Printing air pressure regulation and control function generation method and device and printing device
By generating a dual closed-loop control mechanism and updating the printing pressure control function, the problem of line width and line thickness inconsistency caused by changes in material properties is solved, and efficient and high-precision printing quality control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511102966.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the printing process, the cumulative time the material stays in the material tube increases, resulting in dynamic changes in material properties, causing line thickness and line width to deviate from standard requirements and deteriorating product uniformity. In addition, the existing air pressure control function is complex to construct, making it difficult to ensure consistency in line width and thickness over a long production cycle.
By generating a dual closed-loop control mechanism, the printing pressure linear control function of the initial time stage is first obtained, and compensation is performed at the end of each time stage. The pressure control function is updated based on the compensated pressure value and line width and line thickness to form a second printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the product of line width and line thickness. Finally, the parameters are updated to generate a new first printing pressure linear control function.
The complexity of constructing the air pressure control function and the data acquisition cost are reduced, the dynamic response capability and adaptability during the printing process are improved, and efficient and high-precision printing production is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN120663539A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Multiple embodiments of this specification relate to the field of printing technology, and specifically to a method and device for generating a printing air pressure control function, and a printing device. Background Art
[0002] In the printing process, print quality is primarily determined by the consistency of line thickness and width. While ensuring highly stable printing, air pressure regulation directly determines variations in line thickness and width. Furthermore, the amount of time the material remains in the barrel can lead to dynamic changes in material properties, particularly viscosity. This can cause drift in print output parameters, resulting in deviations from standard line thickness and width requirements, deteriorating product uniformity, and even leading to quality issues such as decreased yield, abnormal morphology, and non-discharge.
[0003] Furthermore, due to the nonlinear dynamic changes in material properties caused by the increasing time the material spends in the barrel, the air pressure data that ensures consistent line thickness and width at each moment during a long production cycle and the corresponding continuous printing time data at each moment also exhibit significant nonlinear characteristics. This means that the construction of the air pressure control function requires a large amount of fitting data to ensure its control effect.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a solution to efficiently generate printing air pressure control functions. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments of this specification provide a method, device, and printing device for generating a printing air pressure control function.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: In a first aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides a method for generating a printing air pressure control function, comprising: Obtaining a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time stage and is only related to the continuous printing time; When the end of the current time stage is reached, the stage line width and stage line thickness obtained by printing under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the current time stage are obtained, and the stage air pressure value at this time is recorded; Adjusting the printing air pressure based on the preset compensation air pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness printed after the air pressure adjustment, and recording the compensated air pressure value; Based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness, a second printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained; Based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage, the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage are updated to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage; The corresponding steps above are repeated to sequentially generate the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide the printing in the initial time stage to obtain the target line width and target line thickness and is only related to the continuous printing time, includes: For printing materials with target characteristics, during the initial time period, the printing pressure is adjusted at preset intervals so that the actual line width and thickness obtained by printing reach the target line width and target line thickness after each printing pressure adjustment. The corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and target line thickness are reached are recorded. Based on the printing pressure and continuous printing time corresponding to each time the target line width and target line thickness are reached, a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material is obtained, which can guide the printing of the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time stage and is only related to the continuous printing time.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the duration of each time stage is equal, and the duration of the time stage is set to include: Obtain printing materials with different characteristics; Performing a printing operation using each printing material, and adjusting the printing pressure at predetermined intervals so that the actual line width and thickness of the printed line reach the target line width and thickness after each adjustment of the printing pressure, and recording the corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and thickness are reached, thereby obtaining a printing data set corresponding to each printing material; Based on the printing data set corresponding to each printing material, a time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material is obtained; Based on the time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material, the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printing material is obtained; The duration of the time phase is set based on the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printed material.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and line thickness is obtained based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness, including: Obtaining a second proportional coefficient term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; Obtaining a second intercept term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term, stage pressure value, stage line width, and stage line thickness; Based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term and the second intercept term, a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the second printing pressure linear control function is Pa2=k2*(W2*H2)+b2; Wherein, Pa2 represents the second printing pressure parameter item, k2 represents the second proportional coefficient item, b2 represents the second intercept item, W2 represents the second line width parameter item, and H2 represents the second line thickness parameter item; K2=(P1-P2) / (W1*H1-W2*H2), b2=P1-k*(W1*H1); Among them, P1 represents the stage air pressure value, P2 represents the compensated air pressure value, W1 represents the stage line width, W2 represents the compensated line width, H1 represents the stage line thickness, and H2 represents the compensated line thickness.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage is updated based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage, including: Substituting the target line width and target line thickness into the second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage to obtain the target pressure; Based on the target air pressure, the stage air pressure value, and the duration of the time stage, the air pressure compensation amount is obtained; Based on the target air pressure and the air pressure compensation amount, the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage are updated to generate a first printing air pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide the printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the method of updating the parameters of the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period based on the target pressure and the pressure compensation amount includes: Based on the target air pressure, a parameter of a first intercept term in a first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to a previous time period is updated; The first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the air pressure compensation amount.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the first printing pressure linear control function is Pa1=k1*t1+b1; Wherein, Pa1 represents the first printing pressure parameter item, k1 represents the first proportional coefficient item, b1 represents the first intercept item, and t1 represents the continuous printing time; The parameter of the first intercept term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the target pressure, that is, the parameter value corresponding to the first intercept term is replaced by the target pressure; The parameter of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the pressure compensation amount, that is, the pressure compensation amount is used as an increment of the parameter value of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period, so as to update the parameter of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period; The air pressure compensation amount is calculated as (target air pressure - stage air pressure value) / time stage duration.
[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides a device for generating a printing air pressure control function, comprising: A first function acquisition module acquires a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to a target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain a target line width and a target line thickness in an initial time period and is only related to the continuous printing time; A first printing parameter acquisition module, when reaching the end of a time stage, obtains the stage line width and stage line thickness obtained by printing under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the time stage reaching the end point, and records the stage air pressure value at this time; The second printing parameter acquisition module adjusts the printing pressure based on the preset compensation pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness after the pressure adjustment, and records the compensated pressure value; A second function acquisition module obtains a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; The function update module updates the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage, so as to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
[0015] In a third aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides a printing device, including: The first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage is generated by the method described in the first aspect of the above embodiment to guide the printing pressure control in each time stage.
[0016] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides an electronic device comprising a processor and a memory; the processor is connected to the memory; the memory is used to store executable program code; the processor runs a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, so as to execute the steps described in the first aspect of the above embodiment.
[0017] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the steps described in the first aspect of the above embodiment.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided by some embodiments of this specification include at least: First, a first linear pressure control function is obtained to guide printing to the target line width and thickness during the initial time period. At the end of each time period, a second linear pressure control function, related only to the product of the line width and line thickness, is derived based on the line width, line thickness, and pressure values obtained under the guidance of the first linear pressure control function, combined with the compensated line width, compensated line thickness, and compensated pressure values obtained after adjustment with a preset compensation pressure value. Finally, the parameters of the first linear pressure control function are updated based on this second linear pressure control function and the target line width and target thickness to generate a new first linear pressure control function, thereby forming a dual closed-loop control mechanism. This means that only the fitting data for constructing the first linear pressure control function corresponding to the initial time period is required. While ensuring control accuracy, this significantly reduces the complexity and data acquisition costs of constructing the initial pressure control function, shortens system startup and debugging time, and improves the dynamic responsiveness and adaptability of pressure control throughout the printing process, providing strong technical support for efficient and high-precision printing production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for generating a printing air pressure control function provided in an embodiment of this specification.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a printing air pressure control function generating device provided in an embodiment of this specification.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this specification. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this specification.
[0024] Throughout this specification, the claims, and the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used to distinguish between different items, not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or elements is not limited to the listed steps or elements but may optionally include steps or elements not listed, or may include other steps or elements inherent to the process, method, product, or apparatus.
[0025] The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or examples set forth in the claims. Changes may be made to the functions and arrangements of the elements described without departing from the scope of this specification. Various examples may appropriately omit, replace, or add various processes or components. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from the order described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Furthermore, features described with respect to some examples may be combined in other examples.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A flow chart of a method for generating a printing air pressure control function provided in an embodiment of this specification may at least include: Step 102: Obtain a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time period and is only related to the continuous printing time; Step 104: When the current time stage ends, obtain the stage line width and stage line thickness printed under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the current time stage, and record the stage air pressure value at this time; Step 106: Adjust the printing pressure based on the preset compensation pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness after the pressure adjustment, and record the compensated pressure value; Step 108: Based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness, a second printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained; Step 110: Based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time period, update the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time period; Step 112: loop the above corresponding steps to sequentially generate the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage.
[0027] First, a first linear pressure control function is obtained to guide printing to the target line width and thickness during the initial time period. At the end of each time period, based on the stage line width, stage line thickness, and stage pressure values obtained under the guidance of the first linear pressure control function, combined with the compensated line width, compensated line thickness, and compensated pressure values obtained after adjustment with a preset compensation pressure value, a second linear pressure control function related only to the product of line width and line thickness is derived. Finally, based on this second linear pressure control function and the target line width and target thickness, the parameters of the first linear pressure control function are updated to generate a new first linear pressure control function, thereby forming a dual closed-loop control mechanism. In other words, only the fitting data for constructing the first linear pressure control function corresponding to the initial time period needs to be obtained in the early stages. While ensuring control accuracy, the complexity of constructing the initial pressure control function is greatly reduced.
[0028] It should be noted that the above solution is applicable to scenarios where only line width and thickness need to be maintained during printing, without requiring personalized adjustments. Furthermore, only the printing pressure parameter is changed during the entire printing process, with other printing parameters remaining unchanged. The characteristics of the printing material may include, but are not limited to, viscosity, density, surface tension, and so on.
[0029] In addition, it should be noted that the implementation of the above solution must be based on the fact that if the line width and line thickness remain unchanged during the printing process, the printing pressure and the continuous printing time from the start of printing to the end of printing will still show a relatively stable linear relationship in a short period of time (that is, although the pressure value data that can ensure the consistency of line thickness and line width at each moment in a long production cycle and the corresponding continuous printing time data at each moment show relatively obvious nonlinear characteristics, the two still show a relatively stable linear relationship in a short period of time).
[0030] In some embodiments of the present specification, the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide the printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time period and is only related to the continuous printing time, includes: For printing materials with target characteristics, during the initial time period, adjust the printing pressure at preset time intervals (the preset time intervals can be, for example, 20 minutes, 25 minutes, or 30 minutes, i.e., a time interval that can affect line width and thickness. Shorter time intervals such as 2 minutes, 3 minutes, or 5 minutes are not recommended, as otherwise they will be of little significance) so that the actual printed line width and thickness reach the target line width and thickness after each adjustment of the printing pressure. Record the corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and thickness are reached. Based on the printing pressure and continuous printing time corresponding to each time the target line width and target line thickness are reached, a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material is obtained, which can guide the printing of the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time stage and is only related to the continuous printing time.
[0031] As you can understand, for the initial time period, it's still necessary to obtain the data necessary to fit the first printing pressure linear control function. This includes the printing pressure and printing duration corresponding to multiple time points. Furthermore, a linear regression algorithm can be used to fit the first printing pressure linear control function for the initial time period.
[0032] As you can understand, the length of the aforementioned time period is crucial in this solution. If it's too long, the print pressure and duration within that time period will likely exhibit a significant nonlinear relationship. Therefore, if the print pressure and duration within that time period are represented by a linear function, control accuracy will be reduced. If it's too short, the first print pressure linear control function will be updated too frequently.
[0033] Therefore, in some embodiments of this specification, the duration of each time stage is equal, and the duration setting of the time stage includes: Obtain printing materials with different characteristics; Performing a printing operation using each printing material, and adjusting the printing pressure at predetermined intervals so that the actual line width and thickness of the printed line reach the target line width and thickness after each adjustment of the printing pressure, and recording the corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and thickness are reached, thereby obtaining a printing data set corresponding to each printing material; Based on the printing data set corresponding to each printing material, a time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material is obtained; Based on the time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material, the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printing material is obtained (i.e., the time-pressure fitting curve is divided according to the preferred linear time length, and each divided line segment is substantially linear); The duration of the time phase is set based on the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printed material (ie, the minimum value of all preferred linear time lengths may be taken as the duration of the time phase).
[0034] That is, based on the time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printed material, a time period can be obtained so that each line segment formed by dividing the fitting curve by the time period is substantially linear. The time period can be set to, but is not limited to, 2 hours, 3 hours, etc.
[0035] For example, there are fitting curve 1, fitting curve 2, and fitting curve 3. Further: Fitting curve 1, fitting curve 2, and fitting curve 3 are divided into 0-2 hour intervals, 2-4 hour intervals, 4-6 hour intervals, etc. Finally, the line segments of each time interval on fitting curve 1, fitting curve 2, and fitting curve 3 are basically linear.
[0036] Furthermore, it should be noted that the curves obtained through the operations described in this embodiment also demonstrate the correctness of the result that, although the air pressure data and the corresponding continuous printing duration data at each moment, which ensure consistency in line thickness and width at each moment during a long production cycle, exhibit relatively obvious nonlinear characteristics, they still exhibit a relatively stable linear relationship over short periods of time. This further verifies the feasibility of the solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present specification, obtaining a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness includes: Obtaining a second proportional coefficient term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; Obtaining a second intercept term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term, stage pressure value, stage line width, and stage line thickness; Based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term and the second intercept term, a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained.
[0038] Among them, the second printing pressure linear control function is: P a2 =k2*(W2*H2)+b2; Among them, P a2 represents the second printing pressure parameter item, k2 represents the second proportional coefficient item, b2 represents the second intercept item, W2 represents the second line width parameter item, and H2 represents the second line thickness parameter item; K2=(P1-P2) / (W1*H1-W2*H2), b2=P1-k*(W1*H1); Among them, P1 represents the stage air pressure value, P2 represents the compensated air pressure value, W1 represents the stage line width, W2 represents the compensated line width, H1 represents the stage line thickness, and H2 represents the compensated line thickness.
[0039] It should be noted that the preset compensation air pressure value is used to adjust the printing air pressure immediately after the time stage reaches the end point. Therefore, the impact of the change in continuous printing time on the line width and line thickness during this time difference is almost negligible. Therefore, a linear relationship between the above-mentioned air pressure and the product of line width and thickness can be constructed (i.e., the second printing air pressure linear control function).
[0040] In actual operation, the following experimental operations can also prove the validity of the above linear relationship: (1) Obtain printing materials with different characteristics, and divide each into multiple parts, for example, 3 parts of printing material 1, 3 parts of printing material 2, and 3 parts of printing material 3; (2) Set different air pressure increments, such as 1psi, 2psi, 5psi, etc. (3) For each printing material, three different air pressure increments were used to perform the printing pressure increment operation. For example, for printing material 1, the air pressure increments of 1 psi, 2 psi, and 5 psi were used for printing, so there were a total of 9 experimental groups.
[0041] (4) For each experimental group, the air pressure data, line width data, and line thickness data in the process are taken as a data set at a short preset time interval (e.g., 10 min); (5) Finally, it can be found that for each data set, a linear relationship between air pressure and the product of line width and line thickness can be constructed.
[0042] Therefore, the conclusion that a linear relationship between air pressure and the product of line width and line thickness can be established in a relatively short time is correct, and the feasibility of the solution provided in the embodiments of this specification is verified.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present specification, the updating of parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage based on the second printing pressure linear control function, the target line width, and the target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage to generate the first printing pressure linear control function related only to the continuous printing duration and capable of guiding printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage includes: Substituting the target line width and target line thickness into the second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage to obtain the target pressure; Based on the target air pressure, the stage air pressure value, and the duration of the time stage, the air pressure compensation amount is obtained; Based on the target air pressure and the air pressure compensation amount, the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage are updated to generate a first printing air pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide the printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
[0044] Based on the above, we know that: Pa2=k2*(W2*H2)+b2, and further substituting the target line width and target line thickness into the target pressure can be obtained as: k2*(W 目标 *H 目标 The target air pressure is the air pressure value that can achieve the target line width and target line thickness at the current moment, and thus can be used as the first intercept term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage.
[0045] Furthermore, the principle of obtaining the air pressure compensation amount based on the target air pressure, the stage air pressure value, and the duration of the time stage is: because within the duration of the previous time stage, the difference between the final stage air pressure value and the target air pressure value that can originally achieve the target line width and target line thickness is (target air pressure-stage air pressure value), so the air pressure value averaged at each moment is: (target air pressure-stage air pressure value) / duration of the time stage, and then the air pressure value difference at each moment can be used as the air pressure compensation amount to update the parameters of the first proportional coefficient item in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage, which can be used as the first proportional coefficient item in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present specification, the updating of the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period based on the target pressure and the pressure compensation amount includes: Based on the target air pressure, a parameter of a first intercept term in a first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to a previous time period is updated; The first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the air pressure compensation amount.
[0047] In some embodiments of this specification, the first printing pressure linear control function is: P a1 =k1*t1+b1; Among them, P a1 represents the first printing pressure parameter item, k1 represents the first proportional coefficient item, b1 represents the first intercept item, and t1 represents the continuous printing time; (Note: The continuous printing duration of each time period should be recalculated from 0).
[0048] The parameter of the first intercept term b1 in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the target pressure, that is, the parameter value corresponding to the first intercept term b1 is replaced by the target pressure.
[0049] The parameter update of the first proportional coefficient term k1 in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period based on the air pressure compensation amount is performed by using the air pressure compensation amount as an increment of the parameter value of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period to update the parameter of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period. That is, assuming that the parameter value of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is 5 psi and the air pressure compensation amount is 2 psi at this time, the parameter value of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time period is 7 psi.
[0050] The air pressure compensation amount is calculated as (target air pressure - stage air pressure value) / duration of the time stage.
[0051] The foregoing description of this specification describes specific embodiments. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims can be performed in an order different from that described in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. Furthermore, the processes depicted in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily require the specific order shown or the sequential order to achieve the desired results. In certain embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of this specification also provides a printing air pressure control function generating device 200, which may at least include: A first function acquisition module 201 acquires a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to a target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain a target line width and a target line thickness during an initial time period and is only related to the continuous printing time. The first printing parameter acquisition module 202 acquires the stage line width and stage line thickness obtained by printing under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the time stage at the time stage, and records the stage air pressure value at that time; The second printing parameter acquisition module 203 adjusts the printing pressure based on the preset compensation pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness after the pressure adjustment, and records the compensated pressure value; The second function acquisition module 204 obtains a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; The function update module 205 updates the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage, so as to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
[0053] An embodiment of this specification also provides a printing device, which uses a printing pressure control function generation method described in any of the above embodiments to generate a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage to guide the printing pressure control of each time stage respectively.
[0054] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. Similar portions between embodiments can be referenced to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the control function generation device or printing device embodiments are generally similar to the control function generation method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant portions, refer to the description of the control function generation method embodiment.
[0055] See also Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this specification is shown.
[0056] like Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 300 may include: at least one processor 301 , at least one network interface 304 , a user interface 303 , a memory 305 and at least one communication bus 302 .
[0057] The communication bus 302 may be used to implement the connection and communication between the above components.
[0058] The user interface 303 may include buttons, and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface.
[0059] The network interface 304 may include, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth module, an NFC module, a Wi-Fi module, and the like.
[0060] Among them, the processor 301 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 301 uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire electronic device 300, and executes various functions of the electronic device 300 and processes data by running or executing instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 305, and calling data stored in the memory 305. Optionally, the processor 301 can be implemented in at least one hardware form of DSP, FPGA, and PLC. The processor 301 can integrate one or a combination of CPU, GPU, and modem. Among them, the CPU mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs; the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content to be displayed on the display screen; and the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It is understandable that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 301, but may be implemented separately through a chip.
[0061] Memory 305 may include either RAM or ROM. Optionally, memory 305 may include non-transitory computer-readable media. Memory 305 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets. Memory 305 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, sound playback function, image playback function, etc.), instructions for implementing the aforementioned method embodiments, etc.; the data storage area may store data related to the aforementioned method embodiments, etc. Memory 305 may also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 301. Memory 305, as a computer storage medium, may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a control function generation application. Processor 301 may be configured to invoke the control function generation program stored in memory 305 and execute the steps of the control function generation method described in the aforementioned embodiments.
[0062] The embodiments of this specification also provide a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed on a computer or processor, cause the computer or processor to perform one or more steps of the control function generation method described above. If the components of the electronic device described above are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
[0063] In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented using software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this specification are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted via the computer-readable storage medium. The computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a digital versatile disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state drive (SSD)).
[0064] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-described method embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program can include the processes of the above-described method embodiments. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks. The technical features of this embodiment and the implementation scheme can be combined in any manner unless they conflict.
[0065] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of this specification and are not intended to limit the scope of this specification. Without departing from the design spirit of this specification, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of this specification by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of this specification.
Claims
1. A method for generating a printing air pressure control function, characterized in that: include: Obtaining a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time stage and is only related to the continuous printing time; When the end of the current time stage is reached, the stage line width and stage line thickness obtained by printing under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the current time stage are obtained, and the stage air pressure value at this time is recorded; Adjusting the printing air pressure based on the preset compensation air pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness printed after the air pressure adjustment, and recording the compensated air pressure value; Based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness, a second printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained; Based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage, the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage are updated to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage; The corresponding steps above are repeated to sequentially generate the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage.
2. The method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to claim 1, wherein: The first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material, which can guide the printing in the initial time stage to obtain the target line width and target line thickness and is only related to the continuous printing time, includes: For printing materials with target characteristics, during the initial time period, the printing pressure is adjusted at preset intervals so that the actual line width and thickness obtained by printing reach the target line width and target line thickness after each printing pressure adjustment. The corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and target line thickness are reached are recorded. Based on the printing pressure and continuous printing time corresponding to each time the target line width and target line thickness are reached, a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the target characteristic printing material is obtained, which can guide the printing of the target line width and target line thickness in the initial time stage and is only related to the continuous printing time.
3. The method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to claim 1, wherein: The duration of each time stage is equal, and the duration settings of the time stages include: Obtain printing materials with different characteristics; Performing a printing operation using each printing material, and adjusting the printing pressure at predetermined intervals so that the actual line width and thickness of the printed line reach the target line width and thickness after each adjustment of the printing pressure, and recording the corresponding printing pressure and continuous printing time each time the target line width and thickness are reached, thereby obtaining a printing data set corresponding to each printing material; Based on the printing data set corresponding to each printing material, a time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material is obtained; Based on the time-pressure fitting curve corresponding to each printing material, the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printing material is obtained; The duration of the time phase is set based on the preferred linear time length corresponding to each printed material.
4. The method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to claim 1, wherein: The method of obtaining a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness includes: Obtaining a second proportional coefficient term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; Obtaining a second intercept term in a second printing pressure linear control function based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term, stage pressure value, stage line width, and stage line thickness; Based on the obtained second proportional coefficient term and the second intercept term, a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and only related to the product of the line width and the line thickness is obtained.
5. The method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to claim 4, wherein: The second printing pressure linear control function is P a2 =k2*(W2*H2)+b2; Among them, P a2 represents the second printing pressure parameter item, k2 represents the second proportional coefficient item, b2 represents the second intercept item, W2 represents the second line width parameter item, and H2 represents the second line thickness parameter item; K2=(P1-P2) / (W1*H1-W2*H2), b2=P1-k*(W1*H1); Among them, P1 represents the stage air pressure value, P2 represents the compensated air pressure value, W1 represents the stage line width, W2 represents the compensated line width, H1 represents the stage line thickness, and H2 represents the compensated line thickness.
6. A method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The method updates the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage based on the second printing pressure linear control function, the target line width, and the target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage, including: Substituting the target line width and target line thickness into the second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage to obtain the target pressure; Based on the target air pressure, the stage air pressure value, and the duration of the time stage, the air pressure compensation amount is obtained; Based on the target air pressure and the air pressure compensation amount, the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage are updated to generate a first printing air pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide the printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
7. A method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to any one of claim 6, characterized in that: The updating of the parameters of the first proportional coefficient term and the first intercept term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period based on the target air pressure and the air pressure compensation amount includes: Based on the target air pressure, a parameter of a first intercept term in a first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to a previous time period is updated; The first proportional coefficient term in the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage is updated based on the air pressure compensation amount.
8. A method for generating a printing air pressure control function according to any one of claim 7, characterized in that: The first printing pressure linear control function is P a1 =k1*t1+b1; Among them, P a1 represents the first printing pressure parameter item, k1 represents the first proportional coefficient item, b1 represents the first intercept item, and t1 represents the continuous printing time; The parameter of the first intercept term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the target pressure, that is, the parameter value corresponding to the first intercept term is replaced by the target pressure; The parameter of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period is updated based on the pressure compensation amount, that is, the pressure compensation amount is used as an increment of the parameter value of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period, so as to update the parameter of the first proportional coefficient term in the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time period; The air pressure compensation amount is calculated as (target air pressure - stage air pressure value) / duration of the time stage.
9. A printing air pressure control function generating device, based on a printing air pressure control function generating method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include: A first function acquisition module acquires a first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to a target characteristic printing material, which can guide printing to obtain a target line width and a target line thickness in an initial time period and is only related to the continuous printing time; A first printing parameter acquisition module, when reaching the end of a time stage, obtains the stage line width and stage line thickness obtained by printing under the guidance of the first printing air pressure linear control function corresponding to the time stage reaching the end point, and records the stage air pressure value at this time; The second printing parameter acquisition module adjusts the printing pressure based on the preset compensation pressure value to obtain the compensated line width and compensated line thickness after the pressure adjustment, and records the compensated pressure value; A second function acquisition module obtains a second printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the next time stage and related only to the product of the line width and the line thickness based on the compensated air pressure value, the compensated line width, the compensated line thickness, the stage air pressure value, the stage line width, and the stage line thickness; The function update module updates the parameters of the first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to the previous time stage based on the second printing pressure linear control function, target line width, and target line thickness corresponding to the next time stage, so as to generate a first printing pressure linear control function that is only related to the continuous printing time and can guide printing to obtain the target line width and target line thickness in the next time stage.
10. A printing device, characterized in that: A first printing pressure linear control function corresponding to each time stage is generated by the printing pressure control function generation method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to guide the printing pressure control in each time stage respectively.