Nasopharynx washing and nursing device for oncology department

Abstract

The nasopharynx washing and nursing device comprises a mounting frame, and a rotating disc is rotationally arranged at the top of the mounting frame through a bearing; the water collecting hopper is fixed at the top of the turntable through a first connecting pipe and is used for collecting flushing wastewater; the sewage tank is matched with the piston tube through the driving mechanism, so that an intermittent flushing mode can be realized, the cleaning fluid is intermittently pushed to the nasal cavity by utilizing the reciprocating pushing assembly, a continuous flushing mode can also be switched, the first piston rod is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly to continuously extrude the cleaning fluid, and different flushing requirements are met; a rotating disc is arranged to adjust the position of a fixing pipe, nasal cavities on the two sides can be conveniently cleaned, precise positioning is achieved through cooperation of a pin column and a positioning groove, a cleaning mechanism is arranged, the used spray head can be cleaned and disinfected in the flushing process, dirt on the surface of the spray head is effectively removed through boiling water flushing and rotation of a brush in a cleaning cup, and the cleaning effect is good. Hygiene and safety in the flushing process are guaranteed, and convenience and guarantee are provided for nasopharynx flushing nursing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tumor nursing and relates to a nasopharyngeal washing nursing device for an oncology department. Background Art

[0002] In clinical nursing of the oncology department, nasopharyngeal irrigation is a common and important nursing operation, especially for cancer patients who receive nasopharyngeal radiotherapy, or have complications such as nasopharyngeal infection and increased secretions. Regular nasopharyngeal irrigation can effectively clear the secretions, necrotic tissue and pathogenic bacteria in the nasal cavity and nasopharynx, reduce mucosal edema, relieve nasal congestion, runny nose and other uncomfortable symptoms, prevent the infection from worsening, and promote patient recovery.

[0003] However, most of the existing nasopharyngeal irrigation care devices on the market have relatively simple functions. In terms of irrigation mode, the traditional manual pressing design is usually adopted. This operation mode has mechanical characteristics limitations such as large pressure fluctuations and unstable single liquid output. It is difficult to flexibly switch between pulse irrigation and continuous irrigation mode according to the patient's actual condition and tolerance. For example: For patients with sensitive nasal cavity or fragile mucosa, pulse irrigation can avoid continuous high-pressure stimulation; and for cases of severe blockage, continuous irrigation mode can improve cleaning efficiency. The traditional manual pressing operation not only increases the intensity of care, but also makes it difficult to achieve precise regulation of irrigation pressure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation care device in order to solve the problem that the existing manual pressing nasopharyngeal irrigation care method is not only laborious, but also inconvenient to control the intensity of the irrigation, and cannot flexibly switch between intermittent irrigation and continuous irrigation modes according to the patient's actual condition and tolerance, and is not suitable for nasopharyngeal radiotherapy patients.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device for oncology department, comprising:

[0007] The mounting frame has a turntable on the top thereof which is rotatable via a bearing;

[0008] A water collecting hopper is fixed to the top of the turntable through a first connecting pipe and is used to collect flushing wastewater;

[0009] The sewage tank is plugged into the mounting frame and connected to the water collecting hopper through a drainage pipe;

[0010] The piston tube is fixed to the top of the turntable through two second fixing seats, one end of which is threadedly connected to the first piston rod and the other end is slidably connected to the second piston rod;

[0011] A fixed pipe is connected to the middle section of the piston pipe and extends into the water collecting bucket, in which a hose with a nozzle is slidably provided;

[0012] A clean water box, arranged on the top of the turntable and connected to the piston tube;

[0013] The driving mechanism includes:

[0014] The reciprocating push assembly cooperates with the second piston rod to achieve intermittent flushing;

[0015] A transmission assembly, cooperating with the first piston rod to achieve continuous flushing;

[0016] A cleaning mechanism, provided on the turntable, for cleaning the nozzle;

[0017] The intermittent or continuous flushing mode is switched by the driving mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the nozzle during the flushing interval.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:

[0019] The driving mechanism includes: a transmission rod, which is arranged in a second fixed seat through a bearing; a motor, which is fixed on the top of the turntable and drives the transmission rod to rotate; a reciprocating pushing assembly includes: a first snap ring, which is fixed to one end of the piston tube; a second snap ring, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the second piston rod and meshed with the first snap ring; a first gear ring, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the second snap ring; a gear, which meshes with the first gear ring and is connected to the transmission rod through a first slide groove; a second spring, which is arranged in the piston tube to push the second piston rod to reset.

[0020] The outer wall of the transmission rod is sleeved with: a first sliding ring, which is connected to the first clamping ring through a rotating ring and an insert rod; a second sliding ring, which is welded with a third clamping ring; the transmission assembly includes: multiple second guide rods, which are fixed on the gear side of the first piston rod; a fourth clamping ring, which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rod and cooperates with the third clamping ring.

[0021] It also includes: a sliding rod, which is slidably arranged in the transmission rod; a stud, which is threadedly connected to one end of the transmission rod and drives the sliding rod to move; two sets of sliding blocks, which are respectively connected to the first sliding ring and the fourth clamping ring; wherein, rotating the stud can switch between intermittent and continuous flushing modes.

[0022] The cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning box, which is arranged on the top of the turntable and connected to the drain pipe through a pipe; a cleaning cup, which is arranged in the cleaning box through a bearing and has a built-in brush; a transmission part, which connects the cleaning cup and the reciprocating pushing assembly; wherein, after the nozzle is placed in the cleaning cup, the reciprocating pushing assembly drives the brush to rotate and clean.

[0023] The transmission member includes: a second gear ring fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cleaning cup; a rack meshed with the second gear ring; and a connecting rod slidably arranged in the slide groove to connect the rack and the third fixed seat.

[0024] The top wall of the mounting frame is provided with: two first fixing seats, through which a pin is provided; a first spring, which is sleeved outside the pin to provide elastic force; a positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the turntable to cooperate with the pin; wherein the pin and the positioning groove cooperate to realize the precise positioning of the turntable.

[0025] The clean water box has a built-in heating element that heats the cleaning liquid to boiling point for nozzle disinfection.

[0026] The nozzle and the hose are detachably connected, making it easy to replace nozzles of different specifications. A guide structure is provided on the inner wall of the fixed tube to ensure that the hose maintains linear motion when sliding.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. The oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device disclosed in the present invention realizes the reciprocating movement of the second piston rod in the piston tube through the reciprocating pushing component in the driving mechanism, utilizes the cooperation of the second clamping ring and the first clamping ring, and the action of the second spring, thereby intermittently pushing the cleaning fluid in the piston tube into the nasal cavity, which can simulate the action of manual flushing, making the flushing process gentler and reducing irritation to the patient's nasal cavity. At the same time, it is also beneficial for the cleaning fluid to fully stay in the nasal cavity, thereby improving the flushing effect.

[0029] 2. The oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation care device disclosed in the present invention rotates the stud to drive the sliding rod to move, so that the fourth clamping ring is engaged with the third clamping ring, and uses the transmission assembly to drive the first piston rod to rotate and move into the piston tube, so as to continuously squeeze out the cleaning liquid in the piston tube, which can meet the needs of different patients. For example, for patients with a lot of nasal secretions and who need strong flushing, continuous flushing can more quickly and effectively remove dirt and secretions in the nasal cavity.

[0030] 3. The nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device for oncology disclosed in the present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism, including a cleaning box and a cleaning cup. When the nozzle needs to be cleaned and disinfected, the nozzle can be placed in the cleaning cup in the cleaning box, and the motor is started to squeeze out the heated and boiled water in the clean water box to clean and disinfect the nozzle, making the cleaning and disinfection process of the nozzle more convenient and quick, without the need to prepare additional cleaning equipment and tools. While the nozzle is being cleaned and disinfected in the process of boiling water flowing out, the second piston rod reciprocates to drive the rack to move through the connecting rod, and the rack then uses the second gear ring to drive the cleaning cup to rotate. The brush in the cleaning cup can fully clean the outer wall of the nozzle, further improving the cleaning effect of the nozzle, ensuring the hygiene and safety of the nozzle, and reducing the risk of cross infection.

[0031] 4. The nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device for oncology disclosed in the present invention has a first fixing seat, a pin and a first spring on the top wall of the mounting frame, and a positioning groove for cooperating with the pin is opened on the outer wall of the bottom end of the turntable. After the nasal cavity on one side is cleaned, the turntable is rotated to adjust the position of the fixed tube until the pin is stuck in the corresponding positioning groove, so that the turntable can be accurately positioned, which can ensure that the position of the nozzle is accurate when flushing the other nasal cavity, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of flushing and ensuring the consistency of the flushing effect.

[0032] 5. The oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation care device disclosed in the present invention can realize intermittent irrigation mode by cooperating with the piston tube through the driving mechanism and the piston tube, and can also be switched to continuous irrigation mode, in which the cleaning liquid is intermittently pushed into the nasal cavity by the reciprocating pushing component, and can be driven by the transmission component to rotate the first piston rod to continuously squeeze out the cleaning liquid to meet different irrigation needs. A turntable is provided to adjust the position of the fixed tube, which is convenient for cleaning the nasal cavities on both sides, and precise positioning is achieved by cooperating with the pin and the positioning groove. It is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, and the used nozzle can be cleaned and disinfected during the irrigation process. The dirt on the surface of the nozzle is effectively removed by rinsing with boiling water and rotating the brush in the cleaning cup, thereby ensuring the hygiene and safety of the irrigation process and providing convenience and protection for nasopharyngeal irrigation care.

[0033] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following description or may be learned from practice of the present invention. The objects and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device of the present invention from another perspective;

[0037] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of CIMC hopper structure;

[0038] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0039] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the piston tube;

[0040] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B part;

[0041] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part;

[0042] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the piston tube and the clean water box;

[0043] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the middle transmission rod;

[0044] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the cleaning box.

[0045] Reference numerals: 1, mounting bracket; 2, turntable; 3, first connecting pipe; 4, water collecting bucket; 5, piston tube; 6, clean water box; 7, fixing pipe; 8, hose; 9, nozzle; 10, cleaning box; 11, sewage tank; 12, drain pipe; 13, positioning groove; 14, first fixing seat; 15, pin; 16, first spring; 17, second fixing seat; 18, first piston rod; 19, second piston rod; 20, second spring; 21, first snap ring; 22, second snap ring; 2 3. Third fixed seat; 24. First gear ring; 25. Transmission rod; 26. Motor; 27. Sliding rod; 28. First sliding ring; 29. ​​Rotating ring; 30. First guide rod; 31. Insert rod; 32. Gear; 33. Second sliding ring; 34. Third retaining ring; 35. Fourth retaining ring; 36. Stud; 37. Rectangular hole; 38. Sliding block; 39. Cleaning cup; 40. Second gear ring; 41. Rack; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Slide groove; 44. Second guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by means of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present invention, and the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0047] like Figures 1-10The nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device for oncology shown includes a mounting frame 1, a piston tube 5, a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The driving mechanism switches the intermittent or continuous irrigation mode, and the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the nozzle during the irrigation interval.

[0048] The mounting frame 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device. A turntable 2 is mounted on its top, rotatably mounted via bearings. A first connecting pipe 3 is fixedly mounted on top of the turntable 2, and a water collection hopper 4 for collecting wastewater is mounted on top of the first connecting pipe 3. A sewage tank 11 is inserted into the mounting frame 1. A drain pipe 12 is mounted on the bottom of the turntable 2, rotatably mounted via bearings, and connected to the sewage tank 11. Wastewater generated during patient flushing is collected by the water collection hopper 4 and then discharged into the sewage tank 11 through the first connecting pipe 3 and drain pipe 12.

[0049] The piston tube 5 is fixed to the top of the turntable 2 by two second fixing seats 17. One end of the piston tube 5 is threadedly connected to the first piston rod 18, and the other end is slidably connected to the second piston rod 19. The middle section of the piston tube 5 is connected to the fixed tube 7, and the top of the fixed tube 7 extends into the water collecting bucket 4. A hose 8 is slidably arranged in the fixed tube 7, and a nozzle 9 is connected to the top of the hose 8. The cleaning liquid is sprayed into the patient's nasal cavity through the nozzle 9 for flushing. When the hose 8 is located in the fixed tube 7, the fixed tube 7 can be used to support the nozzle 9 so that no bending displacement occurs. The nozzle 9 and the hose 8 are connected in a detachable manner, and nozzles of different sizes can be replaced. A clean water box 6 connected to the piston tube 5 is also provided on the top of the turntable 2 for storing cleaning liquid. A heating wire is also provided in the clean water box 6 to heat the cleaning liquid inside so that the temperature is moderate.

[0050] A drive mechanism is mounted on the turntable 2, driving the cleaning fluid within the piston tube 5. The drive mechanism comprises a reciprocating push assembly and a transmission assembly. The drive mechanism includes a transmission rod 25, which rotates within two second fixed seats 17 via bearings. A motor 26 is bolted to the top of the turntable 2, with the output end of the motor 26 welded to the transmission rod 25.

[0051] The reciprocating push assembly includes a first retaining ring 21 welded to one end of the piston tube 5. A second retaining ring 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second piston rod 19, which cooperates with the first retaining ring 21. A third fixing seat 23 is rotatably mounted between the second retaining ring 22 and the outer wall of the first piston rod 18 via a bearing. A first gear ring 24 is also sleeved on the outer wall of the second retaining ring 22 and the first piston rod 18. A gear 32 is rotatably mounted on one side of the third fixing seat 23 via a bearing, meshing with the first gear ring 24. The first gear ring 24, located on the second retaining ring 22, is welded to the second retaining ring 22. The gear 32, located below the second retaining ring 22, is slidably mounted on the transmission rod 25 via a first slide groove and a slider, and is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 25. The outer wall of the second piston rod 19 is sleeved with a second spring 20, which is located within the piston tube 5. In addition, a first sliding ring 28 is provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod 25, and a rotating ring 29 is provided on the outer wall of the first sliding ring 28 through a bearing. An insertion rod 31 is inserted into one side of the rotating ring 29, and the insertion rod 31 is welded to one end of the first retaining ring 21. A first guide rod 30 is welded to one side of the piston tube 5, and the rotating ring 29 is slidably sleeved on the first guide rod 30.

[0052] The transmission assembly includes a plurality of second guide rods 44 welded to one side of the gear 32 below the first piston rod 18. A fourth retaining ring 35 is slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the plurality of second guide rods 44. A second sliding ring 33 is welded to the outer wall of the transmission rod 25, and a third retaining ring 34 is welded to one side of the second sliding ring 33 for use with the fourth retaining ring 35. A sliding rod 27 is slidingly mounted within the transmission rod 25. A stud 36 is rotatably mounted at one end of the sliding rod 27 via a bearing. The stud 36 is threadedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 25. Two sets of rectangular holes 37 are formed in the outer wall of the transmission rod 25. Sliding blocks 38 are slidingly mounted within the rectangular holes 37. The first sliding ring 28 and the fourth retaining ring 35 are welded to the two sets of sliding blocks 38, respectively.

[0053] By starting the motor 26, the motor 26 drives the transmission rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 25 drives the first sliding ring 28 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 32 on the left to rotate. The gear 32 drives the second retaining ring 22 to rotate through the first gear ring 24. During the rotation process, the second retaining ring 22 moves outward due to the action of the first retaining ring 21, driving the second piston rod 19 to move outward. When the teeth of the second retaining ring 22 correspond to the tooth grooves of the first retaining ring 21, the second piston rod 19 resets and moves under the action of the second spring 20, and at the same time drives the teeth on the second retaining ring 22 to engage with the tooth grooves on the first retaining ring 21, realizing the reciprocating movement of the second piston rod 19. When the second piston rod 19 moves inward, it squeezes out the cleaning liquid in the piston tube 5; when it moves outward, it draws the cleaning liquid in the clean water box 6 into the piston tube 5, realizing intermittent flushing. When continuous flushing is required, the stud 36 is rotated, and the stud 36 drives the sliding rod 27 to move outward. The sliding rod 27 drives the fourth snap ring 35 and the first sliding ring 28 to move to the right through the two sets of sliding blocks 38, so that the insertion rod 31 is disengaged from the rotating ring 29, and the fourth snap ring 35 is engaged with the third snap ring 34. At this time, the motor 26 is started to drive the transmission rod 25 to rotate, and the gear 32 on the right side is driven to rotate through the engaged third snap ring 34 and fourth snap ring 35. The gear 32 drives the first piston rod 18 to rotate. The first piston rod 18 uses the outer external thread and the inner thread of the piston rod 5 to move in the piston tube 5, continuously pressurizing the liquid in the piston tube 5, realizing continuous extrusion of the liquid, so that continuous and intermittent adjustment can be conveniently performed.

[0054] Among them, the shape of the nozzle 9 can adopt the following forms according to clinical needs: 1. Conical tapered nozzle: the front end is designed with a cone angle of 15°~30°, which is suitable for deep nasopharyngeal irrigation and can directionally guide the irrigation liquid flow to penetrate the secretion blockage area; 2. Spherical porous nozzle: 8-12 radial micropores with an aperture of 0.5-1mm are distributed on the surface to form an atomized irrigation mode, reducing the impact pressure of the mucosa, which is especially suitable for sensitive patients after surgery; 3. Ellipsoid lateral nozzle: 3 groups of fan-shaped injection ports are opened in the long axis direction, and the irrigation liquid is diffused in a 120° fan shape, which can simultaneously clean the nasal concha and the side walls of the nasal passage; 4. Porous umbrella-shaped nozzle: after unfolding, an umbrella-shaped injection surface with a diameter of 8-15mm is formed, and the hole positions are distributed in concentric circles to achieve full coverage irrigation of the nasal cross section.

[0055] The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the turntable 2 and is used to clean the nozzle 9 after use. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box 10 arranged on the top of the turntable 2, and a cleaning cup 39 is arranged in the cleaning box 10 through a bearing rotation (a quick-release buckle structure is used to install bristles of different hardness (soft bristles / hard bristles / silicone heads), adapted to the surface material of the nozzle 9), and a brush is arranged in the cleaning cup 39. The cleaning cup 39 is connected to the third fixed seat 23 on the second retaining ring 22 through a transmission member, and the cleaning box 10 is connected to the drain pipe 12 through a pipe. The transmission member includes a second gear ring 40 fixed on the outer wall of the cleaning cup 39, a slide groove 43 is opened on one side of the cleaning box 10, and a connecting rod 42 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 43, one end of the connecting rod 42 is engaged with the rack 41, and the other end is welded to one side of the third fixed seat 23 close to each other.

[0056] When the nozzle 9 needs to be cleaned and disinfected, the heating wire in the clean water box 6 is activated to heat the liquid inside and boil it. Then, the motor 26 is activated to squeeze the water out of the clean water box 6, and the nozzle 9 is placed into the cleaning cup 39 in the cleaning box 10. The boiling water flows out, cleaning and disinfecting the nozzle 9. Simultaneously, the reciprocating motion of the second piston rod 19 drives the rack 41 through the connecting rod 42. The rack 41, in turn, rotates the cleaning cup 39 via the second gear ring 40, cleaning the outer wall of the nozzle 9.

[0057] Two first fixing seats 14 are welded to the top wall of the mounting frame 1. A pin 15 is provided on one side of the first fixing seat 14. A first spring 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pin 15. The two ends of the first spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the pin 15 and one side of the first fixing seat 14. The outer wall of the bottom end of the turntable 2 is provided with a positioning groove 13 for use with the two pins 15. After cleaning one side of the nasal cavity, the turntable 2 is rotated to adjust the position of the fixing tube 7 until the pin 15 is snapped into the corresponding positioning groove 13, completing the positioning of the turntable 2 so that the other side of the nasal cavity can be cleaned.

[0058] When using the oncology nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device, the prepared cleaning water is poured into the clean water box 6, and the cleaning water in the clean water box 6 flows into the piston tube 5 through the pipe; then the mounting frame 1 is moved in front of the patient on the bed, the patient's nose is lowered, and the nozzle 9 is inserted into the patient's nostril;

[0059] When the motor 26 is started, the motor 26 can drive the transmission rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 25 can drive the first sliding ring 28 to rotate, which can drive the gear 32 on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the gear 32 can drive the second snap ring 22 to rotate through the first gear ring 24. During the rotation, the second snap ring 22 can push the second snap ring 22 to move outward through the first snap ring 21, which can drive the second piston rod 19 to move outward. When the teeth of the second snap ring 22 correspond to the tooth grooves of the first snap ring 21, the second piston rod 19 can be reset and moved under the action of the second spring 20, and drive the teeth on the second snap ring 22 to fit into the tooth grooves on the first snap ring 21, thereby driving the second piston rod 19 to reciprocate. During the inward movement of the second piston rod 19, the cleaning liquid in the piston tube 5 can be squeezed out, and during the outward movement of the second piston rod 19, the cleaning liquid in the clean water box 6 can be drawn into the piston tube 5, performing intermittent flushing in sequence;

[0060] When continuous flushing is required, the stud 36 is turned. During the rotation of the stud 36, the sliding rod 27 can be driven to move outward. The movement of the sliding rod 27 can drive the fourth snap ring 35 and the first sliding ring 28 to move to the right through the two sets of sliding blocks 38, so that the insertion rod 31 is disengaged from the rotating ring 29 and the fourth snap ring 35 is engaged with the third snap ring 34. At this time, the motor 26 is started to drive the transmission rod 25 to rotate, which can drive the right gear 32 to rotate through the two engaged third snap rings 34 and fourth snap rings 35. The rotation of the gear 32 can drive the first piston rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the first piston rod 18 can utilize the external thread on its outer side and the internal thread in the piston rod 5 to move it in the piston tube 5, thereby continuously pressurizing the liquid in the piston tube 5 and continuously squeezing out the liquid;

[0061] After the nasal cavity on one side is cleaned, the position of the fixed tube 7 can be adjusted by rotating the turntable 2 until the pin 15 is snapped into the corresponding positioning groove 13, and the adjustment is completed;

[0062] When the nozzle 9 needs to be cleaned and disinfected, the heating wire in the clean water box 6 can be started to heat and boil the liquid inside, and then the water in the clean water box 6 can be squeezed out by starting the motor 26. At the same time, the nozzle 9 is placed in the cleaning cup 39 in the cleaning box 10. During the boiling water flowing out, the nozzle 9 can be cleaned and disinfected. At the same time, during the reciprocating movement of the second piston rod 19, the rack 41 can be driven to move through the connecting rod 42. The movement of the rack 41 can use the second gear ring 40 to drive the cleaning cup 39 to rotate, so that the outer wall of the nozzle 9 can be cleaned.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nasopharyngeal irrigation nursing device for oncology, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1) having a turntable (2) rotatably provided on the top thereof via a bearing; A water collecting hopper (4) is fixed to the top of the turntable (2) via a first connecting pipe (3) and is used to collect flushing wastewater; The piston tube (5) is fixed to the top of the turntable (2) through two second fixing seats (17), one end of which is threadedly connected to the first piston rod (18) and the other end is slidably connected to the second piston rod (19); The driving mechanism comprises: a transmission rod (25) arranged in a second fixed seat (17) via a bearing; A reciprocating push assembly cooperates with the second piston rod (19) to achieve intermittent flushing, comprising: a first snap ring (21) fixed to one end of the piston tube (5); a second snap ring (22) sleeved on the outer wall of the second piston rod (19) and meshed with the first snap ring (21); and a second spring (20) disposed in the piston tube (5) to push the second piston rod (19) to reset. A transmission assembly cooperates with the first piston rod (18) to achieve continuous flushing, comprising: a plurality of second guide rods (44) fixed to one side of the gear (32) of the first piston rod (18); a fourth snap ring (35) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the second guide rod (44) and cooperating with the third snap ring (34); It also includes a sliding rod (27) slidably arranged in the transmission rod (25); a stud (36) threadedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (25) and driving the sliding rod (27) to move; and two sets of sliding blocks (38) respectively connected to the first sliding ring (28) and the fourth clamping ring (35); A cleaning mechanism is provided on the turntable (2) and is used to clean the nozzle (9); wherein the driving mechanism switches the intermittent or continuous flushing mode, and the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the nozzle during the flushing interval.

2. The nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism further comprises: a motor (26) fixed on the top of the turntable (2) to drive the transmission rod (25) to rotate; The reciprocating pushing assembly further comprises: a first gear ring (24) sleeved on the outer wall of the second snap ring (22); a gear (32) meshing with the first gear ring (24) and connected to the transmission rod (25) via a first sliding groove.

3. The nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer wall of the transmission rod (25) is provided with: The first sliding ring (28) is connected to the first clamping ring (21) via a rotating ring (29) and an inserting rod (31); the second sliding ring (33) is welded with a third clamping ring (34).

4. The nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A sewage tank (11) is inserted into the mounting frame (1) and is connected to the water collecting hopper (4) via a drainage pipe (12); A fixed tube (7) is connected to the middle section of the piston tube (5) and extends into the water collecting bucket (4), and a hose (8) with a nozzle (9) is slidably provided in the fixed tube (7); The clean water box (6) is arranged on the top of the turntable (2) and is connected to the piston tube (5).

5. The nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning mechanism comprises: A cleaning box (10) is disposed on top of the turntable (2) and is connected to a drain pipe (12) via a pipe; A cleaning cup (39) is arranged in the cleaning box (10) via a bearing and has a built-in brush; The transmission member connects the cleaning cup (39) and the reciprocating pushing assembly; wherein, after the nozzle (9) is placed in the cleaning cup (39), the reciprocating pushing assembly drives the brush to rotate and clean.

6. The nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The transmission member comprises: a second gear ring (40) fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cleaning cup (39); a rack (41) meshing with the second gear ring (40); and a connecting rod (42) slidably arranged in the slide groove (43) and connecting the rack (41) and the third fixed seat (23).

7. The nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with: two first fixing seats (14) with pins (15) passing through; a first spring (16) sleeved outside the pins (15) to provide elastic force; the outer wall of the bottom end of the turntable (2) is provided with a positioning groove (13) that cooperates with the pins (15); wherein the pins (15) cooperate with the positioning grooves (13) to achieve precise positioning of the turntable (2).

8. The nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that The clean water box (6) has a built-in heating element that can heat the cleaning liquid to boiling point for disinfecting the nozzle (9).

9. The nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that The nozzle (9) and the hose (8) are detachably connected, making it easy to replace nozzles of different specifications.

10. The nursing device according to claim 9, characterized in that The inner wall of the fixed tube (7) is provided with a guide structure to ensure that the hose (8) maintains linear motion when sliding.

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