Terminal adjusting mechanism
Through the design of the terminal adjustment mechanism, the position and spacing of the multi-core plug terminals are automatically adjusted by using staggered clamping pieces and a lifting mechanism, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual adjustment in the existing technology and realizes efficient automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510843309.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-core plug terminals require manual adjustment of position and spacing during the welding process, resulting in low efficiency and being unsuitable for industrial production.
A terminal adjustment mechanism is designed, which includes a fixed seat, an upper clamping module, a lower clamping module, an upper lifting mechanism and a lower lifting mechanism. The terminal position and spacing are automatically adjusted through staggered clamping pieces to achieve automatic layering and spacing adjustment of the terminals.
The automation degree of terminal adjustment is improved, production efficiency is increased, and it is suitable for industrial large-scale production.
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Figure CN120709789A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to automation equipment, in particular to a terminal adjustment mechanism. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the times, industrial production technology is also developing rapidly, and automation equipment is also being used more and more in industrial production. Multi-core plugs contain multiple terminals for plugging. The terminals of existing multi-core plugs are usually arranged in two rows, upper and lower, which can reduce the lateral size of the plug so that the plug is not too wide. However, in order to facilitate welding the terminals on the wire cores of the wires during the production process, the usual practice is to spread the wire cores flat and then weld the terminals on the wire cores in turn. This will cause the terminals to be arranged in a single row after welding, and due to errors, the spacing between the terminals cannot reach the design value. Therefore, before the terminals and the plug socket are fixed, the upper and lower positions and spacing of the terminals need to be adjusted to make the position of the terminals meet the design value. At present, the above work is usually performed manually, which is relatively inefficient and not conducive to industrial production and large-scale promotion. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a terminal adjustment mechanism, which has the advantage of a high degree of automation.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a terminal adjustment mechanism, comprising: a fixed seat, an upper clamping module, a lower clamping module, an upper lifting mechanism, a lower lifting mechanism, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the end of the wire is provided with at least two terminals, the upper lifting mechanism and the lower lifting mechanism are fixed to the fixed seat, the upper clamping module and the lower clamping module are slidably connected to the fixed seat, the lower clamping module is located directly below the upper clamping module, the bottom end of the upper clamping module is provided with a staggered first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the top end of the lower clamping module is provided with a staggered first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, the first clamping piece on the upper clamping module and the first clamping piece on the lower clamping module face each other, the second clamping piece on the upper clamping module and the second clamping piece on the lower clamping module The holding pieces face each other, the upper clamping module can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the upper lifting mechanism, and the lower clamping module can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower lifting mechanism. The upper clamping module and the lower clamping module can clamp the terminal through the first clamping piece, and the upper clamping module and the lower clamping module can clamp the terminal through the second clamping piece. The first clamping piece on the upper clamping module can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the upper clamping module, and the first clamping piece on the lower clamping module can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower clamping module. The first clamping piece and the second clamping piece on the upper clamping module can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the upper clamping module, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece on the lower clamping module can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the lower clamping module.
[0005] Optionally, two first slide rails are fixed to the first surface of the fixed seat, the upper clamping module and the lower clamping module are slidably connected to the first slide rails, the upper lifting mechanism and the lower lifting mechanism are fixed to the second surface of the fixed seat, and a first clearance opening and a second clearance opening are provided on the fixed seat. The first extension piece passes through the first clearance opening and is connected to the movable end of the upper lifting mechanism and the upper clamping module, and the second extension piece passes through the second clearance opening and is connected to the movable end of the lower lifting mechanism and the lower clamping module.
[0006] As an option, the upper clamping module includes a rear plate, a side plate, a front plate, a front slider, a rear slider, a front distance-adjusting plate, a rear distance-adjusting plate, a layered cylinder and a distance-adjusting cylinder. The back of the rear plate is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the front plate is fixed to the front of the rear plate through two side plates, the slide is vertically slidably connected to the rear plate through the second slide rail, the rear slider is provided with N groups, the number of rear sliders in each group is greater than one, the first end of the rear slider is horizontally slidably connected to the slide through the third slide rail, the first end of the rear slider is rotatably connected to the first roller, the first clamping piece is provided at the second end of the rear slider, the front slider is provided with N groups, the number of front sliders in each group is greater than one, and the first The end is horizontally slidably connected to the front plate through a fourth slide rail, the first end of the front slider is rotatably connected to the second roller, the second clamping piece is arranged on the second end of the front slider, the front distance adjusting plate and the rear distance adjusting plate are fixed to each other, the front distance adjusting plate and the rear distance adjusting plate are located between the front slider and the rear slider, the stratification cylinder and the distance adjusting cylinder are fixed to the rear plate, the moving end of the stratification cylinder is connected to the slide plate, the moving end of the distance adjusting cylinder is connected to the rear distance adjusting plate, N groups of rear slide grooves are obliquely opened on the rear distance adjusting plate, the number of rear slide grooves is the same as the number of rear sliders, the top ends of each group of rear slide grooves are far away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, N groups of front slide grooves are obliquely opened on the front distance adjusting plate, the number of front slide grooves is the same as the number of front sliders The amount is the same, the top of each group of front slides moves away from each other and the bottom ends approach each other, the first roller is located in the rear slide, and the second roller is located in the front slide. The slide plate, the rear slider and the first clamping piece can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the stratification cylinder, and the front distance adjusting plate and the rear distance adjusting plate can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the distance adjusting cylinder. One rear slide corresponds to one first roller, and the first roller can roll along the rear slide. When the first roller rolls from the bottom end of the rear slide to the top end of the rear slide, the first rollers in the same group can move away from each other and drive the rear slider and the first clamping piece to move away from each other. When the first roller rolls from the top end of the rear slide to the rear When the second roller is at the bottom of the slide groove, the first rollers in the same group can approach each other and drive the rear slider and the first clamping piece to approach each other. One front slide groove corresponds to one second roller, and the second roller can roll along the front slide groove. When the second roller rolls from the bottom end of the front slide groove to the top end of the front slide groove, the second rollers in the same group can move away from each other and drive the front slider and the second clamping piece to move away from each other. When the second roller rolls from the top end of the front slide groove to the bottom end of the front slide groove, the second rollers in the same group can move toward each other and drive the front slider and the second clamping piece to move toward each other. The structure of the lower clamping module is the same as that of the upper clamping module, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to one.
[0007] Optionally, the upper lifting mechanism is an upper lifting cylinder, and the lower lifting mechanism is a lower lifting cylinder.
[0008] Optionally, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece arranged on the upper clamping module are fixed with a buffer made of flexible material on one side of the contact terminal, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece arranged on the lower clamping module are provided with a notch on one side of the contact terminal that can match the terminal shape.
[0009] Optionally, the first clamping piece is detachably fixed to the rear slider by bolts, and the second clamping piece is detachably fixed to the front slider by bolts.
[0010] The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is that the terminal adjustment mechanism includes: a fixing seat, an upper clamping module, a lower clamping module, an upper lifting mechanism, a lower lifting mechanism, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece. When in use, the upper clamping module and the lower clamping module are driven to approach each other by the upper lifting mechanism and the lower lifting mechanism. In the initial state, the ends of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are flush. The terminals in a single row state are clamped by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece on the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly, and then the upper clamping module and the lower clamping module simultaneously drive the first clamping piece to move vertically The upper clamping module and the lower clamping module simultaneously drive the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece to move closer to each other, so as to adjust the spacing between the terminals and realize automatic terminal stratification and spacing adjustment. Compared with manual operation, it has a higher degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the entire device of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a stereoscopic view of the entire device of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0013] Figure 3 is a side view of the upper clamping module of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the front slider and the front distance adjustment plate of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the fixing seat, rear slider, slide plate, layered cylinder, distance adjustment cylinder and first clamping piece of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of the fixing seat, the layered cylinder, the distance adjusting cylinder, the rear distance adjusting plate, the rear slider and the first clamping piece of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a front view of the front distance adjustment plate of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 8 It is a front view of the rear distance adjusting plate of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional view of the front slider and the rear slider of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional view of the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional view of the terminal of the present invention in its initial state;
[0022] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional view of the terminal of the present invention in the state of completed layering and distance adjustment;
[0023] in:
[0024] 1. Fixed seat; 2. Upper clamping module; 21. Rear plate; 22. Side plate; 23. Front plate; 24. Front slider; 25. Rear slider; 26. Front distance-adjusting plate; 261. Front slide; 27. Rear distance-adjusting plate; 271. Rear slide; 28. Layered cylinder; 29. Distance-adjusting cylinder; 210. Slide plate; 220. First roller; 230. Second roller; 3. Lower clamping module; 4. Upper lifting mechanism; 5. Lower lifting mechanism; 6. First clamping piece; 7. Second clamping piece; 8. Terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] This specific embodiment describes in detail the terminal adjustment mechanism described in this application, such as Figures 1-12As shown, the terminal adjustment mechanism includes: a fixed base 1, an upper clamping module 2, a lower clamping module 3, an upper lifting mechanism 4, a lower lifting mechanism 5, a first clamping piece 6 and a second clamping piece 7, the end of the wire is provided with at least two terminals 8, the upper lifting mechanism 4 and the lower lifting mechanism 5 are fixed to the fixed base 1, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 are slidably connected to the fixed base 1, the lower clamping module 3 is located directly below the upper clamping module 2, the bottom end of the upper clamping module 2 is provided with a staggered arrangement of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7, the lower clamping The top of the module 3 is provided with a staggered arrangement of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 (for example, the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 on the upper clamping module 2 are arranged in the order from left to right as follows: the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7 ..., and the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 on the lower clamping module 3 are arranged in the order from left to right as follows: the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6, the second clamping piece Holding piece 7......), the first clamping piece 6 on the upper clamping module 2 and the first clamping piece 6 on the lower clamping module 3 face each other, the second clamping piece 7 on the upper clamping module 2 and the second clamping piece 7 on the lower clamping module 3 face each other, the upper clamping module 2 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the upper lifting mechanism 4, and the lower clamping module 3 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower lifting mechanism 5, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 can clamp the terminal 8 through the first clamping piece 6, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module Block 3 can clamp the terminal 8 through the second clamping piece 7, the first clamping piece 6 on the upper clamping module 2 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the upper clamping module 2, the first clamping piece 6 on the lower clamping module 3 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower clamping module 3, the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 on the upper clamping module 2 can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the upper clamping module 2, and the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 on the lower clamping module 3 can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the lower clamping module 3.When in use, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 are driven to approach each other by the upper lifting mechanism 4 and the lower lifting mechanism 5. In the initial state, the ends of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are flush. The terminals 8 in a single row are clamped by the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 on the upper clamping assembly 2 and the lower clamping assembly 3. Then, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 simultaneously drive the first clamping piece 6 to descend in the vertical direction, thereby driving the terminal 8 clamped in the first clamping piece 6 to move downward. The plates 6 and the second clamping plates 7 are staggered, so when the terminals 8 clamped by the first clamping plates 6 move downward, the terminals 8 change from a single row to two staggered rows, thereby realizing the layering of the terminals 8. Then, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 simultaneously drive the first clamping plates 6 and the second clamping plates 7 to move closer to each other, so as to adjust the spacing between the terminals 8 and realize the automatic layering and spacing adjustment of the terminals 8. Compared with manual operation, the degree of automation is higher. It has the advantage of high degree of automation.
[0027] In this embodiment, optionally, two first slide rails are fixed to the first surface of the fixed base 1, the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 are slidably connected to the first slide rails, the upper lifting mechanism 4 and the lower lifting mechanism 5 are fixed to the second surface of the fixed base 1, and the fixed base 1 is provided with a first clearance opening and a second clearance opening. The first extension member passes through the first clearance opening and connects the movable end of the upper lifting mechanism 4 to the upper clamping module 2, and the second extension member passes through the second clearance opening and connects the movable end of the lower lifting mechanism 5 to the lower clamping module 3. Securing the upper lifting mechanism 4 and the lower lifting mechanism 5 to the second surface of the fixed base 1 can increase space utilization and reduce the equipment's demand for longitudinal space.
[0028] Optionally, in this embodiment, the upper clamping module 2 includes a rear plate 21, a side plate 22, a front plate 23, a front slider 24, a rear slider 25, a front distance adjusting plate 26, a rear distance adjusting plate 27, a layered cylinder 28 and a distance adjusting cylinder 29. The back of the rear plate 21 is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the front plate 23 is fixed to the front of the rear plate 21 through two side plates 22, and the slide 210 is vertically slidably connected to the rear plate 21 through the second slide rail. The rear slider 25 is provided with N groups, and the number of rear sliders 25 in each group is greater than one. The first end of the rear slider 25 is horizontally slidably connected to the slide 210 through the third slide rail, and the first end of the rear slider 25 is rotatably connected to the first roller 220. The first clamping piece 6 is provided at the second end of the rear slider 25, and the front slider 24 is provided with N groups. The number of each group of front sliders 24 is greater than one, and the first end of the front slider 24 is horizontally slidably connected to the front plate 23 through a fourth slide rail, and the first end of the front slider 24 is rotatably connected to the second roller 230, and the second clamping piece 7 is arranged at the second end of the front slider 24, and the front distance adjusting plate 26 and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 are fixed to each other, and the front distance adjusting plate 26 and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 are located between the front slider 24 and the rear slider 25, and the stratification cylinder 28 and the distance adjusting cylinder 29 are fixed to the rear plate 21, and the moving end of the stratification cylinder 28 is connected to the slide plate 210, and the moving end of the distance adjusting cylinder 29 is connected to the rear distance adjusting plate 27, and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 is obliquely provided with N groups of rear slide grooves 271, and the number of the rear slide grooves 271 is the same as the number of the rear sliders 25, and each group of rear slide grooves 271 The top ends are away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other. The front distance adjusting plate 26 is inclinedly provided with N groups of front chutes 261. The number of the front chutes 261 is the same as the number of the front sliders 24. The top ends of each group of front chutes 261 are away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other. The first roller 220 is located in the rear chute 271, and the second roller 230 is located in the front chute 261. The slide 210, the rear slider 25 and the first clamping piece 6 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the stratification cylinder 28. The front distance adjusting plate 26 and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the distance adjusting cylinder 29. One rear chute 271 corresponds to one first roller 220. The first roller 220 can roll along the rear chute 271. When the first roller 220 moves from the rear When the bottom end of the slide groove 271 rolls to the top end of the rear slide groove 271, the first rollers 220 in the same group can move away from each other and drive the rear slider 25 and the first clamping piece 6 to move away from each other. When the first roller 220 rolls from the top end of the rear slide groove 271 to the bottom end of the rear slide groove 271, the first rollers 220 in the same group can move closer to each other and drive the rear slider 25 and the first clamping piece 6 to move closer to each other. One front slide groove 261 corresponds to one second roller 230, and the second roller 230 can roll along the front slide groove 261. When the second roller 230 rolls from the bottom end of the front slide groove 261 to the top end of the front slide groove 261, the second rollers 230 in the same group can move away from each other and drive the front slider 24 and the second clamping piece 7 to move away from each other.When the second rollers 230 roll from the top of the front chute 261 to the bottom of the front chute 261, the second rollers 230 in the same group can move closer to each other, driving the front slider 24 and the second clamping piece 7 closer to each other. The structure of the lower clamping module 3 is the same as that of the upper clamping module 2, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to one. The top ends of each group of rear chute 271 are separated from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, which means that the top ends of the rear chute 271 in each group of rear chute 271 are larger than the bottom ends of the rear chute 271, that is, each group of rear chute 271 gradually moves closer from top to bottom. The top ends of each group of front chute 261 are separated from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, which means that the top ends of the front chute 261 in each group of front chute 261 are larger than the bottom ends of the front chute 261, that is, each group of front chute 261 gradually moves closer from top to bottom. In this embodiment, the top and bottom ends of the rear chute 271 are smoothly transitioned, and the top and bottom ends of the front chute 261 are smoothly transitioned. ,
[0029] Optionally, in this embodiment, the upper lifting mechanism 4 is an upper lifting cylinder, and the lower lifting mechanism 5 is a lower lifting cylinder.
[0030] In this embodiment, optionally, the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 provided on the upper clamping module 2 have a buffer made of a flexible material fixed on one side contacting the terminal 8, and the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 provided on the lower clamping module 3 have a notch on one side contacting the terminal 8 that matches the shape of the terminal 8. The notch allows the bottom of the terminal 8 to fit into, thereby preventing the terminal 8 from shaking left and right after being clamped. The buffer can squeeze the top of the terminal 8, thereby fixing the terminal 8. At the same time, the flexible buffer can prevent damage to the terminal 8.
[0031] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first clamping piece 6 is detachably fixed to the rear slider 25 by bolts, and the second clamping piece 7 is detachably fixed to the front slider 24 by bolts. The first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are detachably fixed to each other by bolts. The first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are detachably provided so that the user can conveniently replace the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 when they are damaged.
[0032] Movement process: First, align the terminals 8 in a single row state with the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 located on the lower clamping module 3, and ensure that each terminal 8 is respectively clamped in the gap of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 one by one, and then the lower lifting mechanism 5 drives the lower clamping module 3 upward to approach the upper clamping module 2, and at the same time, the upper lifting mechanism 4 drives the upper clamping module 2 downward to approach the lower clamping module 3, and then the terminal 8 is clamped by the first clamping piece 6 on the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3, or is clamped by the second clamping piece 7 on the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3, and then the slides 210 on the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 move downward at the same time under the drive of the stratification cylinder 28. Since the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are spaced apart, The spacing is set, so when the first clamping piece 6 moves downward, the ends of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 that were originally flush become ups and downs, so that the single row of terminals 8 clamped by the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are also changed into two rows of terminals 8 staggered up and down, thereby realizing the stratification of the single row of terminals 8, and then the front distance adjusting plate 26 and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 on the upper clamping module 2 and the lower clamping module 3 move upward at the same time under the drive of the distance adjusting cylinder 29. In the initial state, the first roller 220 is located at the top of the rear slide groove 271, and the second roller 230 is located at the top of the front slide groove 261. When the front distance adjusting plate 26 and the rear distance adjusting plate 27 move upward, the first roller 220 moves from the top of the rear slide groove 271 to the bottom of the rear slide groove 271, and the second roller 230 0 moves from the top end of the front slide groove 261 to the bottom end of the front slide groove 261. Since the top ends of each group of rear slide grooves 271 are far away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, and the top ends of each group of front slide grooves 261 are far away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, the first roller 220 set in the rear slide groove 271 can move closer to each other along the rear slide groove 271 and drive the rear slider 25 and the first clamping piece 6 to move closer to each other. The second roller 230 set in the front slide groove 261 can move closer to each other along the front slide groove 261 and drive the front slider 24 and the second clamping piece 7 to move closer to each other. In this way, the terminals 8 clamped by the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 can also follow the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 to move closer to each other, so that the distance between the terminals 8 reaches the set value, realizing The distance adjustment of the terminal 8, in some optional embodiments, the preset distance between the terminals 8 is adjusted by adjusting the bottom end distance of each group of rear slide grooves 271 and the bottom end distance of each group of front slide grooves 261. After the terminals 8 are layered and distance adjusted, a clamp that matches the current shape of the terminal 8 can be used to clamp the terminal 8 for unloading to ensure that the positional relationship between each terminal 8 remains unchanged. It should be noted that the clamp used for loading and unloading the terminal 8 is not the focus of protection of this embodiment, so it will not be described in detail. Then the upper lifting mechanism 4 drives the upper clamping module 2 to reset, and the lower lifting mechanism 5 drives the lower clamping module 3 to reset to release the terminal 8 to facilitate the unloading of the terminal 8. At the same time, the layering cylinder 28 drives the slide 210 to reset so that the ends of the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are flush again.The distance adjustment cylinder 29 drives the front distance adjustment plate 26 and the rear distance adjustment plate 27 to reset, so that the first clamping piece 6 and the second clamping piece 7 are separated from each other, so as to facilitate the subsequent loading of the terminal 8. This process is repeated to achieve the automatic layering and distance adjustment of the terminal 8.
[0033] The terminal adjustment mechanism in this embodiment has the advantage of a high degree of automation.
Claims
1. A terminal adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include: A fixed seat (1), an upper clamping module (2), a lower clamping module (3), an upper lifting mechanism (4), a lower lifting mechanism (5), a first clamping piece (6) and a second clamping piece (7); at least two terminals (8) are provided at the end of the wire; the upper lifting mechanism (4) and the lower lifting mechanism (5) are fixed to the fixed seat (1); the upper clamping module (2) and the lower clamping module (3) are slidably connected to the fixed seat (1); the lower clamping module (3) is located directly below the upper clamping module (2); The bottom end of the upper clamping module (2) is provided with a first clamping piece (6) and a second clamping piece (7) arranged in a staggered manner, and the top end of the lower clamping module (3) is provided with a first clamping piece (6) and a second clamping piece (7) arranged in a staggered manner. The first clamping piece (6) on the upper clamping module (2) and the first clamping piece (6) on the lower clamping module (3) face each other, and the second clamping piece (7) on the upper clamping module (2) and the second clamping piece (7) on the lower clamping module (3) face each other. The block (2) can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the upper lifting mechanism (4), the lower clamping module (3) can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower lifting mechanism (5), the upper clamping module (2) and the lower clamping module (3) can clamp the terminal (8) through the first clamping piece (6), the upper clamping module (2) and the lower clamping module (3) can clamp the terminal (8) through the second clamping piece (7), the first clamping piece (6) on the upper clamping module (2) can be clamped on the upper clamping module (2) moves back and forth in the vertical direction, the first clamping piece (6) on the lower clamping module (3) can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the lower clamping module (3), the first clamping piece (6) and the second clamping piece (7) on the upper clamping module (2) can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the upper clamping module (2), and the first clamping piece (6) and the second clamping piece (7) on the lower clamping module (3) can approach or move away from each other under the drive of the lower clamping module (3).
2. The terminal adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first slide rails are fixed to the first surface of the fixed seat (1); the upper clamping module (2) and the lower clamping module (3) are slidably connected to the first slide rails; the upper lifting mechanism (4) and the lower lifting mechanism (5) are fixed to the second surface of the fixed seat (1); a first clearance opening and a second clearance opening are provided on the fixed seat (1); the first extension piece passes through the first clearance opening and is connected to the movable end of the upper lifting mechanism (4) and the upper clamping module (2); the second extension piece passes through the second clearance opening and is connected to the movable end of the lower lifting mechanism (5) and the lower clamping module (3).
3. The terminal adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper clamping module (2) comprises a rear plate (21), a side plate (22), a front plate (23), a front slider (24), a rear slider (25), a front distance-adjusting plate (26), a rear distance-adjusting plate (27), a layered cylinder (28) and a distance-adjusting cylinder (29); the back of the rear plate (21) is slidably connected to the first slide rail; the front plate (23) is fixed to the front of the rear plate (21) through two side plates (22); the slide plate (210) is vertically slidably connected to the rear plate (21) through the second slide rail; the rear slider (25) is provided with N groups, and the number of rear sliders (25) in each group is greater than one; the first end of the rear slider (25) is horizontally slidably connected to the slide plate (210) through the third slide rail; One end is rotatably connected to a first roller (220), a first clamping piece (6) is arranged at the second end of the rear slider (25), a front slider (24) is provided with N groups, the number of front sliders (24) in each group is greater than one, a first end of the front slider (24) is horizontally slidably connected to the front plate (23) through a fourth slide rail, a first end of the front slider (24) is rotatably connected to a second roller (230), a second clamping piece (7) is arranged at the second end of the front slider (24), a front distance adjusting plate (26) and a rear distance adjusting plate (27) are fixed to each other, the front distance adjusting plate (26) and the rear distance adjusting plate (27) are located between the front slider (24) and the rear slider (25), and a stratification cylinder (28) and a distance adjusting cylinder (29) are fixed to the rear plate (21), the moving end of the stratification cylinder (28) is connected to the slide plate (210), the moving end of the distance adjustment cylinder (29) is connected to the rear distance adjustment plate (27), the rear distance adjustment plate (27) is inclined with N groups of rear chutes (271), the number of the rear chutes (271) is the same as the number of the rear slider (25), the top ends of each group of rear chutes (271) are far away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, the front distance adjustment plate (26) is inclined with N groups of front chutes (261), the number of the front chutes (261) is the same as the number of the front slider (24), the top ends of each group of front chutes (261) are far away from each other and the bottom ends are close to each other, the first roller (220) is located in the rear chutes (271), and the second roller (230) is located in the rear chutes (271). In the front chute (261), the slide plate (210), the rear slider (25) and the first clamping piece (6) can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the stratification cylinder (28), and the front distance adjusting plate (26) and the rear distance adjusting plate (27) can move back and forth in the vertical direction under the drive of the distance adjusting cylinder (29). One rear chute (271) corresponds to one first roller (220), and the first roller (220) can roll along the rear chute (271). When the first roller (220) rolls from the bottom end of the rear chute (271) to the top end of the rear chute (271), the first rollers (220) in the same group can move away from each other and drive the rear slider (25) and the first clamping piece (6) to move away from each other.When the first roller (220) rolls from the top of the rear chute (271) to the bottom of the rear chute (271), the first rollers (220) in the same group can approach each other and drive the rear slider (25) and the first clamping piece (6) to approach each other. One front chute (261) corresponds to one second roller (230), and the second roller (230) can roll along the front chute (261). When the second roller (230) rolls from the bottom of the front chute (261) to the top of the front chute (261), When the second rollers (230) in the same group are able to move away from each other and drive the front slider (24) and the second clamping piece (7) to move away from each other, when the second rollers (230) roll from the top end of the front slide groove (261) to the bottom end of the front slide groove (261), the second rollers (230) in the same group are able to move closer to each other and drive the front slider (24) and the second clamping piece (7) to move closer to each other. The structure of the lower clamping module (3) is the same as that of the upper clamping module (2), and N is a natural number greater than or equal to one.
4. The terminal adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper lifting mechanism (4) is an upper lifting cylinder, and the lower lifting mechanism (5) is a lower lifting cylinder.
5. The terminal adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping piece (6) and the second clamping piece (7) arranged on the upper clamping module (2) are fixed with a buffer made of a flexible material on one side of the contact terminal (8), and the first clamping piece (6) and the second clamping piece (7) arranged on the lower clamping module (3) are provided with a notch on one side of the contact terminal (8) that can match the shape of the terminal (8).
6. The terminal adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping piece (6) is detachably fixed to the rear slider (25) by means of bolts, and the second clamping piece (7) is detachably fixed to the front slider (24) by means of bolts.