Urban agricultural traction type planting device and manufacturing method

Abstract

The invention discloses an urban agricultural traction type planting device and a manufacturing method, relates to the field of urban agriculture, and solves the problem of planting xerophytes such as vegetables, flowers, green plants, grain crops and the like in indoor and outdoor buildings, streets, hardened / loam grounds, roofs, balconies, courtyards, homes and the like in cities. The method is suitable for the manufacturing technology of a traction type planting device which needs to be restrained by a rope in the middle of a culture medium with any linear folded edge shape, any area, any height and depth and any density and weight. The core technology of the invention is as follows: 1, manufacturing a planting device with any straight folded edge shape, any folded edge angle, any area, any height and depth, and any density and weight of a culture medium; 2, a single-group and three-group cross traction technology for connecting and fixing the bevel edge fence root controllers is adopted; the invention relates to a technology for connecting and fixing single-group and three-group crisscross groups of opposite-side plane flat-angle fences. And the manufacturing technical requirements of urban agricultural xerophytes, any bevel shape, any area and culture medium planting devices are met.

Description

1. Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of technical methods for producing regular-shaped planting devices for planting xerophytes such as vegetables, flowers, green plants, grain crops, and tree seedlings in urban agricultural scenarios such as indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened ground, loam ground, rooftops, balconies, rooftops, courtyards, and indoor and outdoor homes under cultivation conditions of loam, sand, soil, peat soil, coconut coir, organic fertilizer, and rice husk charcoal of arbitrary density and weight. The regular-shaped planting devices include rectangular, triangular, and polygonal shapes, and polygonal planting devices composed of straight line folded edges. In particular, the invention relates to a traction-type planting device suitable for cultivation substrates of arbitrary straight line folded edge shapes, arbitrary areas, arbitrary heights and depths, and arbitrary densities and weights, and requiring ropes to restrain them in the middle. 2. Background Technology

[0002] (1) Current technical status

[0003] 1. Urban agricultural planting refers to the planting of vegetables, flowers, green plants, grain crops, tree seedlings and other plants in indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened ground, loam ground, rooftops, balconies, rooftops, courtyards, indoor and outdoor homes and other scenes in the city.

[0004] 2. Status of the existing technology: So far, the prior art closest to the present invention is the "Intelligent Balcony Vegetable Planting Equipment" mentioned in the patent number "CN118592235A". Its advantages are: 1. Windproof. Prevent strong winds from damaging vegetables, preventing strong winds from blowing away the cultivation soil, and preventing falling objects from high altitudes; 2. Automatic irrigation. Its disadvantages are: 1. Limited planting types. It is limited to planting vegetables and is not suitable for planting flowers, crops, trees and seedlings and other plants; 2. Limited usage scenarios. It is limited to planting on home balconies and is not suitable for planting in indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened ground, loam ground, rooftops, rooftops, courtyards and other scenarios; 3. The number of vegetables planted, the area and the shape of the planting equipment are limited. It is not suitable for planting devices of any shape, any area and any number of plants.

[0005] (2) Existing problems and needs

[0006] 1. Existing Problems: ① In addition to vegetables, there is a lack of technology to produce devices suitable for growing flowers, crops, trees, and other plants. ② In addition to planting on home balconies, there is a lack of technology to produce devices suitable for indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened surfaces, loam surfaces, rooftops, terraces, courtyards, and other settings. ③ There is a lack of technology to produce planting devices that can accommodate any linear edge shape, any area, any height and depth, any density and weight, and any number of plants.

[0007] 2. Existing Technology Requirements: ① Technology is required to produce devices suitable for growing flowers, crops, trees, seedlings, and other plants; ② Technology is required to produce devices suitable for indoor and outdoor use in buildings, street green belts, hardened surfaces, loamy surfaces, rooftops, terraces, and courtyards; ③ Technology is required to produce devices suitable for growing substrates of any shape, area, density, and weight, and for any number of plants. 3. Summary of the Invention

[0008] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0009] The present invention aims to provide a pull-type planting device for urban agriculture and its manufacturing method. This technology addresses the need for a regularly shaped planting device for growing vegetables, flowers, green plants, grain crops, trees, and other xerophytes in urban agricultural settings, such as indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened surfaces, loamy ground, rooftops, balconies, terraces, courtyards, and indoor and outdoor areas of homes. The device is particularly suitable for use with pull-type planting devices that require ropes to restrain cultivation substrates of arbitrary linear folded shapes, arbitrary areas, arbitrary heights and depths, and arbitrary densities and weights.

[0010] (2) Technical solution

[0011] 1. A pull-type planting device for urban agriculture and its manufacturing method, comprising two steps: shaping and fixing. The planting device is formed using root controllers and plastic screws. Iron wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) is used for fixing.

[0012] 2. As a preference, root controllers with a thickness of 0.8 mm or more are selected as raw materials.

[0013] 3. Make multi-angle and polygonal planting devices.

[0014] (1) Use root controllers to make a base plate. The protruding side of the root controller without drainage holes is in contact with the ground, and the side with drainage holes is away from the ground. If the entire area of ​​the root controller is insufficient, plastic screws can be used to fix it at the overlapping interface. The root controllers are overlapped at the interface, and the overlapping width is more than 2 rows of root controllers. Use plastic screws to tighten the openings of the root controllers at the overlapping parts. Scissors can be used to assist in making holes and splicing to complete a complete base plate.

[0015] (2) Fix the connection area between the fence and the base plate. Use root controllers to shape the connection area between the fence and the base plate. Depending on the height of the fence, leave more than 3 rows of root controllers, overlap them on the base plate, fold them at right angles, and fix the overlapping root controller plates with plastic screws. When planting shallow-rooted plants, the height of the fence is 20-25 cm. When planting rhizome plants, the height of the fence is 30-40 cm. When planting shrubs and other plants, the height of the fence is about 50 cm. When planting trees, the height of the fence is 50-100 cm. The protruding side of the fence root controller without drainage holes faces the outside of the planting device. Around the periphery of the connection area between the fence and the base plate, more than 1 row of root controllers can be left as needed. If the entire area of ​​the root controller is insufficient, plastic screws can be used to fix it at the overlapping interface using the method of "① Using root controllers to make base plates" in "3) Making multi-angle and polygonal planting devices".

[0016] (3) Fence shaping. At the folded corners of the angled fence, one or more rows of outward-protruding root control areas can be left as needed. The folded root control area and the base plate connection area are cut and fixed to the base plate with plastic screws.

[0017] (4) Calculation of the position of the pulling wire for fixing the folded edge fence. The folded angle refers to the acute angle, right angle and obtuse angle in the planting trough. The two sides that form the folded angle in the planting trough are the folded edges. Take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the two folded edges as the waist length, the waist length as B, and use wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the bottom of the waist length on both sides to form the base of an isosceles triangle to fix the vertex angle. When the two folded edges of the folded angle are greater than or equal to 40 cm, take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the waist length as B is 40 cm, and use wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the bottom of the isosceles triangle at 40 cm on the two folded edges to fix the vertex angle; when the two folded edges of the folded angle are less than 40 cm, take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the shorter folded edge as the waist length B, and use wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the bottom of the isosceles triangle at B cm on the two folded edges to fix the vertex angle.

[0018] (5) Fix the corner fence using the cross-pull technique. Use wire (0.5-1 mm in diameter) to connect the root controllers on both sides of the corner fence using the cross-pull technique, and fix the corner fence vertically on the base plate.

[0019] (6) Single group cross pulling technique to fix the corner edge fence. Figure 1In the three-dimensional figure with an angle of A inside the planting trough, drainage holes 1 and 2 are located in the second row from the bottom of the fence root controller, and the horizontal distance is B from the fold line on the fence perpendicular to the bottom plate angle A. Drainage holes 3 and 4 are located in the first row from the bottom of the fence root controller, and the horizontal distance is B + 2.5 cm from the fold line on the fence perpendicular to the bottom plate angle A. Fold a wire 8 times B cm long (0.5-1 mm in diameter) in half, and insert the two ends along the dotted line of holes 1-2 from the outside of the planting trough into holes 1 and 2. Inside the planting trough, cross the solid lines of holes 1-4 and holes 2-3. Then pass through the planting trough from holes 3 and 4 respectively, tighten, cross, and knot along the dotted line of holes 3-4 outside the planting trough, and do not change the bottom plate angle A.

[0020] (7) Three groups of cross-pull technology to fix the corner edge fence. Figure 2, in the three-dimensional figure with angle A inside the planting trough. Group 1: Drain holes 1 and 2 are located in the second row from the bottom of the fence root controller, with a horizontal distance of B from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom corner A. Drain holes 3 and 4 are located in the first row from the bottom of the fence root controller, with a horizontal distance of B + 2.5 cm from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom corner A. Group 2: Drain holes 5 and 6 are located in the fourth row from the bottom of the fence root controller, with a horizontal distance of B + 2.5 cm from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom corner A. Drain holes 7 and 8 are located in the third row from the bottom of the fence root controller, with a horizontal distance of B + 2.5 cm from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom corner A. Group 3: Drain holes 9 and 10 are located in the sixth row from the bottom of the fence root controller, with a horizontal distance of B from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom corner A. Drainage holes 11 and 12 are located in the fifth row of the fence root controller from the bottom up, and the horizontal distance is B + 2.5 cm from the fold line on the fence perpendicular to the bottom plate angle A. The first group: fold the wire 8 times B cm long (0.5-1 mm in diameter) in half, and insert the two ends along the dotted line of hole 1-2 from the outside of the planting trough into hole 1 and hole 2. Inside the planting trough, cross the solid lines of hole 1-4 and hole 2-3. Then pass through the planting trough from hole 3 and hole 4 respectively, tighten, cross, and knot along the dotted line of hole 3-4 on the outside of the planting trough, while not changing the bottom plate angle A. The second group: fold the wire 8 times B cm long (0.5-1 mm in diameter) in half, and insert the two ends along the dotted line of hole 5-6 from the outside of the planting trough into hole 5 and hole 6. Inside the planting trough, cross the solid lines of hole 5-8 and hole 6-7. Then, pass the wire through holes 7 and 8, respectively, tightening, crossing, and tying along the dotted line between holes 7 and 8 on the outside of the planting trough. Do not change the bottom plate's angle A. Group 3: Fold the wire 8 times longer than B cm (0.5-1 mm in diameter) in half. Insert the wire ends through holes 9 and 10, along the dotted line between holes 9 and 10, from the outside of the planting trough. Inside the planting trough, cross the wires along the solid lines between holes 9 and 12 and holes 10 and 11. Then, pass the wire through holes 11 and 12, respectively, tightening, crossing, and tying along the dotted line between holes 11 and 12 on the outside of the planting trough. Do not change the bottom plate's angle A.

[0021] (8) Use the cross-cross technique to secure the flat fence. Use wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) to connect the parallel flat fence root controllers in a single group using the cross-cross technique. The flat fences are then fixed vertically to the base plate. The vertical distance between the two flat fences is S. The distance between the single groups is 40-50 cm.

[0022] (9) Single set cross-cross technology fixed plane fence. Choose plane fences that are parallel to each other. Figure 3Select two sets of corresponding, crisscrossing drainage holes perpendicular to the two side fences. On the first side, select holes 1, 4, 5, and 8; on the second side, select holes 2, 3, 6, and 7. Drain holes 1, 2, 4, and 7 are located in the second row from the bottom of the fence root control. Drain holes 3, 5, 6, and 8 are located in the first row from the bottom of the fence root control. Use 4 times S cm + 60 cm long wire (0.5-1 mm diameter). Thread one end along the solid line of holes 1-2 from the outside of the planting trough, insert it into hole 1, then pass it from the inside of the planting trough through hole 2, and exit outside the planting trough. The solid line of holes 1-2 is perpendicular to the two side fences. Leave 10 cm of wire outside the planting trough at hole 1 for the final knot. Thread the wire along the dotted line of holes 2-3 from the outside of the planting trough, insert it into hole 3, and exit inside the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 3-4 inside the planting trough, insert into hole 4 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 4-5 outside the planting trough, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and exit from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 5-6, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and then penetrate into hole 6 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 6-7 outside the planting trough, insert into hole 7 from the outside of the planting trough, and exit from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 7-8 inside the planting trough, insert into hole 8 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to tie a knot along the dotted line of hole 8-1 outside the planting trough, and tie the 10 cm long wire left outside the planting trough at hole 1 with the remaining wire outside the planting trough at hole 8. The insertion and knotting of the above wires cannot change the state that the fences on both sides are perpendicular to the bottom plate root controller.

[0023] (10) Three sets of cross-cross technology to fix the plane fence. Choose plane fences that are parallel to each other. Figure 4 .

[0024] For the first group, select corresponding, cross-shaped drainage holes perpendicular to the two planar fences. For the first group, select holes 1, 4, 5, and 8; for the second group, select holes 2, 3, 6, and 7. Drain holes 1, 2, 4, and 7 are located in the second row from the bottom of the fence root control. Drain holes 3, 5, 6, and 8 are located in the first row from the bottom of the fence root control. Use a 60-cm-long wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) with a length of 4 x 5 cm. Insert one end along the solid line of holes 1-2 from the outside of the planter, then pass through hole 1 from the inside, exiting the planter outside. The solid line of holes 1-2 is perpendicular to the two planar fences. Leave 10 cm of wire outside the planter at hole 1 for the final knot. Insert the wire along the dotted line of holes 2-3 from the outside of the planter, insert it into hole 3, and exit the planter inside. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 3-4 inside the planting trough, insert into hole 4 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 4-5 outside the planting trough, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and exit from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 5-6, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and then penetrate into hole 6 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 6-7 outside the planting trough, insert into hole 7 from the outside of the planting trough, and exit from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 7-8 inside the planting trough, insert into hole 8 from the inside of the planting trough, and exit from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to tie a knot along the dotted line of hole 8-1 outside the planting trough, and tie the 10 cm long wire left outside the planting trough at hole 1 with the remaining wire outside the planting trough at hole 8. The insertion and knotting of the above wires cannot change the state that the fences on both sides are perpendicular to the bottom plate root controller.

[0025] For the second group, choose corresponding, cross-shaped drainage holes on either side, perpendicular to the two-sided fence. The first group includes holes 9, 12, 13, and 16; the second group includes holes 10, 11, 14, and 15. Drain holes 9, 10, 12, and 15 are located in the fourth row from the bottom of the fence's root control. Drain holes 11, 13, 14, and 16 are located in the third row from the bottom of the fence's root control. Use a 60-cm-long wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) 4 times the length of S cm. Insert one end of the wire along the solid line between holes 9 and 10 from the outside of the planting trough. Insert it into hole 9 from the outside of the planting trough, then pass it through hole 10 from the inside, exiting the planting trough from the outside. The solid line between holes 9 and 10 should be perpendicular to the two-sided fence. Leave 10 cm of wire outside the planting trough at hole 9 for the final knot. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 10-11 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 11 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 11-12 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 12 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 12-13 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 13 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 13-14, insert into hole 13 from the outside of the planting trough, and then pass through hole 14 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 14-15 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 15 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 15-16 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 16 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use wire to tie a knot along the dotted line of holes 16-9 on the outside of the planting trough, and tie the 10 cm long wire left outside the planting trough at hole 9 with the remaining wire outside the planting trough at hole 16. The above insertion and knotting of wires cannot change the state of the fences on both sides being perpendicular to the bottom plate root controller.

[0026] For the third group, select corresponding, cross-shaped drainage holes perpendicular to the two-sided fence. The first group includes holes 17, 20, 21, and 24; the second group includes holes 18, 19, 22, and 23. Drain holes 17, 18, 20, and 23 are located in the sixth row from the bottom of the fence's root control devices. Drain holes 19, 21, 22, and 24 are located in the fifth row from the bottom of the fence's root control devices. Use a 60-cm-long wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) 4 times the length of S cm. Insert one end of the wire along the solid line between holes 17 and 18 from the outside of the planting trough. Insert it into hole 17 from the outside of the planting trough, then pass it through hole 18 from the inside, exiting the planting trough from the outside. The solid line between holes 17 and 18 is perpendicular to the two-sided fence. Leave 10 cm of wire outside the planting trough at hole 17 for the final knot. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 18-19 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 19 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 19-20 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 20 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 20-21 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 21 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 21-22, insert into hole 21 from the outside of the planting trough, and then penetrate into hole 22 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 22-23 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 23 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 23-24 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 24 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use wire to tie a knot along the dotted line of holes 24-17 on the outside of the planting trough, and tie the 10 cm long wire left outside the planting trough at hole 17 with the remaining wire outside the planting trough at hole 24. The above insertion and knotting of wires cannot change the state of the fences on both sides being perpendicular to the bottom plate root controller.

[0027] 4. As a preference, use geotextile with a thickness of more than 300 g / m2 as the raw material and lay it on the bottom and sides of the planting device.

[0028] 5. Preferably, loam, sand, soil, peat, coconut husk, rice husk charcoal, organic fertilizer and other materials of any weight are selected as the cultivation medium to grow plants.

[0029] (3) Beneficial effects

[0030] The present invention:

[0031] 1. It meets the technical requirements for making devices suitable for planting flowers, crops, trees, seedlings and other plants. It solves the limitation of existing planting device manufacturing technology that is limited to the types of vegetables planted.

[0032] 2. It meets the technical requirements for producing planting devices suitable for indoor and outdoor buildings, street green belts, hardened ground, loam ground, rooftops, terraces, courtyards, etc. It solves the limitation of existing planting device production technology that is limited to balcony planting.

[0033] 3. It meets the technical requirements for producing planting devices that can be used with any straight edge shape, any area, any height and depth, and any number of plants. This solves the problems of existing planting device manufacturing technology: 1. The inability to produce polygonal planting devices such as rectangles, triangles, and polygons; 2. The planting area of ​​the planting device cannot be expanded and cannot be restricted to any area.

[0034] 4. It meets the technical requirements for manufacturing planting devices that can be used with any weight of cultivation substrate, including loam, sand, soil, peat, coconut coir, rice husks, rice husk charcoal, and organic fertilizer. This overcomes the limitation of existing planting device manufacturing technology, which can only use light cultivation substrates such as peat, coconut coir, rice husks, rice husk charcoal, and organic fertilizer, and cannot use denser soils such as loam, sand, and soil as cultivation substrates for planting plants. IV. Description of the Figures

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a single-group cross-traction technique for the implant device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-group cross-traction technology of the implant device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a technical schematic diagram of a single cross group of the planting device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a technical schematic diagram of three cross-groups of the planting device of the present invention;

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 1. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 Middle: (1) The solid line connecting the drainage holes represents the direction of the wire connecting the drainage holes inside the planting trough. (2) The dotted line connecting the drainage holes represents the direction of the wire connecting the drainage holes outside the planting trough. (3) The circles with numbers represent the drainage holes connected by the wire. Figure 1 The middle is the drainage hole 1-4, Figure 2 The middle is the drainage hole 1-12, Figure 3 The middle is the drainage hole 1-8, Figure 4 The middle ones are drainage holes 1-24.

[0041] 2. Figure 1 and Figure 2Middle: (1) The black arrow represents the angle of the angled fence, and the angle value is A. (2) Counting from the second row of drainage holes on the horizontal base plate root controller, the distance between the drainage holes with wire holes and the folded edge of the angled fence is B. V. Specific Implementation Methods

[0042] 1. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," "outside," "front," and "back" that appear or will appear herein are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0043] 2. Example 1.

[0044] A single set of cross-pull technology fixes the corner edge fence. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a horizontal base plate with root control devices, a folded fence, a folded corner A, a folded edge, a folded edge length B, the area connecting the fence to the base plate, and drainage holes connected by wire (0.5-1 mm diameter). The folded fence includes six rows of root control devices, including drainage holes 1, 2, 3, and 4. This is a set of components.

[0045] 3. Example 2.

[0046] Three sets of cross-pull technology to fix the corner edge fence. Figure 2 As shown, it includes a horizontal base plate made with root control devices, a folded angle fence, a folded angle A, a folded edge, a folded edge waist length B, a connection area between the fence and the base plate, and drainage holes connected by wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm). The folded angle fence includes two rows of root control devices, including drainage holes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.

[0047] 4. Example 3.

[0048] A single set of cross-cross technology fixed flat fence. Figure 3 As shown, it includes a horizontal base plate made with root control devices, a flat angle fence, a connection area between the fence and the base plate, and drainage holes connected by wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm). The angled fence includes two rows of root control devices, including drainage holes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8.

[0049] 5. Example 4.

[0050] Three sets of cross-cross technology to fix the plane fence. Figure 4As shown, it includes a horizontal base plate made with root control devices, a flat angle fence, a connection area between the fence and the base plate, and drainage holes connected by wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm). The angled fence includes two rows of root control devices, including drainage holes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, and 24.

Claims

1. An urban agricultural traction planting device and its manufacturing method, comprising fixing the connection area between the fence and the base plate (1), shaping the fence (2), calculating the position of the traction wire for fixing the corner fence (3), fixing the corner fence with a cross-traction technique (4), and fixing the plane fence with a cross-cross technique (5). It is characterized by: The fixing of the area connecting the fence and the base plate (1) includes a fence and a base plate made of a root controller, and a woven fabric part of a cross-pull technology fixing angled edge fence (4) and a cross-cross technology fixing plane fence (5); the fence shaping (2) includes rectangles, triangles, polygons, etc., and polygonal planting device fence shaping composed of straight line angled edges and angled edges of any angle; the cross-pull technology fixing angled edge fence (4) includes a single group and three groups of cross-pull technology fixing angled edge fences; the cross-cross technology fixing plane fence (5) includes a single group and three groups of cross-cross technology fixing plane flat angle fences.

2. According to the urban agricultural traction planting device and manufacturing method of claim 1, the fence and the base plate connection area fixation (1) includes a fence and a base plate made of a root control device, and a woven fabric part that uses a cross-traction technology to fix the corner edge fence (4) and a cross-cross technology to fix the flat fence (5). It is characterized in that: include: Use root control devices to shape the connection area between the surrounding fence and the base plate. Depending on the height of the fence, more than three rows of root controllers can be left out, overlapped on the base plate, folded at right angles, and the overlapping root controller plates can be fixed with plastic screws. When planting shallow-rooted plants, the fence height should be 20-25 cm. When planting rhizome plants, the fence height should be 30-40 cm. When planting shrubs and other plants, the fence height should be about 50 cm. When planting trees, the fence height should be 50-100 cm. The protruding side of the fence root controller without drainage holes and grooves should face the outside of the planting device. If needed, more than one row of root controllers can be left around the periphery of the connection area between the fence and the base plate. If the entire area of ​​the root controller is insufficient, plastic screws can be used to fix it at the overlapping interface.

3. According to the urban agricultural pulling planting device and manufacturing method of claim 1, the fence shaping (2) includes a woven fabric portion of the corner fence (4) fixed by a cross pulling technology. It is characterized in that: include: At the folded corners of the angled fence, one or more rows of outward-protruding crease root control areas can be left as needed. The crease root control area and the base plate connection area are fixed to the base plate after being cut open and fixed to the base plate with plastic screws.

4. According to the urban agricultural pulling planting device and manufacturing method described in claim 1, the calculation of the pulling wire position for fixing the corner fence (3) includes fixing the woven fabric part of the corner fence (4) by cross pulling technology. It is characterized in that: include: The folded angle refers to the acute angle, right angle and obtuse angle in the planting trough. The two sides that form the folded angle in the planting trough are folded edges. Take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the two folded edges as the waist length, the waist length as B, and use iron wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the bottom of the waist length on both sides to form the base of an isosceles triangle to fix the vertex angle. When the two folded edges of the folded angle are greater than or equal to 40 cm, take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the waist length as B is 40 cm, and use iron wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the two folded edges 40 cm to form the base of an isosceles triangle to fix the vertex angle; when the two folded edges of the folded angle are less than 40 cm, take the folded angle as the vertex angle A, the shorter folded edge as the waist length B, and use iron wire (diameter 0.5-1 mm) to pull the two folded edges B cm to form the base of an isosceles triangle to fix the vertex angle.

5. According to the urban agricultural pulling planting device and manufacturing method of claim 1, the cross-pulling technology fixed angle edge fence (4) includes a single group and three groups of cross-pulling technology fixed angle edge fences; characterized in that, The single-group cross-pull technique, as shown in Figure 1, involves a three-dimensional pattern inside the planting trough at angle A. Drain holes 1 and 2 are located in the second row of the fence root control from the bottom up, at a horizontal distance of B from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom plate angle A. Drain holes 3 and 4 are located in the first row of the fence root control from the bottom up, at a horizontal distance of B + 2.5 cm from the fold line perpendicular to the bottom plate angle A. A wire (0.5-1 mm diameter) is folded in half 8 times the length of B cm. The ends are inserted from the outside of the planting trough along the dotted line of holes 1-2, through holes 1 and 2. Inside the planting trough, the wire is crossed along the solid lines of holes 1-4 and holes 2-3. The wire is then passed through holes 3 and 4, respectively, and tightened, crossed, and tied along the dotted line of holes 3-4 on the outside of the planting trough, without changing the bottom plate angle A. This single group can be used to form two, three, or four groups, starting from the horizontal bottom plate upwards, up to three groups.

6. According to the urban agricultural traction planting device and manufacturing method of claim 1, the cross-cross technology fixed plane fence (5) includes a single group and three groups of cross-cross technology fixed plane flat angle fences. It is characterized in that: The single-group cross-group technique, as shown in Figure 3, select corresponding, cross-group drainage holes on both sides, perpendicular to the two-sided planar fence. The first-side single-group holes are 1, 4, 5, and 8; the second-side single-group holes are 2, 3, 6, and 7. Drainage holes 1, 2, 4, and 7 are located in the second row from the bottom of the fence root controller. Drainage holes 3, 5, 6, and 8 are located in the first row from the bottom of the fence root controller. Use 4 times S cm + 60 cm long wire (0.5-1 mm diameter). Insert one end along the solid line of holes 1-2 from the outside of the planting trough into hole 1, then pass through hole 2 from the inside of the planting trough and exit outside the planting trough. The solid line of holes 1-2 is perpendicular to the two-sided planar fence. Leave 10 cm of wire outside the planting trough at hole 1 for the final knot. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 2-3 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 3 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 3-4 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 4 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 4-5 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 5-6, insert into hole 5 from the outside of the planting trough, and then penetrate into hole 6 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the dotted line of holes 6-7 on the outside of the planting trough, insert into hole 7 from the outside of the planting trough, and pass out from the inside of the planting trough. Use a wire to penetrate along the solid line of holes 7-8 on the inside of the planting trough, insert into hole 8 from the inside of the planting trough, and pass out from the outside of the planting trough. Use wire to tie a knot outside the planting trough along the dotted line of hole 8-1. Tie the 10-cm wire remaining outside the planting trough at hole 1 to the remaining wire from hole 8. The interlacing and tying of wire in this manner must not alter the perpendicularity of the fences to the root control devices on the baseplate. Starting from the horizontal baseplate, you can create two, three, or four consecutive groups upwards, up to three groups.

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