Gas water heater capable of consuming pure water to generate hydrogen-containing water and control method of gas water heater

By integrating the hydrogen generation and water heating system, the problem of gas water heaters being unable to prepare hydrogen-containing water instantly is solved, the equipment is compactly designed and efficient hydrogen dissolution is achieved, and the convenience and energy efficiency of hot water supply are improved.

CN120720740APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30GUANGDONG MACRO GAS APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510651725.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gas water heaters cannot meet users' demand for hydrogen-containing water, and independent hydrogen production equipment is bulky and complex to install, making it difficult to achieve instant hydrogenation of hot water.

Method used

The hydrogen generation system and the water heating system are integrated into one system. By reusing pipelines and sharing dissolved gas tanks, redundant hydrogen storage units and external pipelines are eliminated, coupling of hydrogen generation and hot water heating is achieved, and hydrogen is dynamically mixed and dissolved directly in the dissolved gas tank.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the simultaneous optimization of instant preparation of hydrogen-containing water and hot water supply, significantly improving the convenience of healthy hot water supply and system energy efficiency, and avoiding the increase in equipment volume and the complexity of external piping.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gas water heaters, in particular to a gas water heater capable of consuming pure water to generate hydrogen-containing water and a control method thereof.The gas water heater comprises a dissolved air tank used for dissolving hydrogen in heating water to generate the hydrogen-containing water; the hydrogen generation system comprises a water electrolysis device, a booster water pump, a pure water tank and an exhaust assembly, a water outlet of the pure water tank is connected with a water inlet pipeline of the booster water pump, a water outlet of the booster water pump is connected with a water inlet pipeline of the water electrolysis device, and an exhaust port of the water electrolysis device is connected with an inlet pipeline of the dissolved air tank; the water heating system comprises a combustor, a heat exchanger and a controller, the controller is in communication connection with the combustor, the combustor is connected with the heat exchanger, a water pipe to be heated is arranged on the periphery of the heat exchanger in a surrounding mode, and a water outlet of the water pipe to be heated is connected with an inlet pipeline of the dissolved air tank. Compared with the prior art, instant heating and instant dissolving of hydrogen-containing hot water can be achieved in single equipment, and the system energy efficiency of healthy hot water supply is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gas water heaters, and in particular to a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the growing popularity of healthy living concepts, hydrogen-containing water has become a hot topic in the market due to its potential health benefits, such as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties. While traditional gas water heaters can provide domestic hot water, their limited functionality makes them unable to meet users' demand for hydrogen-containing water. Existing standalone hydrogen production equipment (such as electrolyzers) often requires additional components such as hydrogen storage tanks and booster pumps, making them bulky and difficult to integrate with water heaters. Users must purchase and install these components separately, making it difficult to achieve instant hydrogenation of hot water. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water and a control method thereof, aiming to solve the technical problems of the prior art that the installation cost is high and it is difficult to achieve instant hydrogenation of hot water.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A first aspect of the present application provides a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, comprising:

[0006] A dissolving tank for dissolving hydrogen in heated water to produce hydrogen-containing water;

[0007] A hydrogen generation system, comprising a water electrolysis device, a booster water pump, and a pure water tank, wherein the water outlet of the pure water tank is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the booster water pump, the water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the water electrolysis device, and the exhaust port of the water electrolysis device is connected to the inlet pipeline of the air dissolving tank;

[0008] A water heating system comprising a burner, a heat exchanger, and a controller, wherein the controller is communicatively connected to the burner, the burner is connected to the heat exchanger, a water pipe to be heated is arranged around the outer periphery of the heat exchanger, and the water outlet of the water pipe to be heated is connected to the inlet pipe of the dissolved air tank;

[0009] The water electrolysis device includes an outer shell, an electrolysis electrode and a conductive component. An inner chamber is provided in the outer shell, a partition is provided in the middle of the inner chamber, and the partition divides the inner chamber into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber. The electrolysis electrodes are respectively provided in the cathode chamber and the anode chamber. The electrolysis electrodes are electrically connected to the conductive component, and the conductive component is electrically connected to an external power supply. The cathode chamber is used to generate hydrogen and enters the gas dissolving tank from the exhaust port.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the water inlet of the water electrolysis device is connected to the cathode chamber, and a first one-way valve is provided at the water inlet, a first exhaust valve is provided above the cathode chamber, the first exhaust valve is connected to the gas dissolving tank pipeline, a second exhaust valve is provided above the anode chamber, the second exhaust valve is connected to the external space, and the first exhaust valve and the second exhaust valve are located on both sides of the partition.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the separator, and the through holes connect the water in the cathode chamber with the anode chamber.

[0012] In one possible implementation, a first fixed bracket is provided at the bottom of the pure water tank, and a second fixed bracket is provided near the side. The first fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water heater tank body, and the second fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the water heater tank body. A water inlet is provided above the second fixed bracket, and the water inlet is connected to an external water source. The bottom edge of the connection between the first fixed bracket and the pure water tank is inclined, and the water outlet of the pure water tank is located at the bottom of the pure water tank.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the water heating system further includes a fan, which is located above the heat exchanger, and an air outlet of the fan passes through the water heater tank and communicates with the external space.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a gas connecting pipe is provided on one side of the burner, the gas connecting pipe passes through the water heater tank and is connected to an external gas source, and a gas proportional valve is provided on the gas pipe.

[0015] In one possible implementation, a water inlet joint is provided at the water inlet of the water pipe to be heated, the water inlet joint is connected to the water supply pipe, a pressure relief valve is provided on the water inlet joint, and a water flow sensor is provided between the water pipe to be heated and the water inlet joint.

[0016] A second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, the method comprising the following steps:

[0017] Detect the water flow when the user uses hot water and determine whether it reaches the preset start threshold;

[0018] If the water flow rate does not reach the start threshold, the water heater will be kept off. If it reaches the threshold, the water inlet temperature will be checked to see if it meets the set temperature range.

[0019] When the inlet water temperature meets the requirements, the gas burner is started to heat the water flow and detect whether the user has turned on the hydrogen washing function;

[0020] If the hydrogen washing function is turned on, the electrolytic water device is controlled to start, hydrogen is injected into the water flow, and the water level in the electrolytic water device is monitored in real time;

[0021] When the water level is lower than the preset water level threshold, the booster pump is started to replenish water to the electrolysis device until the water level reaches the standard;

[0022] Continuously check whether the hydrogen washing function remains on. If it is off, stop the operation of the electrolytic water device and turn off the gas burner.

[0023] In a possible implementation, when the water level is lower than a preset water level threshold, the step of starting the booster pump to replenish water to the water electrolysis device until the water level reaches the standard includes:

[0024] When the booster pump replenishes water, it will simultaneously detect the working status of the electrodes of the water electrolysis device. If the electrodes are abnormal, an alarm will be triggered and electrolysis will be stopped.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the preset start threshold is 2.5 L / min.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application provides a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water and a control method thereof, which realizes the instant preparation of hydrogen-containing water and the simultaneous optimization of hot water supply by integrating the hydrogen generation system with the water heating system: the water electrolysis device is directly connected in series between the booster water pump and the gas dissolving tank, and the hydrogen generated by electrolysis does not need to be temporarily stored in an independent storage tank, but is directed into the gas dissolving tank through the exhaust component; at the same time, the water flow heated by the heat exchanger is synchronously injected into the gas dissolving tank, and is dynamically mixed and dissolved with the hydrogen in the tank. Compared with the traditional split design, the present application embeds the hydrogen production module into the water heater body, and eliminates redundant hydrogen storage units and external pipelines by reusing pipelines and sharing gas dissolving tanks, thereby compressing the equipment volume and coupling hydrogen generation with the hot water heating process, thereby realizing the "instant heating and dissolution" of hydrogen-containing hot water in a single device, significantly improving the convenience of healthy hot water supply and system energy efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural diagram without the pure water tank;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the water electrolysis device in FIG.

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water electrolysis device;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pure water tank;

[0035] Figure 8 A flow chart of a method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 9 A flowchart of a method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 10 A schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Description of reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Hydrogen generation system; 11. Water electrolysis device; 111. Outer shell; 1111. Cathode chamber; 1112. Anode chamber; 112. Electrolysis electrode; 1121. Electrode fixing plate; 1122. Proton exchange membrane; 1123. Sealing gasket; 113. Conductive component; 1131. Fixing screw; 1132. Inlay nut; 1133. Conductive sheet; 1134. Seal; 114. Partition; 1141. Through hole; 115. First one-way valve; 116. Inlet Air connecting pipe; 117, third one-way valve; 118, first exhaust valve; 119, second exhaust valve; 12, booster water pump; 121, water pump connecting pipe; 122, water pump inlet connecting pipe; 13, pure water tank; 131, first fixing bracket; 132, second fixing bracket; 133, water inlet; 134, water outlet; 135, water tank connecting pipe; 136, second one-way valve; 137, pure water tank cover; 14, first three-way valve; 141, pure water cover; 15, second three-way valve;

[0040] 2. Water heating system; 21. Burner; 211. Gas connecting pipe; 212. Gas proportional valve; 22. Heat exchanger; 23. Controller; 24. Water pipe to be heated; 241. Water inlet connector; 242. Water flow sensor; 25. Fan; 251. Air outlet;

[0041] 3. Dissolved air tank; 31. Dissolved air tank connecting pipe;

[0042] 4. Water heater tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described

[0044] These are some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.

[0046] It should also be understood that the terms used in this specification are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0047] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0048] In order to solve the technical problems of high installation cost and difficulty in achieving real-time hydrogenation of hot water in the existing technology, the present application provides a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water and a control method thereof. The hydrogen production module is embedded in the water heater body, and redundant hydrogen storage units and external pipelines are eliminated through pipeline reuse and sharing of the dissolved gas tank 3, which not only compresses the equipment volume but also couples the hydrogen generation with the hot water heating process, thereby achieving instant heating and dissolution of hydrogen-containing hot water in a single device, significantly improving the convenience of healthy hot water supply and system energy efficiency.

[0049] See also Figures 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, including: a dissolving tank 3 for dissolving hydrogen in heated water to produce hydrogen-containing water; a hydrogen generation system 1, the hydrogen generation system 1 includes a water electrolysis device 11, a booster water pump 12 and a pure water tank 13, the water outlet 134 of the pure water tank 13 is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the booster water pump 12, the water outlet 134 of the booster water pump 12 is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the electrolysis device 11, and the exhaust port of the electrolysis device 11 is connected to the inlet pipeline of the dissolving tank 3; a water heating system 2, the water heating system 2 includes a burner 21, a heat exchanger 22 and a controller 23, the controller 23 is communicatively connected to the burner 21, the burner 21 is connected to the heat exchanger 22, a water pipe to be heated 24 is arranged around the outer circumference of the heat exchanger 22, and the water outlet 134 of the water pipe to be heated 24 is connected to the inlet pipeline of the dissolving tank 3.

[0050] Specifically, the pure water tank 13 continuously supplies pure water to the booster pump 12, which then feeds the pressurized pure water into the electrolytic water device 11 for electrolysis. The hydrogen generated by electrolysis is transported to the inlet of the gas dissolving tank 3 via the exhaust assembly. In the water heating system 2, the water in the water pipe 24 to be heated passes through the heat exchanger 22 and is heated by the burner 21 before being directly introduced into the gas dissolving tank 3 to mix with the hydrogen. The controller 23 synchronously adjusts the power of the burner 21 and the hydrogen production rate of the electrolytic water device 11 according to the hot water demand. The electrolytic hydrogen production module and the gas heating module are seamlessly connected through the gas dissolving tank 3, achieving simultaneous operation of pure water electrolysis, hydrogen dissolution, and hot water heating, resulting in a compact device structure. The heated high-temperature water flow and the electrolytic hydrogen are dynamically mixed in the gas dissolving tank 3, using the water temperature to increase the solubility of hydrogen, avoiding the risk of secondary contamination caused by the external hydrogen storage tank. The independent circulation of pure water electrolysis and the heating water circulation are separated to prevent residual impurities from electrolysis from interfering with the heating water circuit, ensuring the purity of the hydrogen-containing water and heating efficiency.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, the pure water tank 13 and the booster water pump 12 are connected through the water tank connecting pipe 135 and the water pump connecting pipe 121. A first three-way valve 14 is provided between the water tank connecting pipe 135 and the water pump connecting pipe 121. The first three-way valve 14 is provided with two inlets and one outlet. The two inlets are respectively connected to the water tank connecting pipe 135 and the external pure water machine, and the outlet is connected to the water pump connecting pipe 121.

[0052] Specifically, the lower inlet of the first three-way valve 14 is connected to the pure water tank 13 through a water tank connecting pipe 135 and is provided with a second one-way valve 136 to prevent water from flowing back into the pure water tank 13 and causing water overflow. The left inlet is connected to an external pure water machine through an external pipe. When the external pure water machine is not connected, it is sealed by a pure water cover 141 to prevent the pure water in the pure water tank 13 from leaking out of the left inlet. The outlet is connected to the water inlet of the booster water pump 12 through a water pump connecting pipe 121. By switching the valve core position, the pure water tank 13 or the external pure water machine can be selected as the water source for the booster water pump 12. When the water storage capacity of the pure water tank 13 is insufficient, it can be switched to the external pure water machine for direct water supply to avoid interruption of the hydrogen production system due to water shortage. The external pure water machine can be used as a temporary water source without disassembling the water tank, which is convenient for cleaning or maintenance of the pure water tank 13.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the electrolytic water device 11 and the gas dissolving tank 3 are connected through the air inlet connecting pipe 116 and the gas dissolving tank connecting pipe 31. A second three-way valve 15 is provided between the air inlet connecting pipe 116 and the gas dissolving tank connecting pipe 31. The second three-way valve 15 has two inlets and one outlet. The top inlet is connected to the air inlet connecting pipe 116, the right inlet is connected to the water inlet connecting pipe, and the bottom outlet is connected to the gas dissolving tank connecting pipe 31. A third one-way valve 117 is also provided above the top inlet.

[0054] Specifically, the second three-way valve 15 selects hydrogen to be introduced into the dissolved gas tank 3 alone or mixed with the incoming water and then introduced by switching the valve position, and the hydrogen-water dissolution ratio can be flexibly adjusted; the third one-way valve 117 only allows hydrogen to flow from the electrolysis device into the three-way valve in one direction, preventing high-pressure water or gas in the dissolved gas tank 3 from flowing back into the electrolysis device 11 and causing electrode corrosion; the linkage design of the three-way valve and the one-way valve automatically balances the incoming water and hydrogen flow rates when the hydrogen delivery pressure fluctuates, thereby avoiding pressure imbalance of the gas-liquid two-phase flow in the dissolved gas tank 3.

[0055] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the water electrolysis device 11 includes an outer shell 111, an electrolysis electrode 112 and a conductive component 113. An inner chamber is provided in the outer shell 111, and a partition 114 is provided in the middle of the inner chamber. The partition 114 divides the inner chamber into a cathode chamber 1111 and an anode chamber 1112. Electrolysis electrodes 112 are respectively provided in the cathode chamber 1111 and the anode chamber 1112. The electrolysis electrodes 112 are electrically connected to the conductive component 113, and the conductive component 113 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0056] Specifically, the interior of the outer shell 111 is divided into an independent cathode chamber 1111 and an anode chamber 1112 by a partition 114 perpendicular to the direction of water flow. A through-type flow channel is provided at the bottom of the two chambers to ensure the circulation of the electrolyte; the two electrolysis electrodes 112 are respectively fixed vertically at the center of the chamber, and their electrode surfaces are parallel to the direction of water flow; the conductive component 113 includes a fixing screw 1131, an embedded nut 1132, and a conductive sheet 1133 respectively embedded in the outer wall of the cathode chamber 1111 and the anode chamber 1112. The fixing screw 1131 is screwed into the blind hole at one end of the embedded nut 1132. The other end is used to connect to the external power supply. A seal 1134 is sleeved on the screw of the fixing screw 1131. The seal 1134 is a rubber ring, which is dynamically compressed by the screw-in depth of the fixing screw 1131. The conductive sheet 1133 is an arc-shaped curved structure. One end of the conductive sheet is crimped with the terminal of the electrolysis electrode 112 through an elastic contact, and the other end is arranged between the nut of the fixing screw 1131 and the seal 1134, thereby realizing an electrolysis circuit consisting of the electrolysis electrode 112, the conductive sheet 1133, the fixing screw 1131, the embedded nut 1132 and the external power supply, and achieving sealing.

[0057] Furthermore, if Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the electrolysis electrode 112 is embedded in the electrode fixing plate 1121 . The surface of the electrolysis electrode 112 is porous. A proton exchange membrane 1122 is provided between the two electrolysis electrodes 112 . A sealing gasket 1123 is provided in the gap between the proton exchange membrane 1122 and the electrode fixing plate 1121 .

[0058] Specifically, the electrolysis electrode 112 is fixed in a preset slot of the electrode fixing plate 1121 by mechanical interlocking or welding, and a honeycomb porous structure is evenly distributed on the electrode surface; the fixing plates of the two electrolysis electrodes 112 are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and the proton exchange membrane 1122 is clamped between the two electrode fixing plates 1121, and its edge is bonded to the sealing gasket 1123 by a hot pressing process; the sealing gasket 1123 fills the annular gap between the proton exchange membrane 1122 and the electrode fixing plate 1121, and expands radially under pressure to form an annular sealing belt.

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, the water inlet of the electrolytic water device 11 is connected to the cathode chamber 1111, and a first one-way valve 115 is provided at the water inlet. A first exhaust valve 118 is provided above the cathode chamber 1111, and the first exhaust valve 118 is connected to the pipeline of the gas dissolving tank 3. A second exhaust valve 119 is provided above the anode chamber 1112, and the second exhaust valve 119 is connected to the external space. The first exhaust valve 118 and the second exhaust valve 119 are located on both sides of the partition 114.

[0060] Specifically, the water inlet of the electrolytic water device 11 is connected to the booster water pump 12 through the water pump inlet connecting pipe 122, and the water inlet is connected to the first one-way valve 115 through a flange, and the opening direction of its valve core points to the cathode chamber 1111. The first one-way valve 115 forces the electrolyte to flow into the cathode chamber 1111 in one direction to prevent the high-pressure water in the dissolved air tank 3 from flowing back and interfering with the electrolytic cell during shutdown; a first exhaust valve 118 pipeline interface is installed on the top of the cathode chamber 1111, which is connected to the inlet of the dissolved air tank 3 through a pressure-resistant hose; a second exhaust valve 119 is installed on the top of the anode chamber 1112, and its outlet end extends to the outside of the outer shell 111; the partition 114 is vertically welded to the inner wall of the outer shell 111, separating the first exhaust valve 118 and the second exhaust valve 119 above the chambers on both sides. Hydrogen is directed into the dissolved gas tank 3 through the first exhaust valve 118, and oxygen is discharged to the open environment through the second exhaust valve 119, eliminating the risk of hydrogen and oxygen mixture explosion. At the same time, the chambers on both sides of the partition 114 are independently exhausted to avoid deformation of the proton exchange membrane 1122 or sealing failure caused by mutual interference of the anode and cathode gas pressures.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of through holes 1141 are provided at the bottom of the separator 114 , and the through holes 1141 connect the water in the cathode chamber 1111 with the anode chamber 1112 .

[0062] Specifically, multiple rows of circular through holes 1141 are evenly opened along the length direction at the bottom of the partition 114, the axis of the hole is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and the two adjacent rows of through holes 1141 are staggered. The inner walls of the through holes 1141 are polished to form smooth flow channels, so that a continuous water flow channel is formed through the through holes 1141 at the bottom of the cathode chamber 1111 and the anode chamber 1112.

[0063] like Figure 7 As shown, a first fixed bracket 131 is provided at the bottom of the pure water tank 13, and a second fixed bracket 132 is provided near the side. The first fixed bracket 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water heater tank body 4, and the second fixed bracket 132 is fixedly connected to the side of the water heater tank body 4. A water inlet 133 is provided above the second fixed bracket 132, and the water inlet 133 is connected to an external water source. The bottom edge of the connection between the first fixed bracket 131 and the pure water tank 13 is inclined, and the water outlet 134 of the pure water tank 13 is located at the bottom of the pure water tank 13.

[0064] Specifically, the first fixed bracket 131 is an L-shaped steel plate, the bottom plate of which is anchored to the bottom of the water heater body 4 by bolts, and the side plates are welded to the bottom edge of the pure water tank 13 at an inclination angle of less than 90°; the second fixed bracket 132 is a rectangular channel steel, the vertical plate of which is fixed to the side wall of the water heater body 4 by rivets, and the horizontal plate supports the middle part of the side wall of the pure water tank 13; the water inlet 133 is welded above the second fixed bracket 132 with a flange joint, and is connected to the top side wall of the pure water tank 13, and at the same time passes through the outside of the water heater body 4 and is sealed by the pure water tank cover 137; a water outlet 134 is opened at the lowest point along the inclined bottom edge of the bottom of the pure water tank 13, which is led downward through a curved pipe. It uses the gravity self-draining characteristics to ensure that there is no residual water in the pure water tank 13, and to avoid the breeding of microorganisms or the deposition of impurities in the dead water area.

[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, the water heating system 2 further includes a fan 25 , which is located above the heat exchanger 22 , and an air outlet 251 of the fan 25 passes through the water heater housing 4 and communicates with the external space.

[0066] Specifically, fan 25 is secured to the heat exchanger 22 via a bracket, with its axis aligned with the direction of the heat exchanger 22's fins. A wind deflector is welded to the top of the fan 25 housing, extending to the top opening of the water heater housing 4 to form an air outlet 251. Adjustable louvers are installed on the outer edge of air outlet 251 to adjust the direction and flow of exhaust air, and a dust filter is installed inside. Fan 25 draws combustion exhaust and residual heat directly from the heat exchanger 22's surface at high speed, accelerating cooling and preventing metal fatigue or seal degradation caused by localized overheating.

[0067] like Figure 2 As shown, a gas connecting pipe 211 is provided on one side of the burner 21 . The gas connecting pipe 211 passes through the water heater tank 4 and is connected to an external gas source. A gas proportional valve 212 is provided on the gas pipe.

[0068] Specifically, the gas connecting pipe 211 adopts a high-pressure resistant stainless steel pipe, one end of which is connected to the air inlet of the burner 21 through a flange, and the other end passes through the reserved hole on the side wall of the water heater body 4 and is connected to the external gas source pipeline through threaded fasteners; the gas proportional valve 212 is integrated in the middle of the gas connecting pipe 211, and the valve body is fixed to the inner wall of the box through a bracket. Its electrical control interface is connected to the controller 23 through a cable to realize dynamic adjustment of the gas flow. The gas proportional valve 212 accurately adjusts the gas input according to the instructions of the controller 23 to match different combustion load requirements and avoid the risk of incomplete combustion or explosion caused by excessive gas.

[0069] like Figure 2As shown, a water inlet joint 241 is provided at the water inlet of the water pipe to be heated 24, the water inlet joint 241 is connected to the water supply pipe, a pressure relief valve is provided on the water inlet joint 241, and a water flow sensor 242 is provided between the water pipe to be heated 24 and the water inlet joint 241.

[0070] Specifically, the water inlet connector 241 utilizes a flange or quick-connect structure. Its inlet end is threadedly connected to the water supply pipe, and its outlet end is welded to the inlet of the water pipe to be heated 24. A pressure relief valve is integrated into the sidewall of the water inlet connector 241 and serves both the water electrolysis device 11 and the water heater. Its opening threshold is set by a spring preload. The pressure relief valve monitors the inlet water pressure in real time and automatically releases water in the event of water hammer or abnormally high pressure, preventing pipe rupture or damage to the seal 1134. A water flow sensor 242 is secured to the straight pipe section between the water pipe to be heated 24 and the water inlet connector 241 via a clamp. Its signal line passes through a shielded sleeve and connects to the controller 23.

[0071] See also Figures 8 to 10 , the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, such as Figure 8-9 As shown, the method includes the following steps S110-S160.

[0072] S110, detecting the water flow rate when the user uses hot water, and determining whether it reaches a preset start threshold;

[0073] S120: If the water flow rate does not reach the start threshold, the water heater is kept off; if it reaches the start threshold, the water inlet temperature is checked to see if it meets the set temperature range;

[0074] S130: When the water inlet temperature meets the requirement, start the gas burner 21 to heat the water flow and detect whether the user has turned on the hydrogen washing function;

[0075] S140: If the hydrogen-containing washing function is turned on, the water electrolysis device 11 is controlled to start, hydrogen is injected into the water flow, and the water level in the water electrolysis device 11 is monitored in real time;

[0076] S150: When the water level is lower than the preset water level threshold, start the booster pump 12 to replenish water to the electrolytic water device 11 until the water level reaches the standard;

[0077] S160 , continuously detecting whether the hydrogen-containing washing function remains turned on; if it is turned off, stopping the water electrolysis device 11 and turning off the gas burner 21 .

[0078] Specifically, in this embodiment, the water flow sensor 242 collects the water flow rate of the water pipe 24 to be heated in real time, and the controller 23 compares the flow signal with the preset start threshold. If the flow rate meets the standard and the water inlet temperature feedback from the temperature sensor is within the set range (such as 10-40°C), the burner 21 ignition program is triggered and the hydrogen washing function switch status on the user operation panel is simultaneously detected. When the hydrogen washing function is turned on, the controller 23 sends a start instruction to the electrolytic water device 11 and monitors the electrolytic cell liquid level through the water level sensor. If the liquid level is below the threshold, the booster water pump 12 is started to replenish water to the set liquid level. During operation, the hydrogen washing function status is continuously polled. When the function is turned off or the flow rate is lower than the threshold, the electrolytic water device 11 and the burner 21 are turned off in turn. This method requires that both the flow rate and the temperature meet the standards before starting heating, which can avoid energy waste caused by low-flow empty burning or ineffective heating at low temperature. At the same time, the user can independently choose whether to enable the hydrogen function. The controller 23 automatically manages the start and stop logic of heating and hydrogen production, without the need for manual intervention in complex parameters.

[0079] Furthermore, in a more specific embodiment, step S150 further includes: when the booster pump 12 replenishes water, it simultaneously detects the working status of the electrodes of the water electrolysis device 11, and triggers an alarm and stops electrolysis if the electrodes are abnormal.

[0080] Specifically, the water replenishment electronic control signal of the booster water pump 12 is linked to the electrode status detection module and triggered. When the water pump starts to replenish water, the current sensor collects the current signal of the electrolysis electrode 112 in real time and compares it with the preset threshold range through the comparator; if the current value continues to deviate from the threshold (such as being lower than the minimum operating current or exceeding the safety upper limit), the control module immediately cuts off the electrolysis power supply and activates the sound and light alarm, and simultaneously sends a shutdown command to the water pump.

[0081] Furthermore, in a more specific embodiment, the preset start threshold is 2.5 L / min.

[0082] Specifically, the preset start threshold is set to a fixed value through the built-in algorithm of the controller 23 and written into the non-volatile memory; when the water flow rate detected in real time by the water flow sensor 242 continues to exceed the threshold for a set time (such as 3 seconds), the controller 23 determines that the start condition is met and triggers the subsequent heating and hydrogen production process; if the flow fluctuation briefly exceeds the threshold but does not meet the time requirement, it is regarded as an invalid signal and no response is given.

[0083] See also Figure 10 , Figure 10 This is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The computer device 200 can be a terminal or a server. The terminal can be a smart phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, desktop computer, personal digital assistant, wearable device, or other electronic device with communication capabilities. The server can be a standalone server or a server cluster consisting of multiple servers.

[0084] See also Figure 10 The computer device 200 includes a processor 202 , a memory, and a network interface 205 connected via a system bus 201 , wherein the memory may include a non-volatile storage medium 203 and an internal memory 204 .

[0085] The non-volatile storage medium 203 can store an operating system 2031 and a computer program 2032. The computer program 2032 includes program instructions, which, when executed, can cause the processor 202 to execute a method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to generate hydrogen-containing water.

[0086] The processor 202 is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 200.

[0087] The internal memory 204 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 2032 in the non-volatile storage medium 203. When the computer program 2032 is executed by the processor 202, the processor 202 can execute a gas water heater control method that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water.

[0088] The network interface 205 is used to communicate with other devices through the network. Figure 10 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 200 to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device 200 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.

[0089] It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the processor 202 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 202 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.

[0090] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method of the above-described embodiment can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program includes program instructions, which can be stored in a storage medium that is computer-readable. The program instructions are executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the steps in the method of the above-described embodiment.

[0091] Therefore, the present application also provides a storage medium. The storage medium may be a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a processor, the processor performs the following steps:

[0092] S110, detecting the water flow rate when the user uses hot water, and determining whether it reaches a preset start threshold;

[0093] S120: If the water flow rate does not reach the start threshold, the water heater is kept off; if it reaches the start threshold, the water inlet temperature is checked to see if it meets the set temperature range;

[0094] S130: When the water inlet temperature meets the requirement, start the gas burner to heat the water flow and detect whether the user has turned on the hydrogen washing function;

[0095] S140: If the hydrogen-containing washing function is turned on, the electrolytic water device is controlled to start, hydrogen is injected into the water flow, and the water level in the electrolytic water device is monitored in real time;

[0096] S150: When the water level is lower than the preset water level threshold, start the booster pump to replenish water to the electrolysis device until the water level reaches the standard;

[0097] S160, continuously detecting whether the hydrogen washing function remains on; if it is off, stopping the operation of the water electrolysis device and turning off the gas burner.

[0098] The storage medium may be any computer-readable storage medium that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0099] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0100] The non-Company software tools or components appearing in the embodiments of this application are merely examples and do not represent actual use.

[0101] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of each unit is merely a logical functional division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.

[0102] The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined, and deleted according to actual needs. The units in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs. In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into a single unit.

[0103] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, terminal, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application.

[0104] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and such modifications or substitutions should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, characterized in that: include: A dissolving tank for dissolving hydrogen in heated water to produce hydrogen-containing water; A hydrogen generation system, comprising a water electrolysis device, a booster water pump, and a pure water tank, wherein the water outlet of the pure water tank is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the booster water pump, the water outlet of the booster water pump is connected to the water inlet pipeline of the water electrolysis device, and the exhaust port of the water electrolysis device is connected to the inlet pipeline of the air dissolving tank; A water heating system comprising a burner, a heat exchanger, and a controller, wherein the controller is communicatively connected to the burner, the burner is connected to the heat exchanger, a water pipe to be heated is arranged around the outer periphery of the heat exchanger, and the water outlet of the water pipe to be heated is connected to the inlet pipe of the dissolved air tank; The water electrolysis device includes an outer shell, an electrolysis electrode and a conductive component. An inner chamber is provided in the outer shell, a partition is provided in the middle of the inner chamber, and the partition divides the inner chamber into a cathode chamber and an anode chamber. The electrolysis electrodes are respectively provided in the cathode chamber and the anode chamber. The electrolysis electrodes are electrically connected to the conductive component, and the conductive component is electrically connected to an external power supply. The cathode chamber is used to generate hydrogen and enters the gas dissolving tank from the exhaust port.

2. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet of the water electrolysis device is connected to the cathode chamber, and a first one-way valve is provided at the water inlet. A first exhaust valve is provided above the cathode chamber, and the first exhaust valve is connected to the gas dissolving tank pipeline. A second exhaust valve is provided above the anode chamber, and the second exhaust valve is connected to the external space. The first exhaust valve and the second exhaust valve are located on both sides of the partition.

3. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes are provided at the bottom of the separator, and the through holes connect the water in the cathode chamber with the anode chamber.

4. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixed bracket is provided at the bottom of the pure water tank, and a second fixed bracket is provided near the side. The first fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water heater tank body, and the second fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the water heater tank body. A water inlet is provided above the second fixed bracket, and the water inlet is connected to an external water source. The bottom edge of the connection between the first fixed bracket and the pure water tank is inclined, and the water outlet of the pure water tank is located at the bottom of the pure water tank.

5. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water heating system further comprises a fan, which is located above the heat exchanger, and an air outlet of the fan passes through the water heater tank and communicates with the external space.

6. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas connecting pipe is provided on one side of the burner. The gas connecting pipe passes through the water heater tank and is communicated with an external gas source. A gas proportional valve is provided on the gas pipe.

7. The gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet joint is provided at the water inlet of the water pipe to be heated, the water inlet joint is connected to the water supply pipe, a pressure relief valve is provided on the water inlet joint, and a water flow sensor is provided between the water pipe to be heated and the water inlet joint.

8. A method for controlling a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water, characterized in that: Applied to the gas water heater for consuming pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprises the following steps: Detect the water flow when the user uses hot water and determine whether it reaches the preset start threshold; If the water flow rate does not reach the start threshold, the water heater will be kept off. If it reaches the threshold, the water inlet temperature will be checked to see if it meets the set temperature range. When the inlet water temperature meets the requirements, the gas burner is started to heat the water flow and detect whether the user has turned on the hydrogen washing function; If the hydrogen washing function is turned on, the electrolytic water device is controlled to start, hydrogen is injected into the water flow, and the water level in the electrolytic water device is monitored in real time; When the water level is lower than the preset water level threshold, the booster pump is started to replenish water to the electrolysis device until the water level reaches the standard; Continuously check whether the hydrogen washing function remains on. If it is off, stop the operation of the electrolytic water device and turn off the gas burner.

9. The control method for a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the water level is lower than the preset water level threshold, the step of starting the booster pump to replenish water to the water electrolysis device until the water level reaches the standard includes: When the booster pump replenishes water, it will simultaneously detect the working status of the electrodes of the water electrolysis device. If the electrodes are abnormal, an alarm will be triggered and electrolysis will be stopped.

10. The control method for a gas water heater that consumes pure water to produce hydrogen-containing water according to claim 8, characterized in that: The preset start threshold is 2.5 L / min.