Coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets
By designing a cleaning system for the spray head and spray pipe, the problem of residual liquid on the inner wall of the spray head and spray pipe is solved, and efficient cleaning of tablets is achieved, avoiding affecting the quality of tablets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510917830.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The coating liquid remaining on the spray head and the inner wall of the spray tube of the existing coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets is not cleaned in time, resulting in blockage and bacterial growth, affecting the quality of the tablets. At the same time, the splashing sewage during cleaning affects the tablets.
A cleaning system including a spray head and a spray pipe is designed. The cylinder and push plate mechanism are used to control the extraction of the spray head and the opening and closing of the baffle. Combined with the design of the water spray pipe and the guide groove, comprehensive cleaning of the spray head and the spray pipe without dead angles is achieved.
It effectively cleans the residual coating liquid in the spray head and spray tube, avoids blockage and bacterial growth, improves cleaning efficiency and ensures tablet quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120661382A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical medicine, in particular to a coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets. Background Art
[0002] Some Western medicine tablets need to undergo a coating process after extrusion, granulation and other processes. The coating process is to wrap sugar or other film-forming materials on the surface of the solid drug preparation in a coating machine according to a specific process. The coating material is then dried by hot air to form a protective layer that tightly adheres to the surface of the drug. Existing coating machines for Western medicine tablet surface treatment need to push the material box into the drying chamber of the machine after coating. Some coating liquid may remain in the material box, causing the material box to drip into the machine during transportation, resulting in waste. At the same time, some tablets are easily affected by the coating liquid and stick together. It is necessary to propose a solution to the above technical problems.
[0003] As shown in the patent document with publication number CN114345784B, the device starts the second motor, and its output end drives the take-up reel to rotate to place the material box into the liquid storage tank to start coating. After the coating is completed, the output end of the second motor drives the take-up reel to rotate in the opposite direction to lift the material box to a position between the two diverters. At the same time, the setting of the guide block prevents the material box from shaking randomly in the machine body and causing damage. The drying area is located above the coating area so that the coating liquid dripping from the material box can directly drip back into the liquid storage tank to avoid waste. At the same time, the air outlet end of the diverter is tilted downward to prevent the coating liquid from dripping into the diverter and causing blockage. After the first motor is started, the output end drives the material box to rotate and multiple first levers to rotate through the linkage rod, while the second lever is fixed to one side of the bracket and does not follow the rotation of the material box, so that the first lever and the second lever move relative to each other, which is convenient for separating multiple connected tablets, effectively reducing the waste of coating liquid and avoiding the occurrence of multiple tablets being connected together;
[0004] However, after the above-mentioned device is used, a small amount of coating liquid will remain on the inner walls of the spray head and the spray tube. If it is not cleaned up in time, it will easily cause blockage. If it is directly rinsed with clean water, the splashing sewage will easily affect the dried western medicine tablets. At the same time, since the spray head and the section of the spray tube close to the spray head are in the rolling shell, when the spray head sprays out the atomized coating liquid, the atomized coating liquid will adhere to the outer wall of the spray head and the section of the spray tube close to the spray head. If it is not cleaned in time, bacteria will breed, which will easily affect the product quality of the western medicine tablets. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problems solved by this solution are:
[0006] (1) How to solve the problem that the atomized coating liquid adheres to the spray head and the outer wall of the spray pipe near the spray head, which may affect the quality of Western medicine tablets if not cleaned in time;
[0007] (2) How to solve the problem that the splashing sewage generated by flushing the spray head and the inner wall of the spray pipe with clean water can easily affect the dried western medicine tablets.
[0008] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solution: a coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets, comprising a bottom plate, a base fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a coating mechanism for coating the western medicine tablets provided on the top of the base, a storage barrel for storing coating liquid fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a water storage barrel fixedly mounted on the top of the storage barrel via a support base;
[0009] The coating mechanism includes a cleaning box fixedly connected to the base, an extension hole is provided on the side of the cleaning box away from the storage barrel, and a spray pipe is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning box, a flip unit for guiding clean water is provided below the spray pipe, one end of the spray pipe movably passes through the extension hole and a spray head is fixedly installed, the other end of the spray pipe movably passes through the cleaning box and is fixedly connected to a hose, a flushing unit for cleaning the spray head is provided above the hose, and a shielding unit for blocking clean water is provided on the top of the cleaning box.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the flushing unit includes an adjusting cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box through a mounting plate, and a water spray pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder. The output end of the water spray pipe is fixedly passed through the cleaning box and is located above the spray pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly inserted into the top of the adjusting cylinder, and the input end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the water storage bucket.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a piston is slidingly provided inside the regulating cylinder, the position of the piston corresponds to the position of the output end of the water inlet pipe, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the piston, one end of the transmission rod movably passes through the regulating cylinder, and a baffle is fixedly installed, and the baffle is elastically connected to the outer wall of the regulating cylinder through a first tension spring; when the coating operation of the western medicine tablets is completed, the water pump is turned off, and the spray head is pulled out of the rolling shell by contracting the protruding end of the cylinder, and when the protruding end of the cylinder is contracted to the first set length, the push plate contacts the first roller, and at this time, the spray head is located inside the cleaning box, and when the protruding end of the cylinder is retracted When it is retracted to the second set length, the push plate provides thrust to the first roller, causing the L-shaped rod to rotate, thereby causing the second roller to roll and press on the pressing plate, causing the baffle to slide downward, just blocking the extension hole. In the process of the extended end of the cylinder retracting to the second set length, the control valve is opened, and a part of the clean water in the water storage barrel is injected into the storage barrel through the connecting pipe. When the extension hole is blocked by the baffle, the water pump is turned on again, and the sewage in the storage barrel is sprayed out through the spray head by the water pump. While cleaning up the residual coating liquid in the spray head and the spray pipe, the splashing sewage is prevented from affecting the dried western medicine tablets.
[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a horizontally arranged cylinder is fixedly installed on the support seat, the protruding end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the spray pipe through a connecting plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the protruding end of the cylinder, and the position of the push plate corresponds to the position of the baffle.
[0013] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that an L-shaped rod is rotatably provided on the water storage barrel through a connecting frame, the L-shaped rod is located on the rear side of the adjusting cylinder, and a first roller and a second roller are rotatably provided at both ends of the L-shaped rod, and the first roller is located between the push plate and the baffle.
[0014] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that the shielding unit includes a shielding plate movably inserted at the top of the cleaning box, the shielding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box by a guide rail, and the position of the shielding plate corresponds to the position of the extension hole, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plate, and the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the second roller, and a guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box, and the top end of the guide rod movably passes through the pressing plate, and a thrust spring is elastically arranged between the pressing plate and the cleaning box; when the extended end of the cylinder is retracted to the third set length, the spray head and the section of the spray pipe close to the spray head are located below the output end of the water spray pipe. At this time, the bottom end of the shielding plate just contacts the flip plate, and the baffle is pushed by the push plate, so that the piston and the inlet The output end of the water pipe is separated. At this time, the remaining clean water in the water storage barrel will be sprayed onto the spray head and the section of the spray pipe close to the spray head through the output end of the water spray pipe to efficiently flush them. The extended end of the cylinder is contracted from the third set length to the shortest. At this time, the spray head is located on the side away from the extension hole in the cleaning box. At the same time, the bottom end of the baffle plate moves downward to drive the flip plate to flip, so that the bottom of the guide groove corresponds to the bottom position of the spray head. The clean water sprayed from the output end of the water spray pipe will flush the output end of the spray head along the guide groove. Through the above-mentioned cleaning process, the spray head and the section of the spray pipe close to the spray head are comprehensively cleaned without dead angles, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and avoiding affecting the product quality of the western medicine tablets.
[0015] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the flip unit includes a flip plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box through a pin shaft, a reflective plate is obliquely installed at one end of the flip plate, a guide groove is provided on the side of the reflective plate away from the flip plate, and the guide groove is arranged toward the hose, the position of one end of the flip plate away from the reflective plate corresponds to the bottom end position of the shielding plate, and its top is elastically connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box through a second tension spring.
[0016] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the bottom of the front end surface of the water storage barrel is connected to the top of the material storage barrel through a connecting pipe, a control valve is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe, a water pump is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the material storage barrel, the input end of the water pump is fixedly inserted on the material storage barrel, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the input end of the hose.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] When the present invention is in use, when the coating operation of the western medicine tablets is completed, the water pump is turned off, and the spray head is pulled out of the rolling shell by contracting the extended end of the cylinder. When the extended end of the cylinder is contracted to the first set length, the push plate contacts the first roller. At this time, the spray head is located inside the cleaning box. When the extended end of the cylinder is contracted to the second set length, the push plate provides thrust to the first roller, causing the L-shaped rod to rotate, thereby causing the second roller to roll and press on the pressing plate, causing the baffle to slide downward, just blocking the extension hole. In the process of the extended end of the cylinder contracting to the second set length, the control valve is opened, and a part of the clean water in the water storage barrel is injected into the storage barrel through the connecting pipe. When the extension hole is blocked by the baffle, the water pump is turned on again, and the sewage in the storage barrel is sprayed out through the spray head by the water pump. While cleaning the residual coating liquid in the spray head and the spray pipe, the splashed sewage is prevented from affecting the dried western medicine tablets.
[0019] When the nozzle is turned on, the nozzle is turned off, and the nozzle is turned off, so that the nozzle is turned off, and the nozzle is turned off, and the nozzle is turned off. When the nozzle is turned on, the nozzle is turned off, and the nozzle is turned off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the coating mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the flushing unit of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural perspective diagram of the push plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flip unit structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural perspective view of the guide plate of the present invention.
[0028] Figure: 1, coating mechanism; 2, water storage tank; 3, control valve; 4, connecting pipe; 5, storage tank; 6, water pump; 7, base; 8, bottom plate; 9, guide plate; 10, rotating shaft; 11, driving motor; 12, mounting frame; 13, rolling shell; 14, guide wheel; 15, hot air pipe; 16, guide groove; 101, flushing unit; 102, hose; 103, spray pipe; 104, cleaning box; 105, turning unit; 106, extension hole; 10 7. Spray head; 108. Shielding unit; 1011. Water inlet pipe; 1012. Adjusting cylinder; 1013. Transmission rod; 1014. Cylinder; 1015. Water spray pipe; 1016. Piston; 1017. L-shaped rod; 1018. Connecting plate; 1019. Push plate; 1051. Guide groove; 1052. Reflecting plate; 1053. Flip plate; 1054. Pin; 1081. Pressing plate; 1082. Shielding plate; 1083. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets includes a bottom plate 8, a base 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 8, a coating mechanism 1 for coating western medicine tablets is provided on the top of the base 7, a storage barrel 5 for storing coating liquid is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate 8, and a water storage barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage barrel 5 through a support seat.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the above-mentioned coating mechanism 1 includes a cleaning box 104 fixedly connected to the base 7, and an extension hole 106 is provided on the side of the cleaning box 104 away from the storage barrel 5, and a spray pipe 103 is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning box 104, and a flip unit 105 for guiding clean water is arranged below the spray pipe 103, one end of the spray pipe 103 movably passes through the extension hole 106 and is fixedly installed with a spray head 107, the other end of the spray pipe 103 movably passes through the cleaning box 104, and is fixedly connected with a hose 102, a flushing unit 101 for cleaning the spray head 107 is arranged above the hose 102, and a shielding unit 108 for blocking clean water is provided on the top of the cleaning box 104.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the above-mentioned flushing unit 101 includes an adjusting cylinder 1012 fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box 104 through a mounting plate, and a water spray pipe 1015 is connected to one side of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder 1012. The output end of the water spray pipe 1015 is fixedly passed through the cleaning box 104 and is located above the spray pipe 103. A water inlet pipe 1011 is fixedly inserted into the top of the adjusting cylinder 1012, and the input end of the water inlet pipe 1011 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the water storage barrel 2.
[0033] See also Figure 2 As shown, the internal sliding of the above-mentioned regulating cylinder 1012 is provided with a piston 1016, and the position of the piston 1016 corresponds to the output end position of the water inlet pipe 1011. A transmission rod 1013 is fixedly connected to the piston 1016, and one end of the transmission rod 1013 movably passes through the regulating cylinder 1012, and a baffle is fixedly installed, and the baffle and the outer wall of the regulating cylinder 1012 are elastically connected by a first tension spring; when the western medicine tablet coating operation is completed, the water pump 6 is turned off, and the spray head 107 is pulled out of the rolling shell 13 by the contraction of the protruding end of the cylinder 1014. When the protruding end of the cylinder 1014 is contracted to the first set length, the push plate 1019 contacts the first roller. At this time, the spray head 107 is located inside the cleaning box 104. When the protruding end of the cylinder 1014 is contracted When it is retracted to the second set length, the push plate 1019 provides a thrust to the first roller, causing the L-shaped rod 1017 to rotate, thereby causing the second roller to roll and press on the pressing plate 1081, causing the baffle 1082 to slide downward, just blocking the extension hole 106. In the process of the extended end of the cylinder 1014 shrinking to the second set length, the control valve 3 is opened, and a part of the clean water in the water storage barrel 2 is injected into the storage barrel 5 through the connecting pipe 4. When the extension hole 106 is blocked by the baffle 1082, the water pump 6 is turned on again, and the sewage in the storage barrel 5 is sprayed out through the spray head 107 through the water pump 6. While cleaning up the residual coating liquid in the spray head 107 and the spray pipe 103, the splashing sewage is prevented from affecting the dried western medicine tablets.
[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a horizontally arranged cylinder 1014 is fixedly installed on the above-mentioned support seat, and the protruding end of the cylinder 1014 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 103 through a connecting plate 1018. A push plate 1019 is fixedly installed in the middle of the protruding end of the cylinder 1014, and the position of the push plate 1019 corresponds to the position of the baffle.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an L-shaped rod 1017 is rotatably provided on the water storage barrel 2 through a connecting frame. The L-shaped rod 1017 is located on the rear side of the regulating cylinder 1012, and a first roller and a second roller are rotatably provided at both ends of the L-shaped rod 1017. The first roller is located between the push plate 1019 and the baffle.
[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the shielding unit 108 includes a shielding plate 1082 movably inserted on the top of the cleaning box 104, the shielding plate 1082 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 104 through a guide rail, and the position of the shielding plate 1082 corresponds to the position of the extension hole 106, and a pressing plate 1081 is fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plate 1082 in a horizontal direction, and the pressing plate 1081 is connected to the second roller in a rolling manner. A guide rod 1083 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box 104, and the guide rod The top of 1083 moves through the pressing plate 1081, and a thrust spring is elastically provided between the pressing plate 1081 and the cleaning box 104; when the extended end of the cylinder 1014 is retracted to the third set length, the spray head 107 and the section of the spray pipe 103 close to the spray head 107 are located below the output end of the water spray pipe 1015. At this time, the bottom end of the shielding plate 1082 just contacts the flip plate 1053, and the baffle is pushed by the push plate 1019, so that the piston 1016 107, and the cleaning agent 1050 is cleaned by the cleaning agent 1051. At this time, the cleaning agent 1050 is cleaned by the cleaning agent 1051 and the cleaning agent 1052 is cleaned.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the above-mentioned flip unit 105 includes a flip plate 1053 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 104 through a pin shaft 1054, and a reflective plate 1052 is obliquely installed at one end of the flip plate 1053. A guide groove 1051 is provided on the side of the reflective plate 1052 away from the flip plate 1053, and the guide groove 1051 is arranged toward the hose 102. The position of one end of the flip plate 1053 away from the reflective plate 1052 corresponds to the bottom end position of the shielding plate 1082, and its top is elastically connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 104 through a second tension spring.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the front end surface of the above-mentioned water storage barrel 2 is connected to the top of the material storage barrel 5 through a connecting pipe 4, a control valve 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 4, and a water pump 6 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the material storage barrel 5. The input end of the water pump 6 is fixedly inserted on the material storage barrel 5, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected to the input end of the hose 102.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a guide plate 9 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the above-mentioned base plate 8, and a rolling shell 13 for rolling western medicine tablets is arranged above the guide plate 9. A number of guide wheels 14 are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the rolling shell 13. A semicircular guide groove 16 is provided on the top of the guide plate 9. The guide groove 16 is rollingly connected to the number of guide wheels 14. The rolling shell 13 is provided with an opening on the side facing the coating mechanism 1. A hot air pipe 15 connected to the external air supply device is provided above the rolling shell 13. The input end of the hot air pipe 15 extends into the interior of the opening, and the spray head 107 is located below the hot air pipe 15.
[0040] See also Figure 1 As shown, a mounting bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 8 on the side of the guide plate 9 away from the storage barrel 5, and a driving motor 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting bracket 12. The output end of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, and one end of the rotating shaft 10 movably passes through the mounting bracket 12 and is fixedly connected to the rolling shell 13.
[0041] Working principle: When the present invention is in use, first, the driving motor 11 is turned on to drive the rolling shell 13 to roll, and the guide groove 16 is connected to the plurality of guide wheels 14 in a rolling manner to prevent the rolling shell 13 from tilting during rolling, and then the water pump 6 is turned on to allow the coating liquid in the storage barrel 5 to be sprayed onto the rolling western medicine tablets through the spray head 107, and the hot air pipe 15 is used to dry the coating liquid; when the western medicine tablet coating operation is completed, the water pump 6 is turned off, and the spray head 107 is driven to be drawn out of the rolling shell 13 by the contraction of the protruding end of the cylinder 1014. When the protruding end of the cylinder 1014 contracts to the first set length, the push plate 1019 contacts the first roller. At this time, the spray head 107 is located inside the cleaning box 104. When the cylinder 10 When the extended end of the cylinder 1014 is retracted to the second set length, the push plate 1019 provides a thrust to the first roller, causing the L-shaped rod 1017 to rotate, thereby causing the second roller to roll and press on the pressing plate 1081, causing the baffle 1082 to slide downward, just blocking the extension hole 106. In the process of the extended end of the cylinder 1014 being retracted to the second set length, the control valve 3 is opened, and a part of the clean water in the water storage barrel 2 is injected into the storage barrel 5 through the connecting pipe 4. When the extension hole 106 is blocked by the baffle 1082, the water pump 6 is turned on again, and the sewage in the storage barrel 5 is sprayed out through the spray head 107 by the water pump 6. While cleaning the residual coating liquid in the spray head 107 and the spray pipe 103, the coating liquid is avoided. To prevent the splashing sewage from affecting the dried western medicine tablets; when the residual coating liquid in the spray head 107 and the spray pipe 103 is cleaned up, the control valve 3 is closed in time, and when the protruding end of the cylinder 1014 shrinks to the third set length, the spray head 107 and the spray pipe 103 close to the spray head 107 are located below the output end of the water spray pipe 1015. At this time, the bottom end of the baffle 1082 just contacts the flip plate 1053, and the baffle is pushed by the push plate 1019, so that the piston 1016 is separated from the output end of the water inlet pipe 1011. At this time, the remaining clean water in the water storage barrel 2 will be sprayed onto the spray head 107 and the spray pipe 103 close to the spray head 107 through the output end of the water spray pipe 1015. , and it is efficiently flushed, and the extended end of the cylinder 1014 is retracted from the third set length to the shortest. At this time, the spray head 107 is located on the side of the cleaning box 104 away from the extension hole 106. At the same time, the bottom end of the baffle 1082 moves downward to drive the flip plate 1053 to flip, so that the bottom of the guide groove 1051 corresponds to the bottom position of the spray head 107, and the clean water sprayed from the output end of the water pipe 1015 will flush the output end of the spray head 107 along the guide groove 1051. Through the above-mentioned cleaning process, the spray head 107 and the section of the spray pipe 103 close to the spray head 107 are comprehensively cleaned without dead angles, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and avoiding affecting the product quality of the western medicine tablets.
[0042] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets, comprising a bottom plate (8), characterized in that: A base (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (8), a coating mechanism (1) for coating western medicine tablets is provided on the top of the base (7), a storage barrel (5) for storing coating liquid is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (8), and a water storage barrel (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage barrel (5) via a support seat; The coating mechanism (1) includes a cleaning box (104) fixedly connected to the base (7), an extension hole (106) is provided on the side of the cleaning box (104) away from the storage barrel (5), and a spray pipe (103) is horizontally arranged inside the cleaning box (104), and a flip unit (105) for guiding clean water is arranged below the spray pipe (103), one end of the spray pipe (103) is movably passed through the extension hole (106) and is fixedly installed with a spray head (107), the other end of the spray pipe (103) is movably passed through the cleaning box (104) and is fixedly connected with a hose (102), a flushing unit (101) for cleaning the spray head (107) is arranged above the hose (102), and a shielding unit (108) for blocking clean water is arranged on the top of the cleaning box (104).
2. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing unit (101) comprises an adjusting cylinder (1012) fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box (104); a water spray pipe (1015) is connected to one side of the bottom of the adjusting cylinder (1012); the output end of the water spray pipe (1015) is fixedly passed through the cleaning box (104) and is located above the spray pipe (103); a water inlet pipe (1011) is fixedly inserted into the top of the adjusting cylinder (1012); the input end of the water inlet pipe (1011) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the water storage bucket (2).
3. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston (1016) is slidably provided inside the regulating cylinder (1012), and the position of the piston (1016) corresponds to the position of the output end of the water inlet pipe (1011). A transmission rod (1013) is fixedly connected to the piston (1016), and one end of the transmission rod (1013) movably passes through the regulating cylinder (1012) and is fixedly installed with a baffle. The baffle is elastically connected to the outer wall of the regulating cylinder (1012) via a first tension spring.
4. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged cylinder (1014) is fixedly mounted on the support seat, the extended end of the cylinder (1014) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (103), and a push plate (1019) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the extended end of the cylinder (1014), and the position of the push plate (1019) corresponds to the position of the baffle.
5. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (1017) is rotatably provided on the water storage barrel (2) via a connecting frame. The L-shaped rod (1017) is located at the rear side of the regulating cylinder (1012). A first roller and a second roller are rotatably provided at both ends of the L-shaped rod (1017). The first roller is located between the push plate (1019) and the baffle.
6. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding unit (108) includes a shielding plate (1082) movably inserted at the top of the cleaning box (104), the shielding plate (1082) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (104), and the position of the shielding plate (1082 corresponds to the position of the extension hole (106), a pressing plate (1081) is fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plate (1082) in a transverse direction, and the pressing plate (1081) is rollingly connected to the second roller, a guide rod (1083) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box (104), and the top end of the guide rod (1083) movably passes through the pressing plate (1081), and a thrust spring is elastically arranged between the pressing plate (1081) and the cleaning box (104).
7. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip unit (105) includes a flip plate (1053) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (104) via a pin shaft (1054), a reflective plate (1052) being obliquely mounted on one end of the flip plate (1053), a guide groove (1051) being provided on the side of the reflective plate (1052) away from the flip plate (1053), the position of one end of the flip plate (1053) away from the reflective plate (1052) corresponds to the bottom end of the shielding plate (1082), and the top of the flip plate (1053) is elastically connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (104) via a second tension spring.
8. A coating machine for surface treatment of western medicine tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the front end surface of the water storage barrel (2) is connected to the top of the material storage barrel (5) through a connecting pipe (4); a control valve (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe (4); a water pump (6) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the material storage barrel (5); the input end of the water pump (6) is fixedly inserted into the material storage barrel (5), and the output end of the water pump (6) is connected to the input end of the hose (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A coating machine for surface treatment of Chinese and Western medicine tablets
CN114345784B