Paint coating grinding treatment equipment and use method

The integrated design of bidirectional crushing structure, adjustable rolling system, multi-stage screen and spiral conveyor solves the problems of uneven crushing, adjustment lag and low sorting efficiency in paint and coating production, and realizes efficient and stable grinding processing.

CN120679631AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-23NINGXIA DUOLI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510718804.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paint and coating production equipment has problems such as insufficient crushing, insufficient compaction adjustment, and low sorting efficiency, resulting in high energy consumption, increased time costs, and limited equipment adaptability.

Method used

It adopts a bidirectional crushing structure, an adjustable rolling system, and a sorting structure with multi-stage screens and spiral conveyors. Through the multi-directional hammering and screening combination of the bidirectional crushing structure, combined with the rotating cleaning component and the electric push rod to dynamically control the rolling pressure, uniform refinement and precise grading of materials are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the crushing efficiency, ensures the uniform refinement of materials, improves the sorting accuracy and continuous processing capacity, solves the technical bottleneck of traditional equipment, and provides an efficient and stable grinding solution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses paint coating grinding treatment equipment and a using method thereof.The paint coating grinding treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate, a material storage box is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, an inclined material guide frame is installed in the material storage box, a material elevator is installed in the inclined material guide frame, and a supporting frame is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom plate; a bidirectional crushing structure is installed at the top end of the supporting frame, an adjusting rolling structure is installed at the center of the upper end of the supporting frame, and a sorting conveying structure is installed at the bottom end of the supporting frame. The invention relates to the technical field of paint coating, and provides grinding treatment equipment integrating bidirectional crushing, adjustable rolling and efficient sorting, and through cooperation of multidirectional hammering and screening of a bidirectional crushing structure, the crushing efficiency is remarkably improved; the rolling structure is adjusted, the rolling pressure is dynamically controlled through an electric push rod, and it is guaranteed that materials are evenly refined in combination with a rotary sweeping assembly; the sorting and conveying structure achieves precise grading and continuous treatment of particles through the synergistic effect of multi-stage screens and spiral conveying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of paints and coatings, in particular to a paint and coating grinding and processing device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the paint and coating production process, the grinding of raw materials is the core link that affects the quality of the finished product. Traditional grinding equipment usually uses a single crushing and rolling process, which has problems such as low crushing efficiency, poor particle uniformity, and incomplete sorting.

[0003] Existing crushing structures mostly use a one-way crushing method, which leads to insufficient material crushing and the easy retention of large particles. The crushing link lacks a pressure regulation function and is difficult to adapt to the characteristics of different materials, which can easily cause excessive crushing or insufficient crushing. In addition, the sorting system mostly relies on simple screens, and the separation efficiency of fine powder and substandard particles is low, requiring repeated processing, which increases energy consumption and time costs. Although some equipment has tried to introduce automated structures, the coordination between the components is poor, the material flow is not smooth, and there is a lack of the ability to dynamically adjust the grinding process, resulting in limited equipment adaptability. In view of this, there may be technical means to solve the above problems in the existing technology, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems. A paint and coating grinding and processing equipment and a method of use are designed to solve the problems that the existing crushing structure mostly adopts a one-way crushing method, which leads to insufficient material crushing and easy residual large particles; the crushing link lacks a pressure regulation function and is difficult to adapt to different material characteristics, which easily causes excessive crushing or insufficient crushing. In addition, the sorting system mostly relies on simple screens, and the separation efficiency of fine powder and substandard particles is low, requiring repeated processing, increasing energy consumption and time costs. Although some equipment has tried to introduce automated structures, the coordination between the components is poor, the material flow is not smooth, and there is a lack of the ability to dynamically adjust the grinding process, resulting in limited equipment adaptability.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is as follows: a paint and coating grinding and processing equipment, comprising a base plate, a material storage box is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate, an inclined material guide frame is installed in the material storage box, a material elevator is installed in the inclined material guide frame, a support frame is installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate, a two-way crushing structure is installed on the top of the support frame, an adjustable crushing structure is installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame, and a sorting and conveying structure is installed at the bottom end of the support frame;

[0006] The bidirectional crushing structure includes: a crushing box, a feed pipe, an operating box, a first screen, a crushing motor, a first bevel gear, two bearing seats, two transmission shafts, two second bevel gears, two first sprockets, two operating shafts, two second sprockets, two chains, a bearing bracket and several crushing hammers;

[0007] The crushing box is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame, the feed pipe is mounted on one side of the upper end of the crushing box and is located at the discharge position of the material lifting frame, the operating box is fixedly mounted at the center of the crushing box, and one side of the upper end is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe, the first screen is located at the center of the lower end of the operating box, the crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the crushing box, the two bearing seats are respectively mounted on the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, the two transmission shafts are respectively movably embedded in the two bearing seats, and the two second bevel gears are respectively mounted on the two transmission One end of the shaft is respectively meshed with both sides of the first bevel gear, the two first sprockets are respectively installed on the other end of the two transmission shafts, the two operating shafts are respectively embedded in the crushing box and the front wall and rear wall center of the operating box through bearings, the two second sprockets are respectively installed at one end of the two operating shafts, and are respectively located on the outside of the crushing box, the two chains are respectively movably fitted on the upper ends of the two first sprockets and the two second sprockets, the bearing bracket is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the operating box, the other ends of the two operating shafts are respectively movably embedded on both sides of the bearing bracket, and a number of breaking hammers are respectively installed on the side walls of the two operating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the regulating and rolling structure includes: a first collecting pipe, a rolling box, a second collecting pipe, a fixing frame, two electric push rods, a rolling platform, a rolling motor, a driving shaft, a mounting shell, a protective tube, two rolling rollers, a cleaning and toggling assembly, and a filtering assembly;

[0009] The top of the first collecting pipe is connected to the center of the lower end of the crushing box body, the crushing box body is fixedly installed at the center of the support frame, and the top is communicated with the bottom of the first collecting pipe, and the top of the second collecting pipe is communicated with the lower end of the crushing box body, the fixed frame is fixedly installed in the crushing box body, the two electric push rods are respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed frame, and the crushing platform is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame, one end of the rolling motor is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the two electric push rods, one end of the driving shaft is connected to the driving end of the crushing motor, and the other end movably passes through the fixed frame and the center of the crushing platform, the mounting shell is fixedly installed on the top of the driving shaft, the protective tube is fixedly installed on the center of the upper end of the crushing platform, the bottom end of the mounting shell is movably fitted to the outside of the protective tube, one end of the two crushing rollers is respectively connected to the left and right side walls of the mounting shell, and one end of the cleaning toggle assembly is movably embedded in the front and rear side walls of the mounting shell, and the filter assembly is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing platform.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning and toggling assembly comprises: a fixed rubber ring, two cleaning rollers and two rubber wheels;

[0011] The fixed rubber ring is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling platform, and one end of the two cleaning rollers is movably embedded in the front and rear side walls of the installation shell through bearings. The two rubber wheels are respectively installed at one end of the two cleaning rollers and are respectively in contact with the upper wall of the fixed rubber ring.

[0012] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises: an annular filter frame and four filter plates;

[0013] The annular filter frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rolling platform, and the four filter plates are respectively embedded in the side walls of the annular filter frame.

[0014] Preferably, the sorting and conveying structure comprises: a sorting box, a second screen, a conveying sleeve and a screw conveyor;

[0015] The sorting box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame, the second screen is obliquely installed in the sorting box, the conveying sleeve is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting box and is connected to the lower wall of the sorting box, and the screw conveyor is installed in the conveying sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the surfaces of the rolling roller and the rolling platform are both frosted surfaces.

[0017] Preferably, two connecting frames are installed between the material hoist and the support frame.

[0018] A method for using a paint and coating grinding and processing device comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step S1: In the system preparation phase, the grinding device is transported to the designated workstation using a mobile chassis, the device is fixed using a base plate, the control system power is turned on, and the device self-test is completed;

[0020] Step S2: Raw material crushing process: the paint raw material to be processed is injected into the material storage bin, and the raw material is guided into the feed port of the vertical material elevator through the inclined material guide frame. The elevator is started to inject the raw material into the crushing chamber through the conveying pipe;

[0021] Step S3: The crushing mechanism starts to operate, activating the crushing motor, driving the dual shafts to rotate in reverse through the bevel gear transmission system, and driving the breaker hammer group through the sprocket transmission to perform high-speed shear crushing;

[0022] Step S4: During the rolling process, the qualified crushed materials enter the rolling box through the first collecting pipe, the electric push rod is adjusted to set the rolling roller spacing, the variable frequency speed regulating rolling motor is started, and the double roller rolling system performs progressive compression;

[0023] Step S5: Synchronously start the self-cleaning system;

[0024] Step S6: Secondary filtration, multi-layer composite filter plate group graded filtration, qualified raw materials enter the second collection tube;

[0025] Step S7: Finished product sorting and transportation. The inclined sorting screen performs the final screening on the coating. The qualified raw materials enter the spiral conveying system, and the unqualified products are returned to the material storage box.

[0026] Preferably, in step S5, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by friction between the rubber wheel and the fixed rubber ring.

[0027] A paint and coating grinding and processing equipment and a method of use are made using the technical solution of the present invention. This case proposes a grinding and processing equipment that integrates bidirectional crushing, adjustable rolling and efficient sorting. The crushing efficiency is significantly improved through the multi-directional hammering and screening combination of the bidirectional crushing structure; the adjustable rolling structure uses an electric push rod to dynamically control the rolling pressure, combined with a rotating cleaning component to ensure uniform and refined materials; the sorting and conveying structure uses a multi-stage screen and spiral conveying to achieve precise particle grading and continuous processing. This design effectively solves the technical bottlenecks of uneven crushing, adjustment lag and low sorting efficiency of traditional equipment, and provides an efficient and stable grinding solution for paint production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective structural schematic diagram of a paint and coating grinding and processing device and a method of use according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use according to the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic side view and cross-sectional structure diagram of the bidirectional crushing structure of a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use described in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustable rolling structure of the paint and coating grinding processing equipment and the use method described in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point "A" of a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use described in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point "B" of a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use described in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, material storage box, 3, inclined guide frame, 4, material elevator, 5, support frame, 6, crushing box, 7, feed pipe, 8, operating box, 9, first screen, 10, crushing motor, 11, first bevel gear, 12, bearing seat, 13, transmission shaft, 14, second bevel gear, 15, first sprocket, 16, operating shaft, 17, second sprocket, 18, chain, 19, bearing bracket, 20, breaker hammer, 21, first collection Tube, 22. Rolling box, 23. Second collecting pipe, 24. Fixed frame, 25. Electric push rod, 26. Rolling platform, 27. Rolling motor, 28. Drive shaft, 29. Mounting shell, 30. Protective tube, 31. Rolling roller, 32. Fixed rubber ring, 33. Cleaning roller, 34. Rubber wheel, 35. Ring filter frame, 36. Filter plate, 37. Sorting box, 38. Second screen, 39. Conveying sleeve, 40. Screw conveyor, 41. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-7 As shown, a paint and coating grinding processing equipment and a method of use.

[0037] Embodiment: A paint and coating grinding and processing equipment includes a base plate 1, a material storage box 2 is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, an inclined material guide frame 3 is installed in the material storage box 2, and a material elevator 4 is installed in the inclined material guide frame 3. A support frame 5 is installed on the other side of the upper end of the base plate 1, a two-way crushing structure is installed on the top of the support frame 5, an adjustable crushing structure is installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame 5, and a sorting and conveying structure is installed at the bottom end of the support frame 5;

[0038] The bidirectional crushing structure includes: a crushing box 6, a feed pipe 7, an operating box 8, a first screen 9, a crushing motor 10, a first bevel gear 11, two bearing seats 12, two transmission shafts 13, two second bevel gears 14, two first sprockets 15, two operating shafts 16, two second sprockets 17, two chains 18, a bearing bracket 19 and several crushing hammers 20;

[0039] The crushing box 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame 5, the feed pipe 7 is mounted on one side of the upper end of the crushing box 6, and is located at the discharge position of the material lifting frame, the operating box 8 is fixedly mounted at the center of the crushing box 6, and one side of the upper end is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe 7, the first screen 9 is located at the center of the lower end of the operating box 8, the crushing motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 6, the first bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the crushing box 6, the two bearing seats 12 are respectively mounted on both ends of the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 6, the two transmission shafts 13 are respectively movably embedded in the two bearing seats 12, and the two second bevel gears 14 are respectively mounted on one end of the two transmission shafts 13 , and are respectively engaged with both sides of the first bevel gear 11, the two first sprockets 15 are respectively installed on the other end of the two transmission shafts 13, the two operating shafts 16 are respectively embedded in the front wall and the rear wall center of the crushing box 6 and the operating box 8 through bearings, the two second sprockets 17 are respectively installed at one end of the two operating shafts 16, and are respectively located on the outside of the crushing box 6, the two chains 18 are respectively movably fitted on the upper ends of the two first sprockets 15 and the two second sprockets 17, the bearing bracket 19 is fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the operating box 8, the other ends of the two operating shafts 16 are respectively movably embedded on both sides of the bearing bracket 19, and a number of breaking hammers 20 are respectively installed on the side walls of the two operating shafts 16.

[0040] When grinding paint, the staff first moves the device to the designated position, supports the device through the bottom plate 1, and connects it to the control system. Then, the raw materials are poured into the material storage box 2. Under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined guide frame 3 in the material storage box 2, the raw materials are located at the lower end of the material elevator 4. Then, the material elevator 4 works and transports the raw materials through the feed pipe 7 to the operating box 8. Then, the crushing motor 10 on one side of the crushing box 6 is driven to work, driving the first bevel gear 11 to rotate at high speed. When the two second bevel gears 14 are at the same level as the first bevel gear, the crushing motor 10 on the other side of the crushing box 6 is driven to work and drive the first bevel gear 11 to rotate at high speed. Under the meshing action of the wheel 11, the two transmission shafts 13 are driven to rotate at high speed in the two bearing seats 12. At the same time, under the connection action of the two chains 18 and the two first sprockets 15 and the two second sprockets 17, the two operating shafts 16 are made to rotate at high speed in opposite directions on both sides of the operating box 8, driving several breaking hammers 20 to rotate in the operating box 8, crushing the raw materials in the operating box 8, and screening the raw materials through the set first screen 9 to ensure the crushing effect of the raw materials. Subsequently, by adjusting the working of the crushing structure, the preliminarily crushed raw materials are further crushed and pulverized.

[0041] In the specific implementation process, the regulating and rolling structure includes: a first collection pipe 21, a rolling box 22, a second collection pipe 23, a fixing frame 24, two electric push rods 25, a rolling platform 26, a rolling motor 27, a drive shaft 28, a mounting shell 29, a protective tube 30, two rolling rollers 31, a cleaning and toggling assembly, and a filtering assembly;

[0042] The top of the first collecting pipe 21 is connected to the center of the lower end of the crushing box 6, the rolling box 22 is fixedly installed at the center of the support frame 5, and the top is connected to the bottom end of the first collecting pipe 21, the top of the second collecting pipe 23 is connected to the lower end of the rolling box 22, the fixed frame 24 is fixedly installed in the rolling box 22, the two electric push rods 25 are respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed frame 24, the rolling platform 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame 24, the rolling motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the two electric push rods 25, and the drive shaft 28 is fixedly installed in the rolling box 22. One end is connected to the driving end of the rolling motor 27, and the other end is movable through the fixed frame 24 and the center of the rolling platform 26. The mounting shell 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving shaft 28, and the protective tube 30 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling platform 26. The bottom end of the mounting shell 29 is movably fitted to the outside of the protective tube 30. One end of the two rolling rollers 31 is respectively connected to the left and right side walls of the mounting shell 29. One end of the cleaning and toggling component is movably embedded in the front and rear side walls of the mounting shell 29. The filter component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rolling platform 26.

[0043] When the raw materials that have undergone preliminary crushing pass through the first screen 9 and fall into the first collecting pipe 21, they are transported to the rolling box 22 through the first collecting pipe 21 and fall into the filtering component and the upper end of the rolling platform 26. The rolling platform 26 is fixed by the fixing frame 24, and then the two electric push rods 25 at the lower end of the fixing frame 24 are driven to change the installation height of the rolling motor 27 and the drive shaft 28 until the two rolling rollers 31 on both sides of the installation shell 29 maintain a specified distance from the rolling platform 26. Then, the rolling motor 27 is driven to work, driving the drive shaft 28 and the installation shell 29 to rotate slowly, so that the rolling roller 31 rotates on the upper end of the rolling platform 26, and further rolling the raw materials. , and with the continuous rolling, the two electric push rods 25 located at the lower end of the fixed frame 24 continue to extend until the rolling operation of the raw materials is completed, and the cleaning and toggling components are arranged to rotate with the installation shell 29 to toggle and clean the paint adhering to the surface of the rolling platform 26. Finally, the paint that meets the rolling requirements is filtered and discharged through the filtering component, and then transported to the sorting box 37 through the second collection pipe 23 for final sorting and transportation. In addition, the protective pipe 30 is arranged to fill the gap between the installation shell 29 and the rolling platform 26 when the installation shell 29 rises, so as to prevent the paint from entering the installation shell 29 and affecting the parts, thereby ensuring the processing stability of the paint.

[0044] In the specific implementation process, the cleaning and toggling assembly includes: a fixed rubber ring 32, two cleaning rollers 33 and two rubber wheels 34;

[0045] The fixed rubber ring 32 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling platform 26, and one end of the two cleaning rollers 33 is respectively embedded in the front and rear side walls of the mounting shell 29 through bearings. The two rubber wheels 34 are respectively installed at one end of the two cleaning rollers 33, and are respectively in contact with the upper wall surface of the fixed rubber ring 32.

[0046] When cleaning the paint adhered to the upper end of the rolling platform 26, as the mounting shell 29 follows the motor to descend, the two rubber wheels 34 at one end of the two cleaning rollers 33 can contact the fixed rubber ring 32 at the upper end of the rolling platform 26. Under the friction between the fixed rubber ring 32 and the rubber wheels 34, the two rubber wheels 34 roll on the upper end of the fixed rubber ring 32 and drive the two cleaning rollers 33 to rotate, stirring and cleaning the paint on the upper end of the rolling platform 26, thereby ensuring the rolling efficiency and processing effect of the paint.

[0047] In the specific implementation process, the filter assembly includes: an annular filter frame 35 and four filter plates 36;

[0048] The annular filter frame 35 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rolling platform 26 , and the four filter plates 36 are respectively embedded in the side walls of the annular filter frame 35 .

[0049] When the paint is crushed, the annular filter frame 35 cooperates with the four filter plates 36 to block the initially crushed raw materials to ensure the contact effect with the crushing roller 31. Then, the four filter plates 36 are set to further filter the raw materials and block large particles of raw materials.

[0050] In the specific implementation process, the sorting and conveying structure includes: a sorting box 37, a second screen 38, a conveying sleeve 39 and a screw conveyor 40;

[0051] The sorting box 37 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame 5, the second screen 38 is obliquely installed in the sorting box 37, the conveying sleeve 39 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sorting box 37 and is connected to the lower wall of the sorting box 37, and the screw conveyor 40 is installed in the conveying sleeve 39.

[0052] The crushed and ground paint is transported to the sorting box 37 through the second collecting pipe 23 and falls on the upper end of the inclined second screen 38. The paint is then further screened by the second screen 38. The paint that meets the crushing requirements falls through the second screen 38 and falls into the conveying sleeve 39. The paint that meets the requirements is conveyed by the screw conveyor 40, while the paint that does not meet the requirements is conveyed to the material storage box 2 through the inclined second screen 38 for crushing and crushing again.

[0053] In a specific implementation process, the surfaces of the rolling roller 31 and the rolling platform 26 are both frosted surfaces.

[0054] During the specific implementation process, two connecting frames 41 are installed between the material hoist 4 and the support frame 5.

[0055] A method for using a paint and coating grinding and processing device comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step S1: In the system preparation phase, the grinding device is transported to the designated workstation using a mobile chassis, the device is fixed using a base plate, the control system power is turned on, and the device self-test is completed;

[0057] Step S2: Raw material crushing process: the paint raw material to be processed is injected into the material storage bin, and the raw material is guided into the feed port of the vertical material elevator through the inclined material guide frame. The elevator is started to inject the raw material into the crushing chamber through the conveying pipe;

[0058] Step S3: The crushing mechanism starts to operate, activating the crushing motor, driving the dual shafts to rotate in reverse through the bevel gear transmission system, and driving the breaker hammer group through the sprocket transmission to perform high-speed shear crushing;

[0059] Step S4: During the rolling process, the qualified crushed materials enter the rolling box through the first collecting pipe, the electric push rod is adjusted to set the rolling roller spacing, the variable frequency speed regulating rolling motor is started, and the double roller rolling system performs progressive compression;

[0060] Step S5: Synchronously start the self-cleaning system;

[0061] Step S6: Secondary filtration, multi-layer composite filter plate group graded filtration, qualified raw materials enter the second collection tube;

[0062] Step S7: Finished product sorting and transportation. The inclined sorting screen performs the final screening on the coating. The qualified raw materials enter the spiral conveying system, and the unqualified products are returned to the material storage box.

[0063] In step S5, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by friction between the rubber wheel and the fixed rubber ring.

[0064] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Any changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by those skilled in the art all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A paint and coating grinding and processing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A material storage box (2) is installed on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an inclined material guide frame (3) is installed in the material storage box (2), a material elevator (4) is installed in the inclined material guide frame (3), a support frame (5) is installed on the other side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a bidirectional crushing structure is installed on the top of the support frame (5), an adjustable rolling structure is installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame (5), and a sorting and conveying structure is installed at the bottom end of the support frame (5); The bidirectional crushing structure comprises: a crushing box (6), a feed pipe (7), an operating box (8), a first screen (9), a crushing motor (10), a first bevel gear (11), two bearing seats (12), two transmission shafts (13), two second bevel gears (14), two first sprockets (15), two operating shafts (16), two second sprockets (17), two chains (18), a bearing bracket (19) and a plurality of crushing hammers (20); The crushing box (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (5), the feed pipe (7) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the crushing box (6) and is located at the discharge position of the material lifting frame, the operating box (8) is fixedly mounted at the center of the crushing box (6), and one side of the upper end is connected to the lower end of the feed pipe (7), the first screen (9) is located at the center of the lower end of the operating box (8), the crushing motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (6), the first bevel gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the crushing box (6), the two bearing seats (12) are respectively mounted on the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the crushing box (6), the two transmission shafts (13) are respectively movably embedded in the two bearing seats (12), and the two second bevel gears (14) are respectively mounted on one side of the two transmission shafts (13). The first sprockets (15) are mounted on the other ends of the two transmission shafts (13), and the two operating shafts (16) are respectively embedded in the front wall and the center of the rear wall of the crushing box (6) and the operating box (8) through bearings. The second sprockets (17) are respectively mounted on one end of the two operating shafts (16) and are respectively located outside the crushing box (6). The two chains (18) are respectively movably mounted on the upper ends of the two first sprockets (15) and the two second sprockets (17). The bearing bracket (19) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower end of the operating box (8). The other ends of the two operating shafts (16) are respectively movably embedded in both sides of the bearing bracket (19). A plurality of breaking hammers (20) are respectively mounted on the side walls of the two operating shafts (16).

2. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating and rolling structure comprises: a first collecting pipe (21), a rolling box (22), a second collecting pipe (23), a fixing frame (24), two electric push rods (25), a rolling platform (26), a rolling motor (27), a driving shaft (28), a mounting housing (29), a protective pipe (30), two rolling rollers (31), a cleaning and shifting assembly, and a filtering assembly; The top of the first collecting pipe (21) is connected to the center of the lower end of the crushing box (6), the rolling box (22) is fixedly installed at the center of the support frame (5), and the top is connected to the bottom end of the first collecting pipe (21), the top of the second collecting pipe (23) is connected to the lower end of the rolling box (22), the fixed frame (24) is fixedly installed in the rolling box (22), the two electric push rods (25) are respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed frame (24), the rolling platform (26) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed frame (24), the rolling motor (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the two electric push rods (25), and the drive shaft ( 28) one end is connected to the driving end of the rolling motor (27), and the other end is movable through the fixed frame (24) and the center of the rolling platform (26), the mounting shell (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driving shaft (28), the protective tube (30) is fixedly mounted on the center of the upper end of the rolling platform (26), the bottom end of the mounting shell (29) is movably fitted to the outside of the protective tube (30), one end of the two rolling rollers (31) is respectively connected to the left and right side walls of the mounting shell (29), one end of the cleaning and toggling component is movably embedded in the front and rear side walls of the mounting shell (29), and the filter component is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rolling platform (26).

3. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning and shifting assembly comprises: a fixed rubber ring (32), two cleaning rollers (33) and two rubber wheels (34); The fixed rubber ring (32) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling platform (26), and one end of the two cleaning rollers (33) is respectively embedded in the front and rear side walls of the installation shell (29) through bearings, and the two rubber wheels (34) are respectively installed at one end of the two cleaning rollers (33) and are respectively in contact with the upper wall surface of the fixed rubber ring (32).

4. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises: an annular filter frame (35) and four filter plates (36); The annular filter frame (35) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rolling platform (26), and the four filter plates (36) are respectively embedded in the side walls of the annular filter frame (35).

5. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting and conveying structure comprises: a sorting box (37), a second screen (38), a conveying sleeve (39) and a screw conveyor (40); The sorting box (37) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support frame (5), the second screen (38) is obliquely mounted in the sorting box (37), the conveying sleeve (39) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sorting box (37) and is communicated with the lower wall of the sorting box (37), and the screw conveyor (40) is mounted in the conveying sleeve (39).

6. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surfaces of the rolling roller (31) and the rolling platform (26) are both frosted surfaces.

7. The paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting frames (41) are installed between the material hoist (4) and the support frame (5).

8. A method for using a paint and coating grinding and processing device, applied to a paint and coating grinding and processing device according to claims 1-7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: Step S1: In the system preparation phase, the grinding device is transported to the designated workstation using a mobile chassis, the device is fixed using a base plate, the control system power is turned on, and the device self-test is completed; Step S2: Raw material crushing process: the paint raw material to be processed is injected into the material storage bin, and the raw material is guided into the feed port of the vertical material elevator through the inclined material guide frame. The elevator is started to inject the raw material into the crushing chamber through the conveying pipe; Step S3: The crushing mechanism starts to operate, activating the crushing motor, driving the dual shafts to rotate in reverse through the bevel gear transmission system, and driving the breaker hammer group through the sprocket transmission to perform high-speed shear crushing; Step S4: During the rolling process, the qualified crushed materials enter the rolling box through the first collecting pipe, the electric push rod is adjusted to set the rolling roller spacing, the variable frequency speed regulating rolling motor is started, and the double roller rolling system performs progressive compression; Step S5: Synchronously start the self-cleaning system; Step S6: Secondary filtration, multi-layer composite filter plate group graded filtration, qualified raw materials enter the second collection tube; Step S7: Finished product sorting and transportation. The inclined sorting screen performs the final screening on the coating. The qualified raw materials enter the spiral conveying system, and the unqualified products are returned to the material storage box.

9. The method for using the paint and coating grinding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: In step S5, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by friction between the rubber wheel and the fixed rubber ring.