Spraying method and spraying device for salt-freezing-resistant coating of concrete

The folding structure of the paint roller and roller mounting plate of the concrete anti-salt and frost coating spraying device solves the problems of environmental pollution and uneven coating when pneumatic spraying equipment is spraying on the crash barrier, achieving an environmentally friendly and uniform spraying effect.

CN120662492APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19HEILONGJIANG TRANSPORT DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510678726.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing pneumatic spraying equipment is used to spray concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coatings on crash barriers, there are problems such as atomized coating polluting the environment and uneven coating thickness.

Method used

A concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coating spraying device is adopted. The folding structure of the paint roller and the roller mounting plate is utilized, and the paint is sprayed onto the paint roller through the paint spraying pipe, so that it rolls along the anti-collision wall, thereby achieving uniform spraying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the pollution of atomized paint to the environment, ensures the uniformity of the coating thickness, and meets the waterproof standard.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying operation equipment, in particular to a spraying method and device for a concrete salt-freezing-resistant coating. Wherein the spraying device comprises a coating mechanism; the coating mechanism is provided with a coating carrier roller and a carrier roller mounting plate; n bent plate surfaces are arranged on the carrier roller mounting plate in the length direction, and a movable joint is arranged between every two adjacent bent plate surfaces; the coating carrier roller is installed on the bottom face of the carrier roller installation plate, and a roller body of the coating carrier roller is of an elastic porous structure. When the carrier roller mounting plate is folded, the coating carrier roller can be bent along with the folding angle of the carrier roller mounting plate, and the folded carrier roller mounting plate can be attached to the surface of the anti-collision wall. After the anti-collision wall is attached, the material spraying mechanism is controlled to extract the paint into the paint spraying pipe, the paint spraying pipe sprays the paint to the paint carrier roller, the paint carrier roller is driven to roll along the anti-collision wall, and the paint carrier roller prints the sprayed paint on the anti-collision wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, and in particular to a method and a device for spraying a concrete anti-freeze coating. Background Art

[0002] When spraying anti-salt frost coating on crash barriers, pneumatic spraying equipment is generally used. Existing pneumatic spraying equipment has the following technical drawbacks: first, the atomized coating pollutes the environment; second, the coating thickness is uneven.

[0003] Regarding the first technical defect, the pneumatic spraying equipment absorbs the paint through pressure, atomizes the paint, and sprays it along the crash barrier. The atomized paint will diffuse in the air and cause air pollution.

[0004] As for the second technical defect, since the wall of the crash barrier is perpendicular to the road surface, when spraying the polyurethane paint, the paint will flow downward along the wall, causing the thickness of the upper coating to fail to meet the waterproof standard.

[0005] In response to the above two technical deficiencies, the present application provides a method and a device for spraying a concrete anti-freeze coating. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the first aspect of the present application provides a concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coating spraying device, including a coating mechanism; The coating mechanism is provided with a coating roller and a roller mounting plate; The roller mounting plate is provided with N bent plate surfaces along the length direction, and movable joints are provided between adjacent bent plate surfaces, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; On the top surface of the roller mounting plate, a bending driver is provided between adjacent bending plate surfaces, and the bending driver is used to adjust the angle between the adjacent bending plate surfaces; The roller mounting plate is provided with a paint containing groove along the length direction, the bottom of the paint containing groove is provided with a paint flow hole, and the paint flow hole passes through the roller mounting plate along the normal direction of the plate surface of the roller mounting plate; The paint receiving tank is used to receive a paint spraying pipe, and the paint spraying pipe is provided with M paint nozzles along the length direction of the roller mounting plate, and the paint nozzles face the paint flow hole, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The paint roller is installed on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate, and the roller body of the paint roller is an elastic porous structure; The spraying mechanism is used to draw paint into the paint spraying pipe.

[0007] In one embodiment, the spraying mechanism is connected to the salt-freeze-proof paint barrel and the paint spraying pipe through a pipeline.

[0008] In one embodiment, the bending actuator is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] In one embodiment, the bending driver is provided with a fixed end and a telescopic end, the fixed end and the telescopic end are respectively movably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bending plate surface, and the telescopic end is used to telescope along the length direction of the roller mounting plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, two roller mounting seats are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate along the length direction; The roller mounting seat is provided with a roller head mounting hole, and the paint roller is mounted in the roller head mounting hole on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, the paint roller is provided with a roller body and roller heads at both ends of the roller body, and the roller head is provided with a roller head bearing, and the roller head bearing is installed in the roller head installation hole.

[0012] In one embodiment, the paint roller is made of a sponge material with a cylindrical structure.

[0013] In one embodiment, further comprising a device mounting bracket; The device mounting bracket is used to fix the concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coating spraying device on a road operation vehicle.

[0014] A second aspect of the present application provides a method for spraying a concrete anti-freeze coating, which controls the concrete anti-freeze coating spraying device described in the first aspect of the present application by the following steps: Get the roller mounting plate bending instruction; Adjusting the telescopic length of the bending driver according to the bending instruction of the roller mounting plate; Obtain the material extraction instruction of the spraying mechanism; The spraying mechanism is controlled to draw paint into the paint spraying pipe.

[0015] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects: The spraying device adapts to the crash barrier through the folding structure of the roller mounting plate. When the roller mounting plate folds, the paint roller bends along the folding angle of the roller mounting plate, allowing the folded roller mounting plate to conform to the crash barrier surface. Once in contact with the crash barrier, the spray mechanism is controlled to draw paint into the paint spray pipe, which sprays the paint onto the paint roller, driving the paint roller to roll along the crash barrier, where it prints the sprayed paint onto the crash barrier.

[0016] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spraying device shown in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the spraying device shown in an embodiment of the present application performing a spraying operation on a crash barrier; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spraying device and device mounting bracket shown in an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Description of the accompanying drawings: 100, coating mechanism; 110, roller mounting plate; 120, coating roller; 111, first bending plate surface; 112, second bending plate surface; 113, third bending plate surface; 114, bending drive; 115, roller mounting seat; 116, movable joint; 117, coating spray pipe; 200, device mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Instead, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0021] The terms used in this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0022] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] Example 1 When spraying anti-salt frost coating on crash barriers, spray guns are generally used. The existing spray gun equipment for crash barrier spraying has the following technical defects: First, the atomized paint pollutes the environment; second, the thickness of the coating is uneven.

[0024] Regarding the first technical defect, the spray gun absorbs the paint through pressure, atomizes the paint, and sprays it along the crash barrier. The atomized paint will diffuse in the air and cause air pollution.

[0025] As for the second technical defect, since the wall of the crash barrier is perpendicular to the road surface, when spraying the polyurethane paint, the paint will flow downward along the wall, causing the thickness of the upper coating to fail to meet the waterproof standard.

[0026] In view of the above two technical defects, the embodiment of the present application provides a concrete anti-freeze coating spraying device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a coating mechanism 100 and a spraying mechanism 200.

[0027] Specifically, the coating mechanism 100 is provided with a coating roller 120 and a roller mounting plate 110 .

[0028] The roller mounting plate 110 is provided with N bent plate surfaces along the length direction, and movable joints 116 are provided between adjacent bent plate surfaces, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the roller mounting plate 110 is provided with three bent plate surfaces, the first bent plate surface 111, the second bent plate surface 112 and the third bent plate surface 113 are spliced ​​in sequence along the length direction of the roller mounting plate 110, and adjacent bent plate surfaces are movably connected through movable joints 116, so that adjacent bent plate surfaces can rotate around the movable joints 116.

[0030] Furthermore, on the top surface of the roller mounting plate 110 , a bending driver 114 is provided between adjacent bending plate surfaces, and the bending driver 114 is used to adjust the angle between the adjacent bending plate surfaces.

[0031] In the embodiments of this application, Figure 1 As shown, the bending driver 114 is provided with a fixed end and a telescopic end, wherein the fixed end and the telescopic end are respectively movably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bending plate surface. The telescopic end is used to extend and retract along the length direction of the roller mounting plate 110.

[0032] When the telescopic end of the bending driver 114 is extended, the angle between the two adjacent bending plate surfaces increases. When the telescopic end of the bending driver 114 is retracted, the angle between the two adjacent bending plate surfaces decreases.

[0033] The roller mounting plate 110 shown in the embodiment of the present application is provided with three bending plate surfaces. The shape of the roller mounting plate 110 is changed by controlling the bending driver 114 to adapt to the wall shape of the anti-collision wall, such as Figure 2 shown.

[0034] The coating mechanism 100 of the embodiment of the present application operates by absorbing polyurethane coating through the coating roller 120 .

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the paint roller 120 is mounted on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate 110. Specifically, two roller mounting seats 115 are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate 110 along the length direction. The roller mounting seats 115 are provided with roller head mounting holes, and the paint roller 120 is mounted in the roller head mounting holes on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate 110.

[0036] Specifically, the paint roller 120 is provided with a roller body and roller heads at both ends of the roller body. The roller head is provided with a roller head bearing, and the roller head bearing is installed in the roller head installation hole.

[0037] Furthermore, the roller body of the paint roller 120 is an elastic porous structure.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, the paint roller 120 is made of a sponge material with a cylindrical structure. When the roller mounting plate 110 is folded, the paint roller 120 will bend along with the folding angle of the roller mounting plate 110.

[0039] Furthermore, the roller mounting plate 110 is provided with a paint receiving groove along its length, and a paint flow hole is provided at the bottom of the paint receiving groove. The paint flow hole penetrates the roller mounting plate 110 along the normal direction of the plate surface of the roller mounting plate 110. The paint receiving groove is used to accommodate a paint spraying pipe 117. The paint spraying pipe 117 is provided with M paint nozzles along the length of the roller mounting plate 110. The paint nozzles face the paint flow hole, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0040] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism is used to extract paint into the paint spraying pipe; the spraying mechanism is connected to the anti-salt and anti-freeze paint barrel and the paint spraying pipe through a pipeline.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the concrete anti-salt-freeze coating spraying device further includes a device mounting bracket 200; the device mounting bracket 200 is used to fix the concrete anti-salt-freeze coating spraying device on the traveling vehicle.

[0042] One end of the device mounting bracket 200 is fixed on the traveling vehicle, and the other end is used to mount the concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coating spraying device.

[0043] During operation, the vehicle moves closely alongside the crash barrier, with its trajectory parallel to the direction of the crash barrier. The concrete anti-freeze coating spraying device is adjusted to fit the crash barrier, and the device is controlled to begin pumping the coating, while the vehicle moves along the crash barrier.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, after the spraying device is deployed on the crash barrier, the paint spraying pipe 117 draws paint and sprays it along the paint flow hole, and the paint is sprayed onto the paint roller 120. The paint roller 120 is driven to roll along the crash barrier, and the paint roller 120 prints the sprayed paint on the crash barrier.

[0045] Example 2 A method for spraying a concrete anti-freeze coating comprises controlling the concrete anti-freeze coating spraying device described in Example 1 to spray the anti-freeze coating on a crash wall through the following steps, specifically comprising the following steps: S1. Obtain the bending instruction of the roller mounting plate; S2. adjusting the telescopic length of the bending driver according to the bending instruction of the roller mounting plate; S3, obtaining the material extraction instruction of the spraying mechanism; S4, controlling the spraying mechanism to draw paint into the paint spraying pipe.

[0046] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific way in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated again here.

[0047] The solution of the present application has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts not described in detail in a particular embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the actions and modules mentioned in the description are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0048] In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, merged and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.

[0049] In addition, the method according to the present application may also be implemented as a computer program or a computer program product, which includes computer program code instructions for executing some or all of the steps in the above method of the present application.

[0050] Alternatively, the present application can also be implemented as a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium (or computer-readable storage medium, or machine-readable storage medium) on which executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is stored. When the executable code (or computer program, or computer instruction code) is executed by a processor of an electronic device (or electronic device, server, etc.), the processor executes part or all of the steps of the above-mentioned method according to the present application.

[0051] Those skilled in the art will further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the application herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both.

[0052] The flow charts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, functions and operations of the systems and methods according to multiple embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a part of a module, program segment or code, and the part of the module, program segment or code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0053] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device, characterized in that: It includes a coating mechanism (100) and a spraying mechanism; The coating mechanism (100) is provided with a coating roller (120) and a roller mounting plate (110); The roller mounting plate (110) is provided with N bent plate surfaces along the length direction, and movable joints (116) are provided between adjacent bent plate surfaces, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; On the top surface of the roller mounting plate (110), a bending driver (114) is provided between adjacent bending plate surfaces, and the bending driver (114) is used to adjust the included angle of the adjacent bending plate surfaces; The roller mounting plate (110) is provided with a paint containing groove along its length, and a paint flow hole is provided at the bottom of the paint containing groove, and the paint flow hole penetrates the roller mounting plate (110) along the normal direction of the plate surface of the roller mounting plate (110); The paint receiving tank is used to receive a paint spraying pipe (117), wherein the paint spraying pipe (117) is provided with M paint spraying ports along the length direction of the roller mounting plate (110), wherein the paint spraying ports face the paint flow hole, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The paint roller (120) is mounted on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate (110), and the roller body of the paint roller (120) is a porous structure with elasticity; The spraying mechanism is used to draw paint into the paint spraying pipe (117).

2. A concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spraying mechanism; the spraying mechanism is connected to the anti-salt and anti-freeze paint barrel and the paint spraying pipe (117) through a pipeline.

3. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending driver (114) is a hydraulic cylinder.

4. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bending driver (114) is provided with a fixed end and a telescopic end, the fixed end and the telescopic end are respectively movably connected to the top surface of the adjacent bending plate surface, and the telescopic end is used to be telescopic along the length direction of the roller mounting plate (110).

5. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two roller mounting seats (115) are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate (110) along the length direction; A roller head mounting hole is provided on the roller mounting seat (115), and the paint roller (120) is mounted in the roller head mounting hole on the bottom surface of the roller mounting plate (110).

6. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint roller (120) is provided with a roller body and roller heads at both ends of the roller body, and the roller head is provided with a roller head bearing, and the roller head bearing is installed in the roller head installation hole.

7. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paint roller (120) is made of a sponge material with a cylindrical structure.

8. The concrete anti-freezing coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a device mounting bracket (200); The device mounting bracket (200) is used to fix the concrete anti-salt and anti-freeze coating spraying device on a road operation vehicle.

9. A method for spraying a concrete anti-freeze coating, characterized in that: The concrete anti-freeze coating spraying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is controlled by the following steps: Get the roller mounting plate bending instruction; Adjusting the telescopic length of the bending driver according to the bending instruction of the roller mounting plate; Obtain the material extraction instruction of the spraying mechanism; The spraying mechanism is controlled to draw paint into the paint spraying pipe.