Guard assembly for kinetic flywheel and energy storage device having the same
By installing multiple layers of protective components on the outside of the kinetic flywheel for buffering settling and guiding recovery, the problem of debris impacting the shell is solved, improving safety and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511188615.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-25
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the kinetic flywheel, debris and fragments can easily impact the inner wall of the casing, affecting safety and reliability. At the same time, long-term use can lead to debris accumulation, increasing costs. Therefore, how to buffer and recycle the debris is crucial.
A multi-layered protective assembly is installed on the outside of the kinetic energy flywheel, including a plastic energy absorption layer, a flexible energy absorption layer, and a magnetic buffer layer, which buffers the settling debris and guides it to a recycling tank for reuse.
It improves the safety and reliability of the kinetic flywheel, reduces the impact of debris on the casing, and enables the reuse of debris through the recycling tank, thereby reducing the cost of use.
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Figure CN120681447B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field, in particular to a protection assembly for a kinetic flywheel and an energy storage device with the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, in the use process of the kinetic flywheel, the kinetic flywheel is cracked to form debris and fragments under extreme working conditions, and the debris or fragments are suitable to be thrown out of the kinetic flywheel and act on the inner circumferential wall of the shell. Therefore, how to buffer the debris to reduce the impact on the inner circumferential wall of the shell is crucial for the safety of the use of the energy storage device, and in the long-term use process, the accumulation of the debris will affect the use of the kinetic flywheel, so it is necessary to buffer and store the debris. At the same time, the material used in the production process of the kinetic flywheel is relatively valuable, and if it is recycled, the cost can be significantly reduced, and how to recycle and reuse is a problem to be solved. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present application is to provide a protection assembly for a kinetic flywheel, which is provided with a plurality of protection parts to allow the fragments and debris generated in the use process of the kinetic flywheel to be buffered and settled by the protection parts, thereby avoiding the impact on the protection assembly and improving the reliability, guiding and storing the fragments and debris, and recycling and reusing the fragments and debris to reduce the cost.
[0004] Another object of the present application is to provide an energy storage device provided with the protection assembly as described above.
[0005] The protection assembly for a kinetic flywheel according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a shell, a protection part, the shell is provided with an accommodating space, the kinetic flywheel is arranged in the accommodating space, and the shell is provided with a recycling groove; the protection part is constructed on the inner circumferential wall of the shell, and the protection part is arranged on the outer side of the kinetic flywheel, and the protection part is arranged opposite to the recycling groove; wherein the protection part comprises a plurality of protection groups, and the plurality of protection groups are arranged circumferentially on the outer side of the kinetic flywheel, and the debris generated in the use process of the kinetic flywheel acts on the plurality of protection groups for multiple times of buffering and settling.
[0006] According to the protective assembly for the kinetic flywheel, the protective part is arranged on the outer side of the kinetic flywheel in a circumferential interval, and the debris generated by the cracking of the kinetic flywheel can be buffered and settled by the protective part, so as to avoid the debris from impacting on the shell, thereby improving the safety and reliability of use. Moreover, the protective part is arranged opposite to the recovery groove, so that the debris buffered by the protective part can be guided and delivered into the recovery groove, thereby facilitating the recycling and effectively reducing the cost.
[0007] In some embodiments, each of the plurality of protective assemblies comprises a first protective layer, a second protective layer and a third protective layer, which are sequentially sleeved on the outer side of the kinetic flywheel from inside to outside.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first protective layer is a plastic energy-absorbing protective layer, the second protective layer is a flexible energy-absorbing protective layer, and the third protective layer is a magnetic buffering protective layer.
[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of limiting grooves are circumferentially and intervaliy arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, the limiting grooves are arranged opposite to the protective part, and the protective part is arranged in the limiting groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the limiting groove comprises a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove and a third mounting groove from inside to outside, the first protective layer is inserted into the first mounting groove, the second protective layer is inserted into the second mounting groove, and the third protective layer is arranged in the third mounting groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the third protective layer comprises a plurality of vertically and intervaliy arranged magnetic bodies, the magnetic bodies are fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the shell, and the magnetic fields generated by the plurality of magnetic bodies are in the third mounting groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, in the vertical direction, the magnetic field density of the magnetic body on the upper side is smaller than that of the magnetic body on the lower side.
[0013] In some embodiments, the magnetic body is a permanent magnet.
[0014] In some embodiments, the vertical projection of the shell is a regular polygon.
[0015] According to the energy storage device, the protective assembly for the kinetic flywheel is used.
[0016] According to the energy storage device, the protective assembly is arranged in the energy storage device, the protective part is arranged on the outer side of the kinetic energy flywheel in a circumferential interval, and the generated debris of the kinetic energy flywheel in use or the debris generated due to cracking can be buffered and settled through the protective part, so that the debris does not impact on the shell, and the use safety and reliability of the energy storage device are improved. Moreover, the protective part is arranged opposite to the recovery groove, so that the debris buffered by the protective part can be guided and delivered into the recovery groove, thereby facilitating recycling and effectively reducing the cost.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the following description, will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the protective assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the protective assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the protective assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the protective assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0024] Protective assembly 10, kinetic energy flywheel 11,
[0025] Shell 100, accommodating space 110, limiting groove 120, first mounting groove 121, second mounting groove 122, third mounting groove 123, recovery groove 124,
[0026] Protective part 200, protective assembly 210, first protective layer 211, second protective layer 212, third protective layer 213, magnetic body 214. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below.
[0028] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Figures 1-4The protective assembly 10 for the kinetic flywheel 11 according to the embodiment of the present application comprises a housing 100 and a protective part 200.
[0029] Specifically, the housing 100 is formed with an accommodating space 110, the kinetic flywheel 11 is arranged in the accommodating space 110, and the housing 100 is provided with a recovery groove 124; the protective part 200 is constructed on the inner circumferential wall of the housing 100 and is arranged outside the kinetic flywheel 11, and the protective part 200 is arranged opposite to the recovery groove 124; wherein the protective part 200 comprises a plurality of protective groups 210, and the plurality of protective groups 210 are arranged outside the kinetic flywheel 11 in a circumferential direction, and the debris generated during the use of the kinetic flywheel 11 acts on the plurality of protective groups 210 for multiple times of buffering and settling.
[0030] It should be noted that, during the use of the kinetic flywheel 11, energy is suitable to be transmitted into the kinetic flywheel 11 for storage, and during the use of the extreme working condition of the kinetic flywheel 11, debris is suitable to be generated, the debris is suitable to be thrown out by the kinetic flywheel 11 and to act on the inner circumferential wall of the housing 100, and the debris may collide and rebound with the housing, thereby possibly colliding with the rotor for a second time or even multiple times, so as to cause a large amount of instantaneous crushing of the high-speed rotor and an instantaneous structural crushing energy explosion. Therefore, how to buffer the debris to reduce the influence on the inner circumferential wall of the housing 100 is crucial, and meanwhile, during the long-time use, the accumulation of the debris will affect the use of the kinetic flywheel 11, and therefore, how to buffer and store the debris is very necessary. Meanwhile, the material used in the production process of the kinetic flywheel 11 is relatively valuable, and if the material is recycled, the cost can be significantly reduced, and how to recycle and reuse the material is needed to be solved.
[0031] The present application provides a protective assembly 10 for a kinetic flywheel 11, which is suitable to comprise a housing 100 and a protective part 200, the housing 100 is suitable to provide an accommodating space 110, so that the kinetic flywheel 11 can be arranged in the accommodating space 110 according to the design, and when the kinetic flywheel 11 is running and storing energy, the transmitted energy is suitable to be converted into kinetic energy for storage. The debris generated during the use of the kinetic flywheel 11 in the present application is suitable to act on the protective part 200 for buffering, so as to avoid the debris from directly acting on the housing 100 for impact, thereby improving the use reliability of the housing 100.
[0032] Specifically, the housing 100 is adapted to be constructed with a containing space 110, so that the kinetic energy flywheel 11 can be arranged in the containing space 110, and the containing space 110 is adapted to provide space for rotation of the kinetic energy flywheel 11, so that the kinetic energy flywheel 11 can rotate and store energy according to the design, and the protective part 200 is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the housing 100, and since the protective part 200 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the kinetic energy flywheel 11, the debris generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 during use can impact the protective part 200 after being thrown out by the kinetic energy flywheel 11, and the protective part 200 has a buffering and sinking effect, avoiding the debris of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 impacting the housing 100 after cracking under extreme working conditions, and improving safety.
[0033] Furthermore, the recycling groove is arranged at the bottom of the housing 100 opposite the protective group 210, so that the debris guided by the protective group 210 is guided to the recycling groove for containing and recycling, thereby facilitating subsequent recycling and reuse, and reducing use cost.
[0034] In some specific embodiments, the protective part 200 is adapted to include a plurality of protective groups 210, which are arranged on the outer circumferential side of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 in an axially spaced manner, so that the debris generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 after cracking can be buffered by the protective groups 210 when being thrown out in the circumferential direction, and since the protective groups 210 can buffer and sink the debris, the debris is prevented from impacting the housing 100, thereby improving safety and reliability.
[0035] According to the protective assembly 10 for the kinetic energy flywheel 11 of the embodiment of the present application, the protective part 200 is constructed in the housing 100, and since the protective part 200 is arranged on the outer side of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 in a circumferentially spaced manner, the debris generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 during use, or the debris generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 due to cracking, can be buffered and sunk by the protective part 200, so as to avoid the debris impacting the housing 100, thereby improving use safety and reliability. Furthermore, the protective part 200 is arranged opposite the recycling groove 124, so that the debris buffered and recycled by the protective part 200 can be guided and transmitted into the recycling groove 124, thereby facilitating recycling and reuse, and effectively reducing cost.
[0036] In some embodiments, each of the plurality of protective groups 210 comprises a first protective layer 211, a second protective layer 212, and a third protective layer 213, which are sequentially sleeved outside the flywheel 11 from inside to outside. That is, the plurality of protective groups 210 are arranged circumferentially on the outside of the flywheel 11, and the structure of the plurality of protective groups 210 is arranged in the same way, so that the assembly process of the protective assembly 10 is simpler and more efficient, and the production efficiency is improved. In some specific embodiments, the protective group 210 comprises a first protective layer 211, a second protective layer 212, and a third protective layer 213, and since the first protective layer 211, the second protective layer 212, and the third protective layer 213 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the flywheel 11, the debris fragments of the flywheel 11 can be sequentially buffered on the first protective layer 211, the second protective layer 212, and the third protective layer 213, and multiple buffering can reduce the impact effect, avoid the impact of debris fragments on the shell 100, and thus improve the reliability.
[0037] In some embodiments, the first protective layer 211 is a plastic energy-absorbing protective layer, the second protective layer 212 is a flexible energy-absorbing protective layer, and the third protective layer 213 is a magnetic buffering protective layer. That is, the first protective layer 211 is set as a plastic energy-absorbing protective layer, so that the first protective layer 211 can capture the initially impacted fragments to absorb the impact of the debris fragments and reduce the subsequent impact of the debris fragments after passing through the first protective layer 211. Similarly, the second protective layer 212 is set as a flexible energy-absorbing protective layer, which is suitable for being acted on by the debris fragments after passing through the first protective layer 211, and the second protective layer 212 is set as a flexible energy-absorbing protective layer to further absorb the kinetic energy of the debris fragments and constrain them. In addition, the third protective layer 213 is a magnetic buffering protective layer, so that the magnetic field generated by the third protective layer 213 can magnetically repel and guide the debris fragments, thereby absorbing the remaining kinetic energy as much as possible. At the same time, the magnetic field also guides and accommodates the debris fragments, avoiding the influence of the debris fragments on the shell 100, and the magnetic field can also deliver the debris fragments into the recycling groove 124 for accommodation and collection, facilitating recycling and reducing costs.
[0038] In some embodiments, a plurality of limiting grooves 120 are circumferentially and spaced apart on the peripheral wall of the shell 100, and the limiting grooves 120 are oppositely arranged with the protective part 200, and the protective part 200 is correspondingly arranged in the limiting groove 120. It can be understood that the limiting groove 120 provided on the inner peripheral wall of the shell 100 is suitable for providing a position for the assembly of the protective part 200, so that the protective part 200 can be arranged in the limiting groove 120 according to the design, so that the protective part 200 can buffer and settle the debris fragments of the flywheel 11 according to the design, thereby improving the safety.
[0039] In some embodiments, the limiting groove 120 comprises, from inside to outside, a first installation groove 121, a second installation groove 122 and a third installation groove 123, the first protective layer 211 is inserted into the first installation groove 121, the second protective layer 212 is inserted into the second installation groove 122, and the third protective layer 213 is arranged in the third installation groove 123. That is, the limiting groove 120 is adapted to be provided with the first installation groove 121, the second installation groove 122 and the third installation groove 123, the first installation groove 121 is adapted to provide a position for the first protective layer 211, so that the first protective layer 211 can be assembled in the first installation groove 121 according to the design, and the insertion installation mode can simplify the assembly process and improve the assembly efficiency. Similarly, the second installation groove 122 is adapted to provide a position for the assembly of the second protective layer 212, so that the second protective layer 212 can be assembled into the second installation groove 122 according to the design. Moreover, the third installation groove 123 can provide a space for the magnetic field generated by the third protective layer 213, so that the magnetic field can buffer and guide the settlement of the debris, thereby guiding the debris into the recycling groove, improving the safety of the protective assembly 10, facilitating the recycling of materials, and reducing the use cost.
[0040] In some embodiments, the third protective layer 213 comprises a plurality of vertically spaced magnetic bodies 214, which are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the shell 100, and the magnetic field generated by the plurality of magnetic bodies 214 is in the third installation groove 123. It can be understood that the third protective layer 213 is adapted to comprise a plurality of magnetic bodies 214, which are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the shell 100, so that the magnetic field formed by the plurality of magnetic bodies 214 can be formed in the third installation groove 123, so that the magnetic field can absorb and buffer the debris according to the design, reduce or even avoid the contact and impact of the debris with the shell 100, and have higher reliability. At the same time, the magnetic field generated by the magnetic body 214 can guide the debris to the recycling groove arranged in the corresponding protective part, so as to simplify the recycling process and reduce the use cost.
[0041] In some embodiments, in the vertical direction, the magnetic field density of the magnetic body 214 on the upper side is less than that of the magnetic body 214 on the lower side. In this way, by arranging the magnetic field density of the magnetic body 214 on the upper side to be less than that of the magnetic body 214 on the lower side, the magnetic field formed by the third protective layer 213 is a gradient magnetic field with upper comb and lower density, so that the gradient magnetic field can guide the debris to settle downward according to the design, avoid the recontact of the debris with the kinetic flywheel 11, and have higher safety. At the same time, the debris can be guided into the recycling groove 124 for collection, reducing the use influence, and facilitating the recycling and reuse of the kinetic flywheel debris, thereby reducing the use cost.
[0042] In some specific embodiments, the magnetic body 214 is a permanent magnet. In this way, the magnetic body 214 is set as a permanent magnet to enable the magnetic body 214 to provide a stable magnetic field to drive the settlement of the debris fragments, so as to avoid the influence of the debris fragments on the use of the kinetic energy flywheel 11, and improve the use reliability. At the same time, a stable magnetic field can also be generated to guide the debris fragments into the recycling groove 124 for recycling, thereby reducing the use cost.
[0043] In some embodiments, the vertical projection of the shell 100 is a regular polygon. In this way, the vertical projection of the shell 100 is set as a regular polygon, so that the number of edges of the regular polygon is the same as the number of the plurality of protection groups 210, so that the plurality of protection groups 210 can be arranged on the outer side of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 in a designed circumferential direction, to settle the debris fragments generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 during use, thereby improving the use reliability of the protection assembly 10.
[0044] The energy storage device according to the embodiments of the present application comprises the protection assembly 10 for the kinetic energy flywheel 11 as described above. In this way, since the protection assembly 10 as described above is provided in the energy storage device, the protection assembly 10 is arranged on the outer side of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 in a circumferential direction by being constructed in the shell 100. The debris generated by the kinetic energy flywheel 11 during use, or the debris generated by the cracking of the kinetic energy flywheel 11 can be buffered and settled by the protection assembly 200, so as to avoid the debris from impacting on the shell 100, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the energy storage device. Furthermore, the protection assembly 200 is arranged opposite to the recycling groove 124, so that the debris buffered and collected by the protection assembly 200 can be guided and delivered into the recycling groove 124, so as to be recycled and reused, thereby effectively reducing the cost.
[0045] Other configurations and operations of the energy storage device vehicle according to the embodiments of the present application are known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0046] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A guard assembly for a kinetic flywheel, characterized by, The utility model relates to a dynamic energy flywheel protection assembly, comprising: a shell, a containing space is formed in the shell, the dynamic energy flywheel is arranged in the containing space, and a recovery groove is arranged on the shell; a protection part is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the shell and is arranged outside the dynamic energy flywheel, and the protection part is arranged opposite to the recovery groove; wherein the protection part comprises a plurality of protection groups, the plurality of protection groups are circumferentially arranged outside the dynamic energy flywheel, and the debris generated by the dynamic energy flywheel during use acts on the plurality of protection groups for multiple times of buffering and sedimentation; wherein the plurality of protection groups each comprise a first protection layer, a second protection layer and a third protection layer, the first protection layer, the second protection layer and the third protection layer are sequentially sleeved outside the dynamic energy flywheel from inside to outside; the first protection layer is a plastic energy-absorbing protection layer, the second protection layer is a flexible energy-absorbing protection layer, and the third protection layer is a magnetic buffering protection layer; a plurality of limiting grooves are circumferentially and intervaliy arranged on the circumferential wall of the shell, the limiting grooves are arranged opposite to the protection part, and the protection part is arranged in the limiting grooves.
2. Guard assembly for a flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, the limiting grooves sequentially comprise a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove and a third mounting groove from inside to outside, the first protection layer is inserted into the first mounting groove, the second protection layer is inserted into the second mounting groove, and the third protection layer is arranged in the third mounting groove.
3. Guard assembly for a flywheel according to claim 2, characterized in that, the third protection layer comprises a plurality of vertically and intervaliy arranged magnetic bodies, the magnetic bodies are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the shell, and the magnetic fields generated by the plurality of magnetic bodies are in the third mounting groove.
4. Guard assembly for a flywheel according to claim 3, characterized in that, in the vertical direction, the magnetic field density of the magnetic body on the upper side is smaller than that of the magnetic body on the lower side.
5. The guard assembly for a flywheel of claim 3, wherein, the magnetic body is a permanent magnet.
6. The guard assembly for a flywheel of claim 1, wherein, the vertical projection of the shell is a regular polygon.
7. An energy storage device, characterized by, comprising: the protection assembly for the dynamic energy flywheel according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lightweight composite safety containment for flywheel energy storage
CN106787408A
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