Metal powder forming equipment for gear production
By introducing powder absorption components and flip platform components into metal powder forming equipment, the problems of residual powder on the gear surface and collision during transportation are solved, efficient powder recovery and product quality stability are achieved, the smoothness and stability of the transportation process of the technology are ensured, the cost of materials and time is reduced, and the application of materials is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510902180.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing metal powder molding equipment is used to prepare gears, some metal powder will remain on the surface of the gears, and it is difficult to observe defects on the surface of the gears after molding during the production process. When the molded gears are transported, they often collide with the inner wall of the conveyor path, causing cracks on the surface of the molded gears. At the same time, the holes in the conveyor plate on the conveyor path are easy to retain metal powder, resulting in large friction losses during gear transportation.
A powder absorption component and a flip platform component are used. The hydraulic cylinder drives the ring lighting frame to illuminate the gear surface with light. The camera is used to collect images to detect defective products, and the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity absorbs flying powder. The flip platform component is used to clean the residual powder, and the feeding and dust collection component reduces impact and friction loss through wind control.
It improves product quality, reduces the possibility of circulation of unqualified products, reduces material and time costs, reduces wear on gear surfaces, improves operating efficiency and material recycling rate, and ensures the smoothness of the conveying process and the stability of the gears.
Smart Images

Figure CN120679995A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal powder forming, in particular to a metal powder forming device for gear production. Background Art
[0002] Metal powder forming refers to the manufacturing process of processing metal powder into blanks or parts with specific shapes and properties through physical or chemical methods. Its core includes three major steps: powder preparation, forming and sintering.
[0003] When existing metal powder molding equipment is used to prepare gears, some metal powder will remain on the surface of the gears, and it is difficult to observe defects on the surface of the gears after molding during the production process. When the molded gears are transported, they often collide with the inner wall of the conveyor path, causing wrinkles on the surface of the molded gears. At the same time, the holes in the conveyor plate on the conveyor path are easy to retain metal powder, resulting in large friction losses during gear transportation.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a metal powder forming equipment for gear production to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a metal powder forming equipment for gear production to solve the problem that when the existing metal powder forming equipment is preparing the gear, some metal powder will remain on the surface of the gear, and it is difficult to observe the defects on the surface of the gear after forming during the production process. When the formed gear is conveyed, it often collides with the inner wall of the conveying channel, causing wrinkles on the surface of the formed gear. At the same time, the hole conveying plate on the conveying channel is easy to retain metal powder, and during the gear transportation process, large friction loss is generated between the metal powder and the formed gear.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A metal powder forming equipment for gear production includes a fuselage, the bottom of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to an operating table, the surface of the operating table is slidably connected to a push block, one end surface of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a control center, the top of the fuselage is fixedly connected to an oil cylinder, the top of the operating table is movably connected to a forming gear, the inner wall of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a powder absorption component, the powder absorption component is used to absorb metal powder on the forming gear, and the powder absorption component is connected to the inner wall of the fuselage; a flip platform component, the flip platform component is used to clean residual metal powder, and the flip platform component is connected to the operating table; a feeding dust collecting component, the feeding dust collecting component is used to convey the formed gear, and the feeding dust collecting component is connected to the workbench.
[0008] Optionally, the powder absorption assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the fuselage, the internal sliding connection of the fixing frame is a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, the bottom of the fixed disk is fixedly connected to an annular lighting frame, and the bottom of the annular lighting frame is fixedly connected to multiple light sources.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the fixed plate is also fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, the bottom of the air supply pipe is provided with multiple openings, the end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to multiple slide racks, the internal sliding connection of the multiple slide racks is connected to the support slider, and the top of the multiple support sliders is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.
[0010] Optionally, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a lifting ring, the lifting ring is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the top of the lifting ring is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod, a reducing cylinder is inserted into the interior of the supporting slider, the top of the reducing cylinder is sleeved with a spring, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting slider.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the variable diameter cylinder is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped negative pressure cavity, the bottom and inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity are provided with multiple negative pressure fans, the inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity is fixedly connected to a first camera, and the top surface of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity is fixedly connected to a dust collection box.
[0012] Optionally, the flip platform assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table, the interior of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the flip platform, and the flip platform is flat U-shaped.
[0013] Optionally, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a drive box, the drive box is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table, one end of the drive box is fixedly connected to a servo motor, one end of the servo motor is provided with a second camera, and the second camera is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table away from the rotating shaft.
[0014] Optionally, the feeding dust collecting assembly includes a conveying frame fixedly connected to one end of the workbench, and a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are provided inside the conveying frame, and the opening at one end of the wedge-shaped guide groove is larger than the opening at the other end. The end of the wedge-shaped guide groove away from the inner wall of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a wedge block, and the middle surface of the wedge block is provided with a plurality of holes.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom of the wedge block is fixedly connected to a windshield, the interior of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, long openings are opened at both ends of the sliding plate, one end of the curved surface of the windshield is slightly higher than the top surface of the sliding plate, and both ends of the conveying frame are fixedly connected to a bellows cavity.
[0016] Optionally, a signal receiver is fixedly connected to the top of the bellows cavity, a plurality of heating support tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate, the plurality of heating support tubes are composed of a support frame and a heating tube, a collection bin is plugged into the bottom of the sliding plate, and a plurality of bidirectional fans are fixedly connected inside the two ends of the conveying frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the above scheme, by setting up a powder absorption component, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the annular lighting frame to move to the top of the forming gear to illuminate its surface with a light source, so that the multiple first cameras on the inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity can capture images of the forming gear, timely discover defective products, reduce the possibility of unqualified products continuing to circulate, improve the quality of qualified products, save material and time costs, and at the same time, the air supply pipe blows wind to the surface of the forming gear to disperse the metal powder in this area. Subsequently, the multiple negative pressure fans on the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity absorb the flying powder, thereby improving the cleanliness of the reaction platform and reducing the wear on the gear surface. After the equipment completes production, the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity can be moved to the metal powder forming area to recycle the metal powder, thereby improving work efficiency and facilitating cleanliness for next use.
[0019] By setting up a flip platform assembly and a feeding dust collecting assembly, the second camera can detect the flipping angle of the flip platform and transmit instructions to the control center in time. Then the two-way fan adjusts the air supply direction, and the wind forces at both ends offset each other, so that the formed gears can avoid collisions with both sides of the conveyor rack when being transported on the conveyor rack, reducing damage caused by collisions and ensuring smooth conveying. At the same time, the two-way fan adjusts the wind direction in time to move the metal powder on the conveyor rack to both ends, and cooperates with the structure of the wedge-shaped guide groove to increase the wind force range. When the metal powder moves to both ends, it contacts the wind shield and falls down, which is convenient for the collection bin to collect and reuse the metal powder, reducing material waste. In addition, the smooth sliding plate reduces the retention of powder and avoids friction with the metal powder during the sliding process of the gear, causing wear and tear. It also cooperates with the heating support tube to preheat the gear in advance to improve the stability of gear transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main perspective structure of metal powder molding equipment for gear production;
[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of metal powder molding equipment for gear production from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear perspective structural diagram of a metal powder forming equipment for gear production;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push block;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the operating table;
[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positional relationship between the fixing frame and the support plate;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the powder absorption component;
[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the position relationship between the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity and the first camera;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the position relationship between the vertical flip platform and the conveyor frame;
[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flip platform;
[0031] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positional relationship between the heating support tube and the sliding plate;
[0032] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wedge-shaped guide trough.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Body; 2. Workbench; 3. Operating table; 4. Push block; 5. Control center; 6. Powder absorption assembly; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Slide rack; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Lifting ring; 65. Hydraulic push rod; 66. Support slider; 67. Variable diameter cylinder; 68. Spring; 69. Arc-shaped negative pressure cavity; 610. Dust box; 611. First camera; 612. Air supply pipe; 613. Ring lighting rack; 614. Fixing rack; 615. Support plate; 6 16. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Flip platform assembly; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Rotating rod; 73. Flip platform; 74. Servo motor; 75. Second camera; 76. Drive box; 8. Feeding and dust collecting assembly; 81. Conveyor rack; 82. Wedge-shaped guide trough; 83. Wedge-shaped block; 84. Wind deflector; 85. Sliding plate; 86. Bellows chamber; 87. Signal receiver; 88. Heating support tube; 89. Collection bin; 810. Bidirectional fan; 9. Cylinder; 10. Forming gear.
[0035] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following describes in detail a metal powder molding apparatus for gear production provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, for the sake of completeness, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known techniques. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not every embodiment necessarily includes such specific features, structures, or characteristics. In addition, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0038] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0039] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.
[0040] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," and "upper" may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a metal powder forming equipment for gear production, including a fuselage 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fuselage 1, an operating table 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, a push block 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the operating table 3, a control center 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the fuselage 1, an oil cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fuselage 1, a forming gear 10 is movably connected to the top of the operating table 3, a powder absorption component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fuselage 1, the powder absorption component 6 is used to absorb metal powder on the forming gear 10, and the powder absorption component 6 is connected to the inner wall of the fuselage 1; a flip platform component 7, the flip platform component 7 is used to clean residual metal powder, and the flip platform component 7 is connected to the operating table 3; a feeding dust collecting component 8, the feeding dust collecting component 8 is used to convey the forming gear 10, and the feeding dust collecting component 8 is connected to the workbench 2.
[0042] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 4 to 8As shown, the powder absorption component 6 includes a fixing frame 614 fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the fuselage 1, the fixing frame 614 is slidably connected to a support plate 615 inside, the top of the support plate 615 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 616, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 616 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 61, the bottom of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to an annular lighting frame 613, the bottom of the annular lighting frame 613 is fixedly connected to a plurality of light sources, the bottom of the fixing plate 61 is also fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 612, the bottom of the air supply pipe 612 is provided with a plurality of openings, the end of the fixing plate 61 is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide frames 62, the interior of the plurality of slide frames 62 is slidably connected to a support slider 66, the top of the plurality of support sliders 66 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 63, and the connecting rod 63 The top is rotatably connected to a lifting ring 64, which is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 616. The top of the lifting ring 64 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod 65. A reducing cylinder 67 is inserted into the interior of the support slider 66, and a spring 68 is sleeved on the top of the reducing cylinder 67. The top of the spring 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support slider 66. The bottom of the reducing cylinder 67 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69. A plurality of negative pressure fans are provided at the bottom and inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69. The inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 is fixedly connected to a first camera 611. The top surface of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 is fixedly connected to a dust box 610. The support plate 615 slidably connected to the fixed frame 614 slides in the fixed frame 614 to be directly above the forming gear 10.
[0043] When the annular lighting frame 613 moves to the top of the forming gear 10, it stops moving. Then, according to the size of the forming gear 10, the hydraulic push rod 65 starts to drive the lifting ring 64 to move downward. When the ring 64 moves downward, the connecting rod 63 rotatably connected to the end of the lifting ring 64 pushes the support slider 66 to slide around in the slide frame 62. As the support slider 66 moves, the variable diameter cylinder 67 moves around together. At this time, the area surrounded by the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 fixedly connected to the bottom of the variable diameter cylinder 67 becomes larger until the forming gear 10 is completely covered. The arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 begins to contact the flip platform 73, and then the spring 68 sleeved on the variable diameter cylinder 67 begins to contract, playing a buffering role. Subsequently, multiple first cameras 611 begin to collect data on the surface of the forming gear 10 to prevent damage. After the collection is completed, the air supply pipe 612 starts to run to blow powder on the surface of the forming gear 10. At the same time, the negative pressure fan in the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 rotates synchronously to absorb the flying powder into the dust box 610, and the baffle at the top of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 intercepts the powder to prevent it from flying into the environment.
[0044] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 9 and 10 As shown, the flip platform assembly 7 includes a rotating shaft 71 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table 3, the internal rotation of the rotating shaft 71 is connected to the rotating rod 72, the surface of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to the flip platform 73, the flip platform 73 is a flat U-shape, the other end of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to the drive box 76, the drive box 76 is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table 3, one end of the drive box 76 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 74, one end of the servo motor 74 is provided with a second camera 75, the second camera 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table 3 away from the rotating shaft 71.
[0045] In this embodiment, after the powder absorption component 6 completes the image acquisition and powder absorption of the forming gear 10, the flipping platform component 7 starts to operate, the hydraulic cylinder 616 starts to rise, and then the servo motor 74 drives. As the servo motor 74 drives, the drive box 76 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 74 starts to drive the rotating rod 72 fixedly connected at one end to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 72 rotates in the rotating shaft 71 on the inner wall of the operating table 3. As the rotating rod 72 rotates, the flipping platform 73 flips toward the conveying rack 81. When the flipping angle of the flipping platform 73 changes, the second camera 75 collects image data and transmits it to the control center 5. Then the control center 5 sends an electrical signal instruction to the feeding dust collection component 8.
[0046] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 5 to 12 As shown, the feeding dust collecting assembly 8 includes a conveying frame 81 fixedly connected to one end of the workbench 2, and a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves 82 are provided inside the conveying frame 81. The opening of one end of the wedge-shaped guide groove 82 is larger than the opening of the other end. The end of the wedge-shaped guide groove 82 away from the inner wall of the conveying frame 81 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 83, and a plurality of holes are provided on the middle surface of the wedge block 83. The bottom of the wedge block 83 is fixedly connected to a windshield 84, and the interior of the conveying frame 81 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 85. The sliding plate 85 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 81. 5 are provided with long openings at both ends, one end of the curved surface of the wind shield 84 is slightly higher than the top surface of the sliding plate 85, the two ends of the conveying frame 81 are fixedly connected with the bellows chamber 86, the top of the bellows chamber 86 is fixedly connected with a signal receiver 87, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 85 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heating support tubes 88, and the plurality of heating support tubes 88 are composed of a support frame and a heating tube, the bottom of the sliding plate 85 is plugged with a collecting bin 89, and the two ends of the conveying frame 81 are fixedly connected with a plurality of bidirectional fans 810.
[0047] In this embodiment, the signal receiver 87 sends a command to start the two-way fan 810 fixedly connected to the end of the bellows cavity 86 at both ends of the conveying frame 81 to start running. The wind is transported from the wedge-shaped guide groove 82. Affected by the structural shape of the wedge-shaped guide groove 82, the wind gradually blows over a larger area, and then passes through the holes in the wedge block 83 and is transported to the sliding plate 85. At this time, the heating support tube 88 starts to heat up, preheating the moving forming gear 10 on the sliding plate 85, improving the stability of the forming gear 10, and then the forming gear 10 on the sliding plate 85 reduces the collision with the end of the conveying frame 81 during the conveying process. Then the forming gear 10 is transported stably, and then the two-way fan 810 adjusts the wind direction and starts to generate suction on the metal powder on the sliding plate 85. The metal powder moves toward the two ends of the sliding plate 85. At the same time, the wind shield 84 is higher than the surface of the sliding plate 85. After the metal powder contacts the arc surface of the wind shield 84, it falls into the collection bin 89 at the bottom of the sliding plate 85 for collection and recycling.
[0048] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0049] When using this device, first start the powder forming equipment. The push block 4 first pushes the metal powder onto the operating table 3. Then the oil cylinder 9 is driven to drive the mold to approach the metal powder and then press it. Then the soft clamp at the front end of the push block 4 assists in clamping the forming gear 10 and pushes it forward to the flip platform assembly 7.
[0050] When the forming gear 10 moves to the flip platform 73, the powder absorption assembly 6 starts to operate, and the support plate 615 slidably connected to the fixed frame 614 slides in the fixed frame 614 to the top of the forming gear 10. As the support plate 615 moves, the hydraulic cylinder 616 fixedly connected to the support plate 615 moves together to the top of the forming gear 10. Then the hydraulic cylinder 616 starts to drive, and the fixed plate 61 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 616 starts to drive the bottom fixedly connected annular lighting frame 613 to move downward, and at the same time, the fixed plate 616 is fixed. The air supply pipe 612 at the axis of the bottom of the fixed plate 61 also moves toward the axis of the forming gear 10. As the fixed plate 61 moves, the multiple slide racks 62 fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate 61 drive the supporting slider 66 to move downward together. At the same time, the variable diameter cylinder 67 inserted into the inner part of the supporting slider 66 drives the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 fixedly connected at the bottom to move toward the top of the forming gear 10. When the annular lighting rack 613 moves above the forming gear 10, it stops moving, and then according to the forming gear 10 The size of the hydraulic push rod 65 begins to drive the lifting ring 64 to move downward. When the lifting ring 64 moves downward, the connecting rod 63 connected to the end of the lifting ring 64 is rotated to push the supporting slider 66 to slide around in the slide frame 62. As the supporting slider 66 moves, the variable diameter cylinder 67 moves around together. At this time, the area surrounded by the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 fixedly connected to the bottom of the variable diameter cylinder 67 becomes larger. Until the forming gear 10 is completely covered, the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 begins to contact with the flip platform 73, and then The spring 68 mounted on the variable diameter cylinder 67 begins to contract, acting as a buffer. Subsequently, multiple first cameras 611 begin to collect data on the surface of the formed gear 10 to prevent damage. After the collection is completed, the air supply pipe 612 starts to run to blow powder on the surface of the formed gear 10. At the same time, the negative pressure fan in the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 rotates synchronously to absorb the flying powder into the dust box 610, and the baffle on the top of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity 69 intercepts the powder to prevent it from flying into the environment, thereby cleaning the working environment in this area.
[0051] When the powder absorption component 6 completes the image acquisition and powder absorption of the forming gear 10, the flipping platform component 7 starts to operate, the hydraulic cylinder 616 starts to rise, and then the servo motor 74 drives. As the servo motor 74 drives, the drive box 76 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 74 starts to drive the rotating rod 72 fixed at one end to rotate. At this time, the rotating rod 72 rotates in the rotating shaft 71 on the inner wall of the operating table 3. As the rotating rod 72 rotates, the flipping platform 73 flips toward the conveying rack 81. When the flipping angle of the flipping platform 73 changes, the second camera 75 collects image data and transmits it to the control center 5. Then the control center 5 sends an electrical signal instruction to the feeding dust collection component 8.
[0052] When the feeding dust collecting assembly 8 receives the electrical signal transmitted by the control center 5, the signal receiver 87 issues a command to start the two-way fan 810 fixedly connected to the end of the bellows cavity 86 at both ends of the conveying frame 81 to start running. The wind is transported from the wedge-shaped guide groove 82. Affected by the structural shape of the wedge-shaped guide groove 82, the wind gradually blows over a larger area, and then passes through the holes in the wedge block 83 and is transported to the sliding plate 85. At this time, the heating support tube 88 starts to heat up, preheating the moving forming gear 10 on the sliding plate 85 to improve the stability of the forming gear 10. Then, the forming gear 10 on the sliding plate 85 reduces the collision with the end of the conveying frame 81 during the conveying process. Then, the forming gear 10 is transported stably. Then, the two-way fan 810 adjusts the wind direction and starts to generate suction on the metal powder on the sliding plate 85. The metal powder moves to the two ends of the sliding plate 85. At the same time, the wind shield 84 is higher than the surface of the sliding plate 85. After the metal powder contacts the curved surface of the wind shield 84, it falls into the collection bin 89 at the bottom of the sliding plate 85 for collection and recycling.
[0053] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.
[0054] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal powder forming equipment for gear production, comprising a body, characterized in that: The bottom of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to an operating table, a push block is slidably connected to the surface of the operating table, one end surface of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a control center, the top of the fuselage is fixedly connected to an oil cylinder, the top of the operating table is movably connected to a forming gear, the inner wall of the fuselage is fixedly connected to a powder absorption component, the powder absorption component is used to absorb metal powder on the forming gear, and the powder absorption component is connected to the inner wall of the fuselage; A turning platform assembly, the turning platform assembly is used to clean residual metal powder, and the turning platform assembly is connected to the operating table; A feeding dust collecting assembly is used for conveying the formed gears, and the feeding dust collecting assembly is connected to the workbench.
2. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder absorption assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the fuselage, a support plate is slidably connected inside the fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to an annular lighting frame, and the bottom of the annular lighting frame is fixedly connected to multiple light sources.
3. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate is also fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, and a plurality of openings are opened at the bottom of the air supply pipe. The end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of slide racks, and the interiors of the plurality of slide racks are slidably connected to support sliders, and the tops of the plurality of support sliders are rotatably connected to connecting rods.
4. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a lifting ring, and the lifting ring is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The top of the lifting ring is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod. A reducing cylinder is inserted into the interior of the supporting slider, and a spring is sleeved on the top of the reducing cylinder. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting slider.
5. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the variable diameter cylinder is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped negative pressure cavity, the bottom and inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity are provided with multiple negative pressure fans, the inner wall of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity is fixedly connected to a first camera, and the top surface of the arc-shaped negative pressure cavity is fixedly connected to a dust collection box.
6. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flip platform assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table, the interior of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the flip platform, and the flip platform is flat U-shaped.
7. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive box, and the drive box is fixedly connected to the surface of the operating table. One end of the drive box is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and one end of the servo motor is provided with a second camera, and the second camera is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating table away from the rotating shaft.
8. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding and dust collecting assembly includes a conveying frame fixedly connected to one end of the workbench, and a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are provided inside the conveying frame. The opening at one end of the wedge-shaped guide groove is larger than the opening at the other end. The end of the wedge-shaped guide groove away from the inner wall of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a wedge block, and a plurality of holes are provided on the middle surface of the wedge block.
9. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the wedge block is fixedly connected to a windshield plate, the interior of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, both ends of the sliding plate are provided with long openings, one end of the curved surface of the windshield plate is slightly higher than the top surface of the sliding plate, and both ends of the conveying frame are fixedly connected to a bellows cavity.
10. The metal powder molding equipment for gear production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A signal receiver is fixedly connected to the top of the bellows cavity, a plurality of heating support tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate, the plurality of heating support tubes are composed of a support frame and a heating tube, a collection bin is plugged into the bottom of the sliding plate, and a plurality of bidirectional fans are fixedly connected inside the two ends of the conveying frame.