Emergency rescue method, system and equipment and storage medium
The combination of Beidou satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles has solved the problem of satellite navigation and positioning systems being unable to communicate during emergency rescue, achieved real-time positioning and information exchange without a public network, and improved rescue efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510888381.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing satellite navigation and positioning systems have problems in emergency rescue, such as inability to establish communication links, high power consumption, and short battery life, resulting in low rescue efficiency. Especially in deep sea rescue scenarios, they are unable to carry out real-time positioning and communication, and their civilian popularity is insufficient.
Mobile terminals and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with Beidou emergency information receiving functions are used to transmit rescue information via Beidou satellites. The UAVs are combined with communication network signals to enable information exchange between missing persons and the rescue center. The UAVs are used to collect on-site images in real time to adjust the rescue plan.
It has increased the rescue confidence of missing persons, reduced panic, improved rescue efficiency and accuracy, reduced resource waste, and achieved real-time communication and positioning without a public network.
Smart Images

Figure CN120676340A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of emergency rescue technology, and in particular to an emergency rescue method, system, equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Satellite navigation and positioning technology is currently widely used in search and rescue operations in remote areas such as deserts, mountains, and oceans. When responding to major disasters such as earthquakes and floods, the effectiveness of rescue efforts depends crucially on the timely acquisition of disaster information and the rapid deployment of rescue forces. Currently, mainstream satellite navigation and positioning systems include the Global Positioning System (GPS) and the Beidou Satellite Navigation System (BDS). However, existing technologies have significant limitations: while GPS positioning devices can achieve rapid and accurate positioning, they only provide one-way navigation and are unable to establish communication links. In offshore rescue scenarios, even if the coordinates of a person in distress can be determined using GPS signals, the inability to transmit this location information back to the command center makes it difficult for both rescuers and the rescue team to establish effective communication. The command center is unable to obtain the specific location of the person in distress in real time, seriously impacting rescue efficiency.
[0003] There are three major problems with the existing search and rescue model: first, in a state of complete loss of contact, only blind search can be adopted, which not only has a low success rate but also consumes a lot of social resources; second, most emergency rescue equipment is only designed for professional rescue personnel and is not widely used in civilian use; third, although existing personal emergency equipment has two-way communication functions, it has technical bottlenecks such as high power consumption and short battery life, which seriously restricts the actual effectiveness of satellite navigation in emergency rescue, and ultimately leads to low overall search and rescue efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, in order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide an emergency rescue method, system, device and storage medium.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an emergency rescue method, applied to a rescue center platform, comprising: In response to an emergency rescue instruction, a rescue plan is generated based on the travel information of the missing person carrying a mobile terminal; wherein the mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception; the rescue plan includes a rescue range and rescue information; the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; The rescue information is broadcast to the mobile terminals within the rescue range via Beidou satellites, and no more than a preset number of unmanned aerial vehicles are controlled to search and fly within the rescue range, and communication network signals are provided so that the missing persons can exchange information with the rescue center platform through the mobile terminals.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the travel information includes the mode of transportation, the last received location and / or time of loss of contact sent by the mobile terminal of the lost person; Generating a rescue plan based on the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal includes: Determine a rescue range based on the loss of contact location, the loss of contact time, and / or the mode of transportation, and determine at least one rescue route based on the rescue range and a map; Rescue information including locations of several rescue points is determined based on the rescue route.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, determining the rescue scope based on the loss of contact location, the loss of contact time and / or the mode of transportation includes: Predicting the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled during the period of loss of contact based on the time of loss of contact combined with the mode of transportation and the location of loss of contact; or predicting the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled during the period of loss of contact based on the time of loss of contact and the location of loss of contact; The rescue range is determined with the lost contact location as the center and combined with the maximum distance.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, when performing rescue by the unmanned aerial device, the method further includes: The unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to collect on-site images in real time, and the rescue plan is adjusted based on the collected on-site images.
[0009] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an emergency rescue method, which is applied to a mobile terminal carried by a missing person, wherein the mobile terminal is configured with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception function, comprising: Receiving rescue information sent via Beidou satellite; wherein the rescue information is generated by a rescue center platform based on the travel information of the missing person; the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; Displaying the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point; When an available communication network signal is found, the rescue center platform interacts with the missing person's distress call via the network signal in response to the distress call; wherein the communication network signal is provided by an unmanned aerial vehicle that is searching for flight within the rescue range.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the displaying of the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the lost person to move toward the rescue point includes: The distance information between the current device location and the rescue point location is determined based on the rescue point location information in combination with a positioning indication module to guide the lost person to move toward the rescue point location.
[0011] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an emergency rescue system, comprising a rescue center platform, a mobile terminal carried by a missing person, and an unmanned aerial device; the mobile terminal is configured with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception function; The rescue center platform is configured to generate a rescue plan based on the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal in response to an emergency rescue instruction; wherein the rescue plan includes a rescue range and rescue information; and the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; The rescue center platform is further configured to broadcast the rescue information to the mobile terminals within the rescue range via Beidou satellites; The mobile terminal is used to receive rescue information sent via Beidou satellite; The mobile terminal is further configured to display the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point; The rescue center platform is also used to control no more than a preset number of unmanned aerial vehicles to search and fly within the rescue range, and provide communication network signals so that the missing person can exchange information with the rescue center platform through the mobile terminal.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, during the process of information exchange between the mobile terminal of the missing person and the rescue center platform via the network signal, the rescue center platform adjusts the rescue plan according to the information of the information exchange.
[0013] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a terminal device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the emergency rescue method in the aforementioned embodiment.
[0014] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed on a processor, implements the emergency rescue method according to the aforementioned embodiment.
[0015] The embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects: In the present application, when someone is lost, a rescue plan is determined based on the travel information of the lost person carrying a mobile terminal. Since the mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception, it can receive information sent by the rescue center platform via Beidou satellites even in the absence of a public network. After determining the rescue range, the rescue center platform can broadcast rescue information to mobile terminals within the rescue range via Beidou satellites. When the lost person receives the rescue information through the mobile terminal he carries, he can clearly know that someone is searching for him, which can increase the lost person's confidence in being rescued and reduce his panic. In addition, according to the guidance of the rescue information, the lost person can move towards a safe place on his own, thereby improving the efficiency of the rescue. Furthermore, this embodiment combines an unmanned aerial device. When the unmanned aerial device is flying, it will provide communication network signals in real time. When the unmanned aerial device flies to an area where the mobile terminal of the missing person can receive the communication network signal, the mobile terminal of the missing person can exchange information with the rescue center platform through the communication network signal. This information interaction method can enable the rescue center platform to understand the real situation of the missing person more clearly, thereby further improving the efficiency of the rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an emergency rescue system according to an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 2 A first flow chart of the emergency rescue method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A second flow chart of the emergency rescue method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Hereinafter, the terms "including", "having" and their cognates used in various embodiments of the present application are intended only to indicate specific features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the aforementioned items, and should not be understood as excluding the existence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the aforementioned items or adding the possibility of one or more features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components or combinations of the aforementioned items. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the various embodiments of the present application belong. The terms (such as those defined in generally used dictionaries) will be interpreted as having the same meaning as in the context of the relevant technical field and will not be interpreted as having an idealized meaning or an overly formal meaning unless clearly defined in the various embodiments of the present application.
[0022] The following describes some embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0023] In order to improve the efficiency of emergency rescue and reduce resource investment, this application proposes an emergency rescue method, system, device and storage medium. When implementing this emergency rescue method, the mobile terminal 200 carried by the lost person needs to be equipped with a Beidou chip with a Beidou emergency information receiving function, so that in the absence of a public network, the rescue information sent by the Beidou satellite can be received, thereby allowing the lost person to know in a timely manner that someone outside is searching for him or her, thereby enhancing the confidence of the lost person. In addition, the lost person can also move to the rescue point location specified by the rescue information according to the received rescue information, thereby achieving the purpose of improving rescue efficiency. Furthermore, in the present application, an unmanned aerial device 300 is combined in the rescue process. After the rescue range is determined, the unmanned aerial device 300 flies within the rescue range and provides communication network signals. Then, when the unmanned aerial device 300 flies to an area close to the lost person (that is, when the mobile terminal 200 of the lost person can receive the network signal provided by the unmanned aerial device), the mobile terminal 200 of the lost person can send information to the outside through the communication network signal, thereby further enhancing the confidence of the lost person in being successfully rescued, and based on the information interaction between the lost person and the rescue center platform 100 through the mobile terminal 200, rescue can be achieved faster.
[0024] The mobile terminal 200 involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices (mobile phones, iPads, etc.) or wearable devices (watches, bracelets, etc.) with communication functions, as well as various forms of user equipment (UE), etc. For ease of description, the above-mentioned devices are collectively referred to as mobile terminal 200.
[0025] The emergency rescue system is described below with reference to some specific embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 FIG2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of an emergency rescue system according to an embodiment of the present application. Schematically, the system includes: a rescue center platform 100, a mobile terminal 200 carried by a missing person, and an unmanned aerial vehicle 300.
[0027] Mobile terminal 200 is equipped with a Beidou chip capable of receiving Beidou emergency information. The Beidou chip can be integrated into a user identification card, enabling the missing person's mobile terminal 200 to support Beidou satellite navigation and positioning, as well as emergency communication functions. This allows the missing person's mobile terminal 200 to not only support traditional mobile communication functions but also integrate the capabilities of the Beidou chip, enabling positioning, timing, and emergency information reception.
[0028] Among them, the Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is an IC card held by mobile users of mobile communication systems such as GSM. It is also called a subscriber identification card. GSM and other mobile communication systems use SIM cards to identify GSM users. The same SIM card can be used in different mobile phones. A GSM phone can only access the network after inserting a SIM card. The SIM card is an essential component for a GSM phone to access the GSM network. Once the SIM card is removed from the phone, the phone will not be able to access various services provided by the network operator, except for emergency calls. In addition to serving as a key, the SIM card also provides many user conveniences. Users can simply insert or embed the SIM card into any GSM terminal to establish communications. The SIM card also manages many information required for user services and can be used to store short messages, particularly those received when the user's phone is turned off or away.
[0029] The UAV 300 may be a drone equipped with a communication relay device or a network hotspot, thereby serving as a temporary communication node. While flying over the rescue area, the UAV provides real-time communication network signals. When the UAV approaches the area where the missing person is, it can provide the communication network signals to the mobile terminal, enabling the missing person's mobile terminal 200 to communicate with the rescue center platform 100 via the detected communication network signals.
[0030] During emergency rescue, if Figure 2 As shown, the rescue process includes steps S100 to S500: Step S100 , in response to an emergency rescue instruction, a rescue plan is generated according to the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal 200 .
[0031] The rescue center platform 100 executes this step. The emergency rescue command can be a rescue command automatically generated by the rescue center platform 100. For example, in mountain rescue or ocean rescue situations, each missing person carries a mobile terminal 200. The missing person can use their mobile terminal 200 to send information to the rescue center platform 100 in real time or at preset intervals, allowing the rescue center platform 100 to determine whether the missing person is currently safe. If no information is received from the mobile terminal 200 carried by the missing person within the preset interval, the missing person is determined to be missing, and an emergency rescue command is generated. Alternatively, when a user is outdoors and encounters an abnormal situation (such as a harsh environment), the user can proactively send a rescue message to the rescue center platform 100. Alternatively, the rescue command can be generated based on a rescue request received from a third party.
[0032] After the rescue center platform 100 receives the emergency rescue instruction, it first determines the mobile terminal 200 carried by the missing person based on the identity of the missing person, and obtains the travel information of the missing person based on the mobile terminal 200. The travel information can be obtained in the following ways, but is not limited to: First, the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person is equipped with a user identification card with an integrated Beidou chip. When the mobile terminal 200 is in normal working state, it can upload time information, location information and other sensor data to the background server in real time. After determining the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person, the rescue center platform 100 can obtain the travel information of the missing person through the background server; Second, if the missing person is using a smartphone that supports Beidou function, the operator can obtain the time and approximate location of the missing person's last connection to the base station through base station positioning technology. Within the coverage area of the public network, the operator can also transmit data in real time through the cellular network or other communication protocols; Third, when an emergency occurs, the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person automatically triggers an alarm mechanism and sends the stored travel information to the emergency rescue platform.
[0033] The travel information includes but is not limited to the mode of transportation, the last received location and / or time of loss of contact sent by the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person.
[0034] The rescue plan includes a rescue scope and rescue information, and the rescue information includes the location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue scope. The rescue information is information sent by the emergency rescue platform to the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person via the Beidou satellite.
[0035] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 As shown, a rescue plan is generated according to the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal 200, including steps S110 to S120: Step S110: Determine a rescue range based on the location, time of loss of connection, and / or mode of transportation, and determine at least one rescue route based on the rescue range and the map.
[0036] Exemplarily, after obtaining the user's travel information, the travel information includes at least the last location and time of loss of contact of the missing person before the loss of contact, and may also include transportation information.
[0037] If the travel information obtained only includes the location and time of loss of contact, the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled is determined based on the time difference between the time of loss of contact and the current time, combined with the location of loss of contact. It can be understood that after calculating the time difference (i.e., the period of loss of contact) based on the time of loss of contact and the current time, and knowing the location of loss of contact, it is possible to infer the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled from the location of loss of contact to the current time. A circle can then be constructed with the location of loss of contact as the center and the maximum distance as the radius to determine the rescue range.
[0038] If the travel information obtained includes the location of loss of contact, time of loss of contact, and mode of transportation, then similarly, the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled can be determined based on the time difference between the time of loss of contact and the current time, combined with the location of loss of contact and mode of transportation. It can be understood that after calculating the time difference between the time of loss of contact and the current time, and also knowing the location of loss of contact and mode of transportation, it is possible to more accurately infer the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled from the location of loss of contact to the current time. Then, a circular area can be constructed with the location of loss of contact as the center and the maximum distance as the radius to determine the rescue range.
[0039] After determining the rescue scope, the road that the missing person may travel can be inferred in combination with the map, and then at least one rescue path can be determined based on the road that the missing person may travel. Among them, the rescue path includes the rescue path of the drone and the rescue path of the rescuers. For the rescue path of the rescuers, it can be determined based on the road that the missing person may travel that the rescuers mainly conduct search and rescue activities on. For the rescue path of the drone, it can be to evenly set up multiple drone rescue paths above the rescue scope, and let the drone fly in the sky for search and rescue. According to the above method, the rescue plan and rescue force can be planned in a coordinated manner to achieve precise rescue, reduce the cost of rescue resources, and improve rescue efficiency.
[0040] Step S120: Determine rescue information including locations of several rescue points based on the rescue route.
[0041] Since there are rescuers along each rescue route, and at least one rescue point is set up, after the rescue route is determined, rescue information can be determined based on the rescue route. The rescue information includes but is not limited to the location of the rescue point, the rescue method, and guidance directions (used to inform the missing person which direction to go). As for the rescue method, it can be used to inform the missing person of the rescue method we have adopted, such as search and rescue personnel using drones for rescue.
[0042] Step S200: broadcast rescue information to mobile terminals 200 within the rescue range via Beidou satellites.
[0043] Step S300: receiving rescue information sent by the rescue center platform 100 via Beidou satellite.
[0044] Step S400: Display the current device location information and rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point.
[0045] After determining the rescue information in step S100, the rescue center platform 100 can broadcast the rescue information to the mobile terminals 200 within the rescue range via the Beidou satellite. The rescue information can be broadcast to all mobile terminals 200 within the rescue range, or only to the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person.
[0046] After the missing person receives the rescue information via mobile terminal 200, they know that someone outside is aware of their loss and is searching for them, which can boost their confidence. Furthermore, the missing person's mobile terminal 200 is integrated with a Beidou chip, allowing the missing person's mobile terminal 200 to locate itself using Beidou satellites, or even satellite-based PPP positioning, achieving high positioning accuracy. After receiving the location information of the rescue point, the missing person can use the positioning indicator module in mobile terminal 200 to determine the distance between the current device location and the rescue point. The positioning indicator module can display the distance to the rescue point when in motion. For example, the positioning indicator module can be a built-in map. If this is a built-in map, after receiving the location information of the rescue point, the missing person can use the built-in map in mobile terminal 200 to move toward the rescue point. This embodiment, by sending rescue information to the missing person's mobile terminal 200, not only boosts the missing person's confidence in being rescued, but also improves the efficiency of rescue efforts.
[0047] It should be noted that the rescue information is information generated by the rescue center platform 100 and needs to be broadcast via Beidou satellites, and the rescue information complies with the format required by the Beidou ICD specification.
[0048] Rescue information injection (uplink) can optionally follow the BeiDou-3 signal system, so the rescue information is injected from the ground to the satellite, using reserved fields to carry the rescue information; the "injection platform" design technically supports receiving injection information from specific departments (such as the Ministry of Emergency Management, the Ministry of Transport, etc.) through an application interface (data security issues need to be considered separately, and relevant data authentication technologies must be adopted as required).
[0049] Rescue information broadcast (downlink): The Beidou satellite broadcasts the aforementioned injected "Beidou rescue information"; as needed, the area where the rescue information is broadcast can be controlled by controlling the specific satellite number that broadcasts the information; as needed, the broadcast time period, frequency, etc. can also be controlled (no need for 24-hour broadcast); as needed, on-demand (for individuals, distinguished by mobile phone numbers), regional broadcast, etc. can also be achieved (the regional radius can be set to 1km, 10km, 30km, 50km, 100km, etc.).
[0050] Step S500 , controls no more than a preset number of UAVs 300 to search and fly within the rescue range, and provides a communication network signal through the UAVs 300 so that the missing person can exchange information with the rescue center platform 100 through the mobile terminal 200 .
[0051] It should be noted that there is no fixed execution order for step S500 of this embodiment and the above-mentioned steps S200 , S300 , and S400 .
[0052] After the rescue plan and the rescue path of the UAV 300 are determined, the rescue center platform 100 can control multiple UAVs 300 to fly along the rescue path of the UAV 300. During the flight, if the UAV 300 reaches an area where the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person can receive the communication network signal provided by the UAV 300, the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person can achieve network connection through the communication network signal and then send information to the outside world. This allows information exchange between the mobile terminal 200 and the rescue center platform 100, thereby further improving the efficiency of the rescue.
[0053] Exemplarily, after the missing person receives the rescue information sent by the rescue center platform 100 through the mobile terminal 200, if the communication network signal provided by the unmanned aerial device 300 can be used to send information outward, the missing person can send his or her current environment and situation to the rescue center platform 100 through the mobile terminal 200. When the rescue center platform 100 determines that the missing person can be temporarily connected to the Internet, it can know which unmanned aerial device 300 is used to connect to the Internet, and thus determine the approximate location of the missing person. The rescue center platform 100 can then adjust the rescue plan based on the missing person's own situation and current approximate location, for example, adjust the rescue point location, adjust the rescue route, etc., so that the rescue operation is more targeted and the probability and efficiency of successful rescue are improved. It can be understood that when the mobile terminal 200 of the lost person can be temporarily connected to the Internet through the communication network signal, the lost person can exchange information with the rescue center platform 100 in real time through the mobile terminal 200, so as to enhance the confidence of the lost person in being rescued, and through the interaction of information, the lost person can reach the rescue point or a safe location more quickly.
[0054] In addition, after receiving the information sent by the mobile terminal 200, the rescue center platform 100 determines which unmanned aerial vehicle 300 the missing person is near, and can control the remaining unmanned aerial vehicles 300 to withdraw, thereby saving resources of the unmanned aerial vehicles 300.
[0055] In some embodiments, when performing rescue using the UAV 300 , the process further includes: controlling the UAV 300 to collect on-site images in real time, and adjusting the rescue plan based on the collected on-site images.
[0056] It is understood that when the UAV 300 is flying over the rescue range, it can use the equipped camera or infrared imaging equipment to collect real-time on-site images within the rescue range. The images can be video images or static images. By analyzing the on-site images, if a target suspected of being a missing person is found (such as a human outline, signs of activity, etc.), its specific location can be confirmed through image recognition technology. In addition, the on-site images can also help understand the terrain features (such as mountains, rivers, forests, etc.) and possible obstacles (such as landslide areas, deep trenches, etc.) within the rescue range. For example, if the image shows a predetermined rescue route, If there are landslides or accumulated water on the path, the rescue route can be immediately adjusted and a message can be sent via Beidou satellite to inform the missing person to avoid the dangerous area. Furthermore, the on-site imagery can also reflect the current weather conditions (such as heavy rain or dense fog) or environmental conditions (such as fire smoke or flooding). This information helps determine whether the rescue plan needs to be changed (such as suspending certain high-risk operations or strengthening protective measures). Furthermore, the on-site imagery may also capture other valuable clues, such as markings left by the missing person (such as flags or reflective objects) and available temporary shelters or supply points (such as buildings or water sources) nearby. Based on this information, the rescue plan can be adaptively adjusted to improve rescue efficiency.
[0057] Adjustments to the rescue plan include but are not limited to re-determining the specific location of the missing person. If the exact location of the missing person is locked through the image, the rescue scope and path can be directly updated. For example, if the missing person was originally thought to be in area A, but was found to be in area B through the image, the deployment direction of the drone and rescue team can be quickly adjusted; the rescue path can be optimized, and a safer and faster rescue route can be selected based on the terrain and obstacle information in the image. For example, if the image shows that a mountain road has been blocked by a mudslide, another detour can be taken; the allocation of rescue forces can be adjusted. If the image shows that the missing person is in a relatively isolated or difficult to reach area, If the missing person is found in an area with a high visibility, more drones or professional search and rescue teams can be dispatched for support. Conversely, if it is confirmed that the missing person is close to a rescue point, unnecessary resource investment can be reduced. Targeted rescue measures can be formulated, and appropriate response measures can be taken according to the weather and environmental information reflected in the image. For example, if thick fog is found at the scene that affects vision, lighting equipment can be added. If there is a threat of flooding, lifeboats or ropes and other tools can be prepared. More accurate guidance information can be provided, and the analyzed image results can be converted into specific guidance for the missing person, such as telling the missing person which direction to go to more easily find a rescue point, or reminding them to avoid dangerous areas.
[0058] In this embodiment, when someone is lost, a rescue plan is determined based on the travel information of the lost person carrying a mobile terminal 200. Since the mobile terminal 200 is equipped with a Beidou chip with Beidou emergency information reception function, it can receive information sent by the rescue center platform 100 via Beidou satellites even in the absence of a public network. After determining the rescue range, the rescue center platform 100 can broadcast rescue information via Beidou satellites to mobile terminals 200 within the rescue range. When the lost person receives the rescue information through the mobile terminal 200 they carry, they can clearly know that someone is searching for them, thereby increasing their confidence in being rescued and reducing their panic. In addition, the rescue information includes rescue point location information. Therefore, based on the rescue point location information and the built-in map, the mobile terminal 200 can guide the lost person to the rescue point, thereby improving the efficiency of the rescue. Furthermore, the present embodiment incorporates an unmanned aerial device 300, and when the unmanned aerial device 300 flies over the rescue range, it will provide a communication network signal in real time. When the unmanned aerial device 300 flies to an area where the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person can connect to the communication network signal, the mobile terminal 200 of the missing person can exchange information with the rescue center platform 100 through the communication network signal. This information interaction method can enable the rescue center platform 100 to more clearly understand the real situation of the missing person (for example, the environment, physical condition, etc.), thereby further improving the efficiency of the rescue.
[0059] The present application also proposes an emergency rescue method applied to the rescue center platform 100, the method comprising: responding to an emergency rescue instruction, generating a rescue plan based on the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal 200; wherein the mobile terminal 200 is configured with a Beidou chip that supports the Beidou emergency information receiving function; the rescue plan includes a rescue range and rescue information; the rescue information includes the location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; the rescue information is broadcast to the mobile terminal 200 within the rescue range via the Beidou satellite, and a number of unmanned aerial vehicles 300 not exceeding a preset number are controlled to search and fly within the rescue range, and a communication network signal is provided in real time, so that the mobile terminal 200 can respond to the distress operation of the missing person when receiving the communication network signal to interact with the rescue center platform 100 through the network signal.
[0060] The present application also proposes an emergency rescue method for a mobile terminal 200 carried by a lost person, wherein the mobile terminal 200 is equipped with a Beidou chip with a Beidou emergency information receiving function, and the method includes: receiving rescue information sent via a Beidou satellite; wherein the rescue information is generated by a rescue center platform based on the travel information of the lost person; the rescue information includes the location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; displaying the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the lost person to move toward the rescue point location; in the case of searching for an available communication network signal, responding to the lost person's distress operation to exchange information with the rescue center platform 100 through a network signal; wherein the communication network signal is provided by an unmanned aerial device 300 searching for flight within the rescue range.
[0061] The optional items in the above embodiments are also applicable to an emergency rescue method applied to the rescue center platform 100 and an emergency rescue method applied to the mobile terminal 200 carried by the lost person in this application, so they will not be repeated here.
[0062] The present application also provides a terminal device. Exemplarily, the terminal device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to enable the terminal device to execute the above-mentioned emergency rescue method applied to the mobile terminal 200 carried by the lost person or the above-mentioned emergency rescue method applied to the mobile terminal 200 carried by the lost person.
[0063] The processor can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, including at least one of a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc., and can implement or execute the various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
[0064] The memory may be, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). The memory is used to store computer programs, and the processor can execute the computer programs accordingly after receiving an execution instruction.
[0065] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing the computer program used in the terminal device. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media capable of storing program code, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
[0066] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the flowcharts and structure diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architectures, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to the multiple embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions. It should also be noted that in an alternative implementation, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the structure diagram and / or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the structure diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0067] In addition, the functional modules or units in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.
[0068] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a smart phone, personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0069] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application, which should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An emergency rescue method, characterized in that: Applied to the rescue center platform, including: In response to an emergency rescue instruction, a rescue plan is generated based on the travel information of the missing person carrying a mobile terminal; wherein the mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception; the rescue plan includes a rescue range and rescue information; the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; The rescue information is broadcast to the mobile terminals within the rescue range via Beidou satellites, and no more than a preset number of unmanned aerial vehicles are controlled to search and fly within the rescue range, and communication network signals are provided so that the missing persons can exchange information with the rescue center platform through the mobile terminals.
2. The emergency rescue method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel information includes the mode of transportation, the last received location and / or time of loss of contact sent by the mobile terminal of the lost person; The generating of a rescue plan based on the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal includes: Determine a rescue range based on the loss of contact location, the loss of contact time, and / or the mode of transportation, and determine at least one rescue route based on the rescue range and a map; Rescue information including locations of several rescue points is determined based on the rescue route.
3. The emergency rescue method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining of the rescue scope according to the loss of contact location, the loss of contact time and / or the mode of transportation includes: Predicting the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled during the period of loss of contact based on the time of loss of contact combined with the mode of transportation and the location of loss of contact; or predicting the maximum distance the missing person could have traveled during the period of loss of contact based on the time of loss of contact and the location of loss of contact; The rescue range is determined with the lost contact location as the center and combined with the maximum distance.
4. The emergency rescue method according to claim 1, characterized in that: When performing rescue via the unmanned aerial device, the method further includes: The unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled to collect on-site images in real time, and the rescue plan is adjusted based on the collected on-site images.
5. An emergency rescue method, characterized in that: Applicable to a mobile terminal carried by a missing person, the mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception function, including: Receiving rescue information sent via Beidou satellite; wherein the rescue information is generated by a rescue center platform based on the travel information of the missing person; the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; Displaying the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point; When an available communication network signal is found, the rescue center platform interacts with the missing person's distress call via the network signal in response to the distress call; wherein the communication network signal is provided by an unmanned aerial vehicle that is searching for flight within the rescue range.
6. The emergency rescue method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displaying of the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point includes: The distance information between the current device location and the rescue point location is determined based on the rescue point location information in combination with a positioning indication module to guide the lost person to move toward the rescue point location.
7. An emergency rescue system, characterized in that: It includes a rescue center platform, a mobile terminal carried by the missing person, and an unmanned aerial device; the mobile terminal is equipped with a Beidou chip that supports Beidou emergency information reception function; The rescue center platform is configured to generate a rescue plan based on the travel information of the missing person carrying the mobile terminal in response to an emergency rescue instruction; wherein the rescue plan includes a rescue range and rescue information; and the rescue information includes location information of at least one rescue point within the rescue range; The rescue center platform is further configured to broadcast the rescue information to the mobile terminals within the rescue range via Beidou satellites; The mobile terminal is used to receive rescue information sent via Beidou satellite; The mobile terminal is further configured to display the current device location information and the rescue point location information to guide the missing person to move toward the rescue point; The rescue center platform is also used to control no more than a preset number of unmanned aerial vehicles to search and fly within the rescue range, and provide communication network signals so that the missing person can exchange information with the rescue center platform through the mobile terminal.
8. The emergency rescue system according to claim 7, characterized in that: During the process of information exchange between the mobile terminal of the missing person and the rescue center platform through the network signal, the rescue center platform adjusts the rescue plan according to the information of the information exchange.
9. A terminal device, characterized in that: The terminal device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program to implement the emergency rescue method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the emergency rescue method according to any one of claims 5 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that It stores a computer program, which, when executed on a processor, implements the emergency rescue method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or the emergency rescue method according to any one of claims 5 to 6.