Acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production

By designing a liquid injection mechanism and a leak-proof mechanism, combined with a purification box filtration system, the problem of liquid dripping in lead-acid battery production was solved, achieving efficient acid addition and acid mist treatment, thus protecting the environment and human health.

CN120674767AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19XIAO YANG POWER SOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510920946.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of lead-acid batteries, the lead-acid liquid is prone to dripping when the filling head separates from the battery casing, causing environmental pollution and harm to human health, a problem that existing equipment cannot effectively solve.

Method used

An acid-adding device for lead-acid battery production was designed, comprising an injection mechanism and a leak-proof mechanism. The injection head is controlled to make close contact with the battery casing by an electric push rod, and a spring and vibration mechanism are used to prevent dripping. At the same time, a purification box is set up to filter acid mist and realize automatic filter cartridge replacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents lead-acid liquid from dripping, reduces environmental pollution and harm to human health, improves acid addition efficiency, and ensures the effectiveness of acid mist treatment through an automatic filtration system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production, which comprises a base, a conveying assembly and a support frame are mounted at the upper end of the base, a battery shell is conveyed on the conveying assembly, a support plate is mounted at the front end of the support frame, an acid adding assembly is arranged in the support plate, and the acid adding assembly comprises a liquid injection mechanism and a leakage-proof mechanism. The liquid injection mechanism comprises guide rods, a lifting seat, a positioning block and an injection head, the multiple guide rods are slidably connected into the supporting plate, the lifting seat is slidably connected to the circumferential faces of the guide rods, first springs are fixedly connected between the guide rods and the lifting seat, and the output end of an electric push rod installed at the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lifting seat; according to the lead acid filling device, under the action of the acid adding assembly, the lower portions of the filling heads are blocked, meanwhile, residual lead acid liquid at the lower ends of the filling heads is vibrated off, and the situation that liquid drips from the filling heads subsequently is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery production, and more particularly to acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production. Background Art

[0002] A lead-acid battery is a storage battery whose electrodes are mainly made of lead and its oxides, and whose electrolyte is a sulfuric acid solution. When the lead-acid battery is in the discharged state, the main component of the positive electrode is lead dioxide, and the main component of the negative electrode is lead; in the charged state, the main components of the positive and negative electrodes are both lead sulfate.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: During the production process of lead-acid batteries, lead-acid liquid needs to be injected into the battery shell. However, after the addition is completed, when the filling head that outputs the lead-acid liquid is separated from the battery shell, a small amount of lead-acid liquid will drip to the outside. Long-term accumulation will affect the surrounding working environment. At the same time, the acid mist generated by the lead-acid liquid will also cause harm to the human body. For this reason, we propose an acid-adding equipment for lead-acid battery production. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an acid adding device for lead-acid battery production to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an acid-adding device for lead-acid battery production, comprising a machine base, a conveying assembly and a support frame installed at the upper end of the machine base, a battery shell being conveyed on the conveying assembly, a support plate installed at the front end of the support frame, an acid-adding assembly arranged in the support plate, the acid-adding assembly comprising a liquid injection mechanism and a leak-proof mechanism, the liquid injection mechanism comprising a guide rod, a lifting seat, a positioning block and a filling head, a plurality of guide rods are slidably connected in the support plate, the lifting seat is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the guide rod and the lifting seat, an output end of an electric push rod installed at the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lifting seat, a plurality of positioning blocks are equidistantly installed on the surface of the lifting seat, and the filling heads are all installed in the positioning blocks; The anti-leakage mechanism includes a liquid discharge cylinder, a connecting ring, a blocking block and a connecting rod. The liquid discharge cylinder is slidably connected to the filling head. A plurality of support blocks installed on the circumferential surface of the liquid discharge cylinder are slidably connected to the filling head. The connecting rod is installed at the lower end of the support block and is slidably connected to the filling head. A second spring is installed between the support block and the filling head. The connecting ring is installed in the filling head, and a plurality of blocking blocks are installed in the connecting ring. Preferably, multiple groups of rotating rods are rotatably connected in the filling head, limiting plates are installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rods, third springs are installed between the limiting plates, limiting grooves are provided on the surface of the support block, a closing frame is slidably connected in the filling head, the extrusion grooves provided in the closing frame are slidably connected to the limiting plates, and a fourth spring is installed between the closing frame and the filling head.

[0006] Preferably, a water pump and a diverter cylinder are installed on the upper end of the support plate. The water pump and the diverter cylinder are connected by a first connecting pipe. The output ends of the diverter cylinder are connected to the filling head through a first hose. The liquid extraction pipe installed at the input end of the water pump is connected to a storage tank for storing lead-acid liquid outside.

[0007] Preferably, a negative pressure pump and a diversion pipe are installed on the upper end of the support plate, the negative pressure pump and the diversion pipe are connected by a second connecting pipe, the output ends of the diversion pipe are connected to the filling head through a second hose, a negative pressure pipe is installed in the filling head, the second hose is connected to the negative pressure pipe, and the output end of the negative pressure pump is connected to the input end of the purification box installed on the upper end of the machine base through the output pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a filtering mechanism is provided in the purification box, and the filtering mechanism includes a rotating column, a mounting disk and a filter cartridge. The rotating column is rotatably connected in the purification box, and the mounting disk is mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating column. Multiple filter cartridges are mounted in mounting holes opened on the surface of the mounting disk. A sealing seat is slidably connected in the purification box, and a fifth spring is installed between the sealing seat and the purification box.

[0009] Preferably, a ratchet is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, the rear end of the support frame is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder through a rotating shaft, the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder is installed with a driving gear, a driving rod and a limiting wheel, a guide frame is installed between the machine base and the support plate, the tooth plate installed on the circumferential surface of the guide frame is engaged with the driving gear, a sixth spring is installed between the tooth plate and the guide frame, a mounting frame is installed on the upper end of the machine base, and a plurality of trigger blocks are equidistantly slidably connected in the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting plate installed on the surface of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the support frame, and a rack is installed at the rear end of the connecting plate. The circumferential surface of the linkage shaft rotatably connected to the rear end of the support plate is installed with a one-way gear and a first bevel gear, and the one-way gear is meshed with the rack. A guide shaft and a threaded rod are installed in the mounting frame, and the circumferential surface of the guide shaft is slidably connected with a ramp block, and the ramp block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and slidably connected to the trigger block, and the second bevel gear installed on the upper end of the threaded rod is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, connecting rollers, a conveyor belt and a positioning seat, the conveying frame is installed at the upper end of the machine base, the connecting rollers are rotatably connected in the conveying frame, the conveyor belt is connected between the connecting rollers, the positioning seat is installed in the conveying frame, and the roller rotatably connected in the positioning seat is slidably connected to the battery shell.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention controls the operation of the electric push rod to drive the lifting seat to descend, so that the filling head is pressed on the filling hole of the battery shell, and at the same time the liquid discharge cylinder rises and separates from the blocking block, so that the lower end of the filling head is opened, and then lead-acid liquid can be transported into the filling head, so that the lead-acid liquid enters the cavity of the battery shell, thereby achieving the effect of adding acid to the battery shell. After the acid addition is completed, when the filling head rises and resets a short position, the liquid discharge cylinder can be quickly lowered and reset by the action of the second spring, thereby achieving the blockage below the filling head and generating vibration below the filling head, so as to shake off the lead-acid liquid remaining at the lower end of the filling head, thereby avoiding the situation where liquid drips from the subsequent filling head.

[0013] The present invention filters out harmful substances in the acid mist after conveying the acid mist into the purification box through the filter cartridge. When the filtering effect of the filter cartridge is reduced, the filter cartridge can be switched according to the operating frequency of the liquid injection mechanism to achieve the effect of automatic replacement of the filter cartridge, reduce the frequency of manual replacement, and ensure the filtering effect of the acid mist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the acid adding component in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filling head in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the filling head in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front view and cross section of the filling head of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the left side cross-section of the filling head of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of the liquid discharge cylinder in the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate in the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting plate limiting the support block in the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion groove approaching the limiting plate in the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting plate in the present invention being located in the extrusion groove; Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the present invention when the liquid discharge cylinder rebounds after the filling head is lifted; Figure 14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the purification box in the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the purification box in the present invention; Figure 16 This is a schematic structural diagram of the right side cross-section of the purification box in the present invention; Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rack in the present invention; Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet and the limiting wheel in the present invention; Figure 19 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the tooth plate and the mounting frame in the present invention.

[0015] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base; 101. support frame; 102. support plate; 2. conveying assembly; 201. conveying frame; 202. connecting roller; 203. conveyor belt; 204. positioning seat; 205. roller; 3. battery shell; 4. acid adding assembly; 41. injection mechanism; 411. guide rod; 412. lifting seat; 413. first spring; 414. electric push rod; 415. positioning block; 416. filling Head; 42, leak-proof mechanism; 421, liquid discharge cylinder; 422, support block; 423, connecting rod; 424, second spring; 425, connecting ring; 426, blocking block; 427, rotating rod; 428, limit plate; 429, third spring; 4210, limit groove; 4211, closing frame; 4212, extrusion groove; 4213, fourth spring; 5, water pump; 501, diverter cylinder; 502, first connecting Tube; 503, first hose; 504, liquid extraction tube; 6, negative pressure pump; 601, shunt tube; 602, second connecting tube; 603, second hose; 604, negative pressure tube; 605, output tube; 606, purification box; 7, filter mechanism; 701, rotating column; 702, mounting plate; 703, filter cartridge; 704, sealing seat; 705, fifth spring; 8, ratchet; 801, rotating shaft; 802, rotating Moving cylinder; 803, driving gear; 804, driving rod; 805, limiting wheel; 806, guide frame; 807, tooth plate; 808, sixth spring; 809, mounting frame; 8010, trigger block; 9, connecting plate; 901, rack; 902, linkage shaft; 903, one-way gear; 904, first bevel gear; 905, guide shaft; 906, threaded rod; 907, bevel block; 908, second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The acid-adding equipment for lead-acid battery production involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in one embodiment, an acid-adding device for lead-acid battery production is proposed, including a machine base 1, a conveying assembly 2 and a support frame 101 are installed on the upper end of the machine base 1, a battery shell 3 is conveyed on the conveying assembly 2, a support plate 102 is installed at the front end of the support frame 101, an acid-adding assembly 4 is arranged in the support plate 102, the acid-adding assembly 4 includes a liquid injection mechanism 41 and a leak-proof mechanism 42, the liquid injection mechanism 41 includes a guide rod 411, a lifting seat 412, a positioning block 415 and a filling head 416, a plurality of guide rods 411 are all slidably connected in the support plate 102, the lifting seat 412 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod 411, a first spring 413 is fixedly connected between the guide rod 411 and the lifting seat 412, an output end of an electric push rod 414 installed on the upper end of the support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 412, a plurality of positioning blocks 415 are equidistantly installed on the surface of the lifting seat 412, and the filling heads 416 are all installed in the positioning blocks 415; The anti-leakage mechanism 42 includes a liquid discharge tube 421, a connecting ring 425, a sealing block 426 and a connecting rod 423. The liquid discharge tube 421 is slidably connected in the filling head 416. Multiple support blocks 422 installed on the circumferential surface of the liquid discharge tube 421 are all slidably connected to the filling head 416. The connecting rod 423 is installed at the lower end of the support block 422 and is slidably connected to the filling head 416. A second spring 424 is installed between the support block 422 and the filling head 416. The connecting ring 425 is installed in the filling head 416, and multiple sealing blocks 426 are installed in the connecting ring 425.

[0018] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly 2 transports the battery shell 3 to the liquid filling position, and then controls the electric push rod 414 to operate, driving the lifting seat 412 to descend. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first spring 413 and the guide rod 411, the filling head 416 is pressed on the filling hole of the battery shell 3. At the same time, the connecting rod 423 is pushed upward and retracted into the filling head 416, thereby driving the support block 422 and the liquid discharge cylinder 421 to rise and separate from the blocking block 426, so that the lower end of the filling head 416 is opened. Then, lead-acid liquid can be transported into the filling head 416, so that the liquid passes through the connecting ring 425 and the blocking block 426 and enters the cavity of the battery shell 3, thereby achieving the effect of adding acid to the battery shell 3; After the liquid discharge tube 421 and the blocking block 426 overlap, the filling head 416 is completely avoided from dripping liquid.

[0019] like Figure 3-13 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of sets of rotating rods 427 are rotatably connected in the filling head 416, and a limiting plate 428 is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 427, and a third spring 429 is installed between the limiting plates 428. A limiting groove 4210 is provided on the surface of the support block 422, and a closing frame 4211 is slidably connected in the filling head 416, and an extrusion groove 4212 provided in the closing frame 4211 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 428, and a fourth spring 4213 is installed between the closing frame 4211 and the filling head 416.

[0020] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used, when the filling head 416 is fitted with the filling hole of the battery shell 3, the closing frame 4211 is first retracted into the filling head 416, and then the connecting rod 423 is retracted into the filling head 416. When the connecting rod 423 is retracted into the filling head 416, the supporting block 422 and the liquid discharge cylinder 421 are synchronously driven to rise relative to the filling head 416. During the rising process, the extrusion groove 4212 provided on the surface of the supporting block 422 will slide with the limit plate 428, thereby pushing the rotating rod 427 to rotate, causing the limit plate 428 to shrink. When the connecting rod 423 is flush with the lower end of the filling head 416, the supporting block 422 will pass over the limit plate 428. Then, through the action of the third spring 429, the limit plate 428 is opened and reset to both sides. When the acid is added to the battery shell 3, the control lifting seat 412 and the filling head 416 are controlled. When the closure frame 4211 is lifted up and reset, the support block 422 is blocked by the opened limit plate 428 and will not fall relative to the filling head 416. At this time, the fourth spring 4213 pushes the closing frame 4211 to fall. When the extrusion groove 4212 provided in the closing frame 4211 contacts the limit plate 428, the limit plate 428 is squeezed and the limit plate 428 is collapsed and merged. At this time, the limit groove 4210 provided on the surface of the support block 422 passes through the limit plate 428. The second spring 424 pushes the support block 422 and the liquid discharge cylinder 421 to quickly fall and reset, thereby sealing the bottom of the filling head 416 and causing the bottom of the filling head 416 to vibrate, thereby shaking off the lead-acid liquid remaining at the lower end of the filling head 416 and preventing the subsequent liquid from dripping from the filling head 416.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a water pump 5 and a diverter cylinder 501 are installed on the upper end of the support plate 102. The water pump 5 and the diverter cylinder 501 are connected via a first connecting pipe 502. The output ends of the diverter cylinder 501 are connected to the filling head 416 via a first hose 503. The liquid extraction pipe 504 installed at the input end of the water pump 5 is connected to a storage tank for storing lead-acid liquid outside.

[0022] In actual application, the embodiment of the present invention controls the operation of the water pump 5, and then the liquid extraction pipe 504 extracts the lead-acid liquid in the external storage tank, and then transports it to multiple filling heads 416 through the first connecting pipe 502, the diversion cylinder 501 and the first hose 503, and finally replenishes it into the battery shell 3 through the filling head 416, thereby completing the battery acid addition operation.

[0023] like Figure 2 、 3As shown in Figure 5, in one embodiment, a negative pressure pump 6 and a shunt pipe 601 are installed at the upper end of the support plate 102. The negative pressure pump 6 and the shunt pipe 601 are connected by a second connecting pipe 602. The output ends of the shunt pipe 601 are connected to the filling head 416 through a second hose 603. A negative pressure pipe 604 is installed in the filling head 416. The second hose 603 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 604. The output end of the negative pressure pump 6 is connected to the input end of the purification box 606 installed at the upper end of the machine base 1 through an output pipe 605.

[0024] In actual application, when the battery is in the acid addition process, the negative pressure pump 6 is controlled to operate, and the negative pressure pump 6 extracts the gas from the cavity in the battery shell 3 through the second connecting pipe 602, the shunt pipe 601, the second hose 603 and the negative pressure pipe 604, so that a negative pressure environment is formed in the cavity of the battery shell 3. The air pressure difference is used to inject the acid into the battery more quickly, which significantly improves the acid addition efficiency. At the same time, the acid mist generated during the acid addition process can be extracted and transported to the purification box 606 through the output pipe 605 for filtration and treatment, thereby intercepting harmful substances in the acid mist and preventing them from spreading and polluting the surrounding environment.

[0025] like Figure 14-17 As shown, in one embodiment, a filter mechanism 7 is provided in the purification box 606, and the filter mechanism 7 includes a rotating column 701, a mounting disk 702 and a filter cartridge 703. The rotating column 701 is rotatably connected in the purification box 606, and the mounting disk 702 is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating column 701. Multiple filter cartridges 703 are all installed in mounting holes opened on the surface of the mounting disk 702. A sealing seat 704 is slidably connected in the purification box 606, and a fifth spring 705 is installed between the sealing seat 704 and the purification box 606.

[0026] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used, after the acid mist is transported into the purification box 606, the acid mist is filtered by the output end of the purification box 606 and the filter cartridge 703 at the corresponding position of the output end. After a long period of filtration, the filtering effect of the filter cartridge 703 will be reduced. By controlling the rotation of the rotating column 701, the rotating column 701 drives the mounting plate 702 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the automatic switching of the filter cartridge 703. At the same time, the fifth spring 705 pushes the sealing seat 704 in real time, and the sealing seat 704 fits tightly with the filter cartridge 703, which can ensure the sealing effect of the filter cartridge 703 and prevent harmful gases from diffusing to the outside without filtration.

[0027] like Figure 14-19As shown, in one embodiment, a ratchet 8 is installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating column 701, and the rear end of the support frame 101 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 802 through the rotating shaft 801. The circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 802 is installed with a driving gear 803, a driving rod 804 and a limiting wheel 805. A guide frame 806 is installed between the machine base 1 and the support plate 102. A tooth plate 807 installed on the circumferential surface of the guide frame 806 is engaged with the driving gear 803. A sixth spring 808 is installed between the tooth plate 807 and the guide frame 806. A mounting frame 809 is installed on the upper end of the machine base 1, and a plurality of trigger blocks 8010 are equidistantly slidably connected in the mounting frame 809.

[0028] When the embodiment of the present invention is actually used, the trigger block 8010 limits the position of the lower end of the tooth plate 807. When the trigger block 8010 is controlled to move to the right and does not overlap with the lower end of the tooth plate 807, the sixth spring 808 will push the tooth plate 807 to move downward, driving the drive gear 803 to rotate. The drive gear 803 drives the rotating cylinder 802, the drive rod 804 and the limiting wheel 805 to rotate. Through the rotation cooperation of the drive rod 804 and the limiting wheel 805, the ratchet 8 will be driven to rotate at a specified angle, thereby achieving the effect of accurately controlling the switching of the filter cylinder 703.

[0029] like Figure 16-19 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting plate 9 installed on the surface of the lifting seat 412 is slidably connected to the support frame 101, and a rack 901 is installed at the rear end of the connecting plate 9. The circumferential surface of the linkage shaft 902 rotatably connected to the rear end of the support plate 102 is installed with a one-way gear 903 and a first bevel gear 904. The one-way gear 903 is engaged with the rack 901, and a guide shaft 905 and a threaded rod 906 are installed in the mounting frame 809. The circumferential surface of the guide shaft 905 is slidably connected with a bevel block 907. The bevel block 907 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 906 and is slidably connected to the trigger block 8010. The second bevel gear 908 installed on the upper end of the threaded rod 906 is engaged with the first bevel gear 904.

[0030] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, when the injection mechanism 41 is continuously in operation, the lifting seat 412 will continue to reciprocate and lift, thereby driving the connecting plate 9 to reciprocate up and down, and the connecting plate 9 drives the rack 901 to move synchronously, and the rack 901 drives the one-way gear 903 to rotate in one direction, and the one-way gear 903 drives the linkage shaft 902 to rotate in a single direction, and the linkage shaft 902 drives the first bevel gear 904 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 904 drives the threaded rod 906 to rotate through the second bevel gear 908, and the threaded rod 906 drives the inclined plane block 907 to rotate continuously. When the inclined surface block 907 contacts the trigger block 8010, the continuously descending inclined surface block 907 pushes the trigger block 8010 to the right via its inclined surface, causing the trigger block 8010 in the current position to release the restriction on the descending position of the tooth plate 807. At this time, the tooth plate 807 will immediately descend a certain distance, causing the rotating column 701 to intermittently rotate at a specified angle. When the injection mechanism 41 has filled the battery shell 3 with lead-acid liquid to a certain amount, the inclined surface block 907 will descend to a certain position and push the trigger block 8010 to slide within the mounting bracket 809. This achieves the effect of automatically replacing the filter cartridge 703 according to the operating frequency of the injection mechanism 41, reducing the frequency of manual replacement and ensuring the filtering effect of the acid mist.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying frame 201, a connecting roller 202, a conveyor belt 203 and a positioning seat 204. The conveying frame 201 is installed at the upper end of the machine base 1, the connecting roller 202 is rotatably connected in the conveying frame 201, the conveyor belt 203 is connected between the connecting rollers 202, the positioning seat 204 is installed in the conveying frame 201, and the roller 205 rotatably connected in the positioning seat 204 is slidably connected to the battery shell 3.

[0032] In actual application of the embodiment of the present invention, after the battery shell 3 is located on the conveyor belt 203, the operation of the conveyor belt 203 will drive the battery shell 3 to move toward the acid adding component 4. During the movement, the front and rear positions of the battery shell 3 can be corrected by the roller 205 in the positioning seat 204 until the injection holes on the battery shell 3 all correspond to the position of the filling head 416. At this time, the conveyor belt 203 stops running, and then the acid adding operation of the battery shell 3 can be completed by the acid adding component 4.

[0033] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change. Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An acid adding device for lead-acid battery production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) and a support frame (101) are installed at the upper end of the machine base (1), a battery shell (3) is conveyed on the conveying assembly (2), a support plate (102) is installed at the front end of the support frame (101), an acid adding assembly (4) is arranged in the support plate (102), the acid adding assembly (4) includes a liquid injection mechanism (41) and a leak prevention mechanism (42), the liquid injection mechanism (41) includes a guide rod (411), a lifting seat (412), a positioning block (415) and a filling head (416), a plurality of guide rods (411), a lifting seat (412), a positioning block (415) and a filling head (416), The rods (411) are all slidably connected in the support plate (102), the lifting seat (412) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod (411), a first spring (413) is fixedly connected between the guide rod (411) and the lifting seat (412), the output end of the electric push rod (414) installed on the upper end of the support plate (102) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (412), a plurality of positioning blocks (415) are equidistantly installed on the surface of the lifting seat (412), and the filling heads (416) are all installed in the positioning blocks (415); The anti-leakage mechanism (42) comprises a liquid discharge cylinder (421), a connecting ring (425), a blocking block (426) and a connecting rod (423); the liquid discharge cylinder (421) is slidably connected to the filling head (416); a plurality of support blocks (422) mounted on the circumferential surface of the liquid discharge cylinder (421) are all slidably connected to the filling head (416); the connecting rod (423) is mounted at the lower end of the support block (422) and is slidably connected to the filling head (416); a second spring (424) is mounted between the support block (422) and the filling head (416); the connecting ring (425) is mounted in the filling head (416); and a plurality of blocking blocks (426) are mounted in the connecting ring (425).

2. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of rotating rods (427) are rotatably connected in the filling head (416), and limiting plates (428) are installed on the circumferential surfaces of the rotating rods (427). A third spring (429) is installed between the limiting plates (428). A limiting groove (4210) is provided on the surface of the support block (422). A closing frame (4211) is slidably connected in the filling head (416), and an extrusion groove (4212) provided in the closing frame (4211) is slidably connected to the limiting plates (428). A fourth spring (4213) is installed between the closing frame (4211) and the filling head (416).

3. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (5) and a diverter tube (501) are installed on the upper end of the support plate (102). The water pump (5) and the diverter tube (501) are connected via a first connecting pipe (502). The output end of the diverter tube (501) is connected to a filling head (416) via a first hose (503). A liquid extraction pipe (504) installed at the input end of the water pump (5) is connected to an external storage tank for storing lead-acid liquid.

4. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure pump (6) and a shunt pipe (601) are installed at the upper end of the support plate (102). The negative pressure pump (6) and the shunt pipe (601) are connected via a second connecting pipe (602). The output ends of the shunt pipes (601) are connected to the filling head (416) via a second hose (603). A negative pressure pipe (604) is installed in the filling head (416). The second hose (603) is in communication with the negative pressure pipe (604). The output end of the negative pressure pump (6) is connected to the input end of a purification box (606) installed at the upper end of the machine base (1) via an output pipe (605).

5. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter mechanism (7) is provided in the purification box (606), and the filter mechanism (7) comprises a rotating column (701), a mounting plate (702) and a filter cartridge (703). The rotating column (701) is rotatably connected in the purification box (606), the mounting plate (702) is mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating column (701), and a plurality of filter cartridges (703) are mounted in mounting holes provided on the surface of the mounting plate (702). A sealing seat (704) is slidably connected in the purification box (606), and a fifth spring (705) is mounted between the sealing seat (704) and the purification box (606).

6. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ratchet (8) is mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating column (701); the rear end of the support frame (101) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (802) via a rotating shaft (801); a driving gear (803), a driving rod (804) and a limiting wheel (805) are mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (802); a guide frame (806) is mounted between the machine base (1) and the support plate (102); a toothed plate (807) mounted on the circumferential surface of the guide frame (806) is engaged with the driving gear (803); a sixth spring (808) is mounted between the toothed plate (807) and the guide frame (806); a mounting frame (809) is mounted on the upper end of the machine base (1); and a plurality of trigger blocks (8010) are equidistantly and slidably connected in the mounting frame (809).

7. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) mounted on the surface of the lifting seat (412) is slidably connected to the support frame (101); a rack (901) is mounted on the rear end of the connecting plate (9); a one-way gear (903) and a first bevel gear (904) are mounted on the circumferential surface of a linkage shaft (902) rotatably connected to the rear end of the support plate (102); the one-way gear (903) is meshed with the rack (901); a guide shaft (905) and a threaded rod (906) are mounted in the mounting frame (809); a bevel block (907) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide shaft (905); the bevel block (907) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (906) and is slidably connected to the trigger block (8010); a second bevel gear (908) mounted on the upper end of the threaded rod (906) is meshed with the first bevel gear (904).

8. The acid adding equipment for lead-acid battery production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a conveying frame (201), connecting rollers (202), a conveyor belt (203) and a positioning seat (204); the conveying frame (201) is mounted on the upper end of the machine base (1); the connecting rollers (202) are rotatably connected in the conveying frame (201); the conveyor belt (203) is connected between the connecting rollers (202); the positioning seat (204) is mounted in the conveying frame (201); and the roller (205) rotatably connected in the positioning seat (204) is slidably connected to the battery shell (3).

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