Cache feeding device of continuous boxing machine

By designing a buffer loading device for the continuous cartoning machine, the problems of high labor intensity of manual loading and large space occupied by robot loading are solved, automatic material supply and efficient cartoning are achieved, and the recycling of material trays is supported.

CN120681399APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23WUXI TONGLIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510973703.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, manual loading is frequent and labor-intensive, while robot loading takes up a large space and it is difficult to observe the loading situation at close range, which affects the working efficiency of the continuous cartoning machine.

Method used

A buffer loading device for a continuous cartoning machine is designed, including a buffer device, a feeding device and a material sorting and conveying device. The buffer loading device, the feeding platform, the suction and support mechanism, the recycling mechanism and other components are used to realize automatic sorting and conveying of materials to adapt to the cartoning rhythm of the continuous cartoning machine.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and automated material supply, reduces labor intensity, improves cartoning efficiency, and supports the recycling of material trays.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temporary storage feeding device of a continuous boxing machine. The temporary storage feeding device comprises a temporary storage device, a feeding device and a material arranging and conveying device. The cache device comprises a cache feeding machine, and a feeding platform is arranged on the outlet side of the cache feeding machine. The material arranging and conveying device comprises a feeding sliding plate, the feeding sliding plate is slidably connected to a linear sliding rail of the supporting frame, a pressing plate air cylinder and arranging plate air cylinders on the two sides of the pressing plate air cylinder are arranged on the face, facing the cache feeding machine, of the feeding sliding plate, the pressing plate air cylinder is connected with a pressing plate, and the arranging plate air cylinders are connected with an arranging plate. The length direction of the linear sliding rail is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache feeding machine. The feeding device comprises a feeding conveyor, a receiving platform and a pushing mechanism, the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache feeding machine, the receiving platform is arranged on the inlet side of the feeding conveyor and used for being connected with the feeding platform, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the receiving platform. Batch continuous supply of the packaging materials can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of packaging equipment, and in particular relates to a buffer loading device of a continuous cartoning machine. Background Art

[0002] In the packaging industry, packaging materials need to be continuously supplied, typically through manual loading or robotic loading. With manual loading, once some of the packaging material is consumed, workers must neatly stack the materials and place them in the hopper. Because continuous cartoning machines operate at high speeds and require a high volume of packaging material, manual loading is frequent and labor-intensive, which in turn impacts the efficiency of the continuous cartoning machine. Robotic loading, on the other hand, requires significant space, and workers are prohibited from entering the robot's operating area. This makes it difficult to closely observe the loading process, hindering the timely detection and resolution of any unexpected problems encountered during loading. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a buffer loading device for a continuous cartoning machine, which is used to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a buffer loading device of a continuous cartoning machine, comprising a buffer device, a feeding device and a material arranging and conveying device arranged between the buffer device and the feeding device;

[0005] The buffer device includes a buffer loader, and a feeding platform is provided at the outlet side of the buffer loader, and the material tray containing the material is fed to the feeding platform;

[0006] The material sorting and conveying device is used to sort the materials on the material tray and send the materials out of the material tray. The material sorting and conveying device includes a feeding slide, which is slidably connected to the linear slide rail of the support frame. A pressure plate cylinder and sorting plate cylinders distributed on both sides of the pressure plate cylinder are provided on the feeding slide facing the cache loader. The piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder faces downward and is connected to a horizontally installed pressure plate. The piston rod of the sorting plate cylinder faces downward and is connected to a vertically arranged sorting plate. The length direction of the linear slide rail is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache loader;

[0007] The feeding device includes a feeding conveyor, a material receiving platform and a pushing mechanism. The conveying direction of the feeding conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache loader. The material receiving platform is arranged on the entrance side of the feeding conveyor for connecting with the feeding platform. The pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material receiving platform. The pushing mechanism includes a retractable gear rod and a linear moving mechanism that drives the gear rod to move linearly. The retracting direction of the gear rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor, and the moving direction of the linear moving mechanism is parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor.

[0008] Furthermore, the cache loading device also includes a suction and support mechanism, which includes a first-level telescopic mechanism and a slide. The slide is slidably connected to the frame of the cache device and is connected to the first-level telescopic mechanism. The slide is provided with a suction cup for sucking the material support; the suction and support mechanism also includes a push plate, which is driven by the second-level telescopic mechanism. The lower edge of the push plate is higher than the upper edge of the material support on the feeding platform. The push plate and the second-level telescopic mechanism are both provided on the slide.

[0009] Furthermore, the first-stage telescopic mechanism and the second-stage telescopic mechanism are cylinders or electric push rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the cache loading device also includes a recovery mechanism, which includes a belt conveyor, a linear lifting module and a support plate. The outlet end of the belt conveyor is located below the inlet end of the cache loader, and the inlet end of the belt conveyor is located below the suction mechanism. Two linear lifting modules are provided, which are located on both sides of the inlet end of the belt conveyor, and the support plate is fixed on the slider of the linear lifting module.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide rail is provided on the feeding slide, the pressing plate is fixed on the frame structure, and the frame structure is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the middle portion of the finishing plate has a slot with a width not less than the width of the pressing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism also includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, the linear moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the movable plate is slidably arranged on the pushing track on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the movable plate is connected to the linear moving mechanism, and the baffle rod is connected to the slider of the baffle rod telescopic module on the movable plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the linear motion mechanism is a screw mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, a material blocking mechanism is provided between the feeding platform and the suction and supporting mechanism. The material blocking mechanism includes a material blocking cylinder and a material blocking plate. The material blocking plate is fixed on the piston rod of the material blocking cylinder. When the piston rod is retracted, the upper edge of the material blocking plate is lower than the feeding platform.

[0016] Furthermore, the buffer feeder is tilted, with its inlet end lower than the outlet end, and the outlet end is connected to the feeding platform.

[0017] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: the present invention can provide a large amount of packaging materials at one time, and the entire loading process has good continuity through buffer loading, material sorting, material transfer and material transportation, adapts to the cartoning rhythm of the continuous cartoning machine, and ensures cartoning efficiency.

[0018] The recycling mechanism of the present invention can recycle the empty trays in time for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the buffer feeding device in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the recovery mechanism of the buffer feeding device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material blocking mechanism of the buffer feeding device in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism on the feeding device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the material sorting and separation device in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material tray of the present invention;

[0028] In the figure: 1. Cache device, 101. Cache loader, 102. Suction support mechanism, 1021. Primary telescopic mechanism, 1022. Secondary telescopic mechanism, 1023. Slide plate, 1024. Push plate rack, 1025. Push plate, 1026. Suction cup, 103. Recovery mechanism, 1031. Belt conveyor, 1032. Linear lifting module, 1033. Lifting slide block, 1034. Supporting plate, 104. Feeding platform, 105. Material blocking cylinder, 106. Material blocking plate;

[0029] 2. Feeding device, 201. Feeding conveyor, 202. Material receiving platform, 203. Pushing mechanism, 2031. Fixed plate, 2032. Pushing track, 2033. Stop rod, 2034. Screw mechanism, 2035. Stop rod telescopic module, 2036. Movable plate;

[0030] 3. Material sorting and conveying device, 301. Support frame, 302. Linear slide rail, 303. Feeding slide, 304. Pressing plate cylinder, 305. Sorting plate cylinder, 306. Sorting plate, 307. Pressing plate;

[0031] 4. Material support, 401, material outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a buffer feeding device of a continuous cartoning machine includes a buffer device 1, a feeding device 2 and a material sorting and conveying device 3. The buffer device 1 and the feeding device 2 are vertically distributed in a plane, and a material sorting and conveying device 3 is provided at the intersection of the two. The buffer device 1 is used to buffer and convey materials. The materials are loaded in Figure 8 In the illustrated tray 4, the material arrangement and conveying device 3 is used to neatly arrange the material on the tray 4 and then discharge the tray 4 from a discharge port 401 on one side of the tray 4. The feeding device 2 is used to receive the material discharged from the tray 4 and convey it to the next stage. In this embodiment, the material in the tray 4 is packaging material, such as cardboard used to form packaging boxes but not folded into a finished form.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the cache device 1 includes a cache rack and a cache loader 101, a suction and support mechanism 102, a recovery mechanism 103, a feeding platform 104 and a material blocking mechanism arranged on the cache rack. The cache loader 101 is tilted so that the conveying surface has a slope, which can convey the material tray carrying the material from low to high. The feeding platform 104 is located at the top of the slope of the cache loader 101 and is used to receive the material tray from the cache loader 101. The side of the feeding platform 104 extends to the outside of the cache rack for a section and is used to dock with the feeding device 2. The end of the cache rack is provided with a suction and support mechanism 102, which is used to absorb the empty material tray after the material is sent out so that the empty material tray can enter the recovery mechanism 103. The recovery mechanism 103 is used to send the empty material tray out for recycling. A material blocking mechanism is also provided at the end of the feeding platform 104 to block the forward movement of the material tray and realize the positioning of the material tray.

[0036] Continue to refer Figure 2As shown, the suction and support mechanism 102 includes a primary telescopic mechanism 1021, a secondary telescopic mechanism 1022, a slide 1023, a push plate frame 1024, a push plate 1025 and a suction cup 1026. The primary telescopic mechanism 1021 is arranged at the end of the cache rack, and the primary telescopic mechanism 1021 is connected to the slide 1023. The slide 1023 is slidably arranged on the primary slide rails on both sides of the cache rack. The secondary telescopic mechanism 1022 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the slide 1023, and a secondary slide rail is arranged on the surface of the slide 1023 on both sides of the secondary telescopic mechanism 1022. The middle part of the push plate frame 1024 is connected to the telescopic end of the secondary telescopic mechanism 1022. The two sides of the push plate frame 1024 are slidably connected to the secondary slide rails. The push plate frame 1024 is provided with a push plate 1025 on the side facing the cache loader 101. A plurality of suction cups 1026 are provided on the side of the slide plate 1023 facing the cache loader 101 .

[0037] The first-stage telescopic mechanism 1021 is a telescopic cylinder, and the second-stage telescopic mechanism 1022 is a ball screw. In other embodiments, an electric push rod can be used instead.

[0038] The primary telescopic mechanism 1021 drives the slide 1023 toward the feeding platform 104, allowing the push plate 1025 to approach the material tray on the feeding platform 104. The lower edge of the push plate 1025 is higher than the upper edge of the material tray on the feeding platform 104, preventing interference from the material tray when the push plate 1025 is used to organize the materials in the tray. The secondary telescopic mechanism 1022 drives the push plate frame 1024 toward the material tray, allowing the push plate 1025 to organize the materials in the tray. After the materials leave the tray, the suction cup 1026 absorbs the materials from the side of the tray. The primary telescopic mechanism 1021 then drives the slide 1023 back, moving the empty tray on the feeding platform 104 to a position above the recovery mechanism 103, where it awaits collection by the recovery mechanism 103.

[0039] like Figure 3As shown, the recycling mechanism 103 includes a belt conveyor 1031, a linear lifting module 1032, a lifting slide 1033, and a support bracket 1034. Two belt conveyors 1031 are provided, arranged side by side below the buffer loader 101. The conveying surface of the belt conveyors 1031 is horizontal. Two linear lifting modules 1032 are provided, located on either side of the two belt conveyors 1031 and fixed to the buffer rack. Lifting slides 1033 slide on the tracks of the linear lifting modules 1032, and the support bracket 1034 is fixed to the lifting slides 1033. The support bracket 1034 is used to support the bottom of the material tray 4. The two linear lifting modules 1032 drive the lifting slides 1033 to move downward, moving the material tray 4 that has been discharged downward onto the belt conveyor 1031. The belt conveyor 1031 then delivers the material tray 4 for recycling.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the material blocking mechanism includes a material blocking cylinder 105 and a material blocking plate 106. The material blocking cylinder 105 is fixed to the cache rack and is located below the plane of the feeding platform 104. The piston rod of the material blocking cylinder 105 is vertically upward and fixedly connected to the material blocking plate 106. After the piston rod of the material blocking cylinder 105 is retracted, the upper edge of the material blocking plate 106 is lower than the plane of the feeding platform 104, which does not affect the movement of the material tray 4 on the platform. When the piston rod of the material blocking cylinder 105 is extended, the material blocking plate 106 rises and can block the side of the material tray 4, preventing the material tray 4 from moving forward and achieving the positioning of the material tray 4.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the feeding device 2 includes a feeding conveyor 201 for conveying materials, a receiving platform 202 for docking with the feeding platform 104, and a pushing mechanism 203 arranged on one side of the feeding conveyor 201. The receiving platform 202 is arranged on the inlet side of the feeding device 2 and can connect the feeding platform 104 and the feeding conveyor 201.

[0042] The structure of the pushing mechanism 203 is as follows Figure 6As shown, it includes a fixed plate 2031, a pushing track 2032, a shift rod 2033, a screw mechanism 2034, a shift rod telescopic module 2035 and a movable plate 2036. The fixed plate 2031 is fixedly arranged on the frame of the feeding device 2, and the screw mechanism 2034 is installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 2031. The fixed plate 2031 is provided with a slide hole corresponding to the screw mechanism 2034. A pushing track 2032 is provided on each side of the slide hole. The movable plate 2036 is slidably arranged on the pushing track 2032, and the lower surface of the movable plate 2036 is connected to the nut on the screw mechanism 2034 through a connecting plate passing through the slide hole. One end of the screw mechanism 2034 is connected to a motor, which drives the screw to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the movable plate 2036 along the screw. The moving direction of the movable plate 2036 is parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor 201. The length direction of the movable plate 2036 is perpendicular to its moving direction. A gear rod telescopic module 2035 is set on the upper surface of the movable plate 2036 along the length direction of the movable plate 2036. The gear rod 2033 is connected to the slider on the gear rod telescopic module 2035. The length direction of the gear rod 2033 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the gear rod telescopic module 2035 and is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor 2031.

[0043] When the material is sent from the material tray 4 on the feeding platform 104 to the material receiving platform 202, the gear rod 2033 extends out to block the material behind to prevent the material from tipping over, and then the screw mechanism 2034 drives the movable plate 2036 and the gear rod 2033 to push the material from the material receiving platform 202 to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor 201.

[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, the material sorting and conveying device includes a support frame 301, a linear slide rail 302, a feeding slide 303, a pressing plate cylinder 304, a sorting plate cylinder 305, a sorting plate 306 and a pressing plate 307.

[0045] The support frame 301 is fixed to the cache rack and is located above the suction support mechanism 102. Two linear slide rails 302 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on the side of the support frame 301 facing the cache loader. The length direction of the linear slide rails 302 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache loader and parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor 201. The feeding slide 303 is slidably connected to the two linear slide rails 302. A pressure plate cylinder 304 and a sorting plate cylinder 305 are provided on the side of the feeding slide 303 facing the cache loader 101. There are two sorting plate cylinders 305 and they are symmetrically arranged about the pressure plate cylinder 304. The piston rod of the sorting plate cylinder 305 is set downward and connected to the sorting plate 306. The piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder 304 is set downward and connected to the frame structure. A pressure plate 307 is fixed to the lower end of the frame structure. The frame structure is slidably connected to the guide rails on the feeding slide 303. The finishing plate 306 is a gate-shaped structure, wherein a groove in the middle portion corresponds to the pressing plate 307 , and a width of the groove in the middle portion is greater than a width of the pressing plate 307 .

[0046] After the material tray 4 is sent to the feeding platform 104 and is blocked by the material blocking plate 106, the push plate 1025 extends out and presses against the front of the material on the material tray 4, and the pressure plate 307 presses on the material. The two sorting plates 306 clamp the material from both sides of the material and sort the material. After sorting, the push plate 1025 is retracted, and the pressure plate 307 and the sorting plate 306 keep clamping the material. The feeding slide plate 303 then moves along the linear slide rail 302 toward the feeding device 2, and the material is moved out from the discharge port 401 on one side of the material tray 4 and moved to the material receiving platform 202.

[0047] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0048] 1. A large number of trays 4 loaded with materials are stored on the buffer loader 101, and the buffer loader 101 delivers the trays 4 to the feeding platform 104 at the top;

[0049] 2. The blocking cylinder 105 of the blocking mechanism raises the blocking plate 106 to block the frontmost material tray 4, preventing it from moving. Then the suction support mechanism 102 extends the push plate 1025 and, together with the descending pressure plate 307 and the sorting plate 306, tidies up the materials on the material tray 4.

[0050] 3. Keep the pressing plate 307 and the finishing plate 306 clamping the material, and move the feeding slide 303 along the linear slide rail 302 toward the feeding device 2, remove the material from the discharge port 401 on one side of the material tray 4, and move it to the receiving platform 202;

[0051] 4. The stop rod 2033 on the feeding device 2 extends to block the rear of the material, pushing the material from the receiving platform 202 to the conveying surface of the feeding conveyor 201, and the feeding conveyor 201 continues to convey the material forward;

[0052] 5. When the material tray 4 is recovered after the material is sent out, the material blocking cylinder 105 retracts the material blocking plate 106, and the suction cup 1026 on the suction mechanism 102 sucks the material tray 4, and the suction mechanism 102 drives the material tray 4 to move forward to the top of the recovery mechanism 103. The material tray 4 is supported on the support plate 1034 of the recovery mechanism 103, and the linear lifting module 1032 drives the support plate 1034 to fall, so that the material tray 4 falls on the belt conveyor 1031 below. The belt conveyor 1031 sends the material tray 4 to the bottom of the entrance position of the cache loader 101, which is convenient for workers to collect and recycle.

[0053] After the material sorting and conveying device 3 sends the material out of the material tray 4, it returns to its original position to wait for the next material sorting and conveying. After the push plate 1025 of the suction and support mechanism 102 completes the material sorting, it is retracted by the first-level telescopic mechanism 1021.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the suction and recovery mechanisms are no longer provided, and after the material is sent out of the tray, the empty tray is manually removed by a worker.

[0056] It should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that they may modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, and the like that fall within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. The terms used in the description of this application are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to scale. Technologies, methods, and devices known to persons skilled in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely illustrative and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0057] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0058] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

Claims

1. A buffer feeding device for a continuous cartoning machine, characterized in that: It includes a buffer device, a feeding device and a material sorting and conveying device arranged between the buffer device and the feeding device; The buffer device includes a buffer loader, and a feeding platform is provided at the outlet side of the buffer loader, and the material tray containing the material is fed to the feeding platform; The material sorting and conveying device is used to sort the materials on the material tray and send the materials out of the material tray. The material sorting and conveying device includes a feeding slide, which is slidably connected to the linear slide rail of the support frame. A pressure plate cylinder and sorting plate cylinders distributed on both sides of the pressure plate cylinder are provided on the feeding slide facing the cache loader. The piston rod of the pressure plate cylinder faces downward and is connected to a horizontally installed pressure plate. The piston rod of the sorting plate cylinder faces downward and is connected to a vertically arranged sorting plate. The length direction of the linear slide rail is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache loader; The feeding device includes a feeding conveyor, a material receiving platform and a pushing mechanism. The conveying direction of the feeding conveyor is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cache loader. The material receiving platform is arranged on the entrance side of the feeding conveyor for connecting with the feeding platform. The pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material receiving platform. The pushing mechanism includes a retractable baffle rod and a linear moving mechanism that drives the baffle rod to move linearly. The retracting direction of the baffle rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor, and the moving direction of the linear moving mechanism is parallel to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor.

2. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a suction and support mechanism, which includes a first-level telescopic mechanism and a slide. The slide is slidably connected to the frame of the cache device and is connected to the first-level telescopic mechanism. A suction cup for sucking the material support is provided on the slide. The suction and support mechanism also includes a push plate, which is driven by the second-level telescopic mechanism. The lower edge of the push plate is higher than the upper edge of the material support on the feeding platform. The push plate and the second-level telescopic mechanism are both provided on the slide.

3. The buffer feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first-level telescopic mechanism and the second-level telescopic mechanism are cylinders or electric push rods.

4. The buffer feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a recovery mechanism, which includes a belt conveyor, a linear lifting module and a support plate. The outlet end of the belt conveyor is located below the inlet end of the cache loader, and the inlet end of the belt conveyor is located below the suction mechanism. Two linear lifting modules are provided, which are located on both sides of the inlet end of the belt conveyor, and the support plate is fixed on the slider of the linear lifting module.

5. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding slide plate is provided with a guide rail, the pressing plate is fixed on the frame structure, and the frame structure is slidably connected to the guide rail.

6. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the finishing plate has a slot with a width not less than that of the pressing plate.

7. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism also includes a fixed plate and a movable plate. The linear moving mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate. The movable plate is slidably arranged on the pushing track on the upper surface of the fixed plate. The movable plate is connected to the linear moving mechanism. The gear rod is connected to the slider of the gear rod telescopic module on the movable plate.

8. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motion mechanism is a screw mechanism.

9. The buffer feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking mechanism is also provided between the feeding platform and the suction and supporting mechanism. The material blocking mechanism includes a material blocking cylinder and a material blocking plate. The material blocking plate is fixed on the piston rod of the material blocking cylinder. When the piston rod is retracted, the upper edge of the material blocking plate is lower than the feeding platform.

10. The buffer feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The buffer loader is tilted, with its inlet end lower than the outlet end, and the outlet end is connected to the feeding platform.