Heat insulation board for wall body of nursing home based on medical-care combination mode and construction method of heat insulation board

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulation board for a ground nursing home wall based on a medical-care combination mode and a construction method thereof.The insulation board comprises an insulation board body and a foundation wall, the insulation board body is installed on the surface of the side, close to the indoor space, of the foundation wall, the surface of the side, close to the indoor space, of the foundation wall is further coated with a leveling layer, and fixing buckles are arranged on the surface of the leveling layer; by arranging the fixing buckles and the partition plates, the multiple heat preservation plate bodies are installed on the surface of the foundation wall side by side to form a heat preservation layer, point type supporting is adopted, the contact area with the heat preservation plate bodies is reduced, the cold bridge effect is reduced, the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation plate bodies is improved, and the problems of condensation, mildewing and the like of the fixing buckles and the partition plates are avoided; and meanwhile, the heat preservation plate body can be conveniently disassembled and maintained in the later period, the decoration strips are arranged, the gap between every two adjacent decoration panels is filled, the decoration strips are sealed, and the situation that gaps are generated between the decoration panels, and consequently certain pollution is generated in the gaps, and later cleaning is not convenient is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of thermal insulation boards for walls, and in particular to a thermal insulation board for nursing home walls based on a medical-nursing integration model and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and technological levels, people's requirements for medical and nursing environments are getting higher and higher. At the same time, with the advancement of scientific and technological development and the requirements of the post-epidemic era, people have higher and higher requirements for the environmental protection, antibacterial, antiviral, disinfection resistance, easy care, and mildew resistance of medical and nursing environment materials. The requirements for safety and affinity are also getting higher and higher. Among them, the walls of nursing homes pay special attention to insulation and sound insulation.

[0003] The prior art publication number is: CN115637793B, which discloses a decorative thermal insulation reverse wall using point-break bridges and gap blocking and a construction method. The reverse wall includes a decorative panel, an insulation layer and a concrete layer. The decorative panel and the insulation layer are composited to form an integrated unit board. Grooves are provided at the board seams around the decorative panel of each integrated unit board. Multiple integrated unit boards are spliced ​​together. A thermal insulation piece is provided at each intersection of the board seams on one side of the insulation layer. A non-through threaded hole is provided on the thermal insulation piece. A slot is provided on the side of the thermal insulation piece. An extruded strip is provided along the board seam of each integrated unit board. The two ends of the extruded strip are respectively embedded in the slots of the thermal insulation pieces on the adjacent two sides. Bolts are inserted into the board seams along the thickness direction of the integrated unit board. One end of the bolt is limited by the groove, and the other end of the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole of the thermal insulation piece. Reinforcing ribs are provided on the insulation layer of the multiple spliced ​​integrated unit boards, and concrete is poured on the insulation layer to form a concrete layer. The concrete layer covers the thermal insulation piece. The above-mentioned technical solution still has the following deficiencies: by pouring concrete on the insulation layer to form a concrete layer and covering the thermal insulation parts on the concrete layer, the fixed construction method of the insulation board makes it easy for the insulation board to absorb moisture inside the concrete layer and become damp. The insulation board is not convenient to replace in the later stage, which reduces the insulation effect of the insulation layer. At the same time, decorative panels need to be installed on the surface of the insulation board. The assembled installation method is used between the decorative panels, so that there are gaps between the decorative panels. A certain amount of pollution often appears in the gaps, which is more difficult in the subsequent cleaning process, which is not conducive to the use of nursing homes combining medical care and nursing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model and a construction method thereof.

[0005] The present invention is achieved by constructing an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model. The device includes an insulation board body and a base wall. The insulation board body is installed on the surface of the base wall on one side close to the indoor room. The surface of the base wall on the side close to the indoor room is also coated with a leveling layer, and the surface of the leveling layer is provided with a fixing buckle. The fixing buckle is penetrated by a wall bolt, and the wall bolt is inserted into the leveling layer and the base wall. A partition is provided on the inside of the fixing buckle. The upper and lower ends of the partition are fixed to the surface of the leveling layer by a fixing buckle. The partition is clamped and fixed to the edge end of the insulation board body. The insulation board body is in contact with the surface of the leveling layer and is parallel to each other. The surface of the heat-insulating plate is wrapped with a vapor barrier film, and adhesive tapes are provided at the four corner connections between the vapor barrier film and the heat-insulating plate for bonding and reinforcement.

[0006] Preferably, a rubber strip is attached to the connecting end surface between the partition and the edge end of the insulation board body, and the rubber strip is bonded and fixed to the edge end of the insulation board body. A positioning groove is also provided on the front surface of the partition.

[0007] Preferably, a partition bar is also installed on the front surface of the partition bar, and an extension plate is provided inside the partition bar. The upper end of the extension plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner part of the partition bar through a set connecting shaft. The extension plate rotates outward and resists against the vapor barrier membrane on the surface of the insulation board body. A positioning insert is provided on the connecting end surface of the partition bar and the partition bar, and the positioning insert is inserted and installed in the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, a decorative panel is also installed on the outer surface of the partition bar, a mounting hole is provided inside the decorative panel, and a locking screw is provided inside the mounting hole, the locking screw passes through the partition bar and the partition, the decorative panel is fixed to the outer surface of the insulation board body, and a partition plate is provided at the interval between the two spliced ​​decorative panels, and a covering plate is also installed inside the front end of the mounting hole, and the covering plate is located on the front surface of the decorative panel.

[0009] Preferably, a decorative strip is provided on the outer surface of the partition plate, which presses the outer surface of the connection between the two spliced ​​decorative panels. A pressing plate is also welded on the inner side of the partition plate. The decorative panel is located between the decorative strip and the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is located on the top of the insulation board body.

[0010] Preferably, a sound insulation layer and a moisture-proof layer are also provided on the inner side of the decorative panel. The sound insulation layer is located between the decorative panel and the moisture-proof layer. The moisture-proof layer is located in front of the insulation board body. A rubber plate is also installed on the outer surface of the partition bar. The rubber plate is fitted with the moisture-proof layer. Locking holes are provided inside the partition bar and the rubber plate.

[0011] Preferably, a moisture absorption frame is also installed at the lower position between the decorative panel and the insulation board body. The moisture absorption frame is clamped and installed between the two pressing plates at the lower end. A guide plate is provided at the upper end of the moisture absorption frame, and a positioning tube is fixed to the bottom inner side of the moisture absorption frame. A moisture absorption rod is inserted and installed inside the positioning tube.

[0012] A method for constructing insulation boards for nursing home walls based on a medical-nursing integration model includes the following specific steps: Step S1: Remove hollows and peelings on the foundation wall and repair cracks on the surface of the foundation wall. Then, apply a leveling layer on the side of the foundation wall close to the interior. Use a laser level to ensure that the foundation wall surface meets the flatness and verticality standards after the leveling layer is applied. Step S2: Arrange multiple insulation panels on the surface of the foundation wall according to the area and length of the foundation wall, fix fixing buckles to the upper and lower ends of the leveling layer with wall bolts, and install a partition between the upper and lower fixing buckles, so that two insulation panels are installed on the inner sides of the fixing buckles and separated by the partition, and multiple insulation panels are fixed side by side on the surface of the foundation wall to form an insulation structure; Step S3: After the insulation board is installed, a decorative panel is installed on the outer surface of the insulation board. During installation, the mounting holes inside the decorative panel are aligned with the locking holes on the spacer and the rubber plate. Then, locking screws are driven into the mounting holes to lock and secure the decorative panel to the outer surface of the insulation board. While the decorative panel is being installed, a partition plate is installed at the adjacent connection between the two decorative panels. Pressing plates provided above and below the partition plate secure the decorative panel to the inner side of the decorative strip, and the decorative strip is used to cover the gap between the two decorative panels. Step S4: After the installation is completed, an air barrier is formed between the decorative panel and the insulation board body with the support of the spacer and the rubber sheet. The air layer is designed as a drainage cavity. The moisture between the decorative panel and the insulation board body flows inside the air barrier and is adsorbed by the desiccant rod below, and the moisture is collected inside the desiccant frame.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model and a construction method thereof through improvement. Compared with similar equipment, the present invention has the following improvements: The present invention describes an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model and a construction method thereof. By setting fixing buckles and partitions, multiple insulation boards are installed side by side on the surface of the base wall to form an insulation layer. Point support is used to reduce the contact area with the insulation board, reduce the formation of the cold bridge effect, improve the insulation performance of the insulation board, avoid condensation and mildew on the fixing buckles and partitions, and at the same time, the fixing buckles and partitions are used to fix and install the insulation board, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the insulation board at a later time.

[0014] The present invention describes an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model and a construction method thereof. By setting an outward expansion board, two outward expansion boards can be rotated and pulled outward to contact the surfaces of two adjacent insulation boards, thereby improving the stability of the insulation board installed on the surface of the base wall, avoiding the insulation board from bending after long-term use and forming a gap between the insulation board and the base wall, thereby reducing the insulation effect of the insulation board.

[0015] The present invention describes an insulation board for nursing home walls based on a medical and nursing integration model and a construction method thereof. A decorative strip is provided, and the decorative strip is connected to the connection between two spliced ​​and installed decorative panels. The curved decorative strip can avoid collision with people. At the same time, the gap between two adjacent decorative panels is filled by a partition plate and the decorative strip is sealed, thereby avoiding the formation of gaps between the decorative panels when the decorative panels expand and contract due to heat, which causes certain contamination in the gaps and is inconvenient for later cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the thermal insulation board of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thermal insulation board of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixing buckle, partition plate, and partition bar of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spacer of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the decorative panel of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of the moisture absorption frame of the present invention; Wherein: 1. Insulation board; 101. Vapor barrier; 102. Adhesive tape; 11. Fixing buckle; 12. Wall bolt; 13. Partition board; 131. Rubber strip; 132. Positioning slot; 14. Spacer; 141. Extension board; 142. Positioning insert; 143. Rubber sheet; 144. Locking hole; 2. Foundation wall; 21. Leveling layer; 3. Decorative panel; 301. Sound insulation layer; 302. Moisture-proof layer; 31. Decorative strip; 32. Partition plate; 33. Pressed plate; 34. Desiccant frame; 341. Guide plate; 342. Positioning tube; 343. Desiccant rod; 35. Mounting hole; 36. Locking screw; 37. Covering plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the Figure 1-7The present invention is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides an insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on a medical and nursing integration model, comprising an insulation board body 1 and a base wall 2. The insulation board body 1 is installed on the surface of the base wall 2 on one side close to the room; the surface of the base wall 2 on the side close to the room is also coated with a leveling layer 21, and a fixing buckle 11 is provided on the surface of the leveling layer 21. A wall bolt 12 is passed through the inside of the fixing buckle 11, and the wall bolt 12 is inserted into the leveling layer 21 and the inside of the base wall 2. A partition 13 is provided on the inside of the fixing buckle 11. The upper and lower ends of the partition 13 are fixed to the surface of the leveling layer 21 by a fixing buckle 11. The partition 13 is clamped and fixed to the edge end of the insulation board body 1, and the insulation board body 1 is attached to the surface of the leveling layer 21 and is parallel to each other. It is necessary to explain that, by using the fixing buckles 11 and the partitions 13 in conjunction with each other, multiple insulation panels 1 are installed side by side on the surface of the base wall 2 to form an insulation layer. Point support is adopted to reduce the contact area with the insulation panel 1, reduce the formation of the cold bridge effect, improve the insulation performance of the insulation panel 1, and avoid condensation and mold on the fixing buckles 11 and the partitions 13. At the same time, the fixing buckles 11 and the partitions 13 are used to fix the insulation panel 1, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the insulation panel 1 in the later stage. The surface of the insulation board body 1 is wrapped with a vapor barrier film 101, and the four corners of the vapor barrier film 101 and the insulation board body 1 are connected with adhesive tape 102 for bonding and reinforcement; It is necessary to explain that the vapor barrier film 101 is made of aluminum foil, which is a thin sheet material (usually 0.006-0.2mm thick) made of pure aluminum (Al ≥ 99%) or aluminum alloy by rolling. It has excellent thermal conductivity and reduces the heat transfer coefficient by more than 40% by reflecting radiant heat. The reflectivity is ≥ 85% in summer and reduces radiant heat loss in winter, thereby effectively improving the insulation effect of the insulation board 1 and achieving building energy saving. The vapor barrier film 101 prevents moisture from entering the interior of the insulation board 1. In addition, the tape 102 is an aluminum foil tape, which uses high-quality pressure-sensitive adhesive with good viscosity, strong adhesion, anti-aging and other effects, and the thermal insulation performance is greatly improved. The tape 102 is combined with the seam between the vapor barrier film 101 and the insulation board body 1 to improve the firmness between the vapor barrier film 101 and the insulation board body 1, and avoid the vapor barrier film 101 falling off from the surface of the insulation board body 1 during use, thereby reducing the thermal insulation effect of the insulation board body 1.

[0019] A rubber strip 131 is attached to the connecting end surface of the partition 13 and the edge end of the insulation board body 1 , and the rubber strip 131 is bonded and fixed to the edge end of the insulation board body 1 . A positioning groove 132 is also provided on the front surface of the partition 13 .

[0020] A spacer 14 is further installed on the front surface of the partition 13, and an outward expansion plate 141 is provided inside the spacer 14. The upper end of the outward expansion plate 141 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner portion of the spacer 14 through a provided connecting shaft. The outward expansion plate 141 rotates outward to abut against the vapor barrier film 101 on the surface of the insulation board body 1. A positioning insert 142 is provided on the connecting end surface of the spacer 14 and the partition 13, and the positioning insert 142 is plugged and installed in the positioning groove 132. It is necessary to explain that there are two outward expansion plates 141, and the two outward expansion plates 141 are installed symmetrically on the left and right. After the two outward expansion plates 141 are rotated and pulled outward, they can contact the surfaces of the two adjacent insulation board bodies 1, thereby improving the stability of the insulation board body 1 installed on the surface of the base wall 2, and preventing the insulation board body 1 from bending after long-term use and generating a gap between the insulation board body 1 and the base wall 2, thereby reducing the insulation effect of the insulation board body 1. In addition, before installation, the outward expansion plates 141 can be retracted into the interior of the partition bar 14, so as to avoid the outward expansion plates 141 being exposed and easily bent when carrying parts, which may cause cuts to people. The positioning groove 132 and the positioning insert 142 match each other in shape and size. Through the positioning insertion of the positioning groove 132 and the positioning insert 142, the partition bar 14 and the partition 13 are positioned and installed. The two are in a separated state before installation. The modular design makes the components more convenient to carry.

[0021] A decorative panel 3 is also installed on the outer surface of the partition bar 14. A mounting hole 35 is provided inside the decorative panel 3, and a locking screw 36 is provided inside the mounting hole 35. The locking screw 36 passes through the partition bar 14 and the partition 13. The decorative panel 3 is fixed to the outer surface of the insulation board body 1. A partition plate 32 is provided at the interval between the two spliced ​​decorative panels 3. A covering plate 37 is also installed inside the front end of the mounting hole 35, and the covering plate 37 is located on the front surface of the decorative panel 3.

[0022] A decorative strip 31 is provided on the outer surface of the partition plate 32. The decorative strip 31 presses the outer surface of the joint of the two spliced ​​decorative panels 3. A pressing plate 33 is also welded to the inner side of the partition plate 32. The decorative panel 3 is located between the decorative strip 31 and the pressing plate 33. The pressing plate 33 is located on the top of the insulation board body 1. It is necessary to explain that the installation position of the partition plate 32 is in the middle of the insulation board body 1, which plays the effect of supporting and resisting the middle of the insulation board body 1, and improving the effect of maintaining vertical fit between the insulation board body 1 and the base wall 2; The decorative strip 31 is a semi-cylindrical structure, which is connected to the joint of the two spliced ​​decorative panels 3. The curved decorative strip 31 can avoid collision with people. At the same time, the gap between the two adjacent decorative panels 3 is filled by the partition plate 32 and the decorative strip 31 is sealed to avoid the formation of gaps between the decorative panels 3 when the decorative panels 3 expand and contract due to heat, which may cause certain contamination in the gaps and make it difficult to clean them later.

[0023] A sound insulation layer 301 and a moisture-proof layer 302 are further provided on the inner side of the decorative panel 3. The sound insulation layer 301 is located between the decorative panel 3 and the moisture-proof layer 302. The moisture-proof layer 302 is located in front of the insulation board body 1. A rubber plate 143 is also mounted on the outer surface of the partition bar 14. The rubber plate 143 is in contact with the moisture-proof layer 302. Locking holes 144 are provided inside the partition bar 14 and the rubber plate 143. It is necessary to explain that the sound insulation layer 301 is made of polyester fiber material and the moisture-proof layer 302 is made of polyethylene material. The decorative panel 3, the sound insulation layer 301 and the moisture-proof layer 302 are prepared into a decorative board material by bonding and pressing and installed on the outside of the insulation board body 1. The damping and shock absorption of the rubber plate 143 absorbs sound wave vibrations and avoids resonance of the decorative panel 3, so that the decorative panel 3 has the effect of sound insulation and moisture-proof.

[0024] A moisture absorption frame 34 is further installed below the decorative panel 3 and the insulation board body 1. The moisture absorption frame 34 is mounted between the two pressing plates 33 at the lower end. A guide plate 341 is provided at the upper end of the moisture absorption frame 34. A positioning tube 342 is fixed to the bottom inner side of the moisture absorption frame 34. A moisture absorption rod 343 is installed inside the positioning tube 342. It is necessary to explain that the desiccant rod 343 is made of diatomaceous earth and has a cylindrical structure. The positioning tubes 342 at the bottom match the number of desiccant rods 343. The desiccant rods 343 are vertically arranged and installed inside the desiccant frame 34 through the positioning tubes 342. The moisture generated in the gap between the decorative panel 3 and the insulation board body 1 is adsorbed downward and collected into the desiccant frame 34 to prevent the decorative panel 3 and the insulation board body 1 from getting damp, thereby improving the performance and service life of the insulation board body 1 of the decorative panel 3.

[0025] A method for constructing insulation boards for nursing home walls based on a medical-nursing integration model includes the following specific steps: Step S1: Remove hollows and peelings from the foundation wall 2 and repair cracks on the surface of the foundation wall 2. Then, apply a leveling layer 21 to the surface of the foundation wall 2 near the interior. Use a laser level to ensure that the surface of the foundation wall 2 reaches the flatness and verticality standard after the leveling layer 21 is applied. Step S2: Arrange multiple insulation panels 1 on the surface of the foundation wall 2 according to the area and length of the foundation wall 2, fix the fixing buckles 11 to the upper and lower ends of the leveling layer 21 with the wall bolts 12, and install a partition 13 between the upper and lower fixing buckles 11, so that two insulation panels 1 are installed on the inner sides of the fixing buckles 11 and separated by the partition 13, and multiple insulation panels 1 are fixed side by side on the surface of the foundation wall 2 to form an insulation structure; Step S3: After the insulation board body 1 is installed, the decorative panel 3 is installed on the outer surface of the insulation board body 1. During installation, the mounting holes 35 inside the decorative panel 3 are aligned with the locking holes 144 on the partition bar 14 and the rubber plate 143. Then, locking screws 36 are driven into the mounting holes 35 to lock and fix the decorative panel 3 on the outer surface of the insulation board body 1. At the same time as the decorative panel 3 is installed, a partition plate 32 is installed at the adjacent connection between the two decorative panels 3. The pressing plates 33 provided above and below the partition plate 32 fix the decorative panel 3 to the inner side of the decorative strip 31, and the decorative strip 31 is used to cover the gap between the two decorative panels 3. Step S4: After the installation is completed, with the support of the partition strip 14 and the rubber plate 143, an air barrier is formed between the decorative panel 3 and the insulation board body 1. The air barrier is designed as a drainage cavity. The moisture between the decorative panel 3 and the insulation board body 1 flows inside the air barrier and is adsorbed by the desiccant rod 343 below, and the moisture is collected inside the desiccant frame 34.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation board for a nursing home wall based on a medical-nursing integration model, comprising a thermal insulation board body (1) and a base wall (2), wherein the thermal insulation board body (1) is installed on a side surface of the base wall (2) close to the interior; Its characteristics are: The surface of the side of the base wall (2) close to the interior is also coated with a leveling layer (21), and a fixing buckle (11) is provided on the surface of the leveling layer (21), and a wall bolt (12) is passed through the inside of the fixing buckle (11), and the wall bolt (12) is inserted into the leveling layer (21) and the inside of the base wall (2), and a partition (13) is provided on the inside of the fixing buckle (11), and the upper and lower ends of the partition (13) are fixed to the surface of the leveling layer (21) by a fixing buckle (11), and the partition (13) is clamped and fixed to the edge end of the insulation board body (1), and the insulation board body (1) is in contact with the surface of the leveling layer (21) and is parallel to each other; The surface of the thermal insulation board body (1) is wrapped with a vapor barrier film (101), and adhesive tapes (102) are provided at the four corner connections between the vapor barrier film (101) and the thermal insulation board body (1) for bonding and reinforcement.

2. The thermal insulation board for the walls of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting end surface of the partition (13) and the edge end of the heat-insulating plate body (1) is also adhered with a rubber strip (131), and the rubber strip (131) is bonded and fixed to the edge end of the heat-insulating plate body (1). A positioning groove (132) is also provided on the front surface of the partition (13).

3. The insulation board for the wall of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model and the construction method thereof according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spacer (14) is also installed on the front surface of the partition (13), and an extension plate (141) is provided inside the spacer (14). The upper end of the extension plate (141) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the spacer (14) via a provided connecting shaft. The extension plate (141) rotates outward to abut against the vapor barrier film (101) on the surface of the insulation board body (1). A positioning insert (142) is provided on the connecting end surface of the spacer (14) and the partition (13), and the positioning insert (142) is plugged and installed inside the positioning groove (132).

4. The thermal insulation board for the walls of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model according to claim 3, characterized in that: A decorative panel (3) is also installed on the outer surface of the partition bar (14), a mounting hole (35) is provided inside the decorative panel (3), and a locking screw (36) is provided inside the mounting hole (35), and the locking screw (36) passes through the partition bar (14) and the partition (13), and the decorative panel (3) is fixed to the outer surface of the insulation board body (1), and a partition plate (32) is provided at the interval between the two spliced ​​decorative panels (3), and a covering plate (37) is also mounted inside the front end of the mounting hole (35), and the covering plate (37) is located on the front surface of the decorative panel (3).

5. The thermal insulation board for the walls of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the partition plate (32) is provided with a decorative strip (31), and the decorative strip (31) presses the outer surface of the connection between the two spliced ​​decorative panels (3). A pressing plate (33) is also welded to the inner side of the partition plate (32), and the decorative panel (3) is located between the decorative strip (31) and the pressing plate (33), and the pressing plate (33) is located on the top of the insulation board body (1).

6. The insulation board for the walls of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sound insulation layer (301) and a moisture-proof layer (302) are further provided on the inner side of the decorative panel (3); the sound insulation layer (301) is located between the decorative panel (3) and the moisture-proof layer (302); the moisture-proof layer (302) is located in front of the thermal insulation board body (1); a rubber plate (143) is further fitted on the outer surface of the spacer (14); the rubber plate (143) is fitted to the moisture-proof layer (302); and locking holes (144) are provided inside the spacer (14) and the rubber plate (143).

7. The thermal insulation board for the walls of a nursing home based on the medical-nursing integration model according to claim 6, characterized in that: A moisture absorption frame (34) is further installed below the decorative panel (3) and the heat-insulating plate body (1). The moisture absorption frame (34) is mounted between the two pressing plates (33) at the lower end. A guide plate (341) is provided at the upper end of the moisture absorption frame (34). A positioning tube (342) is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the moisture absorption frame (34). A moisture absorption rod (343) is installed inside the positioning tube (342).

8. A construction method for a thermal insulation board for a nursing home wall based on a medical-nursing integration model, the construction method using the thermal insulation board for a nursing home wall based on a medical-nursing integration model according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The construction method includes the following specific steps: Step S1: remove the hollowing and peeling of the base wall (2), and repair the cracks on the surface of the base wall (2), then apply a leveling layer (21) on the surface of the side of the base wall (2) close to the interior, and use a laser level to ensure that the wall surface of the base wall (2) reaches the level and vertical standards after applying the leveling layer (21); Step S2: Arrange a plurality of insulation panels (1) on the surface of the base wall (2) according to the area and length of the base wall (2), fix the fixing buckles (11) to the upper and lower ends of the leveling layer (21) through the wall bolts (12), and install a partition (13) between the upper and lower fixing buckles (11), so that two insulation panels (1) are installed on the inner sides of the fixing buckles (11) and separated by the partition (13), and the plurality of insulation panels (1) are fixed side by side on the surface of the base wall (2) to form an insulation structure; Step S3: After the insulation board body (1) is installed, a decorative panel (3) is installed on the outer surface of the insulation board body (1). During installation, the mounting hole (35) inside the decorative panel (3) is aligned with the locking hole (144) on the partition bar (14) and the rubber plate (143). Then, a locking screw (36) is driven into the mounting hole (35) to lock and fix the decorative panel (3) on the outer surface of the insulation board body (1). When the decorative panel (3) is installed, a partition plate (32) is installed at the adjacent connection between the two decorative panels (3). The pressing plates (33) arranged above and below the partition plate (32) fix the decorative panel (3) on the inner side of the decorative strip (31), and the decorative strip (31) is used to cover the connection gap between the two decorative panels (3); Step S4: After the installation is completed, an air barrier is formed between the decorative panel (3) and the insulation board body (1) under the support of the spacer (14) and the rubber plate (143). The air barrier is designed as a drainage cavity. The moisture between the decorative panel (3) and the insulation board body (1) flows inside the air barrier and is adsorbed by the moisture absorbing rod (343) below, and the moisture is collected in the moisture absorbing frame (34).

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