes the installation or disassembly of the circular hole clamping plate, which is convenient for replacing or repairing the grinding group three or the grinding group one. At the same time, the grinding group one can also be installed or disassembled according to the grinding requirements, making the device more flexible when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping group of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a fixed group of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing group 3 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a polishing assembly according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second polishing group of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. transport component; 4. clamping mechanism; 41. connecting frame; 42. electric telescopic rod 1; 43. clamping group; 431. convex plate; 432. mounting slot 1; 433. motor 1; 434. gear plate; 435. gear shaft; 436. groove clamping plate; 437. electric telescopic rod 2; 438. limit frame; 439. electric telescopic rod 3; 4391. sliding slot; 4392. L-shaped bracket; 44. slide rail; 5. grinding mechanism; 51. bottom plate; 52. fixing plate; 53. motor 2; 54. grinding group 1; 541. rectangular plate; 542. grinding group 2; 5421. connecting block; 5422. sliding hole; 5423. threaded hole 1; 5424. clamping block; 5425 , bolt one; 5426, mounting hole two; 5427, frosting column; 543, fixing block; 544, slide groove; 545, adjusting component two; 546, slide rod; 547, slider; 548, bolt two; 55, grinding group three; 551, connecting plate; 552, round hole clamp; 553, threaded hole two; 554, mounting slot three; 555, mounting slot four; 556, limiting slot; 557, frosting disc; 558, mounting hole one; 559, bolt three; 5591, limiting hole; 56, fixing group; 561, fixing plate; 562, top column; 563, connecting rod; 564, mounting slot two; 565, connecting seat; 566, adjusting component one; 567, clamping hole; 57, rotating shaft; 58, transmission wheel; 6, observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a valve end face circular grinding device includes a casing 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the casing 1, a grinding mechanism 5 is provided on the right side of the clamping mechanism 4, U-shaped frames 2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right ends of the casing 1, and a transport component 3 is commonly provided in the inner cavities of the two U-shaped frames 2. The outer surface of the transport component 3 passes through the middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the casing 1 in sequence, and the transport component 3 is located directly below the clamping mechanism 4 and the grinding mechanism 5. A left-right symmetrical observation window 6 is provided on the upper side of the front end of the casing 1.

[0033] It should be noted that the transport component 3 is composed of a drive motor, a conveyor belt, two rollers, a pulley and a belt. When the drive motor is started, the two rollers are driven to rotate simultaneously with the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate. The specific installation method of the drive motor, the circuit connection method and the control method are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers.

[0034] First, open the observation window 6 to fix the valve on the clamping mechanism 4, and determine the diameter of the valve end face. Adjust the grinding mechanism 5 according to the diameter of the valve end face. After the adjustment is completed, close the observation window 6, and start the clamping mechanism 4 and the grinding mechanism 5 at the same time, so that the grinding mechanism 5 grinds the circumference of the valve end face. The grinding generated during the grinding process falls into the transport component 3, and the grinding is discharged to the outside of the device through the transport component 3. The staff can observe the grinding condition of the valve in real time through the observation window 6.

[0035] In order to clamp the valve and drive the valve to rotate, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a connecting frame 41, and the front and middle parts of the upper end of the connecting frame 41 are fixedly connected to the slide rails 44, and the outer surfaces of the two slide rails 44 are slidably connected to the clamping group 43. The lower left part of the clamping group 43 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 1 42, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 1 42 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the connecting frame 41. The front and rear ends of the connecting frame 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall of the inner cavity of the casing 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the electric telescopic rod 42, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means of designers.

[0037] The valve is first clamped and fixed by the clamping group 43, and the diameter of the valve end face is determined. The grinding mechanism 5 is adjusted according to the diameter of the valve end face. After the adjustment is completed, the electric telescopic rod 42 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 42 pushes the clamping group 43 to slide to the right on the outer surfaces of the two slide rails 44, so that the fixed valve moves to the appropriate position on the left side of the grinding mechanism 5, and the circumference of the valve end face is polished by the grinding mechanism 5. After the polishing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 42 is started, and the clamping group 43 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 42 to move to the left on the outer surface of the slide rail 44 to restore the initial position. Then the clamping group 43 will drive the valve to rotate, so that the circumference of the unpolished end face of the valve rotates to one side of the grinding mechanism 5, and then the clamping group 43 is driven to move to the right by the electric telescopic rod 42, so that the circumference of the unpolished end face of the valve moves to the appropriate position of the grinding mechanism 5, and the grinding mechanism 5 is started again to polish, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the valve and driving the valve to rotate.

[0038] Further explanation, such as Figure 4As shown, the clamping group 43 includes a convex plate 431, a front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove 4391 is opened at the lower end of the convex plate 431, a mounting groove 1 432 is opened at the upper end in the vertical direction of the convex plate 431, a motor 1 433 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 1 432, a gear plate 434 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 433, the outer surface of the gear plate 434 is meshed with a gear shaft 435, the outer surface of the gear shaft 435 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 1 432, an L-shaped bracket 4392 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end in the horizontal direction of the convex plate 431, and an electric telescopic rod 3 439 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped bracket 4392. The output end of telescopic rod three 439 passes through the rear end of the L-shaped bracket 4392 and is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 438. The upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the limiting frame 438 are respectively slidably connected to the L-shaped bracket 4392 and the convex plate 431. The front side of the upper end of the L-shaped bracket 4392 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod two 437. The output end of the electric telescopic rod two 437 and the upper end of the gear shaft 435 are both provided with a groove clamping plate 436. The lower end of the convex plate 431 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame 41. The inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 4391 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide rails 44. The lower middle side of the left end of the convex plate 431 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod one 42.

[0039] It should be noted that the specific installation methods, circuit connection methods, and control methods of the motor 1 433, the electric telescopic rod 2 437, and the electric telescopic rod 3 439 in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 437 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the groove clamping plate 436 located on the upper side. The groove clamping plates 436 that are symmetrical in upper and lower directions can clamp ordinary valves as well as right-angle three-phase valves.

[0040] In detail, first place the valve that needs end face circumference grinding into the inner cavity of the groove clamping plate 436 on the lower side, start the electric telescopic rod 2 437 to drive the groove clamping plate 436 on the upper side to move downward to the appropriate position, complete the clamping and fixing of the valve, then start the electric telescopic rod 1 42, so that the electric telescopic rod 1 42 drives the convex plate 431 to move to the right to the appropriate position on the outer surface of the slide rail 44 under the cooperation of the sliding groove 4391, and grinds the valve end face circumference through the grinding mechanism 5. When the end face circumference that is not ground needs to be ground, the electric telescopic rod 1 42 drives the convex plate 431 to move to the left to restore the initial position. At this time, start the motor 1 433 to drive the toothed disc 434 to rotate. The rotation drives the gear shaft 435 to rotate together, and the rotation of the gear shaft 435 causes the groove clamping plate 436 to drive the valve to rotate together, so that the unpolished end surface circumference of the valve rotates to the right, and the electric telescopic rod three 439 is started to push the limit frame 438 to get stuck at the rear ends of the two groove clamping plates 436, so that it cannot rotate. At this time, the electric telescopic rod one 42 is started again to push the convex plate 431 to the right to a suitable position, and the unpolished end surface circumference of the valve is polished by the polishing mechanism 5. The support of the groove clamping plate 436 by the limit frame 438 increases the stability of the valve during the polishing process. When the unpolished end surface circumference needs to be polished, there is no need to remove the valve and reinstall it, which saves time and improves work efficiency.

[0041] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example implements the grinding of the valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the grinding mechanism 5 includes a base plate 51, a fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base plate 51, a motor 2 53 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 52, a rotating shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 52, a transmission wheel 58 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 53 and the right end of the rotating shaft 57, the two transmission wheels 58 are connected by a belt, a fixed group 56 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 57, a grinding group 3 55 is provided on the left side of the fixed group 56, and a grinding group 1 54 is provided on the right side of the grinding group 3 55, and the lower end of the base plate 51 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame 41.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the motor 2 53 in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means of designers. In addition, rotation grooves are opened on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the fixed plate 52 to install the rotating shaft 57 without affecting the rotation of the rotating shaft 57 itself. Through square grooves are opened on the lower sides of the left and right ends of the fixed plate 52 to install the motor 2 53.

[0043] First, when the clamping group 43 clamps the valve and moves it to the right to the appropriate position on the left side of the grinding mechanism 5, the starting motor 2 53 is used in conjunction with the transmission wheel 58 and the belt to rotate the rotating shaft 57. The rotation of the rotating shaft 57 drives the fixed group 56 to rotate together. The rotation of the fixed group 56 drives the grinding group 3 55 and the grinding group 1 54 to rotate together, so that the grinding group 1 54 grinds the circumference of the valve end face. In addition, the valve end face can also be polished by the rotation of the grinding group 3 55. When the outer circle or inner hole of the valve needs to be polished, the grinding group 1 54 can be adjusted according to its diameter. The outer circle or inner hole of the valve can be polished by the rotation of the grinding group 1 54, and finally the purpose of grinding the valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole is achieved, making the application range of the device wider.

[0044] Further explanation, such as Figure 7 As shown, the fixing group 56 includes a fixing plate 561, and a symmetrical clamping hole 567 is provided at the left end of the fixing plate 561. The two clamping holes 567 are provided with a mounting groove 2 564 on the side where the inner cavities are close to each other. The middle part of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2 564 is rotatably connected with an adjusting component 1 566. The left side of the outer surface of the adjusting component 1 566 is meshed and connected with two connecting seats 565. The upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the two connecting seats 565 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 563. The two connecting rods 563 on the same side are provided with a top column 562 on the side away from the adjusting component 1 566. The outer surfaces of the two top columns 562 are close to each other and pass through the two clamping holes 567 respectively. The middle part of the right end of the fixing plate 561 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 57.

[0045] In detail, it should be noted that the adjusting component 1 566 is composed of a countersunk round rod and a bidirectional threaded rod. In the initial state, the upper and lower symmetrical top columns 562 are respectively stuck in the inner cavity of the clamping hole 567 on the same side to fix the grinding group 3 55. When it is necessary to replace the grinding group 3 55 and the grinding group 1 54, the adjusting component 1 566 is rotated by a special hexagonal wrench. Through the rotation of the adjusting component 1 566, the two connecting seats 565 are driven to move away from each other on the outer surface of the adjusting component 1 566. Through the movement of the two connecting seats 565 away from each other, the two upper and lower symmetrical connecting rods 563 are rotated, and then the top columns 562 on the upper and lower sides are driven to move closer to each other, so that the top columns 562 are disengaged from the inner cavity of the clamping hole 567. At this time, the grinding group 3 55 can be pulled out from the inner cavity of the two clamping holes 567, and the grinding group 3 55 or the grinding group 1 54 can be replaced, repaired, etc., making the device more flexible in use.

[0046] Further explanation, such as Figure 8As shown, the grinding group 3 55 includes a connecting plate 551, and the right end of the connecting plate 551 is fixedly connected to a circular hole card plate 552 that is symmetrical up and down. The outer surfaces of the two circular hole card plates 552 are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two card holes 567, and the outer surfaces of the two top columns 562 that are away from each other respectively pass through the inner cavities of the two circular hole card plates 552. A mounting hole 1 558 that is symmetrical up and down is opened in the middle of the left end of the connecting plate 551. The inner cavities of the two mounting holes 1 558 are both sleeved and connected with two bolts 3 559. The two bolts The left side of the outer surface of the third bolt 559 is engaged with the frosting disc 557, and the middle part of the right end of the connecting disc 551 is provided with a second threaded hole 553 symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, and the middle part of the right end of the connecting disc 551 is provided with a third mounting groove 554, and the middle part of the left end of the connecting disc 551 and the middle part of the left end of the frosting disc 557 are both provided with a limiting hole 5591, and the front side of the left end of the connecting disc 551 and the front side of the left end of the frosting disc 557 are both provided with a limiting groove 556, and two fourth mounting grooves 555 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the right end of the connecting disc 551.

[0047] In detail, the grinding group 1 54 is installed through the mounting groove 3 554, the mounting groove 4 555 and the threaded hole 2 553, so that the connecting plate 551 and the grinding group 1 54 can be assembled or disassembled. The rear side of the outer surface of the grinding plate 557 is clamped in the inner cavity of the two mounting holes 1 558 and fixed by the bolt 3 559. The two circular hole clamping plates 552 are respectively clamped in the inner cavity of the clamping holes 567, and the top column 562 passes through the clamping holes 567 and the circular hole clamping plate 552, so that the fixing group 56 fixes the grinding group 3 55. When only the valve end face needs to be polished, the grinding group 1 54 can be removed and the connecting plate 551 can be driven by the fixing group 56. The grinding disc 557 is rotated by the rotation of the connecting disc 551, so that the grinding disc 557 grinds the valve end face. When the circumference, outer circle or inner hole of the valve end face needs to be polished, the polishing group 54 can be installed and adjusted at the same time. With the cooperation of the limiting hole 5591 and the limiting groove 556, the connecting disc 551 is rotated by the fixing group 56, and the grinding group 54 is driven to complete the grinding operation of the valve end face circumference, outer circle or inner hole through the rotation of the connecting disc 551, so that the device has multiple grinding methods and increases the scope of application of the device.

[0048] Further explanation, such as Figure 9As shown, the grinding group 1 54 includes a rectangular plate 541, and a sliding groove 544 is opened in the middle of the left end and the front of the left end of the rectangular plate 541. The inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 544 are fixedly connected with front and rear symmetrical sliding rods 546. The middle of the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 544 are rotatably connected with the adjustment component 2 545. The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 546 on the same side and the outer surface of the adjustment component 2 545 are jointly provided with a grinding group 2 542. Two sliding blocks 547 are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end and the left side of the lower end of the rectangular plate 541. The middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate 541 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 543. The inner cavities of the two fixing blocks 543 are sleeved and connected with bolts 2 548. The outer surfaces of the two bolts 2 548 are respectively engaged with the inner cavities of the threaded holes 2 553 on the left sides. The outer surfaces of the four sliding blocks 547 are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of the four mounting grooves 4 555 on the left sides, and the outer surface of the rectangular plate 541 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the mounting groove 3 554 on the left side.

[0049] In detail, it should be noted that the two adjusting components 545 are composed of countersunk round rods and threaded rods, so that the rectangular plate 541 and the four sliders 547 are respectively stuck in the inner cavities of the mounting groove 3 554 and the four mounting grooves 555, and the bolt 548 penetrates the fixing block 543 and engages with the inner cavity of the threaded hole 553 to complete the installation. The left side of the outer surface of the grinding group 542 on the rear side penetrates the inner cavity of the limiting hole 5591. When it is necessary to grind the circumference, outer circle or inner hole of the valve end face, according to its diameter, through A special hexagonal wrench is used to adjust the two adjustment components 545 according to needs, so that the grinding group 542 located in the inner cavity of the limiting hole 5591 moves forward to the appropriate position on the inner cavity of the slide groove 544 and the outer surface of the slide rod 546 on the same side, or the grinding group 542 located on the front side moves toward the rear side on the inner cavity of the slide groove 544 and the outer surface of the slide rod 546 on the same side, and also moves backward to the appropriate position in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 556. The grinding operation of the valve end face circumference, outer circle or inner hole is completed through the two grinding groups 542.

[0050] Further explanation, such as Figure 10As shown, the two grinding groups 542 each include a connecting block 5421, the left ends of the two connecting blocks 5421 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower symmetrical clamping blocks 5424, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks 5424 on the same side are slidably connected to the grinding column 5427, the left ends of the two grinding columns 5427 are each provided with a mounting hole 5426, and the two mounting holes 5426 are symmetrically arranged front to back, the inner cavities of the two mounting holes 5426 are sleeved with bolts 5425, and the left sides of the outer surfaces of the two bolts 5425 are respectively engaged with the two connecting blocks 5421, and the two A threaded hole 5423 is provided in the middle of the end of the connecting block 5421 away from each other, and a left-right symmetrical sliding hole 5422 is provided at the end of the two connecting blocks 5421 away from each other. The two sliding holes 5422 on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 546, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks 5421 are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves 544. The inner cavities of the two threaded holes 5423 are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two adjusting parts 545, and the left side of the outer surface of the rear frosted column 5427 passes through the inner cavities of the two limiting holes 5591 in sequence.

[0051] In detail, the bolt 1 5425 penetrates the mounting hole 2 5426 and is engaged with the connecting block 5421, and with the cooperation of the two clamping blocks 5424, the grinding column 5427 is fixed on the connecting block 5421. When it is necessary to grind the circumference, outer circle or inner hole of the valve end face, according to the size of its diameter, the two adjusting components 2 545 are adjusted according to the needs through a special hexagonal wrench, so that the adjusting component 2 545 is rotated and used in conjunction with the threaded hole 1 5423 and the sliding hole 5422, so that the connecting block 5421 is moved back and forth on the inner cavity of the slide groove 544 and the outer surface of the slide rod 546 on the same side. Slide to the appropriate position, grind the circumference of the valve end face through the frosted surface of the left end of the two mounting holes 5426, grind the inner hole of the valve through the frosted side of the frosted column 5427 located in the inner cavity of the limiting hole 5591, and grind the outer circle of the valve through the frosted side of the frosted column 5427 located on the front side. In addition, the depth of grinding the inner hole or outer circle of the valve can be achieved by changing the moving distance of the clamping group 43 on the outer surface of the slide rail 44 by the electric telescopic rod 42, thereby achieving the purpose of grinding the valve end face, end face circumference, outer circle and inner hole, so that the device has multiple grinding methods and increases the scope of application of the device.

[0052] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A valve end surface circumference grinding device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the housing (1), and a grinding mechanism (5) is provided on the right side of the clamping mechanism (4). U-shaped frames (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the left and right ends of the housing (1). The inner cavities of the two U-shaped frames (2) are jointly provided with a transport component (3). The outer surface of the transport component (3) passes through the middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the housing (1) in sequence, and the transport component (3) is located directly below the clamping mechanism (4) and the grinding mechanism (5). A left-right symmetrical observation window (6) is provided on the upper side of the front end of the housing (1).

2. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a connecting frame (41), the front and middle parts of the upper end of the connecting frame (41) are fixedly connected to slide rails (44), the outer surfaces of the two slide rails (44) are slidably connected to a clamping group (43), the lower left part of the clamping group (43) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (42), the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the connecting frame (41), and the front and rear ends of the connecting frame (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the casing (1).

3. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping group (43) includes a convex plate (431), the lower end of the convex plate (431) is provided with a front-to-back symmetrical sliding groove (4391), the upper end of the convex plate (431) in the vertical direction is provided with a mounting groove (432), the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (432) is fixedly connected to a motor (433), the output end of the motor (433) is fixedly connected to a toothed disc (434), the outer surface of the toothed disc (434) is meshedly connected to a gear shaft (435), the outer surface of the gear shaft (435) is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (432), and the rear side of the upper end of the convex plate (431) in the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting groove (432). An L-shaped bracket (4392) is fixedly connected, and an electric telescopic rod 3 (439) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the L-shaped bracket (4392). The output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 (439) passes through the rear end of the L-shaped bracket (4392) and is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (438). The upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the limiting frame (438) are respectively slidably connected to the L-shaped bracket (4392) and the convex plate (431). The front side of the upper end of the L-shaped bracket (4392) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 2 (437). The output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (437) and the upper end of the gear shaft (435) are both provided with a groove clamping plate (436).

4. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the convex plate (431) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame (41), the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (4391) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide rails (44), and the lower side of the middle of the left end of the convex plate (431) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (42).

5. The valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (51), a fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (51), a motor 2 (53) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the fixed plate (52), a rotating shaft (57) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the fixed plate (52), a transmission wheel (58) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 (53) and the right end of the rotating shaft (57), the two transmission wheels (58) are connected by a belt, a fixed group (56) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (57), a grinding group 3 (55) is provided on the left side of the fixed group (56), and a grinding group 1 (54) is provided on the right side of the grinding group 3 (55), and the lower end of the bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the connecting frame (41).

6. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing group (56) includes a fixing plate (561), and a symmetrical clamping hole (567) is provided at the left end of the fixing plate (561). The two clamping holes (567) are provided with a mounting groove (564) on the side close to each other in the inner cavity of the two clamping holes (567). The middle part of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (564) is rotatably connected to the adjusting component (566). The left side of the outer surface of the adjusting component (566) is engaged with two connecting seats (565). The upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the two connecting seats (565) are both rotatably connected to the connecting rod (563). The two connecting rods (563) on the same side away from the adjusting component (566) are provided with a top column (562). The sides of the outer surfaces of the two top columns (562) close to each other respectively pass through the two clamping holes (567). The middle part of the right end of the fixing plate (561) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (57).

7. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The polishing group three (55) includes a connecting plate (551), the right end of the connecting plate (551) is fixedly connected with a circular hole clamping plate (552) that is symmetrical up and down, the outer surfaces of the two circular hole clamping plates (552) are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of the two clamping holes (567), and the outer surfaces of the two top columns (562) that are away from each other respectively pass through the inner cavities of the two circular hole clamping plates (552), the middle part of the left end of the connecting plate (551) is provided with a mounting hole one (558) that is symmetrical up and down, and the inner cavities of the two mounting holes one (558) are both sleeved and connected with two bolts three (559), and the two bolts The left side of the outer surface of the third (559) is engaged with a frosting disc (557), the middle of the right end of the connecting disc (551) is provided with a second threaded hole (553) symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, the middle of the right end of the connecting disc (551) is provided with a third mounting groove (554), the middle of the left end of the connecting disc (551) and the middle of the left end of the frosting disc (557) are both provided with a limiting hole (5591), the front side of the left end of the connecting disc (551) and the front side of the left end of the frosting disc (557) are both provided with a limiting groove (556), and the middle of the right end of the connecting disc (551) and the front side of the left end of the frosting disc (557) are provided with two fourth mounting grooves (555) on the upper and lower sides of the middle of the right end of the connecting disc (551).

8. A valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grinding group 1 (54) includes a rectangular plate (541), and a slide groove (544) is provided at the middle of the left end and the front of the left end of the rectangular plate (541). The inner cavities of the two slide grooves (544) are fixedly connected with slide rods (546) symmetrical in front and back. The middle of the inner cavities of the two slide grooves (544) are rotatably connected with the second adjustment component (545). The outer surfaces of the two slide rods (546) and the outer surface of the second adjustment component (545) on the same side are jointly provided with the grinding group 2 (542). The left side of the upper end and the left side of the lower end of the rectangular plate (541) are both fixedly connected with the slide rods (546) symmetrical in front and back. There are two sliders (547) fixedly connected, and the middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate (541) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (543), and the inner cavities of the two fixed blocks (543) are sleeved with bolts (548), and the left sides of the outer surfaces of the two bolts (548) are respectively engaged with the inner cavities of threaded holes (553), and the left sides of the outer surfaces of the four sliders (547) are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of four mounting grooves (555), and the left side of the outer surface of the rectangular plate (541) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of mounting groove three (554).

9. The valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two grinding groups (542) each include a connecting block (5421), the left ends of the two connecting blocks (5421) are fixedly connected with a clamping block (5424) that is symmetrical up and down, the outer surfaces of the two clamping blocks (5424) on the same side are slidably connected with a grinding column (5427), the left ends of the two grinding columns (5427) are each provided with a mounting hole (5426), and the two mounting holes (5426) are symmetrically arranged front to back, the inner cavities of the two mounting holes (5426) are each sleeved with a bolt (5425), the left sides of the outer surfaces of the two bolts (5425) are respectively engaged with the two connecting blocks (5421), the middle part of the ends of the two connecting blocks (5421) away from each other is provided with a threaded hole (5423), and the ends of the two connecting blocks (5421) away from each other are each provided with a sliding hole (5422) that is symmetrical left and right.

10. The valve end face circumference grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two sliding holes (5422) on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (546), the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks (5421) are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (544), the inner cavities of the two threaded holes (5423) are respectively engaged with the outer surfaces of the two adjusting parts (545), and the left side of the outer surface of the frosted column (5427) on the rear side passes through the inner cavities of the two limiting holes (5591) in sequence.

Citation Information

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