Rapid mounting and positioning device for building curtain wall unit plate

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a building curtain wall unit plate quick mounting and positioning device which comprises a curtain wall keel frame and a curtain wall body and further comprises a positioning mechanism arranged on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame; wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a square shell arranged on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame, two positioning plates are slidably connected to the interior of the square shell, and the two positioning plates are elastically connected with the square shell through elastic pieces; the whole fixing assembly and the curtain wall body are pushed to move, when the surfaces of the two positioning plates make contact with the surface of a curtain wall keel frame at the same time, positioning is completed, finally, the two positioning plates make contact with the surface of the curtain wall keel frame at the same time through the first driving motor, and then positioning of the curtain wall body can be completed; the debugging time in the mounting process is effectively shortened, the mounting effect is greatly improved, and the attractiveness of a building is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular is a device for quickly installing and positioning unit panels of building curtain walls. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the exterior wall of a building, consisting of panels and a supporting structure system. It is non-load-bearing and is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. Traditionally, the installation of building curtain wall units relies on manual positioning before installation. During this positioning process, operators rely on their experience and visual observation to determine the position of the curtain wall units. However, this manual positioning method has significant drawbacks. The installation environment for building curtain walls is complex and diverse, and operators often need to work at varying angles and heights. When viewed from certain angles, such as those looking up or down at extreme angles, it can be difficult for operators to accurately determine the relative position of the curtain wall units to the keel or other positioning reference points. Even with simple measuring tools, it is difficult to completely eliminate the effects of perspective deviation. Inaccurate positioning directly reduces the effectiveness of the installation. Deviations in the installation position of curtain wall units affect the building's aesthetics. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a device for quickly installing and positioning unit panels of a building curtain wall.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for quickly installing and positioning unit panels of a building curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall keel and a curtain wall body, and further comprising: A positioning mechanism is provided on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame; Wherein, the positioning mechanism includes a square shell arranged on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame, two positioning plates are slidably connected to the interior of the square shell, and the two positioning plates are elastically connected to the square shell by elastic members, and two capstans are rotatably connected to the interior of the square shell, and the surfaces of the two capstans are wrapped with belts, and one end of the belt is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and two gears are fixedly installed on one side of the two capstans, and the two gears are meshed with each other, and a motor 1 is fixedly installed inside the square shell, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear; The fixing component is arranged on one side of the square shell.

[0005] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a sliding groove opened on one side of the square shell, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a fixed shell is fixedly installed on one side of the slider, a bidirectional cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell, and a fixing clamp is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the bidirectional cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes: A clamping mechanism is provided on both sides of the curtain wall keel, the clamping mechanism comprising a mounting shell fixedly connected to both sides of the curtain wall keel, the top and bottom ends of the mounting shell being respectively provided with clamping plates, connecting blocks being fixedly installed on both sides of the curtain wall keel, and square blocks located inside the connecting blocks being fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates; The driving assembly is arranged inside the mounting shell and can drive the splint to move.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting shell, a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, two sliding holes are provided on the surface of the rotating disk, two sliding rods are slidingly connected inside the two sliding holes, and the ends of the two sliding rods away from the rotating disk are fixedly connected to two splints.

[0008] Preferably, magnets are fixedly installed inside opposite sides of the two positioning plates, and the fixing clamps are made of metal.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod located inside the mounting shell is fixedly mounted on one opposite side of the two clamping plates. The limiting rod is square in design, and the surface of the limiting rod fits the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, opposite sides of the two square blocks are both chamfered, and the surfaces of the square blocks fit in with the inner walls of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic members are grouped in pairs and are located at both ends of the square shell. A telescopic rod is provided inside the elastic member, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the positioning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a square hole is provided at the top of the square shell, and the positioning plate can move inside the square hole.

[0013] Preferably, the slider is T-shaped, and the surface of the slider fits into the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention drives the motor 1 to rotate the two gears, and the two gears will drive the winch to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the winch, the belt can be wound around its surface. During the winding process, the gears will pull the two positioning plates to move toward the surface of the curtain wall body. When the positioning plates move, the elastic member will be stretched, and the positioning plates will contact the fixing clamps, and push the entire fixing assembly and the curtain wall body to move. When the surfaces of the two positioning plates contact the surface of the curtain wall keel frame at the same time, the positioning is completed. Finally, by driving the motor 1, the two positioning plates are brought into contact with the surface of the curtain wall keel frame at the same time, and the positioning of the curtain wall body can be completed, thereby effectively reducing the debugging time during the installation process, greatly improving the installation effect, and ensuring the aesthetics of the building. The present invention drives the second motor to rotate the rotating disk, and the sliding rod will slide along the inner wall of the sliding hole. During the sliding process, the two clamping plates will be pulled to move toward the surface of the connecting block, and the square block can enter the interior of the connecting block, thereby fixing the square shell to one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame. Finally, the square block is driven to enter the interior of the connecting block by driving the driving assembly, and then the positioning mechanism and the fixing assembly can be fixed to one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame, thereby ensuring the stability of the positioning, effectively improving the positioning accuracy and quality during the curtain wall installation process, and laying a solid foundation for subsequent construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the squint device of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a fixing assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the square shell of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the slider of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram showing the drive assembly of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Curtain wall keel; 2. Curtain wall body; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Square shell; 302. Positioning plate; 303. Elastic member; 304. Winch; 305. Belt; 306. Gear; 307. Motor 1; 4. Fixing assembly; 401. Sliding groove; 402. Sliding block; 403. Fixing shell; 404. Bidirectional cylinder; 405. Fixing fixture; 5. Clamping mechanism; 501. Mounting shell; 502. Clamping plate; 503. Square block; 504. Connecting block; 6. Driving assembly; 601. Motor 2; 602. Rotating disk; 603. Sliding hole; 604. Sliding rod; 7. Magnet; 8. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides a device for quickly installing and positioning a unit plate of a building curtain wall, comprising a curtain wall keel 1 and a curtain wall body 2, and further comprising: A positioning mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel frame 1; The positioning mechanism 3 includes a square shell 301 provided on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel 1. Two positioning plates 302 are slidably connected to the interior of the square shell 301. The two positioning plates 302 are elastically connected to the square shell 301 through elastic members 303. Two capstans 304 are rotatably connected to the interior of the square shell 301. Belts 305 are wound around the surfaces of the two capstans 304, and one end of the belt 305 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 302. Two gears 306 are fixedly installed on one side of the two capstans 304, and the two gears 306 are meshed with each other. A motor 1 307 is fixedly installed inside the square shell 301, and the output end of the motor 1 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 306. The fixing assembly 4 is disposed on one side of the square housing 301 .

[0019] The above solution is adopted: the operator places the curtain wall body 2 inside the fixing assembly 4, and then drives the fixing assembly 4 to position it, and then drives the motor 1 307 to rotate the gear 306. Since the two gears 306 are meshed with each other, the gear 306 will drive the other gear 306 to rotate, and the two gears 306 will simultaneously drive the capstan 304 to rotate. During the rotation of the capstan 304, the belt 305 can be wound around its surface. During the winding process, the gear 306 will pull the two positioning plates 302 to move toward the surface of the curtain wall body 2. When the positioning plates 302 move, the elastic member 30 3 will be stretched, and the resilience of the elastic member 303 can be used to pull the positioning plate 302 to reset, and then the moving positioning plate 302 will push the fixing component 4 and the curtain wall body 2 to move. When the surfaces of the two positioning plates 302 are in contact with the surface of the curtain wall keel frame 1 at the same time, the positioning is completed, and then the curtain wall body 2 can be installed on the surface of the curtain wall keel frame 1. Finally, the two positioning plates 302 are made to contact with the surface of the curtain wall keel frame 1 at the same time by driving the motor 1 307, thereby completing the positioning of the curtain wall body 2, effectively reducing the debugging time during the installation process and greatly improving the installation effect.

[0020] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing component 4 includes a sliding groove 401 opened on one side of the square shell 301, the sliding groove 401 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 402, a fixed shell 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 402, a two-way cylinder 404 is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell 403, and the output shaft of the two-way cylinder 404 is fixedly installed with a fixing fixture 405.

[0021] With the above solution, through the design of the fixing assembly 4, the curtain wall body 2 can be placed on the top of the fixing shell 403 and on the opposite side of the two fixing clamps 405. Then, the slider 402 can be driven so that its output shaft pulls the two fixing clamps 405 toward the surface of the curtain wall body 2. Then, the fixing clamps 405 can fix the curtain wall body 2 on the top of the fixing shell 403, thereby facilitating adjustment by the positioning mechanism 3.

[0022] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes: The clamping mechanism 5 is provided on both sides of the curtain wall keel 1. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a mounting shell 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the curtain wall keel 1. Clamping plates 502 are provided at the top and bottom of the mounting shell 501. Connecting blocks 504 are fixedly installed on both sides of the curtain wall keel 1. Square blocks 503 located inside the connecting blocks 504 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates 502. The driving assembly 6 is disposed inside the mounting shell 501 and is capable of driving the clamping plate 502 to move.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: through the design of the clamping mechanism 5, the two clamps 502 can be placed on both sides of the connecting block 504, and then the driving component 6 can be driven to make the two clamps 502 move toward the surface of the connecting block 504, and then the square block 503 can enter the interior of the connecting block 504. Since the mounting shell 501 is fixedly connected to the square shell 301, the square shell 301 can be fixed to one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel 1. Finally, by driving the driving component 6, the square block 503 enters the interior of the connecting block 504, and then the positioning mechanism 3 and the fixing component 4 can be fixed to one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the positioning, effectively improving the positioning accuracy and quality during the curtain wall installation process, and laying a solid foundation for subsequent construction.

[0024] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the driving assembly 6 includes a second motor 601 fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting shell 501, and a rotating disk 602 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 601. Two sliding holes 603 are provided on the surface of the rotating disk 602. Two sliding rods 604 are slidingly connected inside the two sliding holes 603. The ends of the two sliding rods 604 away from the rotating disk 602 are fixedly connected to the two splints 502.

[0025] Adopting the above solution: through the design of the driving component 6, the motor 2 601 can be driven to rotate the rotating disk 602. Since the sliding hole 603 is designed to be curved, the sliding rod 604 will slide along the inner wall of the sliding hole 603. During the sliding process, the two splints 502 and the square block 503 will be pulled toward the surface of the connecting block 504, thereby fixing the positioning mechanism 3 and the fixing component 4.

[0026] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, magnets 7 are fixedly installed inside the opposite sides of the two positioning plates 302, and the fixing clamps 405 are made of metal. Limiting rods 8 located inside the mounting shell 501 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two clamps 502. The limiting rods 8 are square in design, and the surface of the limiting rods 8 fits against the inner wall of the mounting shell 501.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: through the design of the magnet 7, when the positioning plate 302 moves toward the surface of the curtain wall keel frame 1, the magnet 7 will contact the surface of the fixing clamp 405, and then will be adsorbed on the surface of the fixing clamp 405, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the fixing clamp 405. Through the design of the limiting rod 8, when the splint 502 moves, it will drive the limiting rod 8 to move. Since the surface of the limiting rod 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting shell 501, the splint 502 can be limited during movement to ensure its stability in movement.

[0028] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the opposite sides of the two square blocks 503 are chamfered, and the surface of the square block 503 fits the inner wall of the connecting block 504. The elastic members 303 are grouped in pairs at both ends of the square shell 301. A telescopic rod is provided inside the elastic member 303, and one end of the elastic member 303 is connected to the positioning plate 302.

[0029] The above solution is adopted: through the design of the square block 503, since the opposite sides of the square block 503 are chamfered, the resistance between the square block 503 and the connecting block 504 can be reduced, so that the square block 503 can smoothly enter the interior of the connecting block 504. Through the design of the elastic member 303, since the elastic members 303 are located at both ends of the square shell 301 in a group of two, the stretched elastic member 303 can pull the positioning plate 302 to move stably, and a telescopic rod is provided inside the elastic member 303. When the elastic member 303 is stretched and reset, the telescopic rod can expand and contract, thereby supporting the positioning plate 302.

[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a square hole is opened at the top of the square shell 301 , and the positioning plate 302 can move inside the square hole. The slider 402 is T-shaped, and the surface of the slider 402 fits the inner wall of the sliding groove 401 .

[0031] The above solution is adopted: through the design of the square shell 301, when the positioning plate 302 moves, it can slide inside the square hole, so that the square shell 301 will not interfere with the movement of the positioning plate 302, and the surface of the positioning plate 302 fits with the inner wall of the square hole, thereby limiting the positioning plate 302. Through the design of the sliding groove 401 and the slider 402, since the slider 402 is T-shaped and the surface of the slider 402 fits with the inner wall of the sliding groove 401, the slider 402 can support the fixed shell 403, and the surface of the slider 402 is smooth, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the movement of the slider 402.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the present invention: First, the operator places the curtain wall body 2 on the top of the fixed shell 403 and on the opposite side of the two fixing clamps 405. Then, the slider 402 can be driven to make its output shaft pull the two fixing clamps 405 to move toward the surface of the curtain wall body 2. Then, the fixing clamps 405 can fix the curtain wall body 2 on the top of the fixed shell 403. Then, the two clamps 502 are placed on both sides of the connecting block 504. Then, the motor 2 601 can be driven to rotate the rotating disk 602. The sliding rod 604 will slide along the inner wall of the sliding hole 603. During the sliding process, the two clamps 502 will be pulled to move toward the surface of the connecting block 504. The square block 503 can enter the interior of the connecting block 504, and then the square shell 301 can be fixed to one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel 1. After the fixation is completed, the driving motor 307 rotates the two gears 306, and the two gears 306 will drive the winch 304 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the winch 304, the belt 305 can be wrapped around its surface. During the wrapping process, the gear 306 will pull the two positioning plates 302 toward the surface of the curtain wall body 2. When the positioning plates 302 move, the elastic member 303 will be stretched, and the positioning plates 302 will contact the fixing clamps 405, and push the entire fixing assembly 4 and the curtain wall body 2 to move. When the surfaces of the two positioning plates 302 contact the surface of the curtain wall keel 1 at the same time, the positioning is completed, and then the curtain wall body 2 can be installed on the surface of the curtain wall keel 1, and the operation process is finally completed.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for quickly installing and positioning building curtain wall unit panels, comprising a curtain wall keel (1) and a curtain wall body (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A positioning mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel (1); The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a square shell (301) arranged on one side of the bottom end of the curtain wall keel (1), two positioning plates (302) are slidably connected to the interior of the square shell (301), and the two positioning plates (302) are elastically connected to the square shell (301) via elastic members (303). Two winches (304) are rotatably connected to the interior of the square shell (301), and belts (305) are wound around the surfaces of the two winches (304), and one end of the belt (305) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (302). Two gears (306) are fixedly installed on one side of the two winches (304), and the two gears (306) are meshed with each other. A motor (307) is fixedly installed inside the square shell (301), and the output end of the motor (307) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (306). A fixing assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the square shell (301).

2. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a sliding groove (401) provided on one side of the square shell (301), a slider (402) being slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove (401), a fixing shell (403) being fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (402), a bidirectional cylinder (404) being fixedly mounted on the interior of the fixing shell (403), and a fixing fixture (405) being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the bidirectional cylinder (404).

3. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping mechanism (5) is provided on both sides of the curtain wall keel frame (1), the clamping mechanism (5) comprising a mounting shell (501) fixedly connected to both sides of the curtain wall keel frame (1), a clamping plate (502) being provided at the top and bottom ends of the mounting shell (501), a connecting block (504) being fixedly installed on both sides of the curtain wall keel frame (1), and a square block (503) located inside the connecting block (504) being fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates (502); A driving assembly (6) is arranged inside the mounting shell (501) and is capable of driving the splint (502) to move.

4. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) includes a second motor (601) fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting shell (501), a rotating disk (602) fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (601), two sliding holes (603) being provided on the surface of the rotating disk (602), two sliding rods (604) being slidably connected inside the two sliding holes (603), and the ends of the two sliding rods (604) away from the rotating disk (602) are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates (502).

5. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Magnets (7) are fixedly mounted inside opposite sides of the two positioning plates (302), and the fixing fixtures (405) are made of metal.

6. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (8) located inside the mounting shell (501) is fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two clamping plates (502). The limiting rod (8) is square in design, and the surface of the limiting rod (8) fits the inner wall of the mounting shell (501).

7. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two square blocks (503) are both chamfered, and the surfaces of the square blocks (503) fit in with the inner wall of the connecting block (504).

8. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic members (303) are arranged in groups of two at both ends of the interior of the square shell (301). A telescopic rod is provided inside the elastic member (303), and one end of the elastic member (303) is connected to the positioning plate (302).

9. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square hole is provided at the top of the square shell (301), and the positioning plate (302) is capable of moving inside the square hole.

10. The rapid installation and positioning device for building curtain wall unit panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (402) is T-shaped, and the surface of the slider (402) fits the inner wall of the sliding groove (401).

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