Automatic continuous spring feeding device and method for spring grinder
By designing an automatic continuous loading device for the spring grinding machine and utilizing the horizontal and vertical pushing mechanisms to realize automatic loading and positioning of the springs, the problem of low production efficiency of the spring grinding machine is solved, and safe and efficient spring processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511051308.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
Smart Images

Figure CN120680376A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial automation, and in particular relates to an automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] Since the Industrial Revolution, springs, as fundamental elastic energy storage components, have been widely used in machinery, transportation, electronics, aerospace, and other fields. They perform key functions such as cushioning and shock absorption, energy storage, force transmission, and motion control. A few years ago, the spring processing industry had only a few spring machines. With the continuous development of the spring market, specialized spring processing equipment has gradually been used. The main types of spring processing machines currently in use include spring torsion machines, spring grinding machines, and spring straightening machines.
[0003] At present, most spring grinding machines are not equipped with automatic feeding devices. Workers are required to manually sort out the springs one by one and place them in the relative workstations of the spring grinding machine. This loading method has low production efficiency and consumes manpower. When working for a long time, workers are prone to fatigue and distraction, which may lead to production accidents during operation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine in order to improve production efficiency, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine, comprising a workbench, a grinding disc assembly and a feeding assembly; The grinding disc assembly is rotatably mounted on a workbench, and first spring holes for receiving materials are uniformly spaced along the circumference of the grinding disc assembly; The feeding assembly includes a base, a feeding box, a receiving box and a horizontal pushing mechanism; The base is fixed above the grinding disc assembly, and a lower positioning hole corresponding to the position of the first spring hole is opened at the bottom of the base; The loading box is located on the top outside the base, and a second spring hole for loading spring workpieces is opened in the loading box. The second spring hole is arranged vertically and passes through from top to bottom; an upper positioning hole corresponding to the position of the second spring hole is opened on the base; The material receiving box and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both arranged in the base, one side of the material receiving box is connected to the driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism, and the driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism drives the material receiving box to move between the loading station and the unloading station; a vertical third spring hole is opened in the material receiving box, and the third spring hole passes through from top to bottom.
[0006] According to the above scheme, the horizontal pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder and a horizontal push rod both arranged in the base; the output end of the first cylinder is connected to one end of the horizontal push rod, and the other end of the horizontal push rod is connected to one side of the material receiving box.
[0007] According to the above solution, a fixed guide rail is provided at the bottom inner side of the base, and a guide groove adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal push rod is opened on the fixed guide rail; the horizontal push rod moves along the guide groove on the fixed guide rail.
[0008] According to the above solution, a chute adapted to the bottom of the material receiving box is provided at the inner bottom of the base; and the lower positioning hole is provided at the bottom of one side of the chute.
[0009] According to the above scheme, the feeding assembly is also provided with a vertical pushing mechanism; the vertical pushing mechanism includes a vertically arranged second cylinder and a vertical push rod; the second cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the feeding box; the driving end of the second cylinder is connected to the upper end of the vertical push rod, and the lower end of the vertical push rod can pass through the top of the base and be inserted into the third spring hole of the receiving box located at the unloading station.
[0010] According to the above scheme, the base includes a seat plate and a seat cover arranged on the seat plate; the material receiving box and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both arranged on the seat plate; the slide groove and the lower positioning hole are both opened on the seat plate, and the groove walls on both sides of the slide groove are used to limit the material receiving box, so that when the material receiving box moves to the groove walls on both sides, it is just at the loading position or the unloading position; the loading box is arranged on the seat cover, and the seat cover is provided with an upper positioning hole.
[0011] According to the above scheme, the grinding wheel assembly includes a rotating shaft and a turntable; the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the workbench; the turntable is arranged on the workbench, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the turntable; the first spring holes are evenly spaced circumferentially on the turntable.
[0012] According to the above scheme, N first spring holes can be set in the same radial direction on the turntable, N second spring holes are correspondingly set on the feeding box, and N third spring holes are correspondingly set on the receiving box. The N third spring holes all correspond one-to-one to the N first spring holes in the same radial direction located on the receiving station.
[0013] According to the above solution, the base is connected to the frame via a fixed shaft.
[0014] The present invention also adopts a method for automatically and continuously feeding springs to a spring grinding machine, which comprises: Providing the automatic continuous spring feeding device as described above; Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod to drive the receiving box to move along the chute from the unloading station to the loading station; load the spring workpieces into the second spring holes of the loading box in sequence, and the spring workpieces move vertically along the axis of the second spring hole of the loading barrel. The spring workpieces at the bottom of the second spring hole fall into the third spring hole of the receiving box located at the loading station; Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod to move the receiving box from the loading station to the unloading station. At this time, the third spring hole of the receiving box is aligned with the first spring hole of the grinding disc assembly at the receiving station. The spring workpiece in the receiving box falls into the first spring hole on the receiving station under the action of gravity; The rotating shaft rotates to the set angle, and the first spring hole currently receiving the spring workpiece rotates from the receiving station to the processing station for processing, while the first spring hole on the next processing station rotates to the receiving station for receiving the material; The rotating shaft rotates continuously to realize automatic and continuous loading.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The loading assembly designed in this invention utilizes a loading box, a receiving box, a horizontal push mechanism, and a grinding disc assembly to work together. The entire process of spring workpiece loading, transfer, positioning, and dropping onto the grinding disc assembly requires no human intervention, achieving fully automatic and continuous loading. This is particularly suitable for large-scale spring grinding. Compared with existing technologies, it greatly improves production efficiency. The loading process requires no human intervention, reducing labor costs and preventing production accidents.
[0016] 2. The present invention utilizes a slide trough and a fixed guide rail to form a guide system to ensure the pushing position accuracy of the material receiving box.
[0017] 3. The vertical push rod designed in the present invention can press the spring workpiece vertically and reliably from the material receiving box into the first spring hole, avoiding material jamming, skewness or failure to enter the hole, and ensuring the stability and reliability of material loading.
[0018] 4. The present invention has a compact and integrated structure, and is safe and convenient to operate: the entire loading assembly (including the barrel, pushing mechanism, and positioning mechanism) is directly integrated and installed above the grinding disc assembly, with a compact structure, reasonable layout, and effective use of space.
[0019] 5. In the present invention, the moving parts (such as the first cylinder, push rod, etc.) are arranged in a relatively closed base, which improves the safety of equipment operation; the automated process reduces the risk of workers directly contacting the moving parts of the equipment, making operation safer and more convenient.
[0020] 6. The present invention is designed with dual feeding channels, which improves the loading efficiency of a single action and ensures the consistency of the processing positions of the inner and outer springs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly in this embodiment;.
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the loading assembly in this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding disc assembly in this embodiment.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Feeding assembly; 2. Base cover; 3. Turntable; 4. First cylinder; 5. Horizontal push rod; 6. Feeding box; 7. Fixed shaft; 8. Receiving box; 9. Vertical push rod; 10. Lower positioning hole; 11. Fixed guide rail; 12. Second cylinder; 13. Workbench; 14. Base plate; 15. Spring workpiece; 16. Second spring hole; 17. Third spring hole; 18. Slide; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. First spring hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory. In addition, the term "plurality" means including two or more.
[0031] like Figure 1 The spring automatic continuous feeding device for a spring grinding machine shown includes a workbench 13, a grinding disc assembly and a feeding assembly 1; The grinding disc assembly is rotatably mounted on the workbench 13, and first spring holes 20 for receiving materials are evenly spaced along the circumference of the grinding disc assembly; The feeding assembly 1 includes a base, a feeding box 6, a receiving box 8 and a horizontal pushing mechanism; The base is fixed above the grinding disc assembly, and a lower positioning hole 10 corresponding to the position of the first spring hole 20 is opened at the bottom of the base; The loading box 6 is located at the top outside the base, and a second spring hole 16 for loading the spring workpiece 15 is opened in the loading box 6. The second spring hole 16 is arranged vertically and passes through from top to bottom; an upper positioning hole corresponding to the position of the second spring hole 16 is opened on the base; The material receiving box 8 and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both arranged in the base. One side of the material receiving box 8 is connected to the driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism. The driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism drives the material receiving box 8 to move between the loading station and the unloading station. A vertical third spring hole 17 is opened in the material receiving box 8, and the third spring hole 17 is passed through from top to bottom. When the material receiving box 8 is at the loading position, the upper end of the third spring hole 17 is directly opposite to the lower end of the second spring hole 16; When the material receiving box 8 is at the unloading position, the lower end of the third spring hole 17 is directly opposite to the upper end of the first spring hole 20 .
[0032] In the present invention, the spring workpiece 15 is loaded into the second spring hole 16 in the loading box 6. When the horizontal pushing mechanism pushes the receiving box 8 from the unloading station to the loading station, the spring workpiece 15 in the loading box 6 passes through the upper positioning hole of the base and falls into the third spring hole 17 of the receiving box 8; when the horizontal pushing mechanism pushes the receiving box 8 from the loading station to the unloading station, the spring workpiece 15 in the receiving box 8 passes through the lower positioning hole 10 of the base and falls into the first spring hole 20 on the grinding disc assembly. The apertures of the upper positioning hole and the lower positioning hole 10 are not less than the apertures of each spring hole; the reciprocating motion of the horizontal pushing mechanism causes the receiving box 8 to switch back and forth between the loading station and the unloading station, thereby realizing continuous loading of the spring workpiece 15.
[0033] In the present invention, the length of the third spring hole 17 is consistent with the length of the spring workpiece 15 to ensure that each time a spring workpiece 15 falls into the third spring hole 17, the horizontal pushing mechanism pushes the receiving box 8 from the loading station to the unloading station for unloading.
[0034] In the present invention, the base is connected to the frame of the spring grinding machine through a fixed shaft 7.
[0035] Preferably, the horizontal pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder 4 and a horizontal push rod 5 both of which are arranged in the base; the output end of the first cylinder 4 is connected to one end of the horizontal push rod 5, and the other end of the horizontal push rod 5 is connected to one side of the material receiving box 8.
[0036] In the present invention, there are two horizontal push rods 5, which are arranged side by side and are both driven by the first cylinder 4; the piston rod of the first cylinder 4 drives the horizontal push rod 5 to reciprocate, and then drives the material receiving box 8 to switch back and forth between the loading station and the unloading station.
[0037] Preferably, a fixed guide rail 11 is provided at the bottom inner portion of the base, and a guide groove adapted to the outer circumference of the horizontal push rod 5 is provided on the fixed guide rail 11 ; the horizontal push rod 5 moves along the guide groove on the fixed guide rail 11 .
[0038] Preferably, a chute 18 adapted to the bottom of the receiving box 8 is provided at the bottom of the base; and the lower positioning hole 10 is provided at the bottom of one side of the chute 18 .
[0039] In the present invention, the material receiving box 8 moves horizontally along the slide groove 18 in the base, thereby improving the accuracy of the translation of the material receiving box 8.
[0040] Preferably, the feeding assembly 1 is also provided with a vertical pushing mechanism; the vertical pushing mechanism includes a vertically arranged second cylinder 12 and a vertical push rod 9; the second cylinder 12 is connected to the outer wall of the feeding box 6; the driving end of the second cylinder 12 is connected to the upper end of the vertical push rod 9, and the lower end of the vertical push rod 9 can pass through the top of the base and be inserted into the third spring hole 17 of the receiving box 8 located at the unloading station.
[0041] In the present invention, when the spring workpiece 15 is stuck in the third spring hole 17 of the material receiving box 8 and cannot fall into the first spring hole 20 of the grinding disc assembly by itself, the vertical pushing mechanism is started, and the second cylinder 12 is used to drive the vertical push rod 9 to move vertically downward to push the spring workpiece 15 in the third spring hole 17 into the first spring hole 20.
[0042] Preferably, the base includes a seat plate 14 and a seat cover 2 provided on the seat plate 14; the material receiving box 8 and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both provided on the seat plate 14; the slide groove 18 and the lower positioning hole 10 are both opened on the seat plate 14, and the groove walls on both sides of the slide groove 18 are used to limit the material receiving box 8, so that the material receiving box 8 is just at the loading position or the unloading position when it moves to the groove walls on both sides; the loading box 6 is provided on the seat cover 2, and the seat cover 2 is provided with an upper positioning hole corresponding to the second spring hole position 16 (not shown in the drawing).
[0043] Preferably, the grinding wheel assembly includes a rotating shaft 19 and a turntable 3; the lower end of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the workbench 13; the turntable 3 is arranged on the workbench 13, and the rotating shaft 19 passes through the center of the turntable 3; the first spring holes 20 are evenly spaced circumferentially on the turntable 3.
[0044] In the present invention, the rotating shaft 19 drives the turntable 3 to rotate, and the position of the first spring hole 20 located on the turntable 3 changes accordingly; when the first spring hole 20 rotates to be directly below the lower positioning hole 10 of the loading component 1 for receiving the spring workpiece 15, the first spring hole 20 is at the receiving position; when the first spring hole 20 rotates to be separated from the lower positioning hole 10 of the loading component 1, the second spring hole 16 is at the processing position.
[0045] In the present invention, the angle of each rotation of the turntable 3 and the rotating shaft 19 is specifically designed based on the arrangement of the first spring holes 20 on the turntable 3 (i.e., the indexing of the turntable 3). With each rotation of the turntable 3, the first spring hole 20 currently in the receiving station switches to the processing station, and the next first spring hole 20 in the processing station switches to the receiving station, and so on. In this embodiment, the angle of a single horizontal rotation of the turntable 3 caused by the torsion of the rotating shaft 19 is 14.4°.
[0046] In the present invention, N groups of feeding channels can be provided based on production requirements. That is, N first spring holes 20 can be provided in the same radial direction on the turntable 3 (that is, N circles of first spring holes 20 are provided on the turntable 3). Correspondingly, N second spring holes 16 are provided on the feeding box 6, and N third spring holes 17 are provided on the receiving box 8. Each of the N third spring holes 17 corresponds one-to-one with the N first spring holes 20 located in the same radial direction at the receiving station, achieving synchronous feeding. In this embodiment, two groups of feeding channels are provided. That is, two first spring holes 20 are located in the same radial direction on the turntable 3, and two second spring holes 16 on the feeding box 6, two third spring holes 17 on the receiving box 8, two upper positioning holes, two lower positioning holes 10, and two vertical push rods 9 are each designed.
[0047] A method for automatically and continuously feeding springs to a spring grinding machine, the method comprising: Providing the automatic continuous spring feeding device as described above; Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod 5 to drive the receiving box 8 to move along the chute 18 from the unloading station to the loading station; The spring workpieces 15 are sequentially loaded into the second spring holes 16 of the loading box 6. The spring workpieces 15 move vertically along the axis of the second spring holes 16 of the loading cylinder. The spring workpieces 15 at the bottom of the second spring holes 16 fall into the third spring holes 17 of the receiving box 8 at the loading station. Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod 5 to drive the receiving box 8 to move along the chute 18 from the loading station to the unloading station. At this time, the third spring hole 17 of the receiving box 8 is aligned with the first spring hole 20 of the grinding disc assembly at the receiving station. The spring workpiece 15 in the receiving box 8 falls into the first spring hole 20 on the receiving station under the action of gravity; The rotating shaft 19 rotates to a set angle, and the first spring hole 20 currently receiving the spring workpiece 15 rotates from the receiving station to the processing station for processing, and at the same time, the first spring hole 20 at the next processing station rotates to the receiving station for receiving the material; The rotating shaft 19 rotates continuously to realize automatic continuous loading.
[0048] In this embodiment, a spring workpiece 15 with a height of 10-200 mm and a diameter of 50 mm is selected; the turntable 3 rotates 18° each time, the turntable speed is 0-17 r / min, and the turntable diameter is 550 mm.
[0049] The device and method described in the present invention enable continuous and automatic operation of the entire process of loading, transporting, positioning, and inserting the spring workpiece 15 into the rotating disk, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing manual labor intensity. Multiple feeding channels, combined with the precise indexing rotation of the turntable 3, ensure the synchronous, efficient, and consistent filling of the first spring holes 20 in the same radial direction. The design of the fixed guide rail 11 and the slide 18 ensures the positional accuracy of the movement of the material receiving box 8 and the pressing of the spring workpiece 15 into the first spring hole 20. The feeding assembly 1 is located above the grinding disc assembly. This compact, top-mounted structural layout optimizes equipment space utilization while improving operational convenience and safety.
[0050] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine, characterized in that: Including workbench, grinding disc assembly and loading assembly; The grinding disc assembly is rotatably mounted on a workbench, and first spring holes for receiving materials are uniformly spaced along the circumference of the grinding disc assembly; The feeding assembly includes a base, a feeding box, a receiving box and a horizontal pushing mechanism; The base is fixed above the grinding disc assembly, and a lower positioning hole corresponding to the position of the first spring hole is opened at the bottom of the base; The loading box is located on the top outside the base, and a second spring hole for loading spring workpieces is opened in the loading box. The second spring hole is arranged vertically and passes through from top to bottom; an upper positioning hole corresponding to the position of the second spring hole is opened on the base; The material receiving box and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both arranged in the base, one side of the material receiving box is connected to the driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism, and the driving end of the horizontal pushing mechanism drives the material receiving box to move between the loading station and the unloading station; a vertical third spring hole is opened in the material receiving box, and the third spring hole passes through from top to bottom.
2. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder and a horizontal push rod both arranged in the base; the output end of the first cylinder is connected to one end of the horizontal push rod, and the other end of the horizontal push rod is connected to one side of the material receiving box.
3. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed guide rail is provided at the bottom inner portion of the base, and a guide groove adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal push rod is opened on the fixed guide rail; the horizontal push rod moves along the guide groove on the fixed guide rail.
4. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chute adapted to the bottom of the material receiving box is provided at the inner bottom of the base; and the lower positioning hole is provided at the bottom of one side of the chute.
5. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly is also provided with a vertical pushing mechanism; the vertical pushing mechanism includes a vertically arranged second cylinder and a vertical push rod; the second cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the feeding box; the driving end of the second cylinder is connected to the upper end of the vertical push rod, and the lower end of the vertical push rod can pass through the top of the base and be inserted into the third spring hole of the receiving box located at the unloading station.
6. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base includes a seat plate and a seat cover arranged on the seat plate; the material receiving box and the horizontal pushing mechanism are both arranged on the seat plate; the slide groove and the lower positioning hole are both opened on the seat plate, and the groove walls on both sides of the slide groove are used to limit the material receiving box, so that the material receiving box is just at the loading position or the unloading position when it moves to the groove walls on both sides; the loading box is arranged on the seat cover, and the seat cover is provided with an upper positioning hole.
7. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc assembly includes a rotating shaft and a turntable; the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the workbench; the turntable is arranged on the workbench, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the turntable; the first spring holes are evenly spaced circumferentially arranged on the turntable.
8. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: N first spring holes can be set in the same radial direction on the turntable, N second spring holes are correspondingly set on the feeding box, and N third spring holes are correspondingly set on the receiving box. The N third spring holes all correspond one to one with the N first spring holes in the same radial direction located on the receiving station.
9. The automatic continuous spring feeding device for a spring grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is connected to the frame via a fixed shaft.
10. A method for automatically and continuously feeding springs to a spring grinding machine, characterized in that: The method is: Provide the spring automatic continuous feeding device according to claim 1; Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod to drive the receiving box to move along the chute from the unloading station to the loading station; load the spring workpieces into the second spring holes of the loading box in sequence, and the spring workpieces move vertically along the axis of the second spring hole of the loading barrel. The spring workpieces at the bottom of the second spring hole fall into the third spring hole of the receiving box located at the loading station; Start the horizontal pushing mechanism, drive the horizontal push rod to move the receiving box from the loading station to the unloading station. At this time, the third spring hole of the receiving box is aligned with the first spring hole of the grinding disc assembly at the receiving station. The spring workpiece in the receiving box falls into the first spring hole on the receiving station under the action of gravity; The rotating shaft rotates to the set angle, and the first spring hole currently receiving the spring workpiece rotates from the receiving station to the processing station for processing, while the first spring hole on the next processing station rotates to the receiving station for receiving the material; The rotating shaft rotates continuously to realize automatic and continuous loading.