Network testing method, device and system for satellite internet

Through the collaborative work of control equipment and test terminals, multi-band network testing of satellite Internet is achieved, the problem of the inapplicability of ground road testing methods is solved, signal quality and coverage are evaluated, interference signals are identified, and test efficiency and flexibility are improved.

CN120730359APending Publication Date: 2025-09-30CHINA SATENT NETWORK APPLICATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410382015.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The road test method of the terrestrial mobile communication system is not applicable to satellite Internet. How to implement network testing of satellite Internet with multi-band communication?

Method used

The control device sends test task information to multiple test terminals. The target terminals receive communication signals of different frequency bands from the satellite to be tested and perform tests. The control device obtains test data information to determine signal quality parameters.

Benefits of technology

It enables network testing of satellite Internet for multi-band communications, can evaluate coverage, service functions and carrier performance, identify interference signals, and improve test efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a network test method, device and system for a satellite internet, and the method applied to any target terminal in a plurality of test terminals comprises the steps: obtaining test task information which comprises the frequency band information of a to-be-tested frequency band and the identification information of a to-be-tested satellite, the to-be-tested frequency band is different from the to-be-tested frequency band of at least one test terminal in the plurality of test terminals; receiving a communication signal in the to-be-tested frequency band from the to-be-tested satellite; and testing the communication signal so as to determine a signal quality parameter based on test data information obtained by testing. Therefore, the network test of the satellite internet adopting multi-band communication is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of satellite Internet technology, and in particular to a network testing method, device, and system for satellite Internet. Background Art

[0002] The base stations of terrestrial mobile communication systems are fixed relative to the ground, while the base stations of satellite internet are satellites. Because satellites are mobile, the network coverage characteristics of satellite internet differ significantly from those of terrestrial mobile communication systems. For example, satellite internet operates in more frequency bands, making the drive testing methods used for terrestrial mobile communication systems inapplicable to satellite internet. Therefore, how to implement network testing for satellite internet, which utilizes multi-band communication, is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present disclosure aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To this end, the purpose of the present disclosure is to propose a network testing method, device and network testing system for satellite Internet, so as to realize network testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communication.

[0005] An embodiment of the first aspect of the present disclosure proposes a network testing method for satellite Internet, which is applied to any target terminal among multiple test terminals. The method includes: obtaining test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; receiving a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested; and testing the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained from the test.

[0006] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present disclosure proposes a network testing method for satellite Internet, which is applied to a control device, and the method includes: sending test task information to any one target terminal among a plurality of test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the plurality of test terminals; in response to the target terminal completing the test of the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information, obtaining test data information, and acquiring the test data information from the target terminal; and determining the signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

[0007] An embodiment of the third aspect of the present disclosure proposes a network testing device for satellite Internet, which is applied to any target terminal among multiple test terminals. The device includes: a transceiver module, used to obtain test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; a signal receiving module, used to receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested; and a test module, used to test the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained from the test.

[0008] The fourth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network testing device for satellite Internet, which is applied to a control device, and the device includes: a transceiver module, which is used to send test task information to any target terminal among a plurality of test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the plurality of test terminals; and is used to complete the test of the communication signal in the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information in response to the target terminal, obtain test data information, and obtain the test data information from the target terminal; a determination module, which is used to determine the signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

[0009] The fifth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the method described in the first aspect embodiment, or execute the method described in the second aspect embodiment.

[0010] The sixth aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect embodiment, or execute the method described in the second aspect embodiment.

[0011] The seventh aspect embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network testing system for satellite Internet, which includes: a control device and multiple test terminals; the control device is used to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; the target terminal is used to receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and test the communication signal to obtain test data information; the control device is also used to obtain the test data information from the target terminal, and determine the signal quality parameters based on the test data information.

[0012] The technical solution disclosed herein can use any target terminal among multiple test terminals to test the communication signal within the corresponding test frequency band received from the corresponding test satellite, wherein the test frequency band is different from the test frequency band of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals, thereby realizing network testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communication.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the architecture of a satellite communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a satellite Internet network testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another satellite Internet network testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another satellite Internet network testing system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic flow chart of a satellite Internet network testing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 6 A flowchart of another satellite Internet network testing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a satellite Internet network testing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of another satellite Internet network testing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 9 The present invention is a block diagram of an electronic device showing a network testing method for satellite Internet according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

[0025] In order to better understand the network testing method, device and network testing system of the satellite Internet disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the satellite communication system to which the embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable is first described below.

[0026] See Figure 1 , Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the architecture of a satellite communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The satellite communication system may include but is not limited to a satellite 101 and a test terminal 102. Figure 1 The number and form of the devices shown are for example only and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure. In actual applications, two or more satellites and two or more test terminals may be included.

[0027] The satellite 101 in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an entity for transmitting or receiving signals. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific technology and specific device form used by the satellite.

[0028] In the embodiments of this disclosure, test terminal 102 refers to a device within the satellite's coverage beam that is used to communicate with a satellite and test the communication signals. For example, the test terminal can be a car with satellite communication capabilities, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer, and so on. The embodiments of this disclosure do not limit the specific technology or device form factor used by the test terminal.

[0029] It can be understood that the satellite communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0030] In the aforementioned satellite communication systems, the satellites are in motion, resulting in significant differences in the network coverage characteristics of satellite internet and terrestrial mobile communication systems. For example, satellite internet operates in a wider range of frequency bands, making the drive testing methods used for terrestrial mobile communication systems inapplicable to satellite internet. Therefore, implementing network testing for satellite internet, which utilizes multi-band communication, is an urgent challenge.

[0031] The disclosed embodiments provide a satellite internet network testing method, apparatus, control device, electronic device, storage medium, and network testing system. The satellite internet network testing method includes: a control device sending test task information to any one of a plurality of test terminals; the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals; the target terminal receives a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and tests the communication signal to obtain test data information; the control device obtains the test data information from the target terminal, and determines a signal quality parameter based on the test data information. Thus, any one of the plurality of test terminals can be used to test a communication signal within a corresponding frequency band to be tested received from a corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals, thereby achieving network testing of a satellite internet using multi-band communication.

[0032] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes in detail the satellite internet network testing method, apparatus, control device, electronic device, storage medium, and network testing system provided by the present disclosure. First, the satellite internet network testing system is described. In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the satellite internet network testing system is referred to as the network testing system.

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a satellite Internet network testing system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the satellite Internet network test system may include but is not limited to: a control device 201 and multiple test terminals. Figure 2In the example, five test terminals are used, namely test terminal 202, test terminal 203, test terminal 204, test terminal 205, and test terminal 206. The control device 201 is in communication connection with the plurality of test terminals.

[0035] The control device 201 is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; the test task information includes frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; the at least one test terminal is at least one test terminal other than the target terminal in the network test system;

[0036] Any target terminal among the multiple test terminals is used to receive a communication signal within a frequency band to be tested from a satellite to be tested, and test the communication signal to obtain test data information;

[0037] The control device 201 is further configured to obtain test data information from the target terminal and determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

[0038] The control device 201 is a device in the network test system that can control the test process.

[0039] In some embodiments, the control device 201 may include a display control device and a main control device.

[0040] Among them, the display and control equipment has built-in display and control software, which can provide rich human-computer interaction interfaces, support testers to test control and status monitoring of the network test system, and perform statistics and analysis on various types of collected data.

[0041] The master control device contains built-in master control software, master control hardware, and other functional modules. It provides a rich set of hardware expansion interfaces and can connect to test terminals and other devices or modules in the network test system via USB (Universal Serial Bus) or LAN (Local Area Network) interfaces to execute test tasks. The master control hardware includes a processor that runs the master control software and is used for data analysis and processing.

[0042] It is understandable that when a network test of the satellite Internet is required, the tester can send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals through the control device 201. The test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested. The frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals. The frequency band to be tested is the working frequency band that the target terminal needs to test. The frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested can include any information related to the frequency band to be tested, such as the frequency band name or identification, frequency range, wavelength corresponding to the frequency band, etc. The satellite to be tested is the satellite that the target terminal needs to connect to and perform signal testing. The satellite identification of the satellite to be tested is used to uniquely identify the corresponding satellite. The satellites that different test terminals need to connect to and test can be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.

[0043] Among them, the frequency bands to be tested may include, for example, C band (4-8 GHz), Ku band (12-18 GHz), Ka band (26.5-40 GHz), L band (1-2 GHz), S band (2-4 GHz), etc., and the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0044] After receiving the test mission information, any target terminal can receive communication signals within the test frequency band from the corresponding satellite under test, test the communication signals, and obtain corresponding test data information. The test data information may include data related to the communication signal, the communication signal in the presence of interference signals, or the downlink common channel of the satellite under test.

[0045] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the control device 201 can send corresponding test task information to multiple test terminals respectively, where the test task information includes frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested corresponding to the test terminal and identification information of the satellite to be tested corresponding to the test terminal, where the frequency band to be tested corresponding to any test terminal is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one other test terminal. After receiving the corresponding test task information sent by the control device 201, multiple test terminals can receive communication signals in the corresponding frequency band to be tested from the corresponding satellite to be tested in parallel, and test the received corresponding communication signals to obtain test data information corresponding to the corresponding communication signals.

[0046] The control device 201 may obtain test data information from any target terminal among the multiple test terminals, and determine a corresponding signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

[0047] Among them, signal quality parameters are key indicators used to measure various performance or channel performance during signal transmission, such as signal strength, bit error rate, signal-to-noise ratio, RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), channel power strength, etc.

[0048] In some embodiments, the control device may filter, organize, summarize or convert the test data information to obtain signal quality parameters.

[0049] In some embodiments, any test terminal has a display function and can display corresponding test data information, so that the tester can intuitively see the test data information from the test terminal.

[0050] Therefore, any target terminal among multiple test terminals can be used to test the communication signal in the corresponding test frequency band received from the corresponding test satellite, where the test frequency band is different from the test frequency band of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals, thereby realizing network testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communication.

[0051] The following combination Figure 3 , further illustrates the satellite Internet network testing system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0052] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another satellite Internet network testing system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0053] refer to Figure 3 The satellite internet network test system may include but is not limited to: a control device 201 and multiple test terminals. Figure 3 In the example, five test terminals are used, namely test terminal 202, test terminal 203, test terminal 204, test terminal 205, and test terminal 206. The control device 201 is in communication connection with the plurality of test terminals.

[0054] In some embodiments, network testing of satellite internet services may include coverage testing of the satellite internet services. Coverage testing primarily assesses the coverage of satellite communication services. Accordingly, any target terminal in the network testing system may be used to perform coverage testing.

[0055] Accordingly, the control device 201 is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes subtask information of the coverage test, and the subtask information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested;

[0056] The target terminal is used to receive the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and perform coverage test on the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information;

[0057] The control device 201 is also used to obtain test data information obtained by performing coverage testing on the communication signal from the target terminal, and based on the test data information obtained by performing coverage testing on the communication signal, determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters.

[0058] The frequency band to be tested for coverage testing is the working frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform coverage testing, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for coverage testing is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform signal coverage testing, and can be set as needed.

[0059] The test data information obtained by performing coverage testing on the communication signal may include data information related to the coverage performance of the communication signal.

[0060] Among them, the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal can reflect the signal quality of the communication signal.

[0061] In some embodiments, in the network testing system, at least one other test terminal other than the target terminal may also receive test task information, including sub-task information of coverage testing, the sub-task information of coverage testing including: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for coverage testing and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and perform coverage testing on the communication signal within the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested for coverage testing corresponding to the target terminal may be different from the frequency band to be tested for coverage testing corresponding to at least one other test terminal.

[0062] In this way, coverage testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communication is achieved, and the signal quality of satellite Internet communication signals in multiple frequency bands is obtained.

[0063] In some embodiments, network testing of the satellite internet system may include service testing of the satellite internet system. Service testing primarily tests the various service functions provided by the satellite internet system. Accordingly, any target terminal in the network testing system may be used to perform service testing.

[0064] Accordingly, the control device 201 is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes subtask information of the service test, and the subtask information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested in the service test and identification information of the satellite to be tested;

[0065] The target terminal is used to receive the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and perform service tests on the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information;

[0066] The control device 201 is further configured to obtain test data information obtained by performing a service test on the communication signal from the target terminal, and determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained by performing a service test on the communication signal.

[0067] Among them, signal quality parameters may include throughput, packet loss rate, signal strength, etc.

[0068] The frequency band to be tested for the service test is the working frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform the service test, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for the service test is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform the signal service test, and can be set as needed.

[0069] The test data information obtained by performing service tests on communication signals may include data information related to service functions.

[0070] In some embodiments, in the network testing system, at least one other test terminal other than the target terminal may also receive test task information, including sub-task information of service testing, the sub-task information of service testing including: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for service testing and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and perform service testing on the communication signal within the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested for service testing corresponding to the target terminal may be different from the frequency band to be tested for service testing corresponding to at least one other test terminal.

[0071] This has enabled business testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communications.

[0072] In some embodiments, network testing of satellite internet may include carrier testing of the satellite internet. Carrier testing primarily involves testing satellite communication links. Accordingly, any target terminal in the network testing system may be used to perform carrier testing.

[0073] Accordingly, the control device 201 is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes subtask information of the carrier test, and the subtask information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested;

[0074] The target terminal is used to receive the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and perform carrier testing on the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information;

[0075] The control device 201 is also used to obtain test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal from the target terminal, and based on the test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal, determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters.

[0076] The frequency band to be tested for the carrier test is the operating frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform the carrier test, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for the carrier test is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform the signal carrier test, and can be set as needed.

[0077] The test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal may include data information related to the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested.

[0078] In some embodiments, in the network testing system, at least one other test terminal other than the target terminal may also receive test task information, including sub-task information of the carrier test, the sub-task information of the carrier test including: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and perform carrier testing on the communication signal in the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test corresponding to the target terminal may be different from the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test corresponding to at least one other test terminal.

[0079] This enables carrier testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communications.

[0080] In some embodiments, the network testing system may first perform a coverage or service test to obtain signal quality parameters corresponding to communication signals within multiple test frequency bands received from at least one test satellite, such as signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power (RSRP). If, among these communication signals, at least one signal quality parameter corresponding to a communication signal within a target frequency band received from any target satellite is lower than a corresponding preset threshold, the signal quality of the communication signal within the target frequency band received from the target satellite may be considered poor. The control device 201 may then select the target frequency band as the test frequency band for a carrier test, select the target satellite as the test satellite for the carrier test, and send carrier test subtask information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals for performing the carrier test. The carrier test subtask information includes frequency band information of the target frequency band and identification information of the target satellite. After receiving the carrier test subtask information, the target terminal may receive the communication signal within the target frequency band from the target satellite, perform a carrier test on the communication signal, obtain corresponding test data, and determine at least one of the power strength and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the target satellite based on the test data obtained from the carrier test on the communication signal.

[0081] The preset threshold value can be set as needed, and the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0082] Therefore, for a communication signal within a target frequency band received from a target satellite, when at least one signal quality parameter corresponding to the communication signal is lower than a corresponding preset threshold, the cause of the poor signal quality of the communication signal can be found through carrier testing.

[0083] In some embodiments, any target terminal among the multiple test terminals can also be used to perform interference testing.

[0084] Accordingly, the control device 201 is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes subtask information of the interference test, and the subtask information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested;

[0085] The target terminal is used to receive the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and perform interference testing on the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information;

[0086] The control device 201 is also used to obtain test data information obtained by performing interference tests on communication signals from the target terminal, and determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing interference tests on the communication signals.

[0087] The frequency band to be tested for the interference test is the working frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform the interference test, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for the interference test is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform the signal interference test, and can be set as needed.

[0088] The test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal may include relevant information of the communication signal in the presence of the interference signal, such as the bit error rate of the communication signal.

[0089] In some embodiments, in the network testing system, at least one other test terminal other than the target terminal may also receive test task information, including sub-task information of the interference test, the sub-task information of the interference test including: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and perform carrier testing on the communication signal within the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested for the interference test corresponding to the target terminal may be different from the frequency band to be tested for the interference test corresponding to at least one other test terminal.

[0090] In some embodiments, a test terminal used for performing a carrier test is referred to as a carrier test terminal. The target terminal may be the carrier test terminal. The carrier test terminal may receive a communication signal within any frequency band from any satellite, perform an interference test on the communication signal, obtain corresponding test data information, and use the test data information to determine whether an interference signal exists in the communication signal. If an interference signal exists, the energy of the interference signal and the frequency band to which it belongs are determined. The interference signal may be in-band interference within the bandwidth of the frequency band or out-of-band interference outside the bandwidth of the frequency band, and this disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0091] For example, the carrier test terminal can receive a communication signal within a frequency band to be tested from a satellite to be tested, and perform an interference test on the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information. Based on the test data information, it is determined whether there is a signal with a signal strength greater than a strength threshold outside the bandwidth of the frequency band. If so, the signal can be determined as an interference signal, and based on the test data information, the energy of the interference signal and the frequency band to which it belongs can be determined.

[0092] In addition, the control device 201 can read the test data information from the carrier test terminal, and thereby determine the interference signal existing in the corresponding communication signal based on the test data information, and determine the energy of the interference signal and the frequency band to which it belongs.

[0093] This enables interference testing of satellite Internet using multi-band communications.

[0094] In some embodiments, any test terminal included in the network test system can be used to perform any type of test in the above embodiments. Furthermore, the network test system can include test terminals for performing different types of tests. For example, in the embodiments of the present application, a test terminal for performing a carrier test is referred to as a carrier test terminal, and a test terminal for performing a coverage test is referred to as a coverage test terminal. The network test system can include multiple coverage test terminals and at least one carrier test terminal. Among them, for a test terminal that performs a certain type of test, the control device 201 can send test task information to multiple test terminals in parallel, wherein the test task information includes the frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested corresponding to the test terminal and the identification information of the satellite to be tested. Different test terminals correspond to different frequency bands to be tested, so that multiple test terminals are used to test the communication signals in the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested; or, the control device 201 can also send test task information to the same test terminal successively, wherein the test task information includes the frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and the identification information of the satellite to be tested. The frequency band to be tested in the test task information sent at different times is different, so that the same test terminal is used to test the communication signals in different frequency bands to be tested received from at least one satellite to be tested, so as to save the number of test terminals.

[0095] For example, in the embodiment of the present application, a single carrier test terminal may be used to sequentially receive test task information to perform carrier testing on communication signals in different test frequency bands received from at least one test satellite, or multiple coverage test terminals may be used to perform coverage testing on communication signals in corresponding test frequency bands received from corresponding test satellites in parallel. Figure 3 The test terminal 202, test terminal 203, test terminal 204, and test terminal 205 can be coverage test terminals, and the test terminal 206 can be a carrier test terminal. The test terminal 202 can perform coverage testing on the communication signal within the test band 1 received from satellite 1, the test terminal 203 can perform coverage testing on the communication signal within the test band 2 received from satellite 1, the test terminal 204 can perform coverage testing on the communication signal within the test band 3 received from satellite 2, and the test terminal 205 can perform coverage testing on the communication signal within the test band 4 received from satellite 2. The test terminal 206 can perform carrier testing on the communication signal within the test band 1 received from satellite 1, the communication signal within the test band 2 received from satellite 1, the communication signal within the test band 3 received from satellite 2, and the communication signal within the test band 4 received from satellite 2 in sequence.

[0096] In some embodiments, because the antenna configurations for receiving communication signals in different frequency bands may differ, the network test system may include multiple satellite communication antennas. Each test terminal may have at least one corresponding satellite communication antenna to receive communication signals within the corresponding frequency band to be tested from the corresponding satellite to be tested via the corresponding satellite communication antenna. Furthermore, test terminals with different protocol systems require corresponding satellite communication antennas. When the network test system includes test terminals for performing different types of tests, there may be cases where the test terminals for performing different types of tests correspond to the same frequency band to be tested. For example, in the above example, the frequency band to be tested corresponding to test terminal 206 includes the frequency band to be tested corresponding to test terminals 202, 203, 204, and 205. To reduce the number of satellite communication antennas included in the network test system when the test allows, when the network test system includes multiple satellite communication antennas, an RF switching module can be used to combine antennas of the same type.

[0097] For example, taking multiple test terminals in a network test system, including multiple coverage test terminals and at least one carrier test terminal, an RF switching module can be used to combine antennas of the same type, that is, the RF switching module can be used to enable the carrier test terminal to share the satellite communication antennas corresponding to multiple coverage test terminals.

[0098] refer to Figure 3 , assuming Figure 3In the example, test terminals 202, 203, 204, and 205 are coverage test terminals, test terminal 206 is a carrier test terminal, and satellite communication antennas 302, 303, 304, and 305 correspond to test terminals 202, 203, 204, and 205, respectively. A radio frequency switching module 301 can be used to allow test terminal 206 to share satellite communication antennas 302, 303, 304, and 305. When performing coverage testing on communication signals received from a corresponding satellite under test within a corresponding frequency band under test via test terminals 202, 203, 204, and 205, the test terminals 202, 203, 204, and 205 can be connected to the corresponding satellite communication antennas via the radio frequency switching module 301. When performing a carrier test on a communication signal within a target frequency band received from a target satellite via test terminal 206, the operating state of RF switching module 301 can be switched, thereby connecting test terminal 206 to the target antenna via RF switching module 301. The target satellite is the satellite to be tested for the carrier test, and the target frequency band is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test. The frequency band corresponding to the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test.

[0099] Accordingly, for any target terminal among the multiple test terminals, when the target terminal is a carrier test terminal, the control device 201 or the target terminal is configured to determine the target antenna from the antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein the corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test, and the control device 201 may send a switching instruction to the RF switching module 301, wherein the switching instruction carries identification information of the target antenna;

[0100] The radio frequency switching module 301 is used to connect the carrier test terminal to the target antenna based on the identification information of the target antenna;

[0101] The carrier test terminal is configured to receive a communication signal within a frequency band to be tested from a satellite to be tested via the target antenna in response to establishing a connection with the target antenna via the RF switching module 301. The satellite to be tested is a satellite to be tested for carrier testing.

[0102] Thus, by using the RF switching module 301, a test terminal performing a certain type of test can share the satellite communication antenna corresponding to a test terminal performing another type of test. Depending on different scenarios, the satellite communication antenna can be switched to connect to the test terminal performing different types of tests, thereby reducing the number of satellite communication antennas in the network test system and making the network testing process more flexible and efficient. By using the RF switching module, carrier test terminals can share the satellite communication antennas corresponding to multiple coverage test terminals. If the signal quality of a communication signal within a target frequency band received by a coverage test terminal from a target satellite is poor, the carrier test terminal can be directly connected to the satellite communication antenna corresponding to the coverage test terminal through the RF switching module to receive the communication signal within the target frequency band from the target satellite, thereby performing carrier testing, thereby making testing more convenient and efficient.

[0103] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, certain types of test terminals can be used to conduct service testing, focusing on service testing from the user's perspective and reporting test data information. Certain types of test terminals, such as carrier test terminals, can also be used to conduct testing independent of the network, focusing on network coverage testing and interference testing.

[0104] In some embodiments, the test task information received by any target terminal among the multiple test terminals may further include a test time period and a test location. The test time period is the time period during which the target terminal performs the test, and the test location is the location at which the target terminal is located during the test.

[0105] After receiving the test task information, the target terminal can receive the communication signal within the test frequency band from the test satellite within the corresponding test time period and at the corresponding test position, and test the communication signal to obtain corresponding test data information.

[0106] In some embodiments, the target terminal can obtain the real-time time, the real-time location of the target terminal, and the actual satellite communicating with the target terminal during the test process, and compare the real-time time with the test time period corresponding to the target terminal, compare the real-time location with the test location corresponding to the target terminal, and compare the actual satellite with the satellite to be tested corresponding to the target terminal. The test is stopped if at least one of the following conditions is met: the real-time time is not within the test time period corresponding to the target terminal, the real-time location does not match the test location corresponding to the target terminal, and the actual satellite does not match the satellite to be tested corresponding to the target terminal.

[0107] It should be noted that for test terminals performing different types of tests, the test time period and test location in the received test task information can be the same or different, for example, both are 11 o'clock-12 o'clock, or the same or different longitude, latitude and altitude.

[0108] Furthermore, when at least one of the above conditions is met, the target terminal may also issue an alarm.

[0109] In this way, it can be ensured that any test terminal completes the network test of the satellite Internet according to the test time period and test location in the received test task information.

[0110] The following combination Figure 4 , further explains the satellite Internet network testing system proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0111] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another satellite Internet network test system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 For example, the control device 201 includes a main control device 2011 and a display control device 2010. The main control device 2011 and the display control device 2010 can be connected via a network such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity).

[0112] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the network test system shown in the above embodiment, the network test system can also include a position reference module 401, a positioning antenna 402 and a communication exchange module 403, and the main control device 2011 in the control device 201 can include a positioning unit 2012.

[0113] The communication exchange module 403 is used to realize the control device 201 and the test terminal ( Figure 4 Taking the test terminal 202, the test terminal 203, the test terminal 204, the test terminal 205, and the test terminal 206 as examples), the position reference module 401, the satellite communication antenna ( Figure 4 The communication exchange module 403 can connect to different devices according to different IP addresses, which is highly flexible.

[0114] The positioning antenna 402 is used to receive positioning signals sent by positioning satellites.

[0115] The positioning unit 2012 is configured to obtain a positioning signal from the positioning antenna 402 via the communication exchange module 403 and determine position information based on the positioning signal.

[0116] The position reference module 401 is used to obtain position information from the positioning unit 2012 through the communication exchange module 403, and calibrate the position information to obtain calibrated position information.

[0117] Among them, the positioning satellite is any satellite that can realize the positioning function, such as Beidou satellite.

[0118] Location information may include longitude, latitude, and altitude information.

[0119] The calibrated location information can be used to determine the real-time location of any target terminal, and can also be used by other devices to determine the location of the network test system, which is not limited in this disclosure.

[0120] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, reference Figure 4 In addition to the satellite communication antenna and positioning antenna, other devices or modules in the network test system can be installed in the integrated cabinet. The display and control device 2010 provides a human-computer interaction interface for the integrated cabinet, so that the calibrated position information can be used to determine the position of the entire integrated cabinet.

[0121] In some embodiments, the control device 201 may further include a communication unit for transmitting data acquired by the control device 201, such as the test data information or other data in the above embodiments, to other systems, which are systems outside the network test system, such as a cloud system.

[0122] Among them, reference Figure 4 The communication unit in the main control device 2011 may include, for example, a wireless AP (Access Point) unit 2013 , a public network communication unit 2014 , and a wired unit 2015 .

[0123] The wireless AP unit 2013 can send the test data information or other data obtained by the control device 201 to other systems through the wireless network.

[0124] The public network communication unit 2014 can send the test data information or other data obtained by the control device 201 to other systems through the public network.

[0125] The wired unit 2015 can send the test data information or other data obtained by the control device 201 to other systems through a wired network.

[0126] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The network test system may further include a communication return module 404 for sending the test data information or other data obtained by the control device 201 to other systems.

[0127] Among them, the communication return module 404 can realize communication interaction with other devices or modules through the communication exchange module 403, so that the communication return module 404 can obtain data such as the test data information or other data in the above embodiment from the control device 201 through the communication exchange module 403, and send the obtained data to other systems.

[0128] The communication return module 404 can send the data acquired by the control device 201 to other systems via a dedicated network such as satellite Internet.

[0129] This enables data in the network test system to be transmitted back to other systems.

[0130] In some embodiments, the network testing system may further include a security module 405 for obtaining user login information and performing legitimacy authentication and authorization based on the login information. The login information may include information such as a user name and password. The security module 405 is connected to the main control device 2011 via a USB connection.

[0131] Specifically, the security module 405 can obtain login information such as the user name and password entered by the user when logging into the main control software built into the control device 201, and perform legitimacy authentication and authorization based on this login information. Among them, the methods for performing legitimacy authentication and authorization based on the login information can include local authentication and remote authentication.

[0132] The localized authentication method involves storing the user's verification information, such as a preset password, in the master device 2011. After obtaining the user's login information, the security module 405 can compare the login information with the verification information and perform a validity authentication and authorization based on the comparison result. If the comparison results are consistent, the validity authentication can be determined to be successful, and the user can be authorized to use the master device 2011.

[0133] The remote authentication method is: the user's verification information, such as a preset password, is stored in other systems. After obtaining the user's login information, the security module 405 can send the login information to the other system through the communication unit or the communication return module 404. The other system performs legitimacy authentication and authorization, and returns the authentication and authorization results to the security module 405.

[0134] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a suitable method of localized authentication and remote authentication can be used to perform legitimacy authentication and authorization as needed, and the authentication process is highly flexible.

[0135] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The control device 201 may include a built-in storage unit 2016 for storing various data such as test data information.

[0136] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The network test system may further include an external storage module 406 for local storage of various data such as test data and providing storage control outside the internal storage unit 2016. The external storage module 406 may have RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) capabilities.

[0137] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The main control device 2011 may further include a voice evaluation unit 2017 for evaluating the signal quality of the voice communication signal, wherein the voice communication signal is the communication signal between the test terminal 202 and the satellite under test when the test terminal 202 makes a call.

[0138] It should be noted that the voice evaluation unit 2017 can obtain the MOS (Mean Opinion Score) value of the voice call and transmit the MOS value back to other systems. The MOS value is an indicator for measuring voice quality.

[0139] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The main control device 2011 may further include a power supply unit 2018 for supplying power to the main control device 2011 .

[0140] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The main control device 2011 may further include main control hardware 2019, which includes a processor, carries main control software, and can be used for data analysis, data processing, etc.

[0141] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 The network test system may further include a power distribution module 407 for supplying power to various devices and modules in the network test system. The power distribution module 407 may include a portion located within the integrated cabinet and a portion located outside the integrated cabinet. The portion located within the integrated cabinet can supply power to various devices and modules within the integrated cabinet, while the portion located outside the integrated cabinet can supply power to the satellite communication antenna and the positioning antenna.

[0142] It should be noted that the display and control device 2010 in the embodiment of the present disclosure has built-in display and control software, which may include functional modules such as test control, status monitoring, indicator statistics, topic analysis, record storage, operation and maintenance, data management, data playback, and mode switching. Among them, the test control module is used for test personnel to test and control the network test system. The status monitoring module is used for test personnel to monitor the status of the network test system. The indicator statistics module is used to perform data statistics based on preset indicators. The topic analysis module is used to perform data analysis based on preset topics. The record storage module is used to record and store data. The operation and maintenance module is used to operate and maintain the display and control software. The data management module is used for test personnel to manage data. The data playback module is used to play back data. The mode switching module is used to switch between different modes.

[0143] The main control device 2011 has built-in main control software, which may include functional modules such as connection management, process control, terminal control, data return, positioning collection, record storage, operation and maintenance, voice evaluation, status monitoring, and remote upgrade. Among them, the connection management module is used to manage the connection relationship between each device or module in the network test system. The process control module is used to control the network test process of the network test system. The terminal control module is used to control each terminal in the network test system. The data return module is used to return various data in the network test system to other systems. The positioning collection module is used to collect positioning information. The record storage module is used to record and store data. The operation and maintenance module is used to operate and maintain the main control software. The voice evaluation module is used to evaluate the signal quality of the voice communication signal. The status monitoring module is used for test personnel to monitor the status of the network test system. The remote upgrade module is used to remotely upgrade the main control software.

[0144] Any test terminal can be equipped with built-in test terminal test software, which enables the test terminal to support operation and maintenance, channel measurement, signaling and event tracking and reporting, test data information reporting and other functions.

[0145] In addition, the operation control center can set up a terminal management platform, including functional modules such as connection management, test control, status monitoring, indicator statistics, special analysis, record storage, operation maintenance, and data management.

[0146] The display and control software can communicate with the main control software via LAN or Wi-Fi. The main control software can also communicate with the test terminal software via LAN. The main control software can also communicate with the terminal management platform via LAN, public network, or satellite Internet.

[0147] The satellite internet network testing system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can use any target terminal among multiple test terminals to test communication signals received from a corresponding satellite under test within a corresponding test frequency band, where the test frequency band is different from the test frequency band of at least one of the multiple test terminals. This enables network testing of satellite internet systems that utilize multi-band communication. For communication signals received from a target satellite within a target frequency band, if at least one signal quality parameter corresponding to the communication signal falls below a corresponding preset threshold, carrier testing can be used to identify the cause of the poor signal quality. By using a radio frequency switching module to combine antennas of the same type and switching satellite communication antennas to connect to test terminals performing different types of tests based on different scenarios, the number of satellite communication antennas in the network testing system is reduced, making the network testing process more flexible and efficient. The communication switching module connects different devices based on different IP addresses, improving the flexibility of connecting various devices or modules in the network testing system. Furthermore, in the network testing system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, devices such as test terminals, satellite internet antennas, and positioning antennas can be replaced as needed, providing high flexibility.

[0148] Based on the above satellite Internet network testing system, the present application embodiment also provides a satellite Internet network testing method. Figure 5 , the network testing method for satellite Internet proposed in the embodiment of this application is described.

[0149] Figure 5 A flowchart of a satellite Internet network testing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0150] It should be noted that the satellite Internet network testing method can be executed by any target terminal among multiple test terminals in the network testing system.

[0151] like Figure 5 As shown, the satellite Internet network testing method may include the following steps:

[0152] Step 501: Acquire test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals.

[0153] The test task information may be sent by a control device in the network test system.

[0154] The at least one test terminal is at least one other test terminal in the network test system except the target terminal.

[0155] Step 502: Receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be measured from the satellite to be measured.

[0156] In some embodiments, the target terminal may receive a communication signal within a frequency band to be tested from a satellite to be tested via a satellite communication antenna corresponding to the target terminal in the network test system.

[0157] Step 503: Test the communication signal to determine the signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained by the test.

[0158] The test data information may include data information related to communication signals, communication signals in the presence of interference signals, or downlink common channels of the satellite to be tested.

[0159] In some embodiments, the target terminal may send test data information to the control device, so that the control device may determine the signal quality parameter based on the received test data information.

[0160] Among them, signal quality parameters are key indicators used to measure various performance or channel performance during signal transmission, such as signal strength, bit error rate, signal-to-noise ratio, RSRP, channel power strength, etc.

[0161] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the sub-task information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the coverage test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 503 can be implemented in the following manner: performing a coverage test on the communication signal to determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the coverage test.

[0162] The frequency band to be tested for coverage testing is the working frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform coverage testing, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for coverage testing is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform signal coverage testing, and can be set as needed.

[0163] The test data information obtained by performing coverage testing on the communication signal may include data information related to the coverage performance of the communication signal.

[0164] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the carrier test, and the sub-task information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested by the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 503 can be implemented in the following manner: perform a carrier test on the communication signal to determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by the carrier test.

[0165] The frequency band to be tested for the carrier test is the operating frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform the carrier test, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for the carrier test is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform the signal carrier test, and can be set as needed.

[0166] The test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal may include data information related to the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested.

[0167] In some embodiments, the test task information also includes subtask information for a coverage test, the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing a carrier test and multiple coverage test terminals for performing a coverage test, the target terminal is a carrier test terminal, and any coverage test terminal is connected to a corresponding antenna via a radio frequency switching module. Accordingly, step 502 can be implemented as follows: determining a target antenna from antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein a corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is a frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; in response to the carrier test terminal establishing a connection with the target antenna via the radio frequency switching module, receiving a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from a satellite to be tested via the target antenna. The satellite to be tested is a satellite to be tested for the carrier test.

[0168] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the interference test, and the sub-task information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 503 can be implemented in the following manner: perform an interference test on the communication signal to determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the interference test.

[0169] The frequency band to be tested for the interference test is the working frequency band on which the target terminal needs to perform the interference test, and can be set as needed. The satellite to be tested for the interference test is the satellite to which the target terminal needs to connect and perform the signal interference test, and can be set as needed.

[0170] The test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal may include relevant information of the communication signal in the presence of the interference signal, such as the bit error rate of the communication signal.

[0171] In some embodiments, the test task information further includes: a test time period and a test location; accordingly, step 502 can be implemented in the following manner: receiving a communication signal within the test frequency band from the test satellite within the test time period and at the test location.

[0172] Among them, the explanation of the network testing system of the satellite Internet in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to the network testing method of the satellite Internet, and will not be repeated here.

[0173] In summary, in the satellite internet network testing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, any one of the multiple test terminals obtains test task information, where the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, where the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the multiple test terminals; receives a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested; and tests the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained from the test. Thus, any one of the multiple test terminals can be used to test a communication signal within a corresponding frequency band to be tested received from a corresponding satellite to be tested, where the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the multiple test terminals, thereby achieving network testing of a satellite internet using multi-band communication.

[0174] Based on the above satellite Internet network test system, the present application embodiment also provides another satellite Internet network test method. Figure 6 , the network testing method for satellite Internet proposed in the embodiment of this application is described.

[0175] Figure 6 A flowchart of a satellite Internet network testing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0176] It should be noted that the satellite Internet network testing method can be executed by a control device in a satellite Internet network testing system.

[0177] like Figure 6 As shown, the satellite Internet network testing method may include the following steps:

[0178] Step 601: Send test task information to any target terminal among multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals.

[0179] The at least one test terminal is at least one other test terminal in the network test system except the target terminal.

[0180] Step 602: In response to the target terminal completing the test of the communication signal within the test frequency band received from the test satellite based on the test task information, obtaining the test data information, and acquiring the test data information from the target terminal.

[0181] Step 603: Determine signal quality parameters based on the test data information.

[0182] In some embodiments, the control device may filter, organize, summarize or convert the test data information to obtain signal quality parameters.

[0183] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the sub-task information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the coverage test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 603 can be implemented in the following manner: based on the test data information obtained by performing a coverage test on the communication signal, determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters.

[0184] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the carrier test, and the sub-task information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 603 can be implemented in the following manner: based on the test data information obtained by performing carrier testing on the communication signal, determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters.

[0185] In some embodiments, the test task information also includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing carrier testing and multiple coverage test terminals for performing coverage testing. The target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any coverage test terminal is connected to the corresponding antenna through the RF switching module; the method may also include: determining the target antenna from the antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein the corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; sending a switching instruction to the RF switching module, wherein the switching instruction carries the identification information of the target antenna, and is used to instruct the RF switching module to connect the carrier test terminal to the target antenna based on the identification information of the target antenna.

[0186] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the interference test, and the sub-task information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; accordingly, step 603 can be implemented in the following manner: based on the test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal, determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters.

[0187] In some embodiments, the test task information further includes: a test time period and a test location; step 602 may be implemented in the following manner:

[0188] In response to the target terminal being at a test position within a test period, completing the test of the communication signal received from the satellite to be tested within the test frequency band, obtaining test data information, and acquiring the test data information from the target terminal.

[0189] Among them, the explanation of the network testing system of the satellite Internet in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to the network testing method of the satellite Internet, and will not be repeated here.

[0190] In summary, the satellite internet network testing method provided in the embodiments of the present application controls a device to send test task information to any one of a plurality of test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals; in response to the target terminal completing a test of a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information, obtaining test data information, and acquiring the test data information from the target terminal; and determining a signal quality parameter based on the test data information. Thus, any one of the plurality of test terminals can be used to test a communication signal within a corresponding frequency band to be tested received from a corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals, thereby achieving network testing of a satellite internet using multi-band communication.

[0191] Based on the above-mentioned satellite internet network testing method, an embodiment of the present application further provides a satellite internet network testing device, which is applied to any target terminal among multiple test terminals. It should be noted that the satellite internet network testing device can execute the satellite internet network testing method executed on the target terminal side in the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0192] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a satellite Internet network testing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0193] like Figure 7 As shown, the satellite Internet network testing device 700 includes: a transceiver module 710, a signal receiving module 720 and a testing module 730.

[0194] Among them, the transceiver module 710 is used to obtain test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among multiple test terminals; the signal receiving module 720 is used to receive communication signals within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested; the test module 730 is used to test the communication signal to determine the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by the test.

[0195] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the sub-task information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for coverage test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the test module 730 is used to: perform a coverage test on the communication signal to determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the coverage test.

[0196] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the carrier test, and the sub-task information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested by the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the test module 730 is used to: perform a carrier test on the communication signal to determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by the carrier test.

[0197] In some embodiments, the test task information also includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing carrier testing and multiple coverage test terminals for performing coverage testing. The target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any coverage test terminal is connected to the corresponding antenna through the RF switching module; the signal receiving module 720 is used to: determine the target antenna from the antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein the corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; in response to the carrier test terminal establishing a connection with the target antenna through the RF switching module, receive the communication signal in the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested through the target antenna.

[0198] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the interference test, and the sub-task information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the test module 730 is used to: perform interference testing on the communication signal to determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the interference test.

[0199] In some embodiments, the test task information further includes: a test time period and a test location; and a signal receiving module 720 for receiving a communication signal within a test frequency band from the test satellite during the test time period and at the test location.

[0200] Among them, the explanation of the network testing system of the satellite Internet in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to the network testing device of the satellite Internet, and will not be repeated here.

[0201] In summary, in the satellite internet network testing device provided by the embodiments of the present application, any one of the multiple test terminals obtains test task information, where the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, where the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the multiple test terminals; receives communication signals within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested; and tests the communication signals to determine signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the test. Thus, any one of the multiple test terminals can be used to test communication signals within a corresponding frequency band to be tested received from a corresponding satellite to be tested, where the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the multiple test terminals, thereby implementing network testing of a satellite internet using multi-band communication.

[0202] Based on the above-mentioned satellite internet network testing method, the present application embodiment further provides a satellite internet network testing device, which is applied to a control device. It should be noted that the satellite internet network testing device can execute the satellite internet network testing method executed by the control device side in the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0203] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a satellite Internet network testing device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0204] like Figure 8 As shown, the satellite Internet network testing device 800 includes: a transceiver module 810 and a determination module 820.

[0205] Among them, the transceiver module 810 is used to send test task information to any target terminal among multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested, and the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; and is used to complete the test of the communication signal in the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information in response to the target terminal, obtain test data information, and obtain the test data information from the target terminal; the determination module 820 is used to determine the signal quality parameters based on the test data information.

[0206] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the sub-task information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the coverage test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the determination module 820 is used to: determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing coverage testing on the communication signal.

[0207] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the carrier test, and the sub-task information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested by the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the determination module 820 is used to: determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing carrier testing on the communication signal.

[0208] In some embodiments, the test task information also includes sub-task information of the coverage test, and the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing carrier testing and multiple coverage test terminals for performing coverage testing. The target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any coverage test terminal is connected to the corresponding antenna through the RF switching module; the determination module 820 is also used to: determine the target antenna from the antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein the corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; the satellite Internet network testing device 800 also includes a sending module for sending a switching instruction to the RF switching module, wherein the switching instruction carries the identification information of the target antenna, and is used to instruct the RF switching module to connect the carrier test terminal to the target antenna based on the identification information of the target antenna.

[0209] In some embodiments, the test task information includes sub-task information of the interference test, and the sub-task information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested for the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; the determination module 820 is also used to: determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal.

[0210] In some embodiments, the test task information also includes: a test time period and a test location; the transceiver module 810 is used to: respond to the target terminal within the test time period and at the test location, complete the test of the communication signal within the test frequency band received from the satellite to be tested, obtain test data information, and obtain the test data information from the target terminal.

[0211] Among them, the explanation of the network testing system of the satellite Internet in the embodiments of the present application is also applicable to the network testing device of the satellite Internet, and will not be repeated here.

[0212] In summary, the satellite internet network testing device provided in the embodiments of the present application sends test task information to any one of a plurality of target terminals. The test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals. In response to the target terminal completing the test of the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information, test data information is obtained, and the test data information is obtained from the target terminal. Signal quality parameters are determined based on the test data information. Thus, any one of the plurality of test terminals can be used to test the communication signal within the corresponding frequency band to be tested received from the corresponding satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one of the plurality of test terminals, thereby achieving network testing of a satellite internet using multi-band communication.

[0213] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the satellite Internet network testing method proposed in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0214] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the satellite Internet network testing method proposed in any of the aforementioned embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0215] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer program product. When the instructions in the computer program product are executed by a processor, the network testing method for satellite Internet proposed in any of the above embodiments of the present disclosure is executed.

[0216] Figure 9 A block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 9 The electronic device 900 shown is merely an example and should not limit the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0217] like Figure 9 As shown, electronic device 900 is implemented as a general-purpose computing device. Components of electronic device 900 may include, but are not limited to, one or more processors 920, memory 910, and a bus 930 connecting various system components (including memory 910 and processor 920). Processor 920 may be any component capable of data processing.

[0218] Bus 930 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. Examples of these architectures include, but are not limited to, the Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, the Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, the Enhanced ISA bus, the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and the Peripheral Component Interconnection (PCI) bus.

[0219] The electronic device 900 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by the electronic device 900, including volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.

[0220] The memory 910 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 940 and / or cache memory 950. The electronic device 900 may further include other removable / non-removable, volatile / non-volatile computer system storage media. For example only, the storage system 960 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media ( Figure 9 Not shown, often called a "hard drive").

[0221] although Figure 9 Not shown, a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile disk (e.g., a "floppy disk"), and an optical disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile optical disk (e.g., a Compact Disc Read Only Memory (hereinafter referred to as: CD-ROM), a Digital Video Disc Read Only Memory (hereinafter referred to as: DVD-ROM), or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive can be connected to the bus 930 via one or more data medium interfaces. The memory 910 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to perform the functions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0222] A program / utility 980 having a set (at least one) of program modules 970 may be stored, for example, in memory 910. Such program modules 970 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may include an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 970 generally implement the functions and / or methods of the embodiments described herein.

[0223] The electronic device 900 may also communicate with one or more external devices 990 (e.g., a keyboard, a pointing device, a display 991, etc.), and may also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 900, and / or any device that enables the electronic device 900 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., a network card, a modem, etc.). Such communication may be performed through an input / output (I / O) interface 992. Furthermore, the electronic device 900 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 993. Figure 9 As shown, the network adapter 993 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 900 via the bus 930. Figure 9 Not shown, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 900, including but not limited to microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0224] The processor 920 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the programs stored in the memory 910, such as implementing the low-orbit satellite signal processing method mentioned in the above embodiment.

[0225] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0226] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0227] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A satellite Internet network testing method, characterized in that: Applied to any target terminal among a plurality of test terminals, the method includes: Acquiring test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; receiving a communication signal within the frequency band to be measured from the satellite to be measured; The communication signal is tested to determine a signal quality parameter based on test data information obtained from the test.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The test task information includes subtask information of the coverage test, and the subtask information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The testing of the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on test data information obtained from the test includes: A coverage test is performed on the communication signal to determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power (RSRP) of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters based on test data information obtained from the coverage test.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The test task information includes subtask information of the carrier test, and the subtask information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The testing of the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on test data information obtained from the test includes: A carrier test is performed on the communication signal to determine at least one of the power intensity and the signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on test data information obtained from the carrier test.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The test task information also includes subtask information of a coverage test, the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing the carrier test and multiple coverage test terminals for performing the coverage test, the target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any of the coverage test terminals is connected to a corresponding antenna through a radio frequency switching module; The receiving a communication signal within the frequency band to be measured from the satellite to be measured comprises: Determining a target antenna from antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein a frequency band corresponding to the target antenna is a frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; In response to the carrier test terminal establishing a connection with the target antenna through the radio frequency switching module, a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested is received from the satellite to be tested through the target antenna.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The test task information includes subtask information of the interference test, and the subtask information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested in the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The testing of the communication signal to determine a signal quality parameter based on test data information obtained from the test includes: An interference test is performed on the communication signal to determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained from the interference test.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The test task information also includes: test time period and test location; The receiving a communication signal within the frequency band to be measured from the satellite to be measured comprises: During the test time period and at the test location, a communication signal within the test frequency band is received from the test satellite.

7. A satellite Internet network testing method, characterized in that: Applied to a control device, the method includes: Sending test task information to any one target terminal among the multiple test terminals, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; In response to the target terminal completing a test of the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information, obtaining test data information, and acquiring the test data information from the target terminal; Based on the test data information, a signal quality parameter is determined.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The test task information includes subtask information of the coverage test, and the subtask information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The determining of the signal quality parameter based on the test data information includes: Based on the test data information obtained by performing a coverage test on the communication signal, at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters is determined.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The test task information includes subtask information of the carrier test, and the subtask information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The determining of the signal quality parameter based on the test data information includes: Based on the test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal, at least one of the power intensity and the signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters is determined.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The test task information also includes subtask information of a coverage test, the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing the carrier test and multiple coverage test terminals for performing the coverage test, the target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any of the coverage test terminals is connected to a corresponding antenna via a radio frequency switching module; the method further includes: Determining a target antenna from antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein a frequency band corresponding to the target antenna is a frequency band to be tested for the carrier test; A switching instruction is sent to the RF switching module, wherein the switching instruction carries identification information of the target antenna, and is used to instruct the RF switching module to connect the carrier test terminal to the target antenna based on the identification information of the target antenna.

11. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The test task information includes subtask information of the interference test, and the subtask information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested in the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The determining of the signal quality parameter based on the test data information includes: Based on the test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal, at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters is determined.

12. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, characterized in that The test task information further includes: a test time period and a test location; and obtaining the test data information from the target terminal includes: In response to the target terminal completing the test of the communication signal received from the satellite to be tested in the frequency band to be tested within the test time period and at the test position, the test data information is obtained, and the test data information is acquired from the target terminal.

13. A satellite Internet network testing device, characterized in that: Applied to any target terminal among a plurality of test terminals, the device comprises: a transceiver module, configured to obtain test task information, wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; A signal receiving module, configured to receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be measured from the satellite to be measured; The testing module is used to test the communication signal to determine the signal quality parameter based on the test data information obtained by the test.

14. A network testing device for satellite Internet, characterized in that: Applied to a control device, the device comprises: a transceiver module, configured to send test task information to any one target terminal among a plurality of test terminals; wherein the test task information includes frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the plurality of test terminals; and to complete, in response to the target terminal, testing of a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested received from the satellite to be tested based on the test task information, obtain test data information, and acquire the test data information from the target terminal; The determination module is configured to determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

15. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 6, or the method of any one of claims 7 to 12.

16. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, characterized in that: The computer instructions are used to enable the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or to execute the method according to any one of claims 7 to 12.

17. A satellite Internet network testing system, characterized in that: The network testing system includes: a control device and a plurality of test terminals; The control device is configured to send test task information to any target terminal among the multiple test terminals; wherein the test task information includes: frequency band information of a frequency band to be tested and identification information of a satellite to be tested, wherein the frequency band to be tested is different from the frequency band to be tested of at least one test terminal among the multiple test terminals; The target terminal is configured to receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested, and to test the communication signal to obtain test data information; The control device is further configured to obtain the test data information from the target terminal and determine a signal quality parameter based on the test data information.

18. The network testing system according to claim 17, wherein: The test task information includes subtask information of the coverage test, and the subtask information of the coverage test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The target terminal is used to perform coverage testing on the communication signal; The control device is used to determine at least one of the signal strength, bit error rate, and reference signal received power RSRP of the communication signal in the signal quality parameters based on test data information obtained by performing a coverage test on the communication signal.

19. The network testing system according to claim 17, wherein: The test task information includes subtask information of the carrier test, and the subtask information of the carrier test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested of the carrier test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The target terminal is used to perform a carrier test on the communication signal; The control device is used to determine at least one of the power intensity and signal-to-noise ratio of the downlink common channel of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing a carrier test on the communication signal.

20. The network testing system according to claim 19, wherein: The test task information also includes subtask information of a coverage test, the multiple test terminals include at least one carrier test terminal for performing the carrier test and multiple coverage test terminals for performing the coverage test, the target terminal is the carrier test terminal, and any of the coverage test terminals is connected to a corresponding antenna through a radio frequency switching module; The control device is configured to determine a target antenna from antennas corresponding to the multiple coverage test terminals, wherein the corresponding frequency band of the target antenna is the frequency band to be tested for the carrier test, and send a switching instruction to the RF switching module, wherein the switching instruction carries identification information of the target antenna; The radio frequency switching module is configured to connect the carrier test terminal to the target antenna based on the identification information of the target antenna; The carrier test terminal is configured to receive the communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested via the target antenna in response to establishing a connection with the target antenna via the radio frequency switching module.

21. The network testing system according to claim 17, wherein: The test task information includes subtask information of the interference test, and the subtask information of the interference test includes: frequency band information of the frequency band to be tested in the interference test and identification information of the satellite to be tested; The target terminal is used to perform interference testing on the communication signal; The control device is used to determine at least one of the timing offset, frequency offset, time domain power and frequency domain power spectrum of the downlink beam of the satellite to be tested in the signal quality parameters based on the test data information obtained by performing interference testing on the communication signal.

22. The network testing system according to any one of claims 17 to 21, characterized in that: The test task information also includes: test time period and test location; The target terminal is configured to receive a communication signal within the frequency band to be tested from the satellite to be tested at the test location within the test time period.

23. The network testing system according to claim 22, characterized in that: The target terminal is further configured to: During the test, the real time, the real position of the target terminal and the actual satellite communicating with the target terminal are obtained; Stop the test if at least one of the following conditions is met: The real time is not within the test time period, the real position does not match the test position, and the actual satellite does not match the satellite to be tested.

24. The network testing system according to claim 23, wherein: The control device includes a positioning unit, and the network testing system also includes a position reference module, a positioning antenna and a communication exchange module; The positioning antenna is used to receive positioning signals sent by positioning satellites; The positioning unit is configured to obtain the positioning signal from the positioning antenna through the communication exchange module, and determine position information based on the positioning signal; The position reference module is used to obtain the position information from the positioning unit through the communication exchange module, and calibrate the position information to obtain calibrated position information, wherein the calibrated position information is used to determine the real-time position.

25. The network testing system according to any one of claims 17 to 21, characterized in that: The control device further includes a communication unit, and the network testing system further includes a communication return module; The communication unit is used to send the data acquired by the control device to other systems; The communication return module is used to obtain data from the control device through the communication exchange module, and send the obtained data to the other system.

26. The network testing system according to any one of claims 17 to 21, characterized in that: It also includes a security module for obtaining the user's login information and performing legitimacy authentication and authorization based on the login information.