Laser paperboard film pressing device

By roughening and cleaning the surface of the paper substrate, the problem of coating shedding was solved, and the coating adhered firmly and the device operated efficiently.

CN120645503APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16JIANGSU MECO OPTICAL MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510928483.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of cigarette boxes, the coating of the laser cardboard film is easy to fall off or peel off after coating, which affects the molding work of the laser cardboard film.

Method used

A laser cardboard film pressing device is used to grind the surface of the paper substrate with an abrasive belt to make the coating adhere more firmly before coating. The cleaning component removes dirt from the surface of the abrasive belt, and the heat absorption component controls the temperature to ensure processing uniformity and quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adhesion between the coating and the paper substrate, reduces the phenomenon of coating shedding or peeling, ensures the smooth progress of laser cardboard film molding, and extends the service life of the device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser paperboard film pressing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of cigarette case base material production, the laser paperboard film pressing device comprises a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a shell I, the outer wall of the shell I is fixedly connected with a motor, the inner wall of the shell I is provided with a processing mechanism, and the inner wall of the shell I is provided with a cleaning mechanism. According to the laser paperboard film pressing device, the abrasive belt is arranged and continuously rotates in a reciprocating mode to polish the surface of a paper base material, so that the surface of the paper base material used for laser paperboard film mold pressing is subjected to roughening treatment before a coating process is conducted on the paper base material, a coating can be more firmly attached to the paper base material, and the laser paperboard film pressing efficiency is improved. In this way, the contact area between the coating and the paper base material can be increased, the adhesive force of the coating is improved, the phenomenon that the coating falls off or is peeled off after the subsequent coating of the paper base material is completed is reduced, and therefore the phenomenon that the coating falls off or is peeled off and influences the subsequent laser paperboard film mold pressing work is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette box substrate production, and in particular to a laser cardboard film pressing device. Background Art

[0002] The laser cardboard film in the production of cigarette boxes is one of the important base materials for making cigarette boxes. The meaning of laser cardboard film pressing is to transfer the holographic pattern on the laser film to the cigarette box base material (such as white cardboard or gray-based white paper) by heating and pressurizing, so that it has glare, anti-counterfeiting and decorative functions.

[0003] In the production of cigarette boxes, the coating process in laser cardboard film pressing refers to evenly applying a layer of coating on the surface of the substrate to facilitate the subsequent film pressing process. The main object of the coating process is usually the surface of the paper substrate, which is the part that carries the laser film.

[0004] Before the laser cardboard film is pressed in the production of cigarette boxes, the paper substrate is easily coated and the coating fails to adhere firmly to the paper substrate after coating, resulting in shedding and peeling. This makes it impossible for the coated paper substrate and the laser film to fully fit together, thus bringing a series of adverse effects on the subsequent laser cardboard film molding work. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a laser cardboard film pressing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention relates to a laser cardboard film pressing device, comprising a support frame, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a shell one, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell one, a processing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the shell one, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the shell one. The processing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell one, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rubber wheel is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell one, an abrasive belt is commonly wrapped around the outer walls of the two rubber wheels, a transition roller is symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell one, gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer walls of the two rubber wheels and the outer walls of the two transition rollers, the outer walls of the five gears are commonly meshed with a toothed belt, a limiting shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell one, a plurality of limiting components are symmetrically provided in a linear array on the inner wall of the limiting shell, and a pressure roller component is symmetrically provided on the top of the shell one.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a roller fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top of the roller, the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell, a plurality of springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the telescopic rods, the outer walls of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the top of the roller, and the outer walls of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure roller assembly includes two symmetrically distributed mounting brackets that are fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, the inner walls of the two mounting brackets are slidably connected to a slider, the outer walls of the two sliders are rotatably connected to the pressure roller, the inner walls of the two mounting brackets are threadedly connected to a turntable screw, and the bottom of the turntable screw on the same side is rotatably connected to the top of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning component arranged on an inner wall of the shell, a brush component is arranged on an inner wall of the shell, a heat absorption component is arranged on an inner wall of the shell, and a blowing component is symmetrically arranged on an inner wall of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a pulley set is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw and the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a helical gear is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a sliding shell is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, a limiting rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the inner wall of the sliding shell is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two limiting rods, and a cleaning rubber block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding shell.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of springs 2 which are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rubber block, and the outer walls of the plurality of springs 2 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding shell.

[0012] Preferably, the brush assembly includes two fixed blocks 1 that are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a fixed block 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, a reciprocating screw 2 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 1 and the inner wall of the fixed block 2 on the same side and rotates together, a helical gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two reciprocating screws 2, the outer wall of the helical gear 2 on the same side is meshed with the outer wall of the helical gear 1, a slider 2 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two reciprocating screws 2, the outer walls of the two sliders 2 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and a brush is connected to the inner walls of the two sliders 2 and rotates together.

[0013] Preferably, the brush assembly further comprises two racks which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a gear 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the brush, and the outer wall of the gear 1 on the same side is meshed with the outer wall of the rack.

[0014] Preferably, the heat absorption component includes a heat dissipation shell fixedly connected to an inner wall of the shell, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell, the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate, and the outer walls of the two heat conducting plates are commonly fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation aluminum sheets.

[0015] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes an air cylinder fixedly connected to an inner wall of the outer shell, a piston rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder, the outer wall of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second slider on one side, an air inlet valve is connected through the outer wall of the air cylinder, a through-gas hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cylinder and the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell, and an air outlet valve is connected through the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: The present invention provides an abrasive belt that is continuously rotated back and forth to grind the surface of the paper substrate, thereby roughening the surface of the paper substrate used for laser cardboard film molding before the coating process is performed, so that the coating can be more firmly attached to the paper substrate, thereby increasing the contact area between the coating and the paper substrate, improving the adhesion of the coating, and reducing the shedding or peeling phenomenon of the coating after the subsequent paper substrate is coated, thereby preventing such coating shedding or peeling phenomenon from having a bad influence on the subsequent laser cardboard film molding work.

[0017] The pulley assembly, the reciprocating screw and the cleaning rubber block provided in the present invention can make the cleaning rubber block reciprocate while the sanding belt continuously rotates back and forth to roughen the surface of the paper substrate, thereby cleaning the dirt attached to the surface of the sanding belt and produced by the roughening of the surface of the paper substrate, thereby effectively removing the dirt attached to the surface of the sanding belt, ensuring that the sanding belt always maintains the best working state, and avoiding the problem of uneven surface treatment or inconsistent roughness of the paper substrate caused by clogging of the sanding belt surface due to accumulated dirt.

[0018] The helical gear 1, the helical gear 2, the reciprocating screw 1 and the brush arranged in the present invention can make the brush reciprocate when the cleaning rubber block reciprocates to clean the dirt on the surface of the sanding belt. At the same time, the brush moves reciprocatingly in coordination with the reciprocating rotation direction of the sanding belt, and cleans the larger particles of dirt or impurities on the surface of the sanding belt before the cleaning rubber block. This can significantly reduce the dirt burden when the cleaning rubber block directly contacts the surface of the sanding belt, improve the cleaning effect of the dirt on the surface of the sanding belt, and simultaneously avoid larger dirt particles from directly contacting the surface of the cleaning rubber block, thereby reducing the wear of the cleaning rubber block and extending its service life.

[0019] The heat conducting plate and heat dissipating aluminum sheet provided in the present invention absorb and dissipate the heat generated during the roughening treatment of the surface of the paper substrate by the continuous rotation of the sanding belt, so that the sanding belt is kept within a suitable temperature range, and its excessive temperature is prevented from damaging the surface of the paper substrate, thereby reducing the problems of deformation, delamination or surface quality degradation of the paper substrate due to overheating of the sanding belt; the piston rod, air cylinder, air inlet valve and air outlet valve provided are used to blow air to the multiple heat dissipating aluminum sheets that have absorbed the heat, which helps to accelerate the heat dissipation of the multiple heat dissipating aluminum sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the reverse side of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure roller assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the cleaning component structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the brush assembly of the present invention; Figure 13 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the heat absorption component structure of the present invention; Figure 14 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the blowing assembly structure of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Housing 1; 3. Motor; 4. Processing mechanism; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Rubber wheel; 43. Transition roller; 44. Gear; 45. Toothed belt; 46. Abrasive belt; 47. Limiting housing; 48. Limiting assembly; 481. Roller; 482. Telescopic rod; 483. Spring 1; 49. Pressing roller assembly; 491. Mounting frame; 492. Slider 1; 493. Pressing roller; 494. Turntable screw; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Cleaning assembly; 511. Pulley assembly; 512. Reciprocating screw 1; 513. Helical gear 1; 51 4. Sliding housing; 515. Limit rod; 516. Cleaning rubber block; 517. Spring 2; 52. Brush assembly; 521. Fixed block 1; 522. Fixed block 2; 523. Bevel gear 2; 524. Reciprocating screw 2; 525. Slider 2; 526. Brush; 527. Gear 1; 528. Rack; 53. Heat absorption assembly; 531. Heat dissipation housing; 532. Heat conduction plate; 533. Heat dissipation aluminum sheet; 54. Blowing assembly; 541. Piston rod; 542. Air cylinder; 543. Inlet valve; 544. Air hose; 545. Exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] Example 1, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a laser cardboard film pressing device includes a support frame 1, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 2, the outer wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, the inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with a processing mechanism 4, the inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 5, the processing mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the inner wall of the shell 2 is symmetrically connected to a rubber wheel 42, the outer walls of the two rubber wheels 42 are jointly wrapped with a sanding belt 46, the inner wall of the shell 2 is symmetrically connected to a transition roller 43, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41, the outer walls of the two rubber wheels 42 and the outer walls of the two transition rollers 43 are all fixedly connected with gears 44, the outer walls of the five gears 44 are jointly meshed with a toothed belt 45, the outer wall of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to a limit shell 47, the inner wall of the limit shell 47 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of limit assemblies 48 distributed in a linear array, and a pressure roller assembly 49 is symmetrically provided on the top of the shell 2.

[0024] The motor 3 is a servo motor, which is a mature technical means in the prior art. The present invention only uses its function of controlling the rotation speed, number of rotations and start and stop of the object at any time, and its structure and working principle will not be elaborated here. The two rubber wheels 42 are both abrasive belt rubber wheels, which are usually used in conjunction with the abrasive belt 46. The elasticity of the rubber wheels helps the abrasive belt 46 to apply pressure evenly, reducing damage to the workpiece during processing. The abrasive belt 46 is brought into contact with the workpiece surface by a certain pressure, thereby effectively removing material. This is a mature technical means in the prior art, and the present invention will not elaborate on its structure and working principle in detail. The meshing connections between the five gears 44 and the toothed belt 45 all meet the wrap angle requirements required for transmission; In the specific implementation of the present invention, the device is placed in a suitable position for processing cigarette box paper substrates and is connected to other related production lines for conveying cigarette box paper substrates and laminating laser cardboard films; During the continuous conveying of the paper substrate by the conveying device, the paper substrate is placed between the two pressing roller assemblies 49 . At this time, the continuously moving paper substrate is in a state where the side to be roughened is in proper contact with the surface of the abrasive belt 46 . Turn on the motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 44 installed on the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed belt 45 to rotate, thereby driving the remaining gears 44 to rotate, thereby driving the two rubber wheels 42 and the two transition rollers 43 to rotate, so that the sanding belt 46 continues to rotate back and forth to grind the surface of the paper substrate, thereby roughening the surface of the paper substrate used for laser cardboard film molding before it undergoes the coating process, so that the coating can adhere more firmly to the paper substrate, which can increase the contact area between the coating and the paper substrate, improve the adhesion of the coating, and reduce the shedding or peeling phenomenon of the coating after the subsequent paper substrate is coated, thereby preventing such coating shedding or peeling from having a bad influence on the subsequent laser cardboard film molding work.

[0025] Example 2, as Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the limiting assembly 48 includes a roller 481 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting housing 47, a plurality of telescopic rods 482 are fixedly connected to the top of the roller 481, the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods 482 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting housing 47, the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods 482 are sleeved with springs 483, the outer walls of the plurality of springs 483 are fixedly connected to the top of the roller 481, and the outer walls of the plurality of springs 483 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting housing 47; The pressure roller assembly 49 includes two symmetrically distributed mounting frames 491 fixedly connected to the top of the shell 2, the inner walls of the two mounting frames 491 are slidably connected to a slider 492, the outer walls of the two sliders 492 are rotatably connected to a pressure roller 493, the inner walls of the two mounting frames 491 are threadedly connected to a turntable screw 494, and the bottom of the turntable screw 494 on the same side is rotatably connected to the top of the slider 492.

[0026] In a specific implementation of the present invention, before the surface of the paper substrate is roughened by the processing mechanism 4, the paper substrate is sequentially passed between the transition roller 43 and the pressure roller 493 on the same side. The two turntable screws 494 are rotated to drive the two sliders 492 to move up and down, thereby driving the pressure roller 493 to move up and down. The distance between the transition roller 43 and the pressure roller 493 on the same side is adjusted to a suitable distance to match the transportation of the paper substrate and the production line. The arrangement of the two pressure roller assemblies 49 allows the sanding belt 46 to reciprocate to roughen the surface of the paper substrate. Under the premise of not affecting the continuous transportation of the paper substrate, the movement of the paper substrate is restricted to ensure that the position of the paper substrate on the sanding belt 46 is stable, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the roughening treatment, preventing the paper substrate from shifting or wrinkling during the processing, and ensuring that each part receives the same roughening treatment. The plurality of rollers 481 are in contact with the toothed belt 45. When the five gears 44 rotate to drive the toothed belt 45 to rotate back and forth, the plurality of rollers 481 limit the toothed belt 45. The plurality of telescopic rods 482 provide vertical support for the plurality of springs 483 .

[0027] Example 3, as Figure 7-14 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning component 51 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 2, a brush component 52 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 2, a heat absorbing component 53 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 2, and a blowing component 54 symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 2; The cleaning assembly 51 includes a reciprocating screw 512 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 2, a pulley assembly 511 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 512 and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 41, a bevel gear 513 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 512, a sliding housing 514 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 512, limit rods 515 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2, the inner wall of the sliding housing 514 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two limit rods 515, and a cleaning rubber block 516 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing 514; The cleaning assembly 51 further includes a plurality of springs 517 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rubber block 516. The outer walls of the plurality of springs 517 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing 514. The brush assembly 52 includes two symmetrically distributed fixed blocks 521 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1 2, a fixed block 2 522 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell 1 2, a reciprocating screw 2 524 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 1 521 and the inner wall of the fixed block 2 522 on the same side, a bevel gear 2 523 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two reciprocating screws 2 524, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 523 on the same side is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 513, a slider 2 525 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two reciprocating screws 2 524, the outer wall of the two sliders 2 525 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 2, and a brush 526 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two sliders 2 525; The brush assembly 52 also includes two racks 528 symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. The outer wall of the brush 526 is symmetrically connected to a gear 527 for rotation. The outer wall of the gear 527 on the same side is meshed with the outer wall of the rack 528. The heat absorption assembly 53 includes a heat dissipation housing 531 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 2. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation housing 531. The inner wall of the heat dissipation housing 531 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the heat conduction plates 532. The outer walls of the two heat conduction plates 532 are fixedly connected to a plurality of heat dissipation aluminum fins 533. The blowing assembly 54 includes an air cylinder 542 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 2, a piston rod 541 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder 542, the outer wall of the piston rod 541 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 2 525 on one side, an air inlet valve 543 is connected through the outer wall of the air cylinder 542, an air supply hose 544 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cylinder 542 and the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell 531, and an air outlet valve 545 is connected through the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell 531.

[0028] The inlet valve 543 and the outlet valve 545 are both one-way valves, which are mature technical means in the prior art. The cooperation between the two and the piston rod 541 allows the blowing assembly 54 to efficiently and smoothly complete the intake and exhaust of gas. They are mature technical means in the prior art, and this solution will not elaborate on their structure and working principle in detail. The cleaning rubber block 516 is a sanding belt cleaning block, which is a tool for cleaning the surface of the sanding belt. It is a mature technical means in the prior art, and this solution will not elaborate on its structure and working principle. In a specific implementation of the present invention, when the motor 3 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, thereby causing the sanding belt 46 to reciprocate and roughen the surface of the paper substrate, the pulley assembly 511 drives the reciprocating screw 512 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding housing 514 to reciprocate, and thus driving the cleaning rubber block 516 to reciprocate, thereby cleaning the dirt attached to the surface of the sanding belt 46 caused by the roughening of the paper substrate surface, thereby effectively removing the dirt attached to the surface of the sanding belt 46, ensuring that the sanding belt 46 always maintains the best working condition, and avoiding the problem of uneven surface treatment or inconsistent roughness of the paper substrate caused by dirt accumulation and clogging on the surface of the sanding belt 46; The plurality of springs 517 allow the cleaning rubber block 516 to automatically adjust its contact pressure on the sanding belt 46 according to the unevenness of the sanding belt 46 surface, the accumulation of dirt, and the wear of the cleaning rubber block 516 during the continuous cleaning of dirt on the sanding belt 46, thereby ensuring that the contact surface between the cleaning rubber block 516 and the sanding belt 46 maintains a good cleaning effect. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 1 512 drives the two bevel gears 1 513 to rotate, thereby driving the two bevel gears 2 523 to rotate, thereby driving the two reciprocating screws 2 524 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders 2 525 to move back and forth, thereby driving the brushes 526 to move back and forth, and similarly cleaning the dirt on the surface of the sanding belt 46. In the specific implementation of this device, the rotation direction of the sanding belt 46 is such that the position on the surface of the sanding belt 46 that needs to be cleaned passes through the brushes 526 first, so that the brushes 526 clean the larger particles of dirt or impurities on the surface of the sanding belt 46 before the cleaning rubber blocks 516, which can significantly reduce the dirt burden when the cleaning rubber blocks 516 are in direct contact with the surface of the sanding belt 46, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the dirt on the surface of the sanding belt 46 and preventing larger dirt particles from directly contacting the surface of the cleaning rubber blocks 516, thereby reducing the wear of the cleaning rubber blocks 516 and extending its service life. The two sliders 525 both reciprocate, thereby driving the two gears 527 to reciprocate and mesh with the racks 528 on the same side, so that the brushes 526 rotate when they reciprocate to clean the surface of the sanding belt 46, which helps to improve cleaning efficiency, evenly distribute the wear of the bristles, avoid local overuse of the brushes 526, and extend the service life of the brushes 526; During the process of the sanding belt 46 continuously rotating to roughen the surface of the paper substrate, frictional heat is generated. During the reciprocating rotation, the sanding belt 46 contacts both heat conducting plates 532 . Both heat conducting plates 532 absorb the heat generated by the sanding belt 46 and transfer it to the plurality of heat dissipating aluminum fins 533 . This effectively controls the temperature of the sanding belt 46 , keeping it within a suitable temperature range and preventing damage to the paper substrate surface caused by excessive temperature. This reduces the deformation, delamination, or surface quality degradation of the paper substrate caused by overheating of the sanding belt 46 , improves the stability and durability of the sanding belt 46 , extends the service life of the sanding belt 46 , ensures the efficiency and consistency of the roughening process, and thus improves the quality and precision of the paper substrate treatment. When the slider 2 525 moves back and forth, it repeatedly pulls and pushes the two piston rods 541, causing the two piston rods 541 to slide back and forth in the two air cylinders 542 respectively. When the piston rod 541 slides away from the air inlet valve 543, the space between the piston rod 541 and the air inlet valve 543 in the air cylinder 542 becomes larger, and the air pressure becomes lower. At this time, the air inlet valve 543 opens, and the external air enters the air cylinder 542 through the air inlet valve 543. When the piston rod 541 moves closer to the air inlet valve 543 in the air cylinder 542, the air inlet valve 543 is released. When sliding in the opposite direction, the space between the piston rod 541 and the air inlet valve 543 in the air cylinder 542 becomes smaller, the air pressure returns to normal, the air inlet valve 543 closes, and the air entering the air cylinder 542 is squeezed into the heat dissipation shell 531 through the air supply hose 544 and the air outlet valve 545, and blown to the multiple heat dissipation aluminum fins 533, blowing air to the multiple heat dissipation aluminum fins 533 that have absorbed heat, which helps to accelerate the heat dissipation of the multiple heat dissipation aluminum fins 533. The air outlet valve 545 effectively prevents the gas that has entered the heat dissipation shell 531 from flowing back.

[0029] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cardboard film pressing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (2), the outer wall of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the inner wall of the housing (2) is provided with a processing mechanism (4), the inner wall of the housing (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), the processing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the inner wall of the housing (2) is symmetrically connected to a rubber wheel (42), and the outer walls of the two rubber wheels (42) are commonly wrapped with a sanding belt ( 46), a transition roller (43) is symmetrically connected to the inner wall of the housing (2), a gear (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (41), the outer walls of the two rubber wheels (42) and the outer walls of the two transition rollers (43), and the five gears (44) are meshed with a toothed belt (45) on their outer walls. A limiting housing (47) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (2), and a plurality of limiting assemblies (48) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the limiting housing (47) in a linear array. A pressure roller assembly (49) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the housing (2).

2. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (48) includes a roller (481) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (47), a plurality of telescopic rods (482) are fixedly connected to the top of the roller (481), the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods (482) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (47), the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (482) are sleeved with springs (483), the outer walls of the plurality of springs (483) are fixedly connected to the top of the roller (481), and the outer walls of the plurality of springs (483) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (47).

3. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller assembly (49) includes two mounting frames (491) that are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the top of the housing (2). The inner walls of the two mounting frames (491) are slidably connected to the slider (492). The outer walls of the two sliders (492) are jointly rotatably connected to the pressure roller (493). The inner walls of the two mounting frames (491) are threadedly connected to the turntable screw (494). The bottom of the turntable screw (494) on the same side is rotatably connected to the top of the slider (492).

4. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning component (51) arranged on the inner wall of the shell one (2), a brush component (52) arranged on the inner wall of the shell one (2), a heat absorption component (53) arranged on the inner wall of the shell one (2), and a blowing component (54) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell one (2).

5. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (51) comprises a reciprocating screw rod (512) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); a pulley assembly (511) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (512) and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (41); a bevel gear (513) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (512); a sliding housing (514) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (512); a limiting rod (515) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); the inner wall of the sliding housing (514) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two limiting rods (515); and a cleaning rubber block (516) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing (514).

6. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (51) further comprises a plurality of springs (517) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rubber block (516), and the outer walls of the plurality of springs (517) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding housing (514).

7. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brush assembly (52) comprises two fixed blocks (521) symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell (2), the outer wall of the shell (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixed block (522), the inner wall of the fixed block (521) and the inner wall of the fixed block (522) on the same side are both connected to the reciprocating screw (524) in a common rotational manner, the outer walls of the two reciprocating screws (524) are both fixedly connected to the bevel gear (523), the outer wall of the bevel gear (523) on the same side is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear (513), the outer walls of the two reciprocating screws (524) are both threadedly connected to the slider (525), the outer walls of the two sliders (525) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (2), and the inner walls of the two sliders (525) are connected to the brush (526) in a common rotational manner.

8. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The brush assembly (52) further comprises two racks (528) symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (2); a gear (527) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the brush (526); and the outer wall of the gear (527) on the same side is meshed with the outer wall of the rack (528).

9. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat absorption component (53) includes a heat dissipation shell (531) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell (531), the inner wall of the heat dissipation shell (531) is symmetrically fixedly connected with heat conduction plates (532), and the outer walls of the two heat conduction plates (532) are commonly fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation aluminum sheets (533).

10. The laser cardboard film pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (54) includes an air cylinder (542) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (2), a piston rod (541) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder (542), an outer wall of the piston rod (541) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (525) on one side, an air inlet valve (543) is connected through the outer wall of the air cylinder (542), an air delivery hose (544) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cylinder (542) and the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell (531), and an air outlet valve (545) is connected through the outer wall of the heat dissipation shell (531).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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