Field exploration device for architectural design

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of architectural design, in particular to an on-site exploration device for architectural design, which comprises a horizontally arranged supporting plate, supporting legs are arranged on the lower end surface of the supporting plate, the upper ends of the supporting legs are fixedly assembled with the surface of the supporting plate through screws, and the supporting legs are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal middle axial surface of the supporting plate. A shaft sleeve is arranged in the center of the supporting plate, the surface of the shaft sleeve penetrates through the interior of the supporting plate, the joint position of the shaft sleeve and the supporting plate is fixedly assembled through a screw, a first motor is arranged above the supporting plate, and the outer wall of the first motor is fixedly assembled with the upper end face of the supporting plate through a support. Through the overall structure, the building construction platform can be placed on the land of a building construction site, can be stably placed on the ground through the supporting legs, can be matched with the balance weight disc to ensure the overall placement stability, can lift the overall structure to move through the handle, can also serve as a suspension point and can be matched with a crane for use, and is convenient to transfer in a large range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of architectural design, and in particular to a site exploration device for architectural design. Background Art

[0002] Architectural design site survey equipment can provide architects with a large amount of data and information, including topography, soil and groundwater, building structure and performance, etc. This data and information can help designers better understand the construction site and environment, optimize building design plans, and improve the safety and sustainability of buildings.

[0003] The type and selection of specific equipment should be determined according to the needs and tasks of the architect. The following are some common architectural design exploration equipment:

[0004] Topographic survey equipment: including total stations, GPS positioning systems, laser scanners, etc., used for measuring and modeling topography;

[0005] Geological drilling equipment: including drilling rigs, drill bits, core barrels, etc., used for exploration and sampling of geological conditions;

[0006] Soil and groundwater analysis equipment: including samplers, analyzers, detectors, etc., used for sampling and analysis of soil and groundwater;

[0007] Building inspection equipment: including detectors, thickness gauges, flaw detectors, etc., used for inspection and testing of building structures and performance;

[0008] Construction monitoring equipment: including sensors, data collectors, surveillance cameras, etc., used for monitoring and data collection during the construction process.

[0009] At present, in the early stage of building design, it is necessary to conduct environmental exploration of the current construction area, especially the soil structure, which directly affects the stability of the later buildings and the progress of the construction work. If the construction area is large and there are many areas that need to be sampled, manual shoveling and excavation will be time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly affecting the collection efficiency. If an excavator is used, it will not only consume construction resources, but also the excavation range of the excavator is large and backfilling is required, which will cause relatively large damage to the construction site. In addition, the road conditions in some areas are poor and it is difficult for the excavator to enter. Summary of the Invention

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a site exploration device for architectural design.

[0011] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0012] A field survey device for architectural design is designed, comprising a horizontally arranged support plate, the lower end surface of the support plate being provided with a support leg, and the upper end of the support leg being fixed to the surface of the support plate by screws, the support legs being symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal central axis plane of the support plate, a shaft sleeve being provided at the center position of the support plate, and the surface of the shaft sleeve passing through the interior of the support plate, the connecting position of the shaft sleeve and the support plate being fixed by screws, a first motor being provided above the support plate, and the outer wall of the first motor being fixed to the upper end surface of the support plate by a bracket, a first rotating shaft for driving being provided inside the first motor, and the end of the first rotating shaft passing through the interior of the first motor and extending downward, a threaded rod being provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the end surface of the threaded rod being fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft by a coupling. The outer wall of the threaded cylinder is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting grooves are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate and are arranged on the outer ring wall of the threaded cylinder. The lower end surface of the support plate is also provided with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixed to the surface of the support plate by a screw, and the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a limiting block, and one end of the limiting block is fixed to the outer wall surface of the connecting rod by a screw, and the other end of the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove, and the surface of the limiting block is slidably pressed against the inner wall surface of the limiting groove, and a vertically distributed wire groove is provided on the outer ring wall of the threaded cylinder.

[0013] In detail, a handle is provided on the edge of the support plate, one end of the handle is slidably plugged into the support plate and fixedly assembled by bolts, and there are two handles in number and they are symmetrically distributed.

[0014] In detail, a vertical rod is provided at the base of the support leg, and the lower end of the vertical rod is welded and fixed to the upper end surface of the base of the support leg. There are two vertical rods and they are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate. The surface of the vertical rod is provided with stacked layers of weight plates, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the weight plate, and the inner wall surface of the through hole is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod.

[0015] In detail, a base is provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel, the upper end of the base is fixed to the lower end of the threaded barrel by screws, an inner cavity is provided inside the base, and a wiring hole is opened on the surface of the base that passes through the interior and communicates with the inner cavity.

[0016] In detail, a second motor is provided inside the inner cavity of the base, the outer wall of the second motor is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the inner cavity through a bracket, a second rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the second motor, and the end of the second rotating shaft extends downward through the interior of the second motor.

[0017] In detail, a sealed bearing is provided at the inner cavity end of the base, the outer ring wall of the sealed bearing passes through the inner wall of the base, and the connection position between the sealed bearing and the base is fixed by screws, the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing is interference fit with the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft passes through the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing and extends outward.

[0018] In detail, a drill bit is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft of the second motor. One end of the drill bit is fixed to the end surface of the second rotating shaft by screws. The drill bit has a conical structure and is made of solid stainless steel.

[0019] The design proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects during application:

[0020] 1. Through the overall structure, it can be placed on the land at the construction site, and can be stably placed on the ground through the outriggers. The counterweight plate can ensure the overall stability of the placement. The overall structure can be lifted and moved through the handle. The handle can also be used as a suspension point and can be used with a crane to facilitate large-scale transfer.

[0021] 2. Driven by the first motor, the first rotating shaft rotates with the threaded rod, and the threaded barrel slides, and the limit block slides in the limit groove, so that the threaded barrel can move vertically downward and the drill bit contacts the ground. At the same time, driven by the second motor, the second rotating shaft can rotate with the drill bit, excavate the soil, drill holes, and collect soil layer samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an oblique top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a bottom bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 10. Support plate; 11. Support leg; 12. Bushing; 13. Threaded rod; 14. First motor; 15. Threaded barrel; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Cable duct; 20. Handle; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Weight plate; 30. Base; 31. Cable duct hole; 32. Second motor; 33. Sealed bearing; 34. Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a field survey device for architectural design, including a horizontally arranged support plate 10, a support leg 11 is provided on the lower end surface of the support plate 10, and the upper end of the support leg 11 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 10 by screws, and the support legs 11 are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal central axis plane of the support plate 10, a shaft sleeve 12 is provided at the center position of the support plate 10, and the surface of the shaft sleeve 12 passes through the interior of the support plate 10, and the connecting position of the shaft sleeve 12 and the support plate 10 is fixed by screws, a first motor 14 is provided above the support plate 10, and the outer wall of the first motor 14 is fixed to the upper end surface of the support plate 10 through a bracket, a first rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the first motor 14, and the end of the first rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first motor 14 and extends downward, a threaded rod 13 is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the end surface of the threaded rod 13 is fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft by a coupling, the threaded rod The surface of 13 extends downward through the interior of the shaft sleeve 12, and the threaded rod 13 and the shaft sleeve 12 are rotatably connected to each other. A threaded barrel 15 is provided on the outside of the threaded rod 13, and the internal threaded surface of the threaded barrel 15 is threadedly connected to the external threaded surface of the threaded rod 13. A limiting groove 16 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded barrel 15, and the limiting groove 16 is symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate 10 on the outer ring wall of the threaded barrel 15. A connecting rod 18 is also provided on the lower end surface of the support plate 10, and the upper end of the connecting rod 18 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 10 by screws. A limiting block 17 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 18, and one end of the limiting block 17 is fixed to the outer wall surface of the connecting rod 18 by screws, and the other end of the limiting block 17 is provided in the limiting groove 16, and the surface of the limiting block 17 is slidingly pressed against the inner wall surface of the limiting groove 16. A vertically distributed cable groove 19 is provided on the outer ring wall of the threaded barrel 15.

[0030] It should be further explained that a handle 20 is provided on the edge of the support plate 10. One end of the handle 20 is slidably plugged into the support plate 10 and fixedly assembled by bolts. There are two handles 20 and they are symmetrically distributed. The handle 20 can have a dual effect. First, it can be directly grasped by hand to lift the entire structure for small-scale transfer. Second, it can be used in conjunction with the hook of a crane and bound by ropes to transfer the entire structure over a large range.

[0031] It should be further explained that a vertical rod 21 is provided at the base of the support leg 11, and the lower end of the vertical rod 21 is welded and fixed to the upper end surface of the base of the support leg 11. There are two vertical rods 21 and they are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate 10. The surface of the vertical rod 21 is provided with stacked weight plates 22. A through hole is provided at the center position of the weight plate 22, and the inner wall surface of the through hole is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod 21. The weight plate 22 can increase the chassis weight of the overall device to ensure horizontal placement and stability of operation and construction.

[0032] It should be further explained that a base 30 is provided at the lower end of the threaded barrel 15, and the upper end of the base 30 is fixed to the lower end of the threaded barrel 15 by screws. An inner cavity is provided inside the base 30, and a wire arrangement hole 31 is provided on the surface of the base 30 which passes through the interior and is connected to the inner cavity. The wire arrangement hole 31 is used to lead out the line of the second motor 32, and after the line is led out, it is filled and sealed with resin glue to prevent soil debris from entering the base 30.

[0033] It should be further explained that a second motor 32 is provided inside the inner cavity of the base 30, and the outer wall surface of the second motor 32 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall surface of the inner cavity through a bracket. A second rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the second motor 32, and the end of the second rotating shaft extends downward through the interior of the second motor 32.

[0034] It should be further explained that a sealed bearing 33 is provided at the inner cavity end of the base 30, the outer ring wall of the sealed bearing 33 passes through the inner wall of the base 30, and the connection position of the sealed bearing 33 and the base 30 is fixed by screws, the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing 33 is interference fit with the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft passes through the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing 33 and extends outward.

[0035] It should be further explained that a drill bit 34 is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft of the second motor 32. One end of the drill bit 34 is fixed to the end face of the second rotating shaft by screws. The drill bit 34 is a conical structure and is made of solid stainless steel.

[0036] Working method: When it is necessary to survey the soil layer and structure, it is necessary to drill holes at fixed points and areas to obtain soil samples and reserve survey holes. The entire structure is lifted by manually holding the handle 20 or binding the crane's hook to the handle 20. The entire structure can be transferred to any area and placed on the overall soil surface. A weight plate 22 of relatively heavy weight is placed on the vertical rod 21 to ensure the stability of the chassis placed on the ground.

[0037] Then, the power supply of the first motor 14 and the power supply of the second motor 32 are turned on respectively. The powered wire of the second motor 32 can be led out along the wire hole 31 and arranged along the wire groove 19. Driven by the first motor 14, the first rotating shaft rotates with the threaded rod 13, and the threaded barrel 15 slides. The limit block 17 slides in the limit groove 16, so that the threaded barrel 15 can move vertically downward and the drill bit 34 contacts the ground. At the same time, driven by the second motor 32, the second rotating shaft can rotate with the drill bit 34, so that the soil can be excavated, holes can be drilled, and soil layer samples can be collected.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A site exploration device for architectural design, comprising a horizontally arranged support plate (10), characterized in that: The lower end surface of the support plate (10) is provided with a support leg (11), and the upper end of the support leg (11) is fixedly assembled with the surface of the support plate (10) by screws, and the support leg (11) is symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate (10), and a shaft sleeve (12) is provided at the center position of the support plate (10), and the surface of the shaft sleeve (12) passes through the interior of the support plate (10), and the connecting position of the shaft sleeve (12) and the support plate (10) is fixedly assembled by screws, and the upper part of the support plate (10) is fixedly assembled with the support leg (11). A first motor (14) is provided, and the outer wall of the first motor (14) is fixedly assembled with the upper end surface of the support plate (10) through a bracket, a first rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the first motor (14), and the end of the first rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first motor (14) and extends downward, a threaded rod (13) is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the end surface of the threaded rod (13) is fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft through a coupling, and the surface of the threaded rod (13) passes through the interior of the shaft sleeve (12) and extends downward. The threaded rod (13) and the sleeve (12) are rotatably connected with each other, a threaded barrel (15) is provided on the outside of the threaded rod (13), and the internal thread surface of the threaded barrel (15) and the external thread surface of the threaded rod (13) are threadedly connected with each other, and the outer wall surface of the threaded barrel (15) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and the limiting groove (16) is symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate (10) on the outer ring wall of the threaded barrel (15), and the lower end surface of the support plate (10) is also provided with The connecting rod (18) is fixed with the surface of the supporting plate (10) by screws at the upper end of the connecting rod (18), and a limiting block (17) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (18), and one end of the limiting block (17) is fixed with the outer wall surface of the connecting rod (18) by screws, and the other end of the limiting block (17) is provided in the limiting groove (16), and the surface of the limiting block (17) is slidingly and tightly arranged with the inner wall surface of the limiting groove (16), and a vertically distributed wire arrangement groove (19) is provided on the outer ring wall of the threaded cylinder (15).

2. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (20) is provided on the edge of the support plate (10), one end of the handle (20) is slidably plugged into the support plate (10) and fixedly assembled by bolts, and the number of the handles (20) is two and they are symmetrically distributed.

3. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (21) is provided at the foot of the support leg (11), and the lower end of the vertical rod (21) is welded and fixed to the upper end surface of the foot of the support leg (11). There are two vertical rods (21) and they are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal center axis of the support plate (10). The surface of the vertical rod (21) is provided with layers of stacked weight plates (22). A through hole is provided at the center position of the weight plate (22), and the inner wall surface of the through hole is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod (21).

4. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded barrel (15) is provided with a base (30), the upper end of the base (30) and the lower end of the threaded barrel (15) are fixed by screws, an inner cavity is provided inside the base (30), and a wiring hole (31) is provided on the surface of the base (30) that passes through the inner cavity and communicates with the inner cavity.

5. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (32) is provided inside the inner cavity of the base (30), and the outer wall surface of the second motor (32) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall surface of the inner cavity through a bracket. A second rotating shaft for driving is provided inside the second motor (32), and the end of the second rotating shaft passes through the interior of the second motor (32) and extends downward.

6. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealed bearing (33) is provided at the inner cavity end of the base (30), the outer ring wall of the sealed bearing (33) passes through the inner wall of the base (30), and the connection position of the sealed bearing (33) and the base (30) is fixed by screws, the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing (33) is interference fit with the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft passes through the inner ring wall of the sealed bearing (33) and extends outward.

7. The on-site exploration device for architectural design according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drill bit (34) is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft of the second motor (32), one end of the drill bit (34) is fixedly assembled with the end face of the second rotating shaft by screws, and the drill bit (34) is a conical structure and is made of solid stainless steel.

Images